汉语拼音(全套)练习试题

汉语拼音(全套)练习试题一、选择题1.下列词语中，拼音完全正确的一项是（）A.演绎（yǎnyì）B.琴弦（qínxián）C.瞩目（zhǔmù）D.倒置（dàozhì）2.下列词语中，拼音完全错误的一项是（）A.倾斜（qīngxié）B.狡猾（jiǎohuá）C.嘶哑（sīyǎ）D.羞涩（xiūsè）3.下列词语中，拼音中的声母正确的一项是（）A.蜿蜒（wānyán）B.翱翔（áoxiáng）C.脊椎（jǐzhuī）D.颤栗（chànlì）4.下列词语中，拼音中的韵母正确的一项是（）A.倒嚼（dǎojiáo）B.拼搏（pīnbó）C.窒息（zhìxī）D.瞥见（piējiàn）5.下列词语中，拼音中的声调正确的一项是（）A.哀悼（āidào）B.谄媚（chǎnmèi）C.眼界（yǎnjiè）D.狙击（jūjī）二、填空题1.拼音的声母共有____个，分别是____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、现在，我将为您提供一个更完整的汉语拼音练习试题的示例：汉语拼音(全套)练习试题一、选择题1.下列词语中，拼音完全正确的一项是（）A.演绎（yǎnyì）B.琴弦（qínxián）C.瞩目（zhǔmù）D.倒置（dàozhì）2.下列词语中，拼音完全错误的一项是（）A.倾斜（qīngxié）B.狡猾（jiǎohuá）C.嘶哑（sīyǎ）D.羞涩（xiūsè）3.下列词语中，拼音中的声母正确的一项是（）A.蜿蜒（wānyán）B.翱翔（áoxiáng）C.脊椎（jǐzhuī）D.颤栗（chànlì）4.下列词语中，拼音中的韵母正确的一项是（）A.倒嚼（dǎojiáo）B.拼搏（pīnbó）C.窒息（zhìxī）D.瞥见（piējiàn）5.下列词语中，拼音中的声调正确的一项是（）A.哀悼（āidào）B.谄媚（chǎnmèi）C.眼界（yǎnjiè）D.狙击（jūjī）二、填空题1.拼音的声母共有23个，分别是：b、p、m、f、d、t、n、l、g、k、h、j、q、x、zh、ch、sh、r、z、c、s、y、w。2.拼音的韵母共有24个，分别是：a、o、e、i、u、ü、ai、ei、ui、ao、ou、iu、ie、üe、er、an、en、in、un、ün、ang、eng、ing、ong。3.拼音的声调共有4个，分别是：一声（高平）、二声（升调）、三声（降升调）、四声（降调）。三、改错题请改正下列词语中的拼音错误：1.领导（lǐngdǎo）2.说话（shuōhuà）3.学习（xu