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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisatool?A.ChairB.HammerC.PlateD.Pencil2.Tomlovestoplay__________(1).Hepracticeseveryafternoonafterschool.Hisfavoriteteamis__________(2),andhewantstobea__________(3)whenhegrowsup.Tomalsoenjoyswatching__________(4)withhisfriends.Afteragame,Tomlikestoeat__________(5)anddrink__________(6).3.Whichoneiscorrect?A.HecanspeaksEnglish.B.HecanspeakEnglish.C.HecanspeakingEnglish.D.HecanspokenEnglish.4.We__________(1)apartylastweekend.It__________(2)mybirthday,andI__________(3)allmyfriendstocome.We__________(4)music,danced,and__________(5)abigcake.Everyone__________(6)happyand__________(7)tocometomypartyagainnextyear.5.Mybrother______(like)playingbasketball.Heusually______(practice)ontheweekends.LastSaturday,he______(join)abasketballmatchwithhisfriends.It______(be)veryexciting!Afterthegame,they______(rest)forawhileandthen______(have)somesnacks.He______(be)veryhappybecausehisteam______(win).6.I_______(not)understandthequestion.7.Onmybirthday,Ireceivedaspecialgiftfrommybestfriend.Itwasa__thatIhadwantedforalongtime.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’twaittoopenit!Inside,therewasa__andasmallcard.Myfriendalsomademea__tocelebratemybirthday.Itwasthebestbirthdayever!8.They_______inthegardennow.9.We_______intheclassroom.A.isB.areC.amD.be10.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.SundayC.DecemberD.Summer11.Whichanimalcanfly?A.FishB.CatC.BirdD.Elephant12.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.BrushB.PenC.KnifeD.Plate13.Whatshapeisaclockface?A.SquareB.TriangleC.CircleD.Rectangle14.We_______(have)lunchatschooleveryday.15.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.FastC.SlowD.High16.I__toschooleveryday.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going17.Whichoftheseisatypeofanimal?A.LionB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair18.Mybestfriend__________(be)verykind.She__________(alwayshelp)mewithmyhomework.Lastweek,I__________(notunderstand)amathproblem,soshe__________(explain)ittome.I__________(feel)verygratefulbecauseshe__________(be)alwaystherewhenIneedhelp.19.Sophieisinherartclass,paintingapictureofa__________(1).Sheuses__________(2)topainttheskyandthe__________(3)fortheground.Sophieisvery__________(4)withherworkandshowsittoherteacher.20.Lucyiswalkingtoschool.Sheseesa__________inthetree.Itisa__________,anditischirpingloudly.Lucylikeslisteningtobirdssing,andshefeels__________becausetheweatherisnice.21.We_______(eat/eats/eating)lunchatschooleveryday.22.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfortheword"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Nervous23.Tomandhisfriendsareatthepark.Theyareplaying__________.Tomkickstheballtowardthe__________,butitgoestoofar.HisfriendMarkrunstocatchit.Theyarehavingalotof__________playingtogether.Afterawhile,theyallsitonthe__________torestanddrinksome__________.It’sasunnyafternoon,andtheyareenjoyingtheirtimeoutside.24.She_______(is/are/am)notatschooltoday.25.Jackandhisdogaregoingforawalkinthe__________.Jacklovestoseethe__________andhearthebirds__________.Hisdogenjoysrunningaroundandplayingwith__________.Afterthewalk,Jackwillgivehisdoga__________andatreat.26.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.HeavyB.TallC.SmallD.Warm27.They_______(go)tothebeachinsummer.28.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.MondayC.WinterD.Hot29.Thismorning,I_______(see)abigbirdoutsidethewindow.It_______(fly)intheskyand_______(land)onatree.I_______(take)aphotoofitbecauseit_______(be)sobeautiful.30.She_______(go)totheparkonSundays.31.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.FastC.SpeedD.Quick32.Everyday,we__________(have)alunchbreakatschool.Iusually__________(eat)sandwichesandfruit.Myfriend,Sarah,__________(bring)soupforlunch.We__________(talk)whilewe__________(eat).33.Whatistheoppositeof"slow"?A.FastB.HeavyC.LightD.Tall34.Whichoneisusedtoeat?A.ForkB.CupC.KnifeD.Bag35.Whichoneiscorrect?A.Hecansingswell.B.Hecansingingwell.C.Hecansingwell.D.Hecansungwell.36.I_______(play)computergamesonweekends.37.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.HeavyD.Light38.Whichofthefollowingisamodeoftransportation?A.BookB.CarC.HatD.Shirt39.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.MondayB.JanuaryC.SundayD.Winter40.Tomisexcitedbecauseheisgoingonaschoolfieldtriptothe__________.Hewillseealotofdifferentanimals,like__________,__________,and__________.Hecan’twaittoseethelionsandthe__________.Afterthetrip,Tomplanstowriteareportabouttheanimalshesawandlearnedabout.41.We_______tothecinemanextweekend.42.Intheafternoon,I__________(1)myhomework.Afterthat,I__________(2)toplaywithmyfriends.We__________(3)asoccergameinthepark.I__________(4)myfavoriteteam,andmyfriends__________(5)too.Afterplaying,we__________(6)someicecreamand__________(7)home.43.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.MondayC.SummerD.December44.I_______(not)likespicyfood.45.Inthewinter,we__________(go)tothemountainsforavacation.We__________(stay)inasmallcabin,andeverydaywe__________(hike)upthesnowypaths.Myparents__________(enjoy)thefreshair,andI__________(love)playinginthesnow.Atnight,we__________(sit)aroundthefireand__________(tell)stories.46.Myteacher__________(teach)ushowtosolvemathproblems.She__________(explain)thestepscarefully,andwe__________(understand)thelessonwell.Afterclass,I__________(practice)moreexercises.47.I______(notlike)broccoliwhenI______(be)younger,butnowI______(enjoy)eatingit.Myparents______(encourage)metoeatmorevegetablesbecausethey______(be)goodformyhealth.I______(try)toeathealthyfoodeveryday.48.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.BananaB.PotatoC.CarrotD.Onion49.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childes50.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheday?A.MorningB.JanuaryC.SaturdayD.December(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B

解释:Ahammerisatool,whiletheothersareobjects.第2题

答案:basketball,GoldenStateWarriors,player,matches,pizza,juice

解释:通过描述运动爱好和目标职业,帮助学生学习体育活动和食物相关词汇。第3题

答案:B

解释:"Can"后面接动词原形"speak"。第4题

答案:had,was,invited,listened,ate,was,wants

解释:这道题描述了庆祝生日的活动,动词时态使用了过去时。第5题

答案:likes,practices,joined,was,rested,had,was,won

解释:这道题讲述了哥哥打篮球的经历,使用了现在时和过去时。第6题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,“I”后使用“don’t”。第7题

答案:watch,toy,cake

解释:生日时可以收到手表(watch)、玩具(toy)和生日蛋糕(cake)作为礼物。Thismorning,Iwenttothesupermarketwithmymom.Weneededtobuysome__fordinner.Mymomaskedmetopickupsome__and__forthesalad.Afterthat,wewenttothebakeryandboughtafreshloafof__for第8题

答案:areplaying

解释:现在进行时,表示现在正在花园里玩耍。第9题

答案:B

解释:“We”是复数,应该用动词“are”。第10题

答案:B

解释:Sunday是星期天,其他选项是月份或季节的名称。第11题

答案:C

解释:鸟类是可以飞的动物,其他动物如鱼、猫和大象不能飞。第12题

答案:B

解释:写字通常使用的是"Pen"(钢笔)。第13题

答案:C

解释:时钟的表面是圆形的。第14题

答案:have

解释:“We”后动词用原形。第15题

答案:A

解释:热的反义词是冷。第16题

答案:B

解释:句子主语是“I”,所以动词要用“go”的原形。第17题

答案:A

解释:Alionisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第18题

答案:is/alwayshelps/didn’tunderstand/explained/felt/is

解释:本题考察了现在时和过去时,描述了朋友之间的帮助。第19题

答案:tree,blue,green,proud

解释:Sophiepaintsatree,usingbluefortheskyandgreenfortheground.Shefeelsproudofherartwork.第20题

答案:bird,sparrow,happy

解释:这道题帮助学生练习关于鸟类和天气的词汇。第21题

答案:eat

解释:"we"用"eat"。第22题

答案:C

解释:"Excited"isasynonymfor"happy,"asbothdescribepositiveemotions.第23题

答案:soccer,goal,fun,bench,water

解释:Thechildrenareenjoyingagameofsoccerandthentakeabreaktorestanddrink.第24题

答案:is

解释:"she"用"is"。第25题

答案:park,flowers,sing,otherdogs,bath

解释:Jack和狗狗去公园散步,享受自然,最后给狗狗洗澡并奖励零食。第26题

答案:A

解释:Heavyistheoppositeoflight.第27题

答案:go

解释:“They”后用动词原形“go”。第28题

答案:B

解释:"Monday"isadayoftheweek,whiletheothersarerelatedtotimeorseasons.第29题

答案:saw,flew,landed,took,was

解释:这道题描述的是早晨看到鸟的情景,动词使用过去式。第30题

答案:goes

解释:“She”后用“goes”,表示常规活动。第31题

答案:A

解释:"Slow"istheoppositeof"fast."第32题

答案:have/eat/brings/talk/eat

解释:这道题使用一般现在时,描述了学校的午餐时间和同学之间的互动。第33题

答案:A

解释:"Slow"的反义词是"fast"。第34题

答案:A

解释:Aforkisusedfore

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