广东省云浮市罗定市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

广东省云浮市罗定市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷一、语法填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1．（10分）PeoplefromaroundtheworldarelearningChinese.Isiteasy（1）hardforthem？AlejandramcomesfromColombia，acountryinSouthAmerica.It'sdifficultforher（2）Chinesewell.Alejandramspendsalotoftime（3）tones（声调）."ThepronunciationofChineseisdifficult.InChinese，therearefourtones.Ifyousaysomethingwithadifferenttone，themeaning（4）greatly.Hereis（5）example—'ye'.Itcanmeanacoconut（椰子），agrandpa，beingwildorthenight，"sharedAlejandram."Chineseis（6）languageintheworld，"saidGunner，ayoungmanfromtheUS."InEnglish，（7）areallfromthe26letters.ButChinesecharacters（汉字）arenot.Ithinkthecharactersarethemostdifficultparttolearn.MyChineseteacheradvisesmetolearnthempatientlyand（8）."LucasisfromArgentina，anotherSouthAmericancountry.HeagreeswithGunner.ButLucasenjoyslearningChinesecharacters."Chinesecharactersarepictograms（象形文字）.Theyarefromdrawings，andeachof（9）hasastorybehindit.（10）interestingitistoknowaboutthestories!"Lucassaid.（1）A.butB.orC.so（2）A.speakB.speakingC.tospeak（3）A.onB.inC.for（4）A.ischangingB.changedC.willchange（5）A.aB.anC.the（6）A.hardB.harderC.thehardest（7）A.wordB.wordsC.words'（8）A.wisenessB.wiseC.wisely（9）A.theyB.themC.their（10）A.HowB.WhatC.Whata二、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。2．（10分）Xuanpaperhasbeenconsideredas"thekingofpaper".Itisknownforitssoftandfinetexture（质地）.The（1）ofXuanpapercanbekeptfreshandbrightforalongtime.DoyouknowhowXuanpaperwas（2）forthefirsttime？KongDanwasapapermaker.HisteacherwasCaiLun，thefamousinventorofpaper.Oneday，KongDansetofftotravelaroundthecountry，（3）waystomakebetterpaper.WhenhearrivedinXuanzhou，AnhuiProvince，hefoundsomething.Therewasanoldsandalwoodtreelyingacrossa（n）（4）.Afteryearsofwashingbyrunningwater，itsbark（树皮）turnedwhite.KongDanwasso（5）toseethis.Hedecidedtofindoutthe（6）.Atlast，KongDan（7）createdsnow﹣whitepaperbyusingsandalwoodbarkandsomeothermaterials.Later，the（8）becamepopular.Manycalligraphers（书法家）andartistsuseditforwritingand（9）.ThankstoXuanpaper，Chinesehistoryandculturecanbepasseddownovertime.TheskillofmakingXuanpaperhas（10），butitsproductionprocess（过程）isstillcomplex（复杂的），includingabout108steps.In2009，theskillwaslistedasUNESCO'sIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.（1）A.shapeB.sizeC.colorD.weight（2）A.foldedB.wastedC.printedD.produced（3）A.givingupB.lookingforC.worryingaboutD.dealingwith（4）A.floorB.islandC.riverD.rock（5）A.proudB.tiredC.nervousD.excited（6）A.truthB.problemC.resultD.address（7）A.suddenlyB.completelyC.recentlyD.successfully（8）A.mapB.paperC.penD.key（9）A.sharingB.readingC.paintingD.serving（10）A.followedB.improvedC.mixedD.built三、阅读理解。3．（10分）（1）WhendidDigiWorldcreatethereading？A.LastJune.B.LastJuly.C.ThisJune.D.ThisJuly.（2）Howmanysocialmediaplatformsdoesthewriterlist？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（3）Fromwhichpartscanwelearnpeople'swaysofgettingnews？A.①②③B.②③④C.②④⑤D.③④⑤（4）What'sthereadingmainlyabout？A.Thedevelopmentofsocialmedia.B.Theimportanceofcommunication.C.Differencesamongsomesocialmediaplatforms.D.Changesinpeople'swaysofcommunicationandmedia.（5）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyfindthereading？A.LIFEB.NEWSC.TRAVELD.BUSINESS4．（10分）Altay，inNorthwestChina'sXinjiang，isknownasthe"SnowCapitalofChina"andthebirthplaceofskiing（滑雪）.Recently，apopularTVshowTotheWonder，comingfromthenovelMyAltaybyChinesewriterLiJuan，hasdrawnpeople'sattentiontotheplace.Theamazinglandscapes（风景）andfreelifestylesseenintheTVshowquicklymadeAltayahotplacefortourists."It'slikeaplaceoutofthisworld.Ican'timaginehowhappyIwouldbetowakeupandseesuchbeautifullandscapeseverymorning.MyhusbandandIareplanningatriptoXinjiangandwe'llcertainlyincludeAltayinourjourney，"saidZhangChen，a31﹣year﹣oldfromBeijing.SincethescreeningoftheTVshowonMay7，thenumberoftouristsinAltayhasgrownrapidly.AccordingtoFliggy，China'sleadingonlinetravelplatform，searchesforAltaytravelincreasedbymorethanfivetimeswithinjust10days，andthenumberofairticketbookingstoAltayincreasedbymorethan50percent.ThetouristseasoninAltayusuallylastsfromJulytoAugust.However，thankstotheimpactofthisTVshow，itarrivedearlierthisyear，aroundJune.Actually，Altayhaslongbeenwell﹣knownforitsnaturalbeauty.However，itdidn'tbecomeverypopularforcertainreasons，includinglongtraveltimes.Althoughit'sstilldifficultforAltaytoreceivelargenumbersoftravelers，itsgovernmentistryingtoimprovepeople'stravelexperiences.Ithasabrightfuturefortourismdevelopment.（1）WhatdoesZhangChenthinkofAltay？A.Modern.B.Fascinating.C.Crowded.D.Convenient.（2）Howdoesthewritermakehisideaclearinparagraph3？A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingopinions.C.Byexplainingthereasons.D.Bysharingpersonalexperiences.（3）Theunderlinedword"impact"hastheclosestmeaningto"".A.suggestionB.importanceC.effectD.discussion（4）Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith？A.Altayisfamousforitsnaturalbeauty.B.Altaycanprovideexcellenttourismservices.C.PeopleshouldvisitAltayinspringandwinter.D.PeopleshouldwatchtheTVshowbeforevisitingAltay.（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.AjourneytoAltay，XinjiangB.BestplacestovisitinXinjiangC.PlaceswithnaturalbeautybecomepopularinChinaD.ATVshowturnsAltayintoapopularplacefortourists配对阅读a栏描述了五个人的困惑，b栏是七条建议或看法。请从II栏中为I栏中的五人选出与他们最匹配的一项。5．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是描述了五个人的困惑，右栏是七条建议或看法。请从右栏中为左栏中的五个人选出与他们最匹配的一项。（1）.Nana，14Iwanttogetmyearspiercedlikemysisterwhoisasinger.Butmymotherdoesn'tallowmetodothat.（2）.Peter，16Myparentsdon'tallowmetodovolunteerworkintheschoollibrary.Theythinkthereisnoneedtodothat.（3）.Lingling，13Icanonlyhangoutwithfriendsatnightonweekends，andImustgohomebefore8：00pm.Ifeelunhappyaboutthat.（4）.Tony，19Igotmydriver'slicensethissummerholiday.Butmydaddoesn'tallowmetodrivealoneontheroad（5）.Momo，15MyparentshopeIcangetfullmarksinexams，whichalwaysmakesmefeelverynervouseverytimeItakeexams.A．Youcantrytoexplaintoyourparentsthebenefits（好处）ofdoingvolunteerworkthere.Forexample，youcanreadmanybooksandyoucanalsomakefriendswhosharethesameinterest.B．Manygirlswanttowearapairofearringstolookbeautiful.Formostparents，theycanunderstandtheirchildren.Butaccordingtoschoolrules，studentsaren'tallowedtogetearspierced.Sofollowtheruleanddon'tgetyourearspiercednow.C．Yourdaddoesn'tfeelsureyoucandriveonyourowneventhoughyouhavepassedyourdrivingtests.Hethinksyouhavelittledrivingexperienceandheisworriedaboutyoursafety.D．Youshouldn'tuseyoursister'scomputerifshetoldyounotto.Whatyouneedtodonowissaysorrytoher.Shewillbegladtosharehercomputerifyoutellheryoureallyneedit.E.Hangingoutatnightisnotsafeforyoungchildren，especiallyforgirls.Anditalsohasabadinfluenceonyoursleepquality（质量）ifyougethometoolate.Yourparentsjustwantyoutodevelophealthylivinghabits.F.Youshouldtellyourtruefeelingstoyourparentsandtellthemyouhavetriedyourbest.Theywillbegladeventhoughyoudon'tgetgoodgrades.Theyloveyousomuchandwon'tputtoomuchstressonyou.G.Manyparentsthinkmakingfamilyrulescanhelptheirchildrenlearntomakehealthydecisionsandthendevelopconfidenceinthemselves.Butmanychildrencan'tunderstandtheirparents.四、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词，并依据需要用正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。6．（15分）regretsupportwhethercheckwithhebeforecryneverbadwearsafetyParkerisahighschoolstudent.Heloveslisteningtomusic.Heusedto（1）hisheadphones（头戴式耳机）whileridingtoschool.Thoughhismotheroftenwarnedhimnottodothat，Parkerhad（2）takenitseriously.Oneday，Parkerwasridinghisbiketoschool（3）apairofheadphonesonhishead.Soon，Parkercametoacrossroads.ThemusicmadeParkersoexcitedthatheforgottocheck（4）thetrafficlightwasgreen.Therewasablackcarcomingtowards（5）.AfterseeingParker，thedriverhitthebrake（刹车）andhonked（鸣笛）togetParkeroutoftheway.However，Parkerwasenjoyingthemusic，andhedidn'thearthehonkatall.Asaresult，Parkerwashitbythecar（6）thedrivermanagedtostopit.Thedriverwastotallyscared（吓坏的）.Sherushedoutofthecarto（7）onParker.Itwasluckythathewasnot（8）hurt.AfterParkerrealizedwhathadhappened，he（9）notlisteningtohismother.Sincethen，Parkerhasneverusedheadphoneswhileriding，andhehasbecomemorecareful.Heknowsthatroad（10）isthemostimportant.五、读写综合。回答问题。7．（10分）TheDragonBoatFestivalhasahistoryofover2，000years.Tocelebrateit，Chinesepeoplehavefollowedsometraditions，suchaseatingzongziandhangingmugwortleaves（艾叶）.Amongthem，themostexcitingoneisdragonboatracing.Knownasthehometownofthedragonboat，Guangdongholdsmanydragonboatraceseachyear.Participants（参加者）fromGuangdongareallactive.Takingpartindragonboatracesmakesthemfeelhappyandproud.DragonboatracingisheldnotonlyinGuangdongbutalsoinmanyotherplacesacrossChina.Takethe11thChinaUniversityDragonBoatChampionshipsasanexample.108teamsfromhomeandabroadtookpartintheeventinKunming.AparticipantfromGermanysaid，"Mostofmyteammembershavemainjobs，andourcommonhobbyisboating."TheytookpartintheeventnotonlyforfunbutalsoforlearningaboutChineseculture.Duringtheevent，therewasalsoadragonboatraceonland.Itwasperfectforpeoplewhowanttoexperiencearealdragonboatracewithoutworryingaboutfallingintothewater.Now，dragonboatracingisseenasaculturalactivity.ItshowsChina'srichcultureandthespiritofChinesepeople.DragonboatracingishelpingmoreforeignersexperiencetraditionalChineseculture.（1）Whereisthehometownofthedragonboat？（2）HowdoparticipantsfromGuangdongfeelabouttakingpartindragonboatraces？（3）HowmanyteamstookpartintheeventinKunming？（4）WhydidtheparticipantsfromGermanytakepartintheevent？（5）Whatdoesdragonboatracingshow？B.书面表达。8．（15分）改变是成长的必经之路。假设你们学校校刊英语专栏正在开展以Thebiggestchangeinmylife为题的征稿活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述你生活中的重大改变。注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；（2）不能照抄原文，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确；（3）80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。ThebiggestchangeinmylifeAlotofthingsinmylifehavechangedoverthepastfewyears.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与试题解析一、语法填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1．（10分）PeoplefromaroundtheworldarelearningChinese.Isiteasy（1）Bhardforthem？AlejandramcomesfromColombia，acountryinSouthAmerica.It'sdifficultforher（2）CChinesewell.Alejandramspendsalotoftime（3）Atones（声调）."ThepronunciationofChineseisdifficult.InChinese，therearefourtones.Ifyousaysomethingwithadifferenttone，themeaning（4）Cgreatly.Hereis（5）Bexample—'ye'.Itcanmeanacoconut（椰子），agrandpa，beingwildorthenight，"sharedAlejandram."Chineseis（6）Clanguageintheworld，"saidGunner，ayoungmanfromtheUS."InEnglish，（7）Bareallfromthe26letters.ButChinesecharacters（汉字）arenot.Ithinkthecharactersarethemostdifficultparttolearn.MyChineseteacheradvisesmetolearnthempatientlyand（8）C."LucasisfromArgentina，anotherSouthAmericancountry.HeagreeswithGunner.ButLucasenjoyslearningChinesecharacters."Chinesecharactersarepictograms（象形文字）.Theyarefromdrawings，andeachof（9）Bhasastorybehindit.（10）Ainterestingitistoknowaboutthestories!"Lucassaid.（1）A.butB.orC.so（2）A.speakB.speakingC.tospeak（3）A.onB.inC.for（4）A.ischangingB.changedC.willchange（5）A.aB.anC.the（6）A.hardB.harderC.thehardest（7）A.wordB.wordsC.words'（8）A.wisenessB.wiseC.wisely（9）A.theyB.themC.their（10）A.HowB.WhatC.Whata【分析】本文主要讲述了来自世界各地的人们学习中文的经历和感受。【解答】（1）考查连词辨析。句意：对于他们来说这是容易还是困难呢？A.但是；B.或者；C.所以。根据句意可知此处表示选择，所以用or，故选B。（2）考查动词辨析。句意：对于她来说，说好汉语是困难的。A.说（动词原形）；B.说（现在分词）；C.说（动词不定式）。本题考查句型：It's+形容词+forsb.todosth.，对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的。所以此处填入动词不定式，故选C。（3）考查介词辨析。句意：Alejandram花费很多时间在声调上。A.在......上；B.在......里；C.为了。本题考查短语spendtimeonsth.，在某事上花费时间，故选A。（4）考查时态辨析。句意：如果你用不同的声调说事情，意思将会改变。A.正在改变；B.改变了；C.将改变。根据句意可知此处为if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时。故选C。（5）考查冠词辨析。句意：这有一个例子———'ye'。A.一个（后接辅音音素开头单词）；B.一个（后接元音音素开头单词）；C.表特指。本题考查冠词的用法。example是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用冠词an，故选B。（6）考查形容词辨析。句意：汉语是世界上最难的语言。A.困难的；B.更困难的；C.最困难的。根据句意可知此处表示最困难的，所以用形容词的最高级，故选C。（7）考查名词辨析。句意：在英语中，单词都是来自26个字母。A.单词（单数）；B.单词（复数）；C.单词的。根据句意可知此处表示单词，且此处用复数形式，故选B。（8）考查副词辨析。句意：我的汉语老师建议我们耐心地和明智地学习它们。A智慧；B.明智的；C.明智地。根据句意可知此处表示明智地，所以用副词修饰动词learn，故选C。（9）考查代词辨析。句意：它们来自绘面，每一个字背后都有﹣故事。A.它们（主格）；B.它们（宾格）；C.它们的。根据句意可知此处表示它们，且of是介词，所以此处用宾格them，故选B。（10）考查感叹句辨析。句意：知道这个故事是多么有趣啊！本题考查感叹句。其结构为：How+形容词+主语+谓语！故选A。【点评】做完形填空时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。二、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。2．（10分）Xuanpaperhasbeenconsideredas"thekingofpaper".Itisknownforitssoftandfinetexture（质地）.The（1）CofXuanpapercanbekeptfreshandbrightforalongtime.DoyouknowhowXuanpaperwas（2）Dforthefirsttime？KongDanwasapapermaker.HisteacherwasCaiLun，thefamousinventorofpaper.Oneday，KongDansetofftotravelaroundthecountry，（3）Bwaystomakebetterpaper.WhenhearrivedinXuanzhou，AnhuiProvince，hefoundsomething.Therewasanoldsandalwoodtreelyingacrossa（n）（4）C.Afteryearsofwashingbyrunningwater，itsbark（树皮）turnedwhite.KongDanwasso（5）Dtoseethis.Hedecidedtofindoutthe（6）A.Atlast，KongDan（7）Dcreatedsnow﹣whitepaperbyusingsandalwoodbarkandsomeothermaterials.Later，the（8）Bbecamepopular.Manycalligraphers（书法家）andartistsuseditforwritingand（9）C.ThankstoXuanpaper，Chinesehistoryandculturecanbepasseddownovertime.TheskillofmakingXuanpaperhas（10）B，butitsproductionprocess（过程）isstillcomplex（复杂的），includingabout108steps.In2009，theskillwaslistedasUNESCO'sIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.（1）A.shapeB.sizeC.colorD.weight（2）A.foldedB.wastedC.printedD.produced（3）A.givingupB.lookingforC.worryingaboutD.dealingwith（4）A.floorB.islandC.riverD.rock（5）A.proudB.tiredC.nervousD.excited（6）A.truthB.problemC.resultD.address（7）A.suddenlyB.completelyC.recentlyD.successfully（8）A.mapB.paperC.penD.key（9）A.sharingB.readingC.paintingD.serving（10）A.followedB.improvedC.mixedD.built【分析】本文主要介绍了宣纸的由来、特点及其制作工艺。【解答】（1）考查名词辨析。句意：宣纸的颜色可以长时间保持鲜亮。A形状，B尺寸，C颜色，D重量，根据后文canbekeptfreshandbrightforalongtime.（可以长时间保持鲜亮。）可知此处意为宣纸的颜色可以长时间保持鲜亮。故选C。（2）考查动词辨析。句意：你知道宣纸第一次是怎么制作出来的吗？A折叠，B浪费，C打印，D生产，根据后文KongDanwasapapermaker.（孔丹是一名造纸工人。）可知此处意为你知道宣纸第一次是怎么制作出来的吗？故选D。（3）考查短语辨析。句意：一天，孔丹出发周游全国，寻找制造更好的纸的方法。A无聊的，B忙碌的，C快的，D简单的，根据后文tomakebetterpaper.（制造更好的纸。）可知此处意为孔丹出发周游全国，寻找制造更好的纸的方法。故选B。（4）考查名词辨析。句意：有一棵老檀香树横在一条河上。A放弃，B寻找，C担忧，D处理，根据后文Afteryearsofwashingbyrunningwater，itsbark（树皮）turnedwhite.（经过多年的流水冲刷，它的树皮变白了。）可知此处意为有一棵老檀香树横在一条河上。故选C。（5）考查形容词辨析。句意：孔丹看到这个非常兴奋。A自豪的，B疲惫的，C紧张的，D兴奋的，根据前文Afteryearsofwashingbyrunningwater，itsbark（树皮）turnedwhite.（经过多年的流水冲刷，它的树皮变白了。）可知此处意为孔丹看到这个非常兴奋。故选D。（6）考查名词辨析。句意：他决定查明真相。A事实，B问题，C结果，D地址，根据前文Afteryearsofwashingbyrunningwater，itsbark（树皮）turnedwhite.（经过多年的流水冲刷，它的树皮变白了。）可知此处意为他决定查明真相。故选A。（7）考查副词辨析。句意：最后，孔丹用檀香木树皮和其他一些材料成功地创造了雪白的纸。A突然地，B完全地，C最近，D成功地，根据后文Later，the____becamepopular.（后来，这种纸开始流行。）可知此处意为孔丹用檀香木树皮和其他一些材料成功地创造了雪白的纸。故选D。（8）考查名词辨析。句意：后来，这种纸开始流行。A地图，B纸，C钢笔，D钥匙，根据前文Atlast，KongDan___createdsnow﹣whitepaperbyusingsandalwoodbarkandsomeothermaterials.（最后，孔丹用檀香木树皮和其他一些材料成功地创造了雪白的纸。）可知此处意为后来，这种纸开始流行。故选B。（9）考查动词辨析。句意：许多书法家和艺术家用它来书写和绘画。A分享，B阅读，C绘画，D服务，根据后文ThankstoXuanpaper，Chinesehistoryandculturecanbepasseddownovertime.（多亏了宣纸，中国的历史文化才得以传承。）可知此处意为许多书法家和艺术家用它来书写和绘画。故选C。（10）考查动词辨析。句意：宣纸的制作技艺有所提高，但制作工艺依然复杂，包括108道左右的步骤。A跟随，B提升，C混合，D修建，根据后文butitsproductionprocess（过程）isstillcomplex（复杂的），includingabout108steps.（但制作工艺依然复杂，包括108道左右的步骤。）可知此处意为宣纸的制作技艺有所提高，但制作工艺依然复杂，包括108道左右的步骤。故选B。【点评】做完形填空时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。三、阅读理解。3．（10分）（1）WhendidDigiWorldcreatethereading？CA.LastJune.B.LastJuly.C.ThisJune.D.ThisJuly.（2）Howmanysocialmediaplatformsdoesthewriterlist？CA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（3）Fromwhichpartscanwelearnpeople'swaysofgettingnews？BA.①②③B.②③④C.②④⑤D.③④⑤（4）What'sthereadingmainlyabout？DA.Thedevelopmentofsocialmedia.B.Theimportanceofcommunication.C.Differencesamongsomesocialmediaplatforms.D.Changesinpeople'swaysofcommunicationandmedia.（5）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyfindthereading？AA.LIFEB.NEWSC.TRAVELD.BUSINESS【分析】本文主要讲述人们交流和获取信息的方式的变化。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"InJune，2024"（2024年6月）可知，是在今年（2024年）6月制作的，故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据"Peopleusesocialmediaplatforms（社交媒体平台）suchasWeChat，Weibo，andDouyintocommunicatewithothers."（人们使用微信、微博和抖音等社交媒体平台与他人交流。）可知，作者列出了3个社交媒体平台，故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据"Peopleusesocialmediatoknowwhatisgoingonintheworld."（人们使用社交媒体来了解世界上正在发生的事情。）"Peoplenolongerdependontraditionalnewssources（来源）suchasnewspapersandtelevisionforinformation."（人们不再依赖报纸和电视等传统新闻来源获取信息。）和"Theynowgetnewsmainlyfromonlinesources."（他们现在主要从网上获取新闻。）可知，可以看出人们获取新闻的方式，故选B。（4）主旨大意题。本文主要讲述人们交流和获取信息的方式的变化，故选D。（5）推理判断题。文章讨论了人们生活中通信和媒体的变化，最有可能出现在杂志的"LIFE"部分，故选A。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。4．（10分）Altay，inNorthwestChina'sXinjiang，isknownasthe"SnowCapitalofChina"andthebirthplaceofskiing（滑雪）.Recently，apopularTVshowTotheWonder，comingfromthenovelMyAltaybyChinesewriterLiJuan，hasdrawnpeople'sattentiontotheplace.Theamazinglandscapes（风景）andfreelifestylesseenintheTVshowquicklymadeAltayahotplacefortourists."It'slikeaplaceoutofthisworld.Ican'timaginehowhappyIwouldbetowakeupandseesuchbeautifullandscapeseverymorning.MyhusbandandIareplanningatriptoXinjiangandwe'llcertainlyincludeAltayinourjourney，"saidZhangChen，a31﹣year﹣oldfromBeijing.SincethescreeningoftheTVshowonMay7，thenumberoftouristsinAltayhasgrownrapidly.AccordingtoFliggy，China'sleadingonlinetravelplatform，searchesforAltaytravelincreasedbymorethanfivetimeswithinjust10days，andthenumberofairticketbookingstoAltayincreasedbymorethan50percent.ThetouristseasoninAltayusuallylastsfromJulytoAugust.However，thankstotheimpactofthisTVshow，itarrivedearlierthisyear，aroundJune.Actually，Altayhaslongbeenwell﹣knownforitsnaturalbeauty.However，itdidn'tbecomeverypopularforcertainreasons，includinglongtraveltimes.Althoughit'sstilldifficultforAltaytoreceivelargenumbersoftravelers，itsgovernmentistryingtoimprovepeople'stravelexperiences.Ithasabrightfuturefortourismdevelopment.（1）WhatdoesZhangChenthinkofAltay？BA.Modern.B.Fascinating.C.Crowded.D.Convenient.（2）Howdoesthewritermakehisideaclearinparagraph3？AA.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingopinions.C.Byexplainingthereasons.D.Bysharingpersonalexperiences.（3）Theunderlinedword"impact"hastheclosestmeaningto"C".A.suggestionB.importanceC.effectD.discussion（4）Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith？AA.Altayisfamousforitsnaturalbeauty.B.Altaycanprovideexcellenttourismservices.C.PeopleshouldvisitAltayinspringandwinter.D.PeopleshouldwatchtheTVshowbeforevisitingAltay.（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？DA.AjourneytoAltay，XinjiangB.BestplacestovisitinXinjiangC.PlaceswithnaturalbeautybecomepopularinChinaD.ATVshowturnsAltayintoapopularplacefortourists【分析】本文主要介绍了中国新疆的阿勒泰地区，因其被誉为"中国雪都"和滑雪运动的发源地而闻名。近期，一部改编自李娟小说《我的阿勒泰》的热门电视剧《去有风的地方》吸引了人们对该地区的关注。电视剧中展示的壮丽景观和自由生活方式迅速使阿勒泰成为旅游热点。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"It'slikeaplaceoutofthisworld.Ican'timaginehowhappyIwouldbetowakeupandseesuchbeautifullandscapeseverymorning.MyhusbandandIareplanningatriptoXinjiangandwe'llcertainlyincludeAltayinourjourney，"saidZhangChen，a31﹣year﹣oldfromBeijing.（来自北京的31岁的张晨说："这就像一个与世隔绝的地方。我无法想象每天早上醒来看到如此美丽的风景会有多高兴。我和丈夫正计划去新疆旅行，我们一定会把阿勒泰也包括在内。"）可知，张晨认为阿勒泰风景迷人。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段AccordingtoFliggy，China'sleadingonlinetravelplatform，searchesforAltaytravelincreasedbymorethanfivetimeswithinjust10days，andthenumberofairticketbookingstoAltayincreasedbymorethan50percent.（根据中国领先的在线旅游平台飞猪的数据，在短短10天内，阿勒泰旅游的搜索量增长了五倍多，前往阿勒泰的机票预订量增长了50%以上。）可知，作者在第3段中通过列举数字表达自己的想法。故选A。（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段ThetouristseasoninAltayusuallylastsfromJulytoAugust.（阿勒泰的旅游季节通常从7月持续到8月。）和itarrivedearlierthisyear，aroundJune.（它在今年6月左右开始。）可知，由于受这部电视剧的影响，阿勒泰的旅游季在今年提前到来。故推测划线单词应该是"影响"的意思，故选C。（4）推理判断题。根据第五段Actually，Altayhaslongbeenwell﹣knownforitsnaturalbeauty.（事实上，阿勒泰长期以来一直以其自然美景而闻名。）可知，阿勒泰以其自然美景而闻名。故选A。（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Recently，apopularTVshowTotheWonder，comingfromthenovelMyAltaybyChinesewriterLiJuan，hasdrawnpeople'sattentiontotheplace.（最近，根据中国作家李娟的小说《我的阿勒泰》改编的一部热门电视剧《去有风的地方》引起了人们对这个地方的关注。）结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国新疆的阿勒泰地区，因一部改编自李娟小说《我的阿勒泰》的热门电视剧《去有风的地方》吸引了人们对该地区的关注。故选D。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。配对阅读a栏描述了五个人的困惑，b栏是七条建议或看法。请从II栏中为I栏中的五人选出与他们最匹配的一项。5．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是描述了五个人的困惑，右栏是七条建议或看法。请从右栏中为左栏中的五个人选出与他们最匹配的一项。（1）B.Nana，14Iwanttogetmyearspiercedlikemysisterwhoisasinger.Butmymotherdoesn'tallowmetodothat.（2）A.Peter，16Myparentsdon'tallowmetodovolunteerworkintheschoollibrary.Theythinkthereisnoneedtodothat.（3）E.Lingling，13Icanonlyhangoutwithfriendsatnightonweekends，andImustgohomebefore8：00pm.Ifeelunhappyaboutthat.（4）C.Tony，19Igotmydriver'slicensethissummerholiday.Butmydaddoesn'tallowmetodrivealoneontheroad（5）F.Momo，15MyparentshopeIcangetfullmarksinexams，whichalwaysmakesmefeelverynervouseverytimeItakeexams.A．Youcantrytoexplaintoyourparentsthebenefits（好处）ofdoingvolunteerworkthere.Forexample，youcanreadmanybooksandyoucanalsomakefriendswhosharethesameinterest.B．Manygirlswanttowearapairofearringstolookbeautiful.Formostparents，theycanunderstandtheirchildren.Butaccordingtoschoolrules，studentsaren'tallowedtogetearspierced.Sofollowtheruleanddon'tgetyourearspiercednow.C．Yourdaddoesn'tfeelsureyoucandriveonyourowneventhoughyouhavepassedyourdrivingtests.Hethinksyouhavelittledrivingexperienceandheisworriedaboutyoursafety.D．Youshouldn'tuseyoursister'scomputerifshetoldyounotto.Whatyouneedtodonowissaysorrytoher.Shewillbegladtosharehercomputerifyoutellheryoureallyneedit.E.Hangingoutatnightisnotsafeforyoungchildren，especiallyforgirls.Anditalsohasabadinfluenceonyoursleepquality（质量）ifyougethometoolate.Yourparentsjustwantyoutodevelophealthylivinghabits.F.Youshouldtellyourtruefeelingstoyourparentsandtellthemyouhavetriedyourbest.Theywillbegladeventhoughyoudon'tgetgoodgrades.Theyloveyousomuchandwon'tputtoomuchstressonyou.G.Manyparentsthinkmakingfamilyrulescanhelptheirchildrenlearntomakehealthydecisionsandthendevelopconfidenceinthemselves.Butmanychildrencan'tunderstandtheirparents.【分析】（1）娜娜，14岁我想像我的歌手姐姐一样打耳洞。但是我妈妈不允许我那样做。（2）彼得，16岁我父母不允许我在学校图书馆做志愿者。他们认为没有必要那样做。（3）玲玲，13岁我只能在周末晚上和朋友们一起玩，而且我必须在晚上8点之前回家。我对此感到不高兴。（4）托尼，19岁今年暑假我拿到了驾照。但是我爸爸不允许我一个人在路上开车。（5）Momo，15岁我父母希望我能在考试中取得满分，这总是让我每次考试都感到非常紧张。A.你可以试着向父母解释在那里做志愿者的好处。例如，你可以读很多书，也可以交到志同道合的朋友。B.很多女孩都想戴一对耳环，看起来很漂亮。对于大多数父母来说，他们能够理解自己的孩子。但根据学校规定，学生不允许打耳洞。所以要遵守规则，现在不要打耳洞。C.即使你通过了驾驶考试，你爸爸也不确定你是否能自己开车。他认为你没有什么驾驶经验，担心你的安全。D.如果你姐姐叫你不要用，你就不应该用她的电脑。你现在要做的就是向她道歉。如果你告诉她你真的需要电脑，她会很乐意与你分享。E.晚上出去玩对小孩子来说是不安全的，尤其是对女孩来说。如果你回家太晚，它也会对你的睡眠质量产生不良影响。你的父母只是希望你养成健康的生活习惯。F.你应该把你的真实感受告诉你的父母，告诉他们你已经尽力了。即使你的成绩不好，他们也会很高兴。他们非常爱你，不会给你太多压力。G.许多父母认为制定家庭规则可以帮助孩子学会做出健康的决定，然后培养对自己的信心。但是许多孩子不能理解他们的父母。【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据"Iwanttogetmyearspiercedlikemysisterwhoisasinger."（我想像我的歌手姐姐一样打耳洞。）可知，娜娜想要打耳洞但母亲不同意，选项B"许多女孩都想戴耳环看起来漂亮。对于大多数父母来说，他们能理解他们的孩子。但根据学校规定，学生是不允许打耳洞的。所以遵守规则，现在不要打耳洞。"符合。故选B。（2）细节推理题。根据"Myparentsdon'tallowmetodovolunteerworkintheschoollibrary."（我父母不允许我在学校图书馆做志愿者工作。）可知，彼得想在图书馆当志愿者，选项A"你可以试着向你父母解释在那里做志愿者工作的好处。例如，你可以读很多书，你也可以交有共同兴趣的朋友。"符合。故选A。（3）细节推理题。根据"Icanonlyhangoutwithfriendsatnightonweekends，andImustgohomebefore8：00pm."（我只能在周末晚上和朋友出去玩，而且我必须在晚上8点之前回家。）可知，玲玲对在晚上8点之前回家感到不高兴，选项E"小孩子晚上出去玩是不安全的，尤其是女孩子。如果你回家太晚，对你的睡眠质量也有不好的影响。你的父母只是希望你养成健康的生活习惯。"符合。故选E。（4）细节推理题。根据"Butmydaddoesn'tallowmetodrivealoneontheroad"（但是我爸爸不允许我一个人在路上开车）可知，托尼父亲不允许他单独开车，选项C"即使你已经通过了驾驶考试，你爸爸也不确定你能不能自己开车。他认为你没有驾驶经验，他担心你的安全。"符合。故选C。（5）细节推理题。根据"MyparentshopeIcangetfullmarksinexams，whichalwaysmakesmefeelverynervouseverytimeItakeexams."（我的父母希望我能在考试中拿满分，这让我每次考试都感到非常紧张。）可知，因为父母的压力，莫莫对于考试很紧张，选项F"你应该把你的真实感受告诉你的父母，告诉他们你已经尽力了。即使你没有取得好成绩，他们也会很高兴。他们很爱你，不会给你太多压力。"符合。故选F。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。四、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词，并依据需要用正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。6．（15分）regretsupportwhethercheckwithhebeforecryneverbadwearsafetyParkerisahighschoolstudent.Heloveslisteningtomusic.Heusedto（1）wearhisheadphones（头戴式耳机）whileridingtoschool.Thoughhismotheroftenwarnedhimnottodothat，Parkerhad（2）nevertakenitseriously.Oneday，Parkerwasridinghisbiketoschool（3）withapairofheadphonesonhishead.Soon，Parkercametoacrossroads.ThemusicmadeParkersoexcitedthatheforgottocheck（4）whetherthetrafficlightwasgreen.Therewasablackcarcomingtowards（5）him.AfterseeingParker，thedriverhitthebrake（刹车）andhonked（鸣笛）togetParkeroutoftheway.However，Parkerwasenjoyingthemusic，andhedidn'thearthehonkatall.Asaresult，Parkerwashitbythecar（6）beforethedrivermanagedtostopit.Thedriverwastotallyscared（吓坏的）.Sherushedoutofthecarto（7）checkonParker.Itwasluckythathewasnot（8）badlyhurt.AfterParkerrealizedwhathadhappened，he（9）regrettednotlisteningtohismother.Sincethen，Parkerhasnev