湖南省岳阳市岳阳县2024年中考三模英语试题含答案

湖南省岳阳市岳阳县达标名校2024年中考三模英语试题含答案

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、-Couldyouplease__whenyougoout?Itsmellsterribleintheroom.

-Sure.ButwhereshouldIputit?

A.takeoutthetrashB.sweepthefloor

C.turnoffthelightD.foldtheclothes

2、一WhatdoesJacklikedinner?

—Helikeschickenandhamburgers.

A.inB.atC.onD.for

3、Bythetime1gotup,mymotherthebreakfastwell.

A.hascookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.hadcooked

4、Themathproblemissohardthatstudentscanworkitout.

A.afewB.alittleC.manyD.few

5、一Yourskirtlooksverynice.I'llbuy.

—Let'sgoshoppingthisafternoon.

A.itB.oneC.thatD.this

6、一HowdoyoulikethefishIcookedforyou?

—Ihaven'thadityet.However,itgood.

A.smellsB.tastes

C.soundsD.feels

7、ChenWeiisn'tatschooltodayheistakingarobotcompetitioninShanghai.

A.soB.becauseC.beforeD.if

8、Helenismyfriend.SheisinatBeijingNo.11MiddleSchool.

A.Year3B.3gradeC.3thYearD.gradethird

9、一didyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?

—Byworkinghardallthetime.

A.WhatB.When

C.HowD.Why

10、一Alice'sroomistidy,isn'tit?

—Yes.Shealwayshertoysafterplayingwiththem.

A.looksfor

B.putsaway

C.sweepsaway

D.paysfor

n.完形填空

11、Maybemorethananyotherpeople,Americanshavecometodependontheircars.Thefamilycarhasbeena

thingsincetheearlytwentiethcenturyandithasAmericans'life.Manypeoplehaveoutsideofthelarge

citiestothesuburbs(郊区).SomeAmericanstwohoursadayormoreintheircarsgoingtoworkandgoinghome

again.CarshavebecomethemeansoftransportationmostAmericansforgoingshoppingandgoingonholidays.

Americansusedtolikebigcars,becausegasoline(汽油)usednottobeso.Recently,however;theof

gasolinehasincreased.carshavebecomemorepopular.Alsocarshavebecomepopular.Americanshave

boughtlargenumbersofJapaneseandGermancars.Theyhaveboughtcarsfromseveralcountries,too.

1.A.specialB.commonC.traditionalD.bad

2.A.keptB.madeC.takenD.changed

3.A.movedB.stayedc.flownD.gone

4.A.costB.payc.spendD.take

5.A.forB.toc.atD.on

6.A.cheapB.expensivec.highD.low

7.A.colourB.stationc.numberD.cost

8.A.BigB.Expensivec.CheapD.Small

9.A.AmericanB.foreignc.newD.old

10.A.theotherB.anotherc.otherD.Others

m.语法填空

12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。

Didyouknowthattea,the1.(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeople

believethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst

2.(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3.(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromatea

plantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwas

quitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4.(drink)wasinvented.Afcw5.(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"the

saintoftea*',mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedto

maketea.Italso鱼(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelieved

thattea7^(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8.(appear)untilaround1610,

butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9.(west)countriestookplace

inthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Even

thoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe

10.(natural)oftea.

IV.阅读理解

A

13>Thisstoryhappenedthreeyearsago.Jackwasaneight-year-oldboyatthattime.Hewasagoodpupil.Hewasgood

ateverysubjectatschool.Buthecouldnotgetupearly.Heoftensleptuntilnineorteno,clockinthemorning.Sohe

wasoftenlateforschool.

Jack'smotherdidn'twanthimtobelateforschoolagain.Sosheboughthimaclock.Shesaidtohim,“Youmustget

upwhenyouheartheclockring.^^

“Yes,Mum."saidJack.AfterthatJackgotupattwentytosevenwhenheheardtheclockring.

Onedayhismotherforgottomaketheclockringattheusualtime.AndthenextmorningJackdidn'tgetup.ltwas

sixforty-twoatthatmoment.ltwastimeforbreakfast.Motherwenttoseehim.Jackwasstillinbedandhiseyeswere

open.

“Whydidn'tyougetup?5,Motherwasangry.

“YoutoldmetogetupwhenIheardtheclockring.SoIamwaitingforthebell.”

“Mum,istheclockstillsleeping?MJackasked.

1.HowoldwasJackwhenthestoryhappened?

A.Ten.B.Nine.C.Seven.D.Eight.

2.Jack'smotherboughthimaclock,because・

A.shelikeditB.shedidn'twantJacktobelateforschool

C.JacklikeditD.shelostone

3.WhattimedidJackusuallygetupafterhehadtheclock?

A.7：20.B.6：20.C.6：40.D.7:40.

4.WhathappenedtoJackonedaywhentheclockdidn'tring?

A.Hedidn'tgetupallthemorning.B.Hegotupearly.

C.Hegotuplate.D.Hedidn'thavebreakfast.

5.Jackstillstayedinbedtowaitfor.

A.thebreakfastB.thebellC.hismotherD.hisbag

B

14、WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandelivering(递送)milktoourdoorstep.

HisnamewasMnBasille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoff

thecoinchanger（自动换币器）fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeacoinoutofhis

changer.

Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheeseandothermilkproducts.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,

mymotherwouldwriteonanote-wPleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdeliverj,M-andputitintheboxalongwiththe

emptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.

Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience（方便）.Therewasacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.

MnBasilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothat

themilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMnBasillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havinga

cupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.

Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,asaresult,making

itdifficultformilkmentocompete.Resides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohave

adeliveryservice.

Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplantedit

onthebackporch（门廊）.Everytimemyson'sfriendsaskwhatitis,Istarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthe

milkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.

1.WhydidMr.Basillegivetheboyacoinoutofhischanger?

A.Toshowhismagicalpower.

B.Tosatisfytheboy9scuriosity（好奇心）

C.Topayforthemilk.

D.Towinthefamily'strust（信任）.

2.Whatcanbeinferred（推断）fromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?

A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.

B.Hewasapowerfulperson.

C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.

D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.

3.Whyistherenohomemilkdeliverytoday?

A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.

B.Thegovernmenthasstoppeditbylaw.

C.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.

D.Itsserviceisbecomingworseandworse.

4.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?

A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.

B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.

C.Hemisseditforhismilkbottles.

D.Heusedittobeautifythebackporch.

C

15、SeveraltimeseachyeartheQueengivesafternoonteapartiesatwhichguestsareservedtinycakesfilledwithcream

fromherowncows.Cakesandsandwichesareboughtinbyfootmen,yetyouneverseetheQueentouchathing.She

simplysitsbesideabigsilverplate,pouringcupsofteaforeveryoneandcarefullyavoidingthecakes.

AtcocktailpartiestheQueenmovesfromgrouptogroup,chattinginformally,andmanagestomakeoneglassofdiet

drinktolastawholeevening.Toursabroadaredifficultbecausehostsseemtobelievethewarmthoftheirwelcomemust

beshownwithwonderfulstatebanquets（宴）.ButtheQueenhasperfectedtheartofappearingtoenjoyhermeal

withoutactuallyeatingmuch.DuringonevisittothePacificislandsofTonga,aspecially-prepareddinnerwassetupin

ahutmadeofwoodandbambooleaves.Deepholesweredugintheground,filledwithhotstonesandbabypigs,andthe

pigswereslowlycookedwithdryheatoverseveraldays.TheQueenlookeduneasilyatherplatewhenshediscovereda

wholeroast］烤）pigwasherserving.

Thenshebecameuneasywhenaturkey,somemeat,bananasandanapplewerealsocarriedinforeachguest.Soshe

dependedonheroldfavouritetrickoftalkingwithherhost,KingTupouIV,carryingonawarmconversation.Atthe

sametimeshepushedherfoodaroundherplateandonlyateapieceofturkeyandsomefruit.

ReporterstravelingwithherhavenoticedthattheQueenwillsometimesseemsointerestedinaforeignleader's

political（政治的）chatthatshesimplyneverhastimetofinishamealbeforeitistimetogetupandmakeherspeech.She

willliftherfork,thenputitdownagaintomakeanotherpoint,leavingalmostallofhermealuntouched.

I.TheQueentalkedwithherhostandcarriedonconversationwithhim.Thepurposeofdoingthisis,

A.toshowherpoliteness

B.nottoeatmuch

C.toshowhergreatinterestinfood

D.tohideherdisliketothefood

2.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethattoursaredifficultfortheQueen,because.

A.shehastomeetwithsomanyimportantleaders

B.shehastoeatmuchoilyfood

C.hostsalwaysgivewonderfulstatebanquets

D.shehassomanyreporterstotravelwithher

3.WhatprobablyistheQueen'sartofactingatstatedinners?

A.Appearingtoenjoyhermealwithoutactuallyeatingmuch.

B.Drinkingmuchwater.

C.Eatingapieceofturkeyandsomefruit.

D.Eatingmuchwithoutbeingnoticed.

D

16、Whenwethinkofmoney,wethinkofcoinsandpaperbills.Thatiswhatmoneyistoday.Butinthepastpeople

usedmanythingsinplaceofmoney.Somecountriesusedcows.Othercountriesusedsalt,tobacco,teaorstones.Today

therearestillssomeplacesintheworldthatdonotusepapermoney.OneplaceistheislandofYapinthePacificOcean.

OntheislandofYap,peopleusetheheaviestmoneyintheworld—Yapstones.Theseareround,whitestoneswitha

holeinthemiddle.TheYapstonesdonotoriginatefromtheisland.TheYapmenhavetogototheislandsfourhundred

milesawaytofetchthem.Bigstonescanbetwelvefeethigh—asbigastwotallmen.Smallstonesareasbigasadinner

plate.

RichpeopledonotcarrytheYapstones.Servantsfollowtherich.Eachservantcarriesastoneonapoleoverhis

shoulder.Todaythepeopleontheislandusepapermoneyforeverydayshopping.Butforotherthingstheystillprefer

Yapstones.

1.OntheislandofVap,peopleuseasmoney.

A.stonesB.cowsC.dinnerplatesD.salt

2.Whatdoestheword"originate"mean?

A.Grow.B.Come.C.DevelopD.Begin

3.NowpapermoneyisusedontheislandofYap.

A.onlybyrichpeopleB.inplaceofYapstones

C.forshoppingofeverythingD.foreverydayshopping

4.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.moneyusedaroundtheworldB.thehistoryofYapIsland

C.moneyusedonYapIslandD.differentkindsofmoney

E

17、EatingOut

Areyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend?Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew?Checkoutoneofthese

newrestaurants.

MusicalChairs

Haveyounoticedhowmusicimprovesthet^steofyourTheChocolateBox

food?ThisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusicTheownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsoffood,

everynightexceptSundays,andexcellentfoodtogowithbutthensherealizedshepreferredsweetstoanything

it：greatfishdishes,steakandpizza.Mondayisrockelse.Ifyouwantmeatorfish,comehere.Theyonlyserve

night,soseeyouthere.lotsofdifferentkindsofsweets,likechocolateandcakes.

FastBestLastDaysoftheRaj

Fastfooddoesn'thavetobeunhealthyfood,asthiscafeAnIndianrestaurantinthecenterofthecity,perfectfor

proves.Doyouwantahamburger,orfishandchipswhicheatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow.In

arereallygoodforyourbody?Thisisthesummer,enjoyyourmealinthebeautifulgarden.The

rightplace.Thefoodwillbeonthetableveryquickly,andmostpopulardishesarehotlambandchicken.

thepricesarenothigh.

1.YoucanlistentorockmusicatMusicalChairon

A.SundaysB.Mondays

C.WednesdaysD.Saturdays

2.WhatfooddoestheChocolateBoxserve?

A.Sweets.

B.Meatandfish.

C.Hamburgers

D.Lambandchicken.

3.ThefoodatFastBestis.

A.hotB.expensiveChealthyC.beautiful

4.Whichrestaurantisperfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow?

A.FastBest

B.TheChocolateBox

C.MusicalChairs

D.LastDaysoftheRaj

F

18、ItwasJune15,andintwodaysIwouldbeturning30.1wasafraidthatmybestyearswerenowbehindme.SoI

askedmyneighborNicholas,a79-year-oldman:uVVhatwasthebesttimeofyourlife?”

Withouthesitation（犹豫），Nicholassaid,“Well,Joe,thisismyphilosophical（哲学的）answertoyourphilosophical

question:

“WhenIwasachildinAustriaandeverythingwastakencareofformebymyparents,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.

“WhenIwasgoingtoschoolandlearningthethingsIknowtoday,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.

“WhenIgotmyfirstjobandhadresponsibilities（责任）andgotpaidformyefforts,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.

“WhenImetmywifeandfellinlove,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.

“WhenWorldWarIIcame,mywifeandIhadtofleeAustriatosaveourlives.Whenweweretogetherandsafeona

shiptoNorthAmerica,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.

“WhenwecametoCanadaandstartedafamily,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.

“WhenIwasayoungfather,watchingmychildrengrowup,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.

“Andnow,Joe,Iam79yearsold.Ihavemyhealth,IfeelgoodandIaminlovewithmywifejustasIwaswhenwefirst

met.Thisisthebesttimeofmylife.”

1.Howoldwasthewriter?

A.15yearsold.B.30yearsold.

C.79yearsold.D.45yearsold.

2.Wherewastheoldmanbroughtupwhenhewasakid?

A.InAustria.B.InCanada.

C.InAustralia.D.InNorthAmerica.

3.Fromthepassage,wecan