人教版英语八年级上册Unit 5 词汇精讲+语法和单元练习题_第1页
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Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?目标(Objective)Topic话题:Entertainment娱乐活动Functions功能:Talkaboutpreferences谈论偏好Grammar语法:Infinitive动词不定式导入(Leading-in)Matchthenameswiththepictures.1.sportsshow______________2.talentshow______________3.talkshow______________4.sitcom______________词汇精讲1、mind(1)动词,介意;对(某事)烦恼。通常用于疑问句中,其后接名词、代词或动词ing形式。_________________介意(某人)做某事e.g.Doyoumindtheirservice?Wouldyoumindmeopeningthewindow?(2)名词,头脑;心思;思考能力e.g.Inhismindyou’regoodenough.2、plan(1)动词(planned,planning)打算;计划。_________________计划做某事e.g.Iplantogotothedentistthisafternoon.(2)名词,计划。makeaplanfor...为……制定计划e.g.Theymadeanewplanfortheuseoftime.练习:Lisaplans_______________(draw)anewpicturenextweek.3、hope/wishhopewish表示可以实现或能达成的“希望”表示某种强烈的:愿望”;后跟从句时,一般表示难以实现的“愿望”hopetodo“希望做某事”e.g.Wehopetoseeyouagain.wishtodo“希望做某事”e.g.Iwishtogorightnow.hope+that从句“希望……”e.g.Wehopethatwecanseeagain.wish+that从句“希望……”e.g.IwishIcouldflylikeabird.——————wishsb.todo“希望某人做某事”e.g.Iwishhimtomakeprogress.练习1:Ihopeyou______________(go)toBeijingwithmenextyear.练习2:Mymotherwishedme______________(wait)forherattheschoolgate.4、expect动词,预料;期待。主要有以下用法:①expecttodosth.期待/预料做某事e.g.Youcanexpectlearnalotfromthem.②expectsb.todosth.期待/预料某人做某事e.g.Iexpectmymothertocomebackearly.③expect+that从句预计......e.g.IexpectthatI'llcomebacknextMonday.练习:Mybrotherexpects______________(be)agoodperformer.5、famous形容词,著名的;出名的e.g.Heisafamousmagician.befamousfor因为……而出名后接闻名的原因befamousas作为……而出名后接表示职业等的词e.g.Chinaisfamousforitslonghistory.TuYouyouisfamousasagreatscientist.练习:Myhometown,Kunming,isfamous_____________freshflowers.语法(Grammar)动词不定式作宾语动词不定式的基本结构是“to+动词原形”,没有人称和数的变化。1、不定式的用法用法例句want,hope,wish,decide,agree,choose,wouldlike,plan等动词(短语)后接动词不定式作宾语Idecidetogotothecountrysideforvacation.know,ask,show,teach,decide,findout等动词(短语)后可用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语Pleaseteachmehowtoplaythepiano.like,love,begin,start等动词后既可以接动词不定式,也可以接动名词形式,意义上差别不大Ilikesinging,butIdon’tliketosingnow.拓展stop,forget,remember,try等动词后面既可以接动词不定式,也可以接动名词形式,但意义上有差别。stoptodosth.“停下(正在做的事)去做某事”stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”e.g.I'mhungry.Let'sstoptoeatsomething.It'stimeforclass.Stoptalking.forgettodosth. “忘记要做某事”(事情未做)forgetdoingsth. “忘记做过某事”(事情已做)e.g.Don'tforgettotumoff(关上)thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.Iforgottellingyouthatbefore.remembertodosth“记得去做某事”(事情未做)rememberdoingsth“记得做过某事”(事情已做)e.g.WemustremembertotumofftheTV.Irememberedsendingyousomestamps.trytodosth“尽力做某事”trydoingsth.“尝试做某事”e.g.TheboytriedtolearnEnglishwell.Hetriedmakingamodelplane.常跟动词不定式作宾语的动词口诀;需要拒绝莫忘记(need,refuse,forget);想要学习就努力(want,learn,try);希望帮助并同意(hope/wish,help,agree);喜欢决定后开始(like,decide,begin)。2、动词不定式的否定形式由“not+动词不定式”构成。e.g.IdecidenottogotoRomeformyholidays.3、动词不定式作宾语补足语的常用短语expectsb.todo期望某人做某事 helpsb.todo帮助某人做某事teachsb.todo教某人做某事 tellsb.todo告诉某人做某事asksb.todo要求某人做某事 wantsb.todo想某人做某事语法练习1.Weplanned______________(make)aschoolradioprogram.2.Hehates______________(cook)meals.Heenjoys______________(have)lunchintherestaurant.3.Itstarted______________(rain)whenwewerewalkinginthestreetlastSunday.4.She'sthinkingabout______________(make)aphonecalltoherparents.5.Shedecided______________(leave)herealittleearlier.6.Stop______________(talk).OurEnglishteacheriscoming.7.Myparentsaskedme______________(do)myhomeworkontime.8.I'mreallysorry.Iforgot______________(close)thedoorbeforeIleft.9.Wecanexpect______________(learn)alotfromthetalkshows.10.Idisliketohearpeople______________(talk)loudlyinpublic.11.Betty,weneed______________(make)aplan.12.Pleaseremember______________(draw)anewpicturenextweek.13.Hefelttired,sohestopped______________(have)arestunderthetree.14.Thelittleboywishes______________(fly)tothemoon.15.Ithinkitisimportant______________(learn)Englishwell.16.Doyouhaveanythingnecessary______________(do).17.Heseemed______________(eat)something.18.Idon’twant______________(be)fat.19.Wouldyoulikesomething______________(drink).20.Doyouwant______________(know)howtoplaytheguitar?21.Itisverykindofyou______________(help)me.22.Myparentswenttotheairport______________(meet)myuncleyesterday.23.Igotupearlythismorning______________(catch)theearlybus.24.John,a13-year-oldboy,likes______________(watch)scarymovies.25.Tomwenttothecinema______________(watch)thewonderfulmovie.26.Lisaplans______________(learn)tocookthissummervacation.27.Mybrotherhope______________(be)apilotinthefuture.28.Iexpect______________(go)homeonSunday.29.I’dlike______________(buy)abookaboutChinesehistory.30.Icametothecountry______________(visit)mygrandparents.听力(Listening)一、听句子,选择最佳答语。1.A.Iloveit.B.Idon'twatchit.C.Alanlikestowatchit.2.A.Shewantstobebeautiful.B.Shedoesn'tlikethewatch.C.Shelikesthering..3.A.Thankyou.B.Hedoesn'tmindit.C.Yes,helikesit.4.A.Theyaretalkingtotheteacher.B.Theycan'tstandthem.C.1don'tlikeit.5.A.Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.B.No,hedoesn'tlikeit.C.Itisformothers.二、听长对话,选择最佳选项。Dialogue11.WhichofthefollowingdoesMikelike?A.AnimalWorld.B.Sportsshows.C.Actionmovies.2.WhatdoesMikethinkofAnimalWorld?A.Helikesitverymuch.B.Hedoesn'tlikeitbecauseit'sboring.C.Hethinksitisinteresting.Dialogue21.WhatdoesPaulgivetoTina?A.Somecomedybooks.B.Somecartoonbooks.C.SomeMickeyMousetoys.2.WhoisTina'sfavoritecartooncharacter?A.Mickey.B.SnowWhite.C.LionKing.3.WhatdoesMickeylooklike?A.Hehasasmallrednose.B.Hehastwosmallroundears.C.Hehastwolargeroundears.Unit5单元练习题一、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后句子意思通顺,语法正确。1.Themovieism_______________.Idon'twanttowatchitagain.2.Icanreadsomes_______________Englishwiththehelpofdictionaries.3.Daisies(雏菊)arec_______________flowers.Youcanseetheminmanyplaces.4.It'stoohotthesedays.Ih_______________itwillraintomorrow.5.I_______________(期待)tovisitParisbecauseIwanttoseetheEiffelTower.6.Petertoldthestudentsafunny_______________(笑话)andtheyalllaughed.7.Mr.Whiteisa_______________(著名的)singerandmanypeoplelikehissongs.8.Some_______________(有教育意义的)moviesarepopularwithstudents.二、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ATherearefivepeopleinmyfamily--mygrandparents,myparentsandI.WealllikewatchingTV.In_____________evening,weusuallywatchTVtogether.MygrandparentslikewatchingBeijingOpera,____________Ican'tstand(忍受)it.Myfatherlikeswatchingtalkshows,butmymotherdoesn’t.Shelikeswatchingsoapoperas.Shethinkstheyareveryinteresting,butwealldon'tmind_____________(they).Whatdoyouthinkofsportsshows?IlikesportsverymuchandIenjoy_____________(watch)theminmyfreetime.Butmygrandparentsthinktheyareveryboring.Whatshouldwedo?MyfathersaysthatwewillhaveanotherTVsetsoon.Mymotherthinksit'sagoodidea,too.ButIthinkifeachofushasaTVset,thatwillbewonderful.BTherealityshow(真人秀)isakindoftelevisionprogram._____________(usual),arealityshowhasmanyseries(列节目).AnditcanbeshownonTVformanyyears.Therealityshowisquitedifferent_____________otherkindsofTVshows.Becauseitshowsthelifeofcommonpeople,andtherearenoactorsoractressesplayinginit,Itoftenshowstrue_____________(story)thathappeninpeople'sdaily(日常的)life.Somanypeoplelikewatchingrealityshows,Thefirstrealityshow_____________(appear)inthe1990sinAmerica.Atthattime,themostfamousandpopularrealityshowwasSurvivor.Itwaspopulararoundtheworld.Realityshowsalsoshowdifferentkindsofcompetitions.Forexample,thereisaChineserealityshowcalledSing!China.Inthisshow,therearefourChinesesingers.Theirjobistofindtheirfavoritestudentsandhelpthembethe_____________(win).Theshowisvery_____________(success).Lotsofpeopleliketowatchit,However,somepeopledon'tliketowatchrealityshows.Theythinkthestoriesintheshowsaremadeup.三、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。I'mBen.Todaywasnotagoodday.First,IsleptlateandMomshoutedatmetowakemeup.WhenIwenttothekitchenforbreakfast,Ifoundtherewasnohamburgers.SoIdecidedtohavesomebread,butIburned(烤糊)it.Ihadtoeatitbecausetherewasnomorebread.Therewasnojuice,either.Ijusthadacupofwater.WhenIwasatthebusstop,IfoundthatIforgotmywallet(钱包),soIhadtogobackhometogetit.Ofcourse,Imissedmybusandhadtowaitforalongtime.Iwas

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