江苏省无锡市梁溪区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024年秋学期初中学业水平抽测九年级英语试题本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷（客观题）在第1至第8页，第Ⅱ卷（主观题）在第9至第10页。考试时间为120分钟。试卷满分为120分。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（客观题共70分）一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1.WhatisSandy’sanimalsign?A. B. C.2.WhatwastheweatherlikeonMonday?A. B. C.3.Whichadvertisementdoestheboylike?A. B. C.4.Whendoesthemeetingbegin?A. B. C.5.WhatcolourdoesMillieprobablylikebest?A.Pink. B.Yellow. C.Purple.6.Howdoesthemusicmakethewomanfeel?A.Happy. B.Sleepy. C.Comfortable.7.WhydoesPhilipfeellonely?A.Becausehehasnoclosefriends.B.Becausehehasmuchhomeworktodo.C.Becausehisparentshavenotimeforhim.8.Whogavethegirladogforherbirthday?A.Herparents. B.Heraunt. C.Heruncle.9.WhatisMissGreenlike?A.Generous. B.Active. C.Organized.10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inacompany.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。11.Whatistheboyreading?A.Aleaflet. B.Adictionary. C.Anovel.12.Whatwillthegirldo?A.Shewillborrowone. B.Shewillbuyone. C.Shewilltakeone.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。WarningforthefloodCauseIthasbeenrainingfor13dayssofar.ResultsThe14ofthetownwillbeindanger.AdvicePeoplelivingthereshould15.13.A.five B.fifteen C.fifty14.A.south B.east C.west15.A.movetoahighplace B.stayathome C.moveoutofthetown听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16.WhatsportdothestudentsplayatPElessons?A.Americanfootball. B.Underwaterfootball. C.Britishfootball.17.Howmanystudentsarethereineachteam?A.5. B.10. C.20.18.Whydopeoplewearmasks?A.Toprotecttheirheads. B.Tohelpthemtakeinair. C.Tostopwaterenteringmouth.19.Whatshouldaplayerdoaftergettingtheball?A.Stayunderthewater. B.Passitoverthewater. C.Throwitintothewater.20.Whatisthegoodpointofthegame?A.Itcanbeplayedanytime.B.Itcanbeplayedanywhere.C.Itcanbeplayedinanyweather.二、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）21.—________didtheonlinematchbegin?—Youdidn’tmissanything.Ithasjustbegun.A.When B.Where C.What D.Why22.—Whataterribletrip!Wewalkedalltheway.—Whynotmakeagoodplan________youtravel?A.since B.until C.after D.before23.—Canweplayfootballhere?—Betternot.Ifyou________,pleasegotothefootballfield.A.may B.can C.will D.must24.Justcarryonandfight________allthedifficulties,andyourdreamwillcometrueoneday!A.through B.against C.without D.including25.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,sir?—________butcoffee.Iliveoniteveryday.A.Anything B.Everything C.Something D.Nothing26.ThemagazineScienceis________awindowtotheworld.Ithelpsusbewell-preparedforourfuturelife.A.aswellas B.asfaras C.asgoodas D.aslongas27.ManyforeignerswanttoreadJourneytotheWestafterplayingtheChinese-madegame.Weneverthoughtit________theworldsogreatly.A.willinfluence B.wouldinfluence C.haveinfluenced D.wereinfluencing28.—Lily,Itookthedriverlessbusthismorning.—Where?Nodrivers?That’samazing!Ican________imaginethat.A.quickly B.hardly C.probably D.clearly29.Childrenareborn________.Theystarttoshowgreatinterestinthenewworldatbirth.A.calm B.clever C.curious D.confident30.—Whoissuitablefortheposition?—WerecommendDavidbecauseheiscreativeenoughto________thenewchallengingtask.A.takeon B.takeaway C.puton D.putaway31.Thebodylanguageontheundermeans“________”inChina.A.advice B.attention C.trust D.praise32.—MrsLin,I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksbeautiful.A.whatWuxiMuseumislike B.howfarisTaiLakeC.howIcangettoLiGarden D.whatcanIseeinNanchanTemple33.—Whatexcitingnews!QueenWenwonthegoldmedalinParisOlympics.—________.Youknowhowlongsheexerciseseveryday?Sixhours!A.Everydoghasitsday B.PracticemakesperfectC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Amissisasgoodasamile34.—AnneFrankhadherdiarypublishedin1947.—________!Itwasherfather.A.Ican’tagreemore B.Don’tmentionit C.That’snotthecase D.Itcouldn’tbebetter三、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）“It’smybirthday!”shoutedPankaj.Hehad35364daysforhisseventhbirthday.Hehurrieddownstairs（下楼）.Hislittlesister,Avantika,wasblowingintoaballoon.Dadwashangingcolorfulstreamers.Momwasbakingachocolatecake.“Happybirthday!”theyallshouted.Atnoon,Pankajopenedthedoor.AuntPrabhapinchedPankaj’scheek.“Happybirthdaytoyou,”shesang,36aparadeofrelativeswithgiftsintothelivingroom.“Thisisgreat!”criedPankajashetore（撕开）thewrappingpaperofftoys,clothes,andskates.“Timefor37!”calledMom.Pankajblewouthiscandles.“Iwish…”Buthecouldn’ttellanyonehiswish,oritwouldn’tcometrue.Thenextmorning,herandownstairs.Dadwassettinguptablesandchairs,Avantikawasblowingintoaballoon,andMomwasicingacake.Pankaj’s38hadcometrue!Atnoon,thedoorbellrang39.AuntPrabhapinchedPankaj’scheek.Heunwrappedmorepresents.WhatwouldPankajplaywithfirst?Thewalkie-talkies?TherobotfromAuntSarita?“Timeforcake!”Hedidn’tgeta40toplaywithanything.Thenextday,Pankajpushedwrappingpaperoutoftheway.He41satdowntoplaywithhisnewracecarset,butthedoorbellrang.PINCH…AuntPrabhasang“HappyBirthday.”Pankajthrewactionheroes,games,andmoreclothesontothe42mountainofbirthdaypresents.“Timeforcake!”Pankaj’scheekwaspainfulfromAuntPrabha’spinches.Hewassickofeatingcakes.Alsohewas43ofhavingabirthdayeveryday.Pankajknewwhathehadtodo.Heblewouthiscandles.“Iwish…”Thenextmorning,Pankajwokeup.Hesmelledacakebaking.Heheardhisfatherwhistling“HappyBirthday.”Ohno!Itdidn’t44.“Idon’twantittobemybirthdayanymore!”Pankajshouted.35.A.waited B.spent C.saved D.made36.A.watching B.choosing C.leading D.creating37.A.candles B.lunch C.party D.cake38.A.wish B.promise C.worry D.strength39.A.anyway B.again C.instead D.later40.A.method B.challenge C.chance D.suggestion41.A.wisely B.suddenly C.exactly D.finally42.A.growing B.dying C.surprising D.disappearing43.A.glad B.free C.worthy D.tired44.A.matter B.work C.develop D.survive四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）A45.Thisis________.A.adiary B.anemail C.aposter D.areport46.HowmanylanguagescanLauraspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.47.Whichpicturemaybeahotelreceptionist?A. B. C. D.B48.Thereadingmaterialismostprobablyapagefrom________.A.amagazineforchildren B.amagazineforparentsC.apicturebookforchildren D.apicturebookforparents49.WhoorwhatmayhelpBenjamintodiscoverfunactivities?A.Acoachoragymteacher. B.Alibrarianorhismom.C.Aparentoranoise-cancelingheadphone. D.Atimerorhimself.50.Whichsentenceissuitablefor________?A.Ialwaysfeeltiredinclass B.IhavenotimeformyhobbiesC.Iamafraidtospeakinthefront D.IwanttoimprovemyreadingskillsC“Wanttogotothepooltomorrow?”RiyaaskedSheetalduringbreak.RiyaandSheetaldideverythingtogether.Theywerebestfriends.Mostofthetime.Sometimes,though,whenSheetalwaswithotherfriends,sheignoredRiyaortreatedherlikealittlekid.Todaywasoneofthosetimes.“Sorry.I’malreadygoingtothepool,”Sheetalsaid.“TinaandVaidehiandIaregoing.”Shesmiled,butitwasn’thernicesmile.ShewalkedawaytojoinTinaandVaidehi,andRiyawasleftstandingalone.Afterschool,atdanceclass,Sheetaltalkedwiththeotherdancersastheystretched（拉伸）infrontofthemirror.Riyawantedtojointhem,butsheheldbackabit.ThenshenoticedZora,thenewgirl.Riyajoinedherandbeganstretching,too.Zorasmiled,andRiyasmiledback.RiyatriednottocheckthemirrortoseeifSheetalhadnoticed.Ihopeshefeelsleftout,Riyathought.Thenextmorning,whenRiyaboardedthebus,Sheetalwaswaitingintheirusualseat.SheetalquicklymovedherbackpackofftheseattomakeroomforRiya.ButRiyawalkedpastherandslidintotheemptyseatnexttoZora.Howdoesitfeelnow?Riyathought.Onthebusride,RiyadiscoveredthatZorawasnotaquietgirl.Shetalkedalot-aboutherlittlebrother,aboutthetreehouseherunclehadbuilt,andevenaboutswimming.“Iloveswimming!”Riyasaid.“Me,too,”Zorasaid.“WejustjoinedtheYMCA.Mydadsaidhe’dtakemysisterandmetonight.”“It’sawesomethere,”Riyasaid.“Maybeyoucancomewithustonight,”Zorasaid.“I’llaskmydad.”“Thatwouldbefun.I’llaskmymom,”saidRiya.Whentheygotoffthebus,Sheetalwaswaitingonthesidewalk.“Didyoustillwanttogoswimmingtonight?”SheetalaskedRiya.Here’smychance,Riyathought.“I’malreadygoingtogether.”Shesmiled.Somehowsheknewitwasn’thernicesmile.Sheetalnoddedandlookedatherfeet.Riya’sfacebegantoburn.Whydidn’tshefeelhappy?Itdidn’tfeelgoodatall.“Um,”shesaidinstead,“maybe…”51.Whatdoestheunderlined“ignored”meaninthisstory?A.laughedat B.paidnoattentiontoC.caredabout D.tooknoticeof52.HowdidRiyafeelwhensheheldbackinsteadofjoiningherfriendSheetalatdanceclass?A.Abitangry. B.Abitnervous.C.Alittleshy. D.Alittleashamed.53.WhatdidRiyawanttosayintheend?A.Maybeyoucouldgowithothers,Sheetal.B.Maybeyoucouldgowithyoursister,Zora.C.Maybewecouldgoalltogether,Sheetal.D.Maybewecouldgowithyoursister,Zora.DInthestorySnowWhite,thejealousqueendecidestokillSnowWhiteonceandforallwithanappledippedindeadlypoison（毒）.Thankstosevenhelpfuldwarfsandahandsomeprince,SnowWhiterecoveryoneliveshappilyeverafter.Butthequeendidn’tneedtogotoallthattrouble.Infact,apples-alongwithmanycommonfruitsweeat-arealreadypoisonous!Butdon’tworry.Theyummyfleshypartwon’tharmyou.It’sonlytheseedsyouneedtoavoid.AppletreesbelongtoaplantfamilycalledPrunus.Thisgroupalsoincludespeaches,plumsandcherries.Theseedsofallthesefruitscarryachemicalcalledamygdalin.Insideananimal’sstomach,amygdalinturnsintoastrongpoisoncalledcyanide（氰化物）.Andcyanidecanmakepeopleandanimalsverysick,orevenkillthem.Still,don’tworryifyougetdownafewappleseedsbychance.Eachseedhasonlyaverytinyamount（数量）ofpoison.You’dhavetoeatalargebowlfulofseedstofeelanyinfluence.Andyou’dneedtochew（咀嚼）themwell-thehard,shinycoatingofappleseedskeepsthepoisonlockedinside.Unchewedseedsusuallypassrightthroughandcomeoutwholeinyourpoop.Butcowsandotheranimalsoftenchewupseedsalongwiththefruit,sotheycangetsickfromeatingapplesandplumsthatfalltotheground.Whywouldatreemakepoisonedseeds?56!Amygdalintastesterrible.It’salsofoundinleavesandotherpartsoffruittrees.Ifadeerorcoweatsappleleaves,itexperiencesa.nastytasteandanupsetstomachsoanimalssoonlearntoleavethosetreesalone.Thanks,amygdalin!Wantproof?Ifyoubiteintoanappleseed,you’llnoticeanawfultaste.That’stheamygdalin.Theappletreedoesn’twantyoutochewupitsseeds.Itwantsyoutospitthemout,sotheycangrowintonewtrees.Gorightahead!Mirrormirror,onthewall,who’sthecleverestfruitofall?54.Whathappenswhenamygdalinisinsideananimal’sstomach?A.Itproducesastrongpoison. B.Itturnsintoawfulapplejuice.C.Itharmsthefleshypartofapples. D.Itsavestheanimalfromillnessanddeath.55.Thewritersuggestsit’ssafetoaccidentallygetdownafewappleseedsbecause________.①theamountofpoisonineachseedisverysmall②thepoisonintheseedsisharmlesstohumanbeings③theinfluenceofthepoisonisweakifyoueatonlyafewseeds④thehardcoatingoftheseedscankeepthepoisonlockedinsideA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④56.Whichofthefollowingwouldbemostsuitablefor56?A.Toensuretheseedsgrowfaster B.ToproduceasweettasteinthefruitC.Tomaketheseedsmoreattractivetoeat D.Topreventanimalsfromeatingtheseeds57.Inwritingthisarticle,thewriterwantsto________.A.introducereadersthecleverestfruitofallB.advisereadersnottoeattoomanyapplesC.encouragereaderstorereadofSnowWhiteD.tellreadersofthepoisonousnatureofappleseeds第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分）五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。58.________（无论何时）Jimtellsalie,hisfaceandearsturnred.59.Lifeislikea________（赛跑）.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.60.Withoutourfriends’help,wecan’t________（处理）withthisproblem.61.Don’tdrinkcoffeeaftersupper.Itcankeepyou________（醒着的）tillmidnight.62.Youhavetostayathome.Itis________（无疑地）thestrongestwindin75years.（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。63.Dianaisjustakid.Trynottobetoo________（patient）withher.64.Thegirllearnedthelessonfromherown________（person）experience.65.ManypeoplewenttoGuizhouinJulytoavoidthesummer________（hot）.66.AccordingtoMrsGreen,colourtherapycan________（success）inchangingyourmood.67.YoumaychooseanyclothesyoulikeonFriday,or________（simple）wearschooluniforms.六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）68.I’drather________（wear）jeanssincetheymatchmyshirtwell.69.ThespeakerspokesofastthatIhaddifficulty________（understand）him.70.Jenny________（choose）flowersforherweddingnow.Comeandseeiftheyarefantastic.71.She________（reply）toyouremailassoonasshereachesheroffice.Don’tworry.72.—Isaidhellotohimyesterday,butheevendidn’tlookatme.—Oh,maybehe________（work）onsomethingimportantandtooknonotice.73.LiuHaonever________（fail）toimpressus.Anengineercanneverhavetoomanyskills.74.Theboywasforced________（leave）hishome,butluckilysurvivedthewarwithhisfriends.75.—WhencanIgetmycarback?—Notuntilit________（repair）nextMonday.76.Neithermyparentsnormysister________（play）suchexcitinggamesbefore.77.—Youhavedonetheworkwell!—It’skindofyoutosayso.ItseemsmucheasierthanI________（think）.七、阅读表达阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每小题答案不超过10个单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）SherlockHolmeswasanINTP.ErnestHemingwaywasanESTP.MichaelJacksonwasanISFP…Whatdothesefour-letteredwordsmean?Well,ifyouhaveheardoftheMyers-BriggsTypeIndicator（MBTI）,youmightknowthem.With93questions,thetestgroupsallofthedifferentpeopleintheworldinto16personalitytestsintheworld,buttheMBTIisperhapsthemostpopularone.Morethan1.5millionpeopletakeiteveryyear.However,theMBTIisnotanaccurate（精准的）waytodiscoversomethingaschangeableasaperson’spersonality.Neitherofitscreators,KatharineBriggsandherdaughterIsabelBriggs-Myers,wasatrainedpsychologist（心理学家）.What’smore,thetwowereunabletoscientificallyprovetheirfindings.Thenhowhasthistestmanagedtobecomesopopular?Toanswerthisquestion,weneedtofindoutwhatdroveBriggsandBriggs-Myerstocreateit.Briggswasamother.AfterreadingCarlJung’sPsychologicalTypes,shedecidedtocreateatooltohelpparentsunderstandtheirchildren’sinterests.Briggs-MyerscontinuedtoworkontheMBTIinthe1940s.Traditionalpersonalitytestswoulddividepeopleintotwosimplegroups:thosewhoweregoodandthosewhowerebad.Thewomanwantedeveryonetobeabletounderstandhertest,whilepeoplemaybedifferentfromoneanother,theyareallcreatedequal.ThisperhapsholdsthekeytotheMBTI’ssuccess:Thetestneverpaintsapersonalityinanynegativelight（负面的眼光）.TheMBTImaynotbethebestwayforassessingone’spersonality,butthisdoesn’tmeanit’stotallyuseless.Manypeoplearehungryforself-knowledge.TheMBTIjustoffersthatknowledgeinapainlessway.78.Whydoesthewritermentionthethreefamouspeopleatthebeginningofthepassage?___________________________________________________________________________________________79.AccordingtotheMyers-BriggsTypeIndicator,howmanypersonalitytypesarethereintheworld?___________________________________________________________________________________________80.WhatwastherelationshipbetweenthetwocreatorsoftheMBTI?___________________________________________________________________________________________81.WhatmadeKatharineBriggsdecidetocreatetheMBTI?___________________________________________________________________________________________82.DoyouwanttotakeorlearnmoreabouttheMBTI?Whyorwhynot?___________________________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达（本大题共20分）照片是时光的标本，记录着成长的片段（运动场上的欢呼、同学间的友谊、家人的陪伴等）。学校公众号“英语专栏”正在征稿，本期主题为“分享你的照片”。假设你是李华，请以“AValuablePhoto”为题，写一篇英语短文，描写当时的场景，讲述背后的故事，表达自己的情感。AValuablePhotoThisisavaluablephototome.Inthephoto,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________