山西省榆社中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024-2025学年学年山西省榆社中学高二上学期11月期中英语试题考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：外研版选择性必修第一册Units1~5。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inacinema.B.Inalibrary.C.Inarestaurant.2.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shetookcareofhermother.B.Shefinishedherhomework.C.Shewenttoseethedoctor.3.Whydoesthewomanthanktheman?A.Helenthersomemoney.B.HesenthertotheLostandFound.C.Hereturnedthemoneyshehadlost.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Waituntiltomorrow.B.UseherDVDinstead.C.Makeacopybyhimself.5.Wherehadthewomanplannedtospendthesummer?A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.InthePhilippines.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesthemantakebesidestheMorningPost?A.TheNewYorkers.B.Newsweek.C.NewScientists.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?A.$1.B.$1.50.C.$3.50.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Havingaclass.B.Doingasurvey.C.Buyingapieceofnewspaper.9.Wheredoesthewomanusuallygetthenews?A.FromTV.B.Fromnewspapers.C.Fromhercellphone.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirtravelplan.B.ATVprogram.C.Thelocalweather.11.WhatmighttheweatherbelikeinEasternEnglandtomorrowevening?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.12.WhenwillitbefoggyinthesouthwestofEngland?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Acouple.14.Howoftendoesthemanattendtheboxingclass?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.15.What’sthewomanuptothesedays?A.Sellingbooks.B.Playinginarockband.C.Attendingaboxingclass.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherbusylife?AInteresting.B.Tiring.C.Surprising.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowmanychildrenarethereinLily’sfamily?A.2.B.3.C.4.18.WhatwasLilybeforeshecametoLondon?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.19.WhatdidLilyexperiencewhenshefirstcametoLondon?A.Shemetheroldfriends.B.Shewasshortofmoney.C.Sheboughtagoodapartment.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutLily?A.Sheisalreadymarried.B.Sheisconfidentoflife.C.HersistersworkinLondon.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHABITATRESTORATIONTEAMHelprestoreandprotectMarin'snaturalareasfromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinasRidge.We'llexplorebeautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasive(侵入的)plantremoval,winterplanting,andseedcollection.HabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoringsensitiveresourcesandprotectingendangeredspeciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.GROUPSGroupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmedinadvance.PleasereviewtheListofAvailableProjectsandfillouttheGroupProjectRequestForm.AGE,SKILLS,WHATTOBRINGVolunteersaged10andoverarewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelinesforyouthundertheageof15.BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavetheparent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned.We'llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothesthatcangetdirty.Bringlayersforchangingweatherandaraincoatifnecessary.Bringapersonalwaterbottle,sunscreen,andlunch.Noexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswillbeprovided.Fulfills(满足)communityservicerequirements.UPCOMINGEVENTSTimeMeetingLocationSunday,Jan.1510:00am—1:00pmBatteryAlexanderTrailheadSunday,Jan.2210:00am—2:30pmStinsonBeachParkingLotSunday,Jan.299:30am—2:30pmCoyoteRidgeTrailhead1.WhatistheaimoftheHabitatRestorationTeam?A.Todiscovermineralresources. B.Todevelopnewwildlifeparks.C.Toprotectthelocalecosystem. D.Toconductbiologicalresearch.2.WhatistheloweragelimitforjoiningtheHabitatRestorationTeam?A.5. B.10. C.15. D.18.3.Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?A.Bringtheirowntools. B.Workeveninbadweather.C.Wearateamuniform. D.Doatleastthreeprojects.BDoyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”?Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewayofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstruments,ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.Putthechairsinarow.Thechairsmaybeputintwos,backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkaroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,andofcourse,theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.Thepersonplayingthemusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,he/shedropsout.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,onemoreplayerwillbeout.Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.4.Whichofthefollowingisnecessaryforplayingthegame?AApiano. B.Achair. C.Ataperecorder. D.Atelephone.5.Iftenpeopleareplayingthegame,youmustbeginwith________.A.ninechairs B.tenchairs C.elevenchairs D.onechair6.Thechairsshouldbeput________.A.withthedesks B.beforethewinner C.allovertheroom D.inaline7.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust________.A.runabouttheroom B.getdownC.walkaroundthechairs D.sitonthechairsCEveryMondaythroughFriday,youmayberunningbetweenwork,appointmentsandfamilyevents—can’ttheworkoutwaituntiltheweekend?Maybe,accordingtoanewreportpublishedinthejournalJAMA,whichfoundthatpeoplewhoexercisedthroughouttheweekand“weekendwarriors”,whopackedtheirexerciseintotheweekend,sawasimilarreductionintheriskofheartdiseases.ThepaperreliedondatafromtheUKBiobank,alargebiomedicaldatabasethatfollowsresidentsinthelongterm.“Agroupofmorethan100,000peopleusedaccelerometers(加速度计)totracktheirmovementoverthecourseofaweek,”thestudysaid.Researchersthenassessedtherelationshipbetweenexercisepatternsandeventsoftheheart.Adultsneedatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensity(中等强度)physicalactivityperweek,accordingtoThePhysicalActivityGuidelinesforAmericans.“Ifyouareabletoachievethoseguideline-recommendedlevelsoveronetotwodaysoftheweek,thenourfindingsshowyou’regettingasimilarbenefitaspeoplewhoexerciseeveryday,”saidleadstudyauthorDrShaanKhurshid,instructorofmedicineatHarvardMedicalSchoolinBoston.“However,participantsonlyworetheaccelerometersforaweek,whichmightnottracktheirmostregularactivitypatterns,”saidDrAndrewFreemanfromNationalJewishHealthinDenver,whowasnotpartoftheresearch.Freemanoftenrecommendshispatientsaimtoexerciseeveryday,encouragingthemtoengagein30-minuteexercisethat’shardenoughtomakethembreathless.Still,therearepatientswhotellFreemanthattheycanonlygetadayortwoofactivityduringtheweekbuthavemoretimeontheweekend.Nowtherecentstudygiveshimmoreconfidenceinhelpingthemmakethatwork.“Thisisatleastinspiringenoughformetosaytosomepatients,‘Hey,there’srecentdatathatsaysifyoucan’tgetyour30minuteseveryday,getting150minutesoveraweekendmightbehelpful,’”saidFreeman.8.Whydidtheparticipantswearaccelerometersinthestudy?A.Toremindthemoftheirwork. B.Towarnthemofaccidents.C.Totracktheirphysicalactivity. D.Torecordtheiremotionalchanges.9.Howmanyminutesofmoderate-intensityexercisearerecommendedforadultsinaweek?A.Atleast30minutes. B.Atleast60minutes.C.Atleast90minutes. D.Atleast150minutes.10.WhydoesFreemanconsiderthestudyhelpful?A.Itgiveshimawaytoguidehispatients. B.Itencourageshimtoworkoutatweekends.C.Itprovidesaneffectivetoolforhisfuturestudy. D.Itallowshimmoretimeforrelaxation.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewToolforHeartHealthResearchBTheImpactofDailyExerciseonHeartHealthC.PhysicalActivityPreventsHeartDiseasesinAdultsD.Weekend-onlyWorkoutsAlsoBenefitYourHeartHealthDAccordingtoCarolHenger,anurbanecologistatFordhamUniversity,around20-30coyotes(郊狼)liveinNewYorkCity,whichwasfirstreportedbytheNewYorkTimes.Accordingtothejournal,coyoteshavebeenspottedwandering(游荡的)areasofNYCasearlyas1994,withproofofbreedinggroupsfirstestablishedin2016.NYCwasn’toriginallyhometocoyotes,asmostofthespeciescamefromtheGreatPlainsandSouthwest.Dr.Hengerestimatesatotalof20—30coyotesarenowresidinginthecity.ManyofthecoyotescurrentlylivinginthecitycanactuallybetracedbacktotheoriginalgroupthatfirstarrivedintheBronx,sotheytrulyaremulti-generationalNewYorkers.Thecuriouscreaturescancoverasmuchas10milesofopenspaceperday—picturetheroutefromWallStreettothetopofCentralPark.SowherearetheylivinginNYC?Well,accordingtoUrbanCoyoteResearch,urbancoyotesliketokeeptheirdistancefromhumans,choosinghabitats(栖息地)inparksorwoodedpatches.SpecificallyinNYC,Dr.Hengerdiscoveredcoyotefeces(粪便)mainlyaroundgreenspacesintheBronxandareasthroughoutQueensovera10-yearspan,sharestheNewYorkTimes.Inrecentyears,NYChasalsoseencoyoteswanderinginCentralPark.Asfordiet,urbancoyoteshadamorespecies-richdietthanthenon-urbancoyotes.Fromplantstorabbits,humanleftoverstorodentsrats,urbancoyotesactuallyhavequiteadiversediet.AndthoughonlyalimitednumberofratsweretracedinurbancoyotefecesaccordingtoDr.Henger,atleastsomething’souttheredealingwiththemuntilthecityhiresaratcatcher!12.Whatdoesthetextsuggestaboutthecoyotes’habitats?A.TheyarenativetoNYC.BTheywerefirstdiscoveredinCentralPark.C.Theyoftenchangehabitatsthroughouttheirlives.D.TheyoriginallycamefromtheGreatPlainsandSouthwest.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“residing”inparagraph3mean?A.Sleeping. B.Hiding. C.Living. D.Visiting.14.Whatcanbeknownabouturbancoyotes?A.TheyareunfamiliarwithNYC. B.Theycanwanderupto10milesinaday.C.Theyprefertoliveinpopulatedurbanareas. D.Theyhavealimiteddietconsistingofonlyplants.15.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thevarieddietofurbancoyotes. B.Safetytipsonlivingwithcoyotes.C.Coyotes’dailymovementsinNYC. D.Thearrivalandsettlementofcoyotes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Istherearightorwrongwayonhowtoviewart?Whetherweadmititornot,we’veallhadthatmomentofuncertaintywhileviewingart.However,thatyou’renotanexpertdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tunderstandart.____16____.DeterminethebasicsWhenyoufirstseeanartwork,identifysomebasicinformationaboutit.Trytodetermineitsmedium(材料).Ifit’sapainting,seeifyoucanfigureoutthetypeofpaintused.____17____.Theseobservationscanbuildafoundationforbetterunderstanding.____18____Artistsaremastersofdrawingattention.Theyusuallyhaveaplanforhowyourvisionshouldmoveacrosstheartwork.Takingnoteofwhatyounoticefirstisausefulwaytobeginyourexperience.Forexample,itissaidthatRenaissanceartistswouldrefertotheirpaintingsas“machines”.Theirintentionwastoallowviewerstomovetheireyessmoothlythroughtheworkofartwithclarity(清晰)andbalance.DosomehomeworkYoudon’tneedabackgroundinarttoappreciateit,buthavingsomeknowledgedoesn’thurt,either.Ifaworkofartcatchesyourattention,doalittleresearch,readanexhibition’scatalogue(目录)orspeaktotheartteam.____19____.Feeltheartwork____20____.Istheartworkartfulordramatic?Howdoesitaffectyourfeelings?Doyoufeelsad,happyorangry?Thesequestionsrequireimmediatereactions.Theycanbesubjective,buttheyareworthconsidering,becauseartisabouttheartistcommunicatingandexpressingideas.A.NoticeyoureyemovementsB.SpendsometimewithartistsC.AllthesecandeepenyourappreciationD.RecognizeyourfeelingsasyoufirstviewtheartE.YoucanalsoidentifytheartistandwhenitwascreatedF.Trythesetipsnexttimeyou’reviewingart,andtheymighthelpyouG.You’dbesurprisedbytheknowledgeyoucanacquirewheninterpretingart第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。GrannyBasketballismorecompetitivethanyou’dthink!Justaskthewomenover50who____21____inthe18thannualGrannyNationalBasketballChampionshipslastweekend.HostedinDecorah,Iowa,theevent____22____teamsfromacrossthecountry.Playersmight____23____differentwalksoflife,buttheyallhaveonething____24____:They’remembersoftheGrannyBasketballLeague(联盟).FoundedbyBarbMcPhersonTrammell,thisorganizationoffers____25____womenanunbelievableopportunitytostay____26____,makefriendsandrelievestress.Granniesplaybya(n)____27____setofrulestomakeupforany____28____mobility.Accordingtotheirwebsite,it’s“agamefor____29____ofacertainage.”Regulationsincludeastrict“norunning”policy,instead_____30_____playerstospeedwalk.Jumpingisnot_____31_____,either._____32_____,thereare42GrannyBasketballteamsintheUnitedStates.NationalChampionshipshavebeenheldforthe_____33_____everyyearsince2008.Grannieshavealsobeen_____34_____tocompeteagainstteamsoutsidetheirleagueforcharity,includingmen’sandwomen’steamsofallages.Ofcourse,thechanged_____35_____applytotheircompetitorsaswell.“Ithinkwe’reredefining(重新定义)whatoldis,”saidoneplayer.21.A.talked B.lied C.believed D.played22.A.improved B.saved C.attracted D.tracked23.A.comefrom B.giveup C.adaptto D.searchfor24.A.inhurry B.inprint C.inneed D.incommon25.A.young B.senior C.gifted D.disabled26.A.fit B.calm C.awake D.quiet27.A.impossible B.unnecessary C.different D.difficult28.A.shared B.limited C.social D.great29.A.women B.men C.girls D.boys30.A.teaching B.helping C.persuading D.encouraging31.A.recognized B.allowed C.praised D.compared32.A.Immediately B.Unlikely C.Currently D.Unfortunately33.A.job B.future C.record D.sport34.A.reminded B.refused C.known D.warned35.A.orders B.rules C.values D.messages第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneofmy___36___(big)dreamsinmylifehadalwaysbeentoseethepaintingGirlwithaPearlEarring,bytheDutch___37___(art),Vermeer.Itwasn’tuntilwewenton___38___triptoTheHaguelastyearthatthisdream___39___(come)true!There___40___(be)lotsofpeoplewaitingtoentertheMauritshuis.Althoughmylegsweretiredfromwalkingaroundthecity,Iwasdeterminedtoseethepainting,___41___isoftencalledthe“MonaLisaofthenorth”.Nobodyissureoftheidentityofthegirlinit.Andthereshewas.Itwas___42___(amaze)tobestandinginfront___43___heratlast!Thegirl___44___(look)overhershoulder.Her_____45_____(eye)arewideandhermouthispartedjustasifshewereabouttospeak.Iwouldlovetoknowwhatshewasgoingtosay!第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.你校正在征文。请以“ThePlaceIWanttoVisitMost”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1.选择去这个地方的理由；2.旅游计划。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThePlaceIWanttoVisitMost_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ImetGunteronacold,wetandunforgettableeveninginSeptember.IhadplannedtoflytoViennaandtakeabustoPragueforaconference.Duetoabigstorm,myflighthadbeendelayedbyanhourandahalf.ItoucheddowninViennajust30minutesbeforethedepartureofthelastbustoPrague.ThemomentIgotofftheplane,Iranlikecrazythroughtheairportbuildingandjumpedintothefirsttaxiontherankwithoutasecondthought.ThatwaswhenImetGunter.ItoldhimwhereIwasgoing,buthesaidhehadn'theardofthebusstation.Ithoughtmypronunciationwastheproblem,soIexplainedagainmoreslowly,buthestilllookedconfused.WhenIwasabouttogiveup,Gunterfishedouthislittlephoneandrangupafriend.Afteraheateddiscussionthatlastedforwhatseemedlikeacentury,Gunterputhisphonedownandstartedthecar.Finally,withjusttwominutestosparewerolledintothebusstation.Thankfully,therewasalongqueue(队列)stillwaitingtoboardthebus.Gunterparkedthetaxibehindthebus,turnedaround,andlookedatmewithabigsmileonhisface."Wemadeit,"hesaid.JustthenIrealisedthatIhadzerocashinmywallet.IflashedhimanapologeticsmileasIpulledoutmyPortuguesebankcard.Hetrieditseveraltimes,butthecardmachinejustdidnotplayalong.AfeelingofhelplessnesswashedovermeasIsawthebusqueuethinningout.Atthismoment,Gunterpointedtowardsthewaitinghallofthebusstation.There,attheentrance,wasacashmachine.Ijumpedoutofthecar,madeamadrunforthemachine,andpoppedmycardin,onlytoreadthemessage:"Outoforder.Sorry."注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。IranbacktoGunterandtoldhimthebadnews.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________FourdayslaterwhenIwasbackinVienna,IcalledGunteraspromised.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力1—5BACCB6—10ACBCA11—15BAACB16—20ACABB答案版考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：外研版选择性必修第一册Units1~5。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inacinema.B.Inalibrary.C.Inarestaurant.2.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shetookcareofhermother.B.Shefinishedherhomework.C.Shewenttoseethedoctor.3.Whydoesthewomanthanktheman?A.Helenthersomemoney.B.HesenthertotheLostandFound.C.Hereturnedthemoneyshehadlost.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Waituntiltomorrow.B.UseherDVDinstead.C.Makeacopybyhimself.5.Wherehadthewomanplannedtospendthesummer?A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.InthePhilippines.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesthemantakebesidestheMorningPost?A.TheNewYorkers.B.Newsweek.C.NewScientists.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?A.$1.B.$1.50.C.$3.50.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Havingaclass.B.Doingasurvey.C.Buyingapieceofnewspaper.9.Wheredoesthewomanusuallygetthenews?A.FromTV.B.Fromnewspapers.C.Fromhercellphone.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirtravelplan.B.ATVprogram.C.Thelocalweather.11.WhatmighttheweatherbelikeinEasternEnglandtomorrowevening?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.12.WhenwillitbefoggyinthesouthwestofEngland?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Acouple.14.Howoftendoesthemanattendtheboxingclass?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.15.What’sthewomanuptothesedays?A.Sellingbooks.B.Playinginarockband.C.Attendingaboxingclass.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherbusylife?A.Interesting.B.Tiring.C.Surprising.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowmanychildrenarethereinLily’sfamily?A.2.B.3.C.4.18.WhatwasLilybeforeshecametoLondon?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.19.WhatdidLilyexperiencewhenshefirstcametoLondon?A.Shemetheroldfriends.B.Shewasshortofmoney.C.Sheboughtagoodapartment.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutLily?A.Sheisalreadymarried.B.Sheisconfidentoflife.C.HersistersworkinLondon.听力答案略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHABITATRESTORATIONTEAMHelprestoreandprotectMarin'snaturalareasfromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinasRidge.We'llexplorebeautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasive(侵入的)plantremoval,winterplanting,andseedcollection.HabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoringsensitiveresourcesandprotectingendangeredspeciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.GROUPSGroupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmedinadvance.PleasereviewtheListofAvailableProjectsandfillouttheGroupProjectRequestForm.AGE,SKILLS,WHATTOBRINGVolunteersaged10andoverarewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelinesforyouthundertheageof15.BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavetheparent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned.We'llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothesthatcangetdirty.Bringlayersforchangingweatherandaraincoatifnecessary.Bringapersonalwaterbottle,sunscreen,andlunch.Noexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswillbeprovided.Fulfills(满足)communityservicerequirements.UPCOMINGEVENTSTimeMeetingLocationSunday,Jan.1510:00am—1:00pmBatteryAlexanderTrailheadSunday,Jan.2210:00am—2:30pmStinsonBeachParkingLotSunday,Jan.299:30am—2:30pmCoyoteRidgeTrailhead1.WhatistheaimoftheHabitatRestorationTeam?A.Todiscovermineralresources. B.Todevelopnewwildlifeparks.C.Toprotectthelocalecosystem. D.Toconductbiologicalresearch.2.WhatistheloweragelimitforjoiningtheHabitatRestorationTeam?A.5. B.10. C.15. D.18.3.Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?A.Bringtheirowntools. B.Workeveninbadweather.C.Wearateamuniform. D.Doatleastthreeprojects.【答案】1.C2.B3.BBDoyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”?Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewayofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstruments,ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.Putthechairsinarow.Thechairsmaybeputintwos,backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkaroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,andofcourse,theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.Thepersonplayingthemusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,he/shedropsout.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,onemoreplayerwillbeout.Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.4.Whichofthefollowingisnecessaryforplayingthegame?A.Apiano. B.Achair. C.Ataperecorder. D.Atelephone.5.Iftenpeopleareplayingthegame,youmustbeginwith________.A.ninechairs B.tenchairs C.elevenchairs D.onechair6Thechairsshouldbeput________.A.withthedesks B.beforethewinner C.allovertheroom D.inaline7.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust________.A.runabouttheroom B.getdownC.walkaroundthechairs D.sitonthechairs【答案】4.B5.A6.D7.CCEveryMondaythroughFriday,youmayberunningbetweenwork,appointmentsandfamilyevents—can’ttheworkoutwaituntiltheweekend?Maybe,accordingtoanewreportpublishedinthejournalJAMA,whichfoundthatpeoplewhoexercisedthroughouttheweekand“weekendwarriors”,whopackedtheirexerciseintotheweekend,sawasimilarreductionintheriskofheartdiseases.ThepaperreliedondatafromtheUKBiobank,alargebiomedicaldatabasethatfollowsresidentsinthelongterm.“Agroupofmorethan100,000peopleusedaccelerometers(加速度计)totracktheirmovementoverthecourseofaweek,”thestudysaid.Researchersthenassessedtherelationshipbetweenexercisepatternsandeventsoftheheart.Adultsneedatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensity(中等强度)physicalactivityperweek,accordingtoThePhysicalActivity