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2024—2025学年第一学期期中考试九年级英语(冀教版)命题范围:Unit1—Unit5说明:1.本试卷共8页,满分120分。2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。第一部分听力(满分30分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)1.A.willB.wearC.well2.A.praiseB.parentsC.grandparents3.A.takeupB.takebackC.takenotes4.A.takelessonsB.writearticlesC.haveraces5.A.IhavereceivedJim'sletterstwicethismonth.B.IwrotetwoletterstoJimthismonth.C.Jimhasn'twrittentomethismonth.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)6.A.Heisinthepark.B.Heisateacher.C.Heiswritingastory.7.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Idon't.C.Goodidea.8.A.No,Ididn’t.B.Yes,Ihave.C.Yes,shedid.9.A.Imadeakite.B.IwenttoZhuhai.C.Idranktea.10.A.It'scold.B.It'snice.C.It'sbroken.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)11.Whichdirectionshouldtheboygofirst?12.Whichwaydoesthegirllikebesttolearnabouttheworld?13.Whatisthe“boy”onPaul'sdeskmadeof?A.Paper.B.Steel.C.Clay.14.WhendidPaulmakeit?A.Lastweek.B.Lastyear.C.Twoyearsago.15.Whodoesthegirlwanttogiveagiftto?A.Herfather.B.Hersister.C.Paul.16.HowoldisLinda'sunclenow?A.Fifteenyearsold.B.Twentyyearsold.C.Thirty-fiveyearsold.17.WhatwasLinda'suncle'sfirstinventionusedfor?A.Wateringvegetables.B.Cuttinggrass.C.Cuttingupmeat.18.WheredoesLinda'suncleworknow?A.InHangzhou.B.InGuangzhou.C.InShenzhen.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,共7分)19.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Chineseculture.B.ThehistoryofChina.C.PlacesofinterestinChina.20.WhatarethebirthplacesofChineseculture?A.Tworivers.B.Twomountains.C.Twocities.21.WhichplaceofinterestisNOTmentioned?A.BrokenBridge.B.LeifengTower.C.FlowerPond.22.Whatdoyouneedtodowhenyougetangryeasily?A.Singloudly.B.Chatwithafriend.C.Controlyourfeelings.23.Whatwillhappenifyougetangrywithpeople?A.Youmaylosefriends.B.Youmaylosesomeweight.C.Youmayhurtyourself.24.WhoisAllenRibet?A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisawriter.C.Heisateacher.25.Whatdoesthebookmainlytellus?A.Howtostaycalm.B.Howtokeepcoldinhotdays.C.Howtorespectyourfeelings.V.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)OnEarthDayNameAgeCountryPlanMaryTwelve__26_Todosome_27_inthepark.Peter__28_JapanToplantsometreesinhis___29____.LisaTenCanadaTopickupsomerubbishandaskpeoplenotto_30_inpublic.第二部分语言运用(满分25分)Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。I'msurethatyoumusthaveplayedSlinky—apopulartoyallovertheworld.Butdoyouknowitwasinventedby31?RichardJameswasa(n)32intheearly1940s.Oneday,hewasworkinginhishomelabtocreateanewspring(弹簧)foraship.Thespringwouldkeepspecialinstrumentssafewhileatsea.Aspring33tothefloor.Richard34asitwentendoverend.ThatwasthebegınningofSlinky.Richardsharedhisdiscovery35hiswifeBetty.Theyworkedtogethertofine-tune(对……微调)thetoy.Bettysearchedthedictionary36shefoundtheperfectnameforthetoy.ShethoughtSlinkywasthe37name.Atfirst,Bettywasnotsureifthetoywouldbeasuccess.They38ittochildrenintheirneighborhood.Thechildrenwereso39initthatRichardandBettyraisedsomemoney.TheyformedacompanyandmadefourhundredSlinkytoys40Eachwastobe41foronedollar.Thecoupletriedtoselltheirtoytotoycompanies42notmanywereinterested.In1945,theydecided43thetoyinapopulartoystoreinSanFrancisco.Thetoywasagreat44.Allofthetoysweresold45inninetyminutes.Inthisway,oneofthemostpopulartoysintheworldwasinvented.31.A.dayB.skillC.handD.accident32.A.cookB.teacherC.doctorD.engıneer33.A.flewB.stoppedC.fellD.requested34.A.lookedB.sawC.criedD.watched35.A.onB.atC.withD.in36.A.untilB.unlessC.althoughD.besides37.A.perfectB.newC.firstD.family38.A.talkedB.showedC.enjoyedD.listed39.A.proudB.accıdentalC.interestedD.bored40.A.completelyB.exactlyC.carefullyD.successfully41.A.boughtB.sellC.soldD.made42.A.soB.butC.andD.because43.A.showB.showingC.showedD.toshow44.A.lostB.mistakeC.failureD.success45.A.overB.offC.inD.outⅦ.短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。Withoutasmartphoneandconnectiontosocialmedia,an46(America)livesasimplelifeinChina.Hespendshistime47(translate)ChineseClassicworksintoEnglish.Theman'sChinesenameisDaiLing.“Ling”means“mountain”inChinese,whichtellsus48(anything)abouthislife.DaiLinglivesinasmallhouseonamountaininQingdao,ShandongProvince.Forthepast10years,DaihastranslatedTaoTeChing(《道德经》),aclassictextwrittenbyLaozi,oneofChina's49(great)philosophers(哲学家)wholivedabout2,500yearsago.TaoTeChingiswritten50ancientChinese,andmanyofthewords51hardtounderstand.“Tohaveabetter52(understand)ofTaoTeChıng,IboughtmanydictionariesaboutancientChinese.Ifoundthehiddenmeaningsofthetext,andthentranslated53intosimpleEnglish,”Daisaid.WhatdrovehimtocometoChinaandlearnaboutChineseculture?Hisanswerwentbacktohisuniversitylifein541990s,whenahistoryteachergavehimacopyofTaoTeChing.“Afterreadingthetext,IwentcrazyabouttheChineseviewontheworldandphilosophy(哲学),”hesaid.DaihasfinishedtranslatingTaoTeChing.Thenhe'sgoingtotranslatetheFourBooksandFiveClassicsinthefuture.It'shisd55Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOddTaxiwasoneofthebestcartoonsin2021.TheheroofthecartoonisataxidrivercalledOdokawa.Helivesaverycommonlife.Hehasnofamilyanddoesn'ttalkmuch.Theonlypeoplehecancallarehisdoctorandhisclassmate.Thereareplentyofgreatconversationsandjokes.Theydescribeapictureofaworldwithcountlessstories.TurningRedPixar’sTurningRedtellsthestoryofMeiLee,ateenagegirlfromafamily.Inthefamily,allwomenturnintoredpandaswhentheyhavestrongfeelings.TurningRedtakesplaceinToronto,CanadainMay.It'sthefirstPixarfilmwhosedirectorisanAsianwoman.MeandMyWinterGamesThefilmgetsmorethan30well-knowncartoonheroestogether.Peopleofallagesloveitverymuch.ItistheonlycartoonfilmoftheWinterOlympics.ItbeginswiththestoryofBingDwenDwenandShueyRhonRhonwhowenttotheopeningceremonyoftheOlympicVillage.ThefilmshowsChineseculturetotheworld.56.HowisOdokawa’slife?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Unusual.D.Common.57.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.OddTaxiwasoneofthebestcartoonsin2022.B.TurningRedtalksaboutagirlandherredpanda.C.MeandMyWinterGamesshowsChineseculture.D.TheaboveinformationisallabouttheWinterOlympics.58.Whowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthetext?A.Historyfans.B.Shopworkers.C.Booksellers.D.Cartoonlovers.BDidyoudreamoftakingaself-drivingcar?Now,yourdreamcancometrueinChongqing,China.In2021,threerobobusescameintouseinChongqing.Withnodriverinit,therobobuscanrunalongtheroadbyitself.Thebusis5.9meterslongandcancarry12passengersatupto40km/h.It'sabletoidentify(识别)walkers,carsandotherthingswithin240metersaroundit,soitwon'trunintothem.Afterthat,14robotaxisalsocameintouseinChongqing.“Ionlysawself-drivingcarsinmovies,andIneverthoughtIcouldtakeoneinreallife.Thecarransmoothly.Itseemedthatagreatdriverwasdrivingit,”saidLiuJiayu.HewasoneofthefirstgroupofpassengerswhotookarobotaxiinChongqing.Therobotaxiservicecoversmorethan70pick-upanddrop-offpoints,likeschools,shoppingmallsandlivingareas.PassengerscanpayfortheirridesbyusingmobilephoneappssuchasApolloGoandBaiduMapsfrom7:00amto11:00pmeveryday.Thestartingpriceoftherobotaxiis16yuan.Thenpeopleneedtopay2.8yuanperkilometer.Becausetherobotaxirunsnomorethan60kilometersperhour,it'squitesafeontheroad.However,tobesafer,there'sstilladriverintherobotaxi.Now,peoplecanenjoythefullydriverlessrobotaxiservice.59.WhatdidLiuJiayumeaninParagraph3?A.Hewantedtohavearobotaxi.B.Therobotaxiwasn'tcomfortable.C.Hethoughtrobotaxisinmovieswerebetter.D.Hedidn'tbelievehecouldtakearobotaxibefore.60.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthetext?A.TherobobusinChongqingcanrunat50km/h.B.LiuJiayuwasthefirstpersonwhotookarobotaxi.C.PassengerscanpayfortheirrobotaxiridesonappslikeApolloGo.D.TherobotaxicantakepeopleanywheretheywantinChongqing.61.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThefutureofrobotaxiinChongqing.B.HowtotakearobotaxiinChongqing.C.RobotaxisappearontheroadsinChongqing.D.Thedifferencesbetweenrobobusesandrobotaxis.CDowestillneedcash?Thedaysofholdingcashinourhandsmaybenumbered.Theprogressoftechnologyandthedevelopmentofnewelectronicdevicesintheworldchangehowwemakepayments.Withaswipe(刷)ofacardoraclickofamobile-phoneapp,ourwealthgoeseasilyatourfingertips.Happinessalsoarises.Asdigitalformsareincreasinglyreplacingcashpayments,somethinkthatweshouldbecomefullycash-free.However,Idonotbelieveweshouldmovetowardsacompletelycash-freesociety.Oneofthemainproblemsofacashlessworldistheriskofbeingcheatedandtheinconvenience(不便)thatfollows.Thedigitalworldisnotcompletelysafe.Ourpresentstateoftechnologyisunabletoprovideasafecashlessenvironmentthatcouldstopbadpeoplefromenteringthesystemandabusing(滥用)thepersonaldata.Occasionally,whenanaccount(账户)is“locked”becauseofawrongactivity,havingcashinhandbecomesimportant.Inacashlesssociety,aclientwouldfindhimselflockedoutofhisaccountandunabletogethismoneyuntilthecaseissolved.Goingcash-freecausesgreatinconvenienceinthiscase.Anotherreasonweshouldnotmovetowardsbecomingcompletelycashlessisthathumansmightbecomelessthrifty(节俭的).Manystudieshavesuggestedthatusingcashforshoppingcausesapsychological(心理的)pain,sopeoplearemorecarefulwiththeirspending.However,paymentswithoutcasheasethatpsychologıcalpainsomewhat.Infact,itcouldmakeusmuchmorereckless(草率的).Wecannotchoosetoignore(忽略)thefactthatalargepercentageofpoorpeopleinthedevelopingworlddependoncashtobuyeverydaygoodssuchasriceandvegetables.Beingcashlessmaynotbeasbeneficialtothepoorasitismadeouttobe.Theideaofsocietyfinallygoingcompletelycashlessisaveryreal,evenanexcitingone.However,tosafeguardtheinterestsofallusers,itisbettertobuildaless-cashsocietyratherthanacompletelycashlessone.62.Whenwillyoumostprobablyfeelhappier?A.Whenyoubuyyourfavoriteshoeswithcashinastore.B.Whenyouclickyourpaymentapponyourmobilephone.C.Whenyoupayforyoureverydaygoodssuchasriceandvegetables.D.Whenyougetmorebenefitsfromcash-freetransactionswithpoorpeople.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ease”inParagraph3mean?A.Increase.B.Interest.C.Reduce.D.Stop.64.Whatdoesthewriterprobablyagree?A.Cash-freeprovidespeopleamoreconvenientenvironment.B.Thetechnologynowadaysissafeenoughforclients.C.Cashlesssocietycanstoppeoplefromabusingthedata.D.Weshouldnotmovetowardsacompletelycashlesssociety.65.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.IsCash-FreeSocietyComing?B.IsCashlessSocietyReallyFree?C.TheBenefitsofCash-FreeSociety.D.CashlessSocietyBringsusConvenience.DToknowparents'influenceonstudents'learning,researchersstudied438kidsandtheirparents.Beforeaschoolyearstarted,theresearchersaskedtheparentstowritedownhowworriedtheywouldfeelindifferentsituations(情形)connectedwithmath,likemakingaspendingplanandcheckingtheirhouse'ssize.Theresearchersalsocheckedthekids'mathabilityandmathworriesduringtheschoolyear.Thestudyfoundthatkidslearnedlessmathduringtheschoolyeariftheirparentswereworriedaboutmath.Andthesekidsdidn'tdowellinthetests.Besides,thesekidsmaybebecomenervousaboutmaththemselves.Thestudy'sresultappearedinPsychologicalScience.ErinMaloneyledthestudy.Maloneyhaspersonallyexperiencedmathworries,hesaid,“Iwasalwaysverynervousaboutmath.Ioftenfoundexcusestomissmathtestsanddidn'twanttodomathhomework.”Parentswithmathworriesshouldstillhelptheirkidsasthekidsworkonmathhomework,andparentsshouldhelpkidslookforwaystohavefunwithmath,likeplayingmath-basedgames.Whenkidshavedifficultyinlearning,theyshouldn'tmakethemnervous.Whatcanstudentsdoifthey'realreadynervousaboutmath?Maloneysaid,“Myearlierstudyshowedthatthestudentsdidbetterinthattestwhentheywroteabouttheirfears(恐惧)ofmathfor7to10minutesbeforetakingamathtest.Aftertryingthisway,manystudentssaidtheirfearsweren'tsuchabigdeal.”66.Whydidresearchersstudy438kidsandtheirparents?A.Toknowtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.B.Toknowstudents’influenceonparents’working.C.Toknowparents’activitiesintheirfamilies.D.Toknowparents’influenceonstudents’studies.67.Whatwerethe438kids’parentsaskedtowritedown?A.Theirattitudestoschooleducation.B.Theiropinionsonkids'mathability.C.Theirwaystosolvekids'mathanxiety.D.Theirmathanxietylevelsintheirdailylife.68.WhatresultdidMaloney'steamreportinPsychologicalScience?A.Mostkidswereafraidofmath.B.Someparentsknewlittleabouttheirkids'studies.C.Kidscouldgetmathworriesfromtheirparents.D.Kidsshoulddotheirhomeworkbythemselves.69.WhatadvicewouldMaloneyprobablygivetostudentsontheirmathanxiety?A.Workingcloselywiththeirmathteachers.B.Seekinghelpduringtheirlearningprocess.C.Sparingsometimetogoovertheirnotesdaily.D.Removingmathanxietybyadmitting(承认)ittothemselves.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Parentsshouldtrainkidstolearnmathbydoingalotofexercisesthemselves.B.Parentsshouldhelpkidstohavefunwithmathandfacethedifficultybravely.C.Maloneyencourageskidstoshowtheirfearsofmathtotheirteachers.D.Maloneyencourageskidstohaveagoodrestbeforetakingamathtest..阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,并按要求完成71~75题。AgroundcontroloperatorattheBeijingAerospaceControlCenter(北京航天控制中心)caughtpeople’sattentionduringthelaunchoftheShenzhouXIIIspacemissionovertheweekend.GaoJian,bornin1994,wasfirsttaskedwiththejobofdirectingthemissionofShenzhouXIIinJunethisyear.Duringaninterviewwithreporters,Gaoexplainedthemeaningofhisfamousline“Beijing,copy”.“MyanswermeansI'vegotwhatyou'vesaidandI'mclearaboutyournextmove,”Gaosaid.“Werepeatedittoensurethatastronautscanreachthegroundatanytime.Whentheycallback,therearealwayspeoplereplyingtothem.”Hisdeterminedvoiceandcalmtonewonhimnationalfandom.Withhishandsomeappearance,hehasbeenseenasthereal-lifeversionofcharacterYuTuinthehitTVseriesYouAreMyGlory,whichshowsthelivesandrolesofspaceindustryworkers.Forthis,Gaoreplied,“It'snotonlyme,everyoneinourspaceindustryisthereal-lifeversionofYuTu.”“It'sprobablynotmethatpeoplepayattentionto,theyactuallypaymoreattentiontomyjob,aswellasthewholeChina'sspaceindustry.”Attheendoftheinterview,GaoJiansaid,“Wearelikethepeoplewhopickthefruit.Theoldgeneration(一代人)didalotaheadofus.Justlikeanoldsayinggoes,onegenerationplantsthetreeinwhoseshadeanothergenerationrests”71~72题完成句子;73~75题简略回答问题。71.“Beijing,copy”means.72.wonGaoJiannationalfandom.73.WhatistheTVseriesYouAreMyGloryabout?74.WhydosomanypeoplepayattentiontoGaoJian?75.Doyouthinkwecantraveltospaceonday?Why?第四部分情景交际(满分10分)X补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。A:Jack,whatisthis?B:ItisanEnglishlearningmachine.A:Isitarobot?76.?B:Iinventedit.A.Really?77.?B:Lastweek.Myfatherhelpedme.Youknow,myfatherisanengineer.A:Itlooksgreat.78.?B:Itismadeofspecialmaterials—myusedcomputerandmyusedbike.A:Youaresogreat!79.?B:Look!Pressthisbuttonandyoucan
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