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备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷06

(安徽专用)

注意事项:

1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。

2全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。

3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。

4考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。

第一部分听力(共四大题,满20分)

I.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1.Wheremaytheygothisafternoon?

3.Howdotheyplantogotothemuseum?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.

4.WhichTVshowdoestheboylikebest?

A.Sports.B.News.C.Cartoons.

5.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthespeakersprobably?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.

II.长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听对话,回答下面两个小题。

6.HowdoesthegirllearnEnglish?

A.Bystudyingwithagroup.B.Byusingitveryoften.C.ByreadingEnglishmagazines.

7.HowoftendoestheboyneedtolistentoEnglishsongs?

A.Atleastthreetimesaweek.B.Atleastfourtimesaweek.C.Atleastfivetimesaweek.

听对话,回答下面三个小题。

8.Wheredoestheboywanttogo?

A.Tothehospital.B.Totheclassroom.C.Tothebeach.

9.Whafsthematterwiththegirl'ssister?

A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasacough.

10.Whatdidthegirl'ssisterdecidetodonextweek?

A.Havealesson.B.Goswimming.C.Playvolleyball.

III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一

个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

11.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.

12.WhendidtheygettothefootoftheGreatWall?

A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.

13.WhoisMr.Wang?

A.Susankteacher.B.Susan9suncle.C.Susan?sfriend.

14.HowlongdidittakethemtogettothetopoftheGreatWall?

A.60minutes.B.140minutes.C.160minutes.

15.WhatdidSusanthinkoftheexperience?

A.Exciting.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.

IV.信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

TheNotice

WhyOurschoolwillbeclosedfor16daysforthespecialweather,sowewillhaveclasses

02/11

online.

♦Prepareyourbooks.

What♦Listthecourse17ontheschoolwebsite.

♦Finishthehomeworkbeforetenintheeveningand18ittotheteachers.

a.m.a.m.a.m.——11:30a.m.

When

♦2:30p.m.—5:00p.m.

♦Teacherswillgiveyourhomeworkdifferent19.

More

♦Youshould20yourselves.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)

V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.一Ihearyouruncle'sworkagainstCOVID-19fornearlyamonth.

一Thafsright.Ibelieveheisahero.

A.markedB.lastedC.notedD.booked

22.AllthestudentsloveMr.Lee,becausehecanalwayssolvetheproblemsbetweenstudents.

A.fairlyB.loudlyC.angrilyD.luckily

23.-WhydoyouwanttoreadthisbookwrittenbyCaoWenxuanagain?

-Ifsreally.

A.commonB.silentC.fantasticD.enough

24.Thesegreatandbravedoctorsandnursesplayedanimportantrolethespecialperiod.

A.inB.onC.amongD.across

25.一I'mafraidofthecomingspeechcompetition.WhatshouldIdo?

-Ifyoucangetoveryouraboutit,you'llsucceed.

A.orderB.mindC.signD.fear

26.-Whereareyougoing?

-Iamgoingtomyuncleattheairport.

A.takeawayB.carryoutC.pickupD.careabout

27.-Thispostcardissobeautiful!

-MystudentsitformeonTeachers5Day.

A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismaking

28.一Couldyoupleasetellmetheywillhavetheparty?

-I'mnotsure.Itmightbeinahotel.

A.whetherB.howC.whenD.where

29.—Whatshouldwedowiththewaste?

-Wemustfollowthewastesorting(分类)rules.,wecanreusesomeofit.

A.OnthewayB.InpersonC.ForexampleD.Inpublic

30.一Whatdoyouwantforyourbirthday?

—.Anythingisgreataslongasifsfromyou,dad.

A.ThatdependsB.Don?tworryC.NoproblemD.Idon'tmind

VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.TheAwakeningofInsects(惊蛰)

isthethirdsolarterm.It31aftertheendofwinterandbeforethebeginningofspring.InChina,itis

believedthatawakingtheinsects32theearthbeginstocomebacktolife.

Duringthisperiod,thetemperatureinmostpartsofChina33quickly.Fisheswakeuptoo,like

otheranimals.Theyliketoswimfrom34watertoshallow(浅的)watertolookforsomethingtoeat,so

itisgoodtimeforpeopleto35.Fishingbyalake,bathinginthesunlightandenjoyingthesingingbirds

willbringyoua36weekendinspring.

EatingpearsaroundtheAwakeningofInsectsisa(n)37inChina.Youmaywonderwhypeople

liketoeatpearsduringthisperiod.Astheweathergets38andtheairbecomesdrier,peopleusuallyfeel

thirsty,whichcancausecoldsor39.Apearissweetandjuicy.It'sgoodforyourlungs(肺)andcanstop

acough.

It'salsothekeytimefor40tobegintheirfarmwork.PeopleinmostareasofChinaenterthebusy

springseason.

31.A.endsB.fallsC.lastsD.depends

32.A.suggestsB.findsC.requiresD.expects

33.A.dropsB.risesc.remainsD.keeps

34.A.freshB.dirtyc.cleanD.deep

35.A.plantB.fishc.swimD.sing

04/11

36.A.perfectB.similarC.dryD.safe

37.A.inventionB.conditionC.traditionD.decision

38.A.colderB.warmerc.coolerD.wetter

39.A.successesB.excusesc.coughsD.mistakes

40.A.fishersB.farmersc.workersD.drivers

B

Haveyouevertriedmountainclimbing?IhadmyfirstexperienceonJadeDragonSnowMountainwithmy

41inYunnan.

ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadtraveledsofarwithoutmyparents.Iwasvery42anddiscussedthe

planwithmyfriendalmosteveryweekbeforethetrip.Unluckily,noteverythingwentasweplanned.

WhenwearrivedatLijiang,the43wasnotgood.Itwasacloudyday.MyfriendandI44

nottogobyourselvesbutbookatourthroughalocaltravelcompany.

Thenextmorning,we45withourguideanddriver.Onourwaytothemountaininthecar,wejust

woreshirts.However,thetemperaturechangedsofastanditwas46coldoutside.Gettingoffthecarat

thefootofthemountain,wecouldonlyseemountainsandthesky.Whenwe47analtitude(海拔)of

about3,800meters,Istartedtofeelabitsick.Thismadeit48toenjoythebeautifulsights.Theguide

gavemegoodadvice.Hesaid,"Watchyourstep49thinkingabouthowmanystepsyouhavetotake."It

wasnoteasy,butIdiditatlast.Itwasnicetoseethewholevalley(ill谷)fromthetopofthemountainwhenwe

finishedthetrip.

Thisexperiencewas50forme.Ilearnedthatlifeislikethetrip,troubleswillgetinourway,just

keepwalkingandtrytogetoverthem.

41.A.relativeB.neighborC.friendD.teacher

42.A.surprisedB.excitedC.boredD.tired

43.A.weatherB.hotelC.foodD.city

44.A.decidedB.failedC.refusedD.regretted

45.A.ranawayB.gotbackC.setoffD.felldown

46.A.hardlyB.reallyC.nearlyD.possibly

47.A.countedB.reachedC.readD.recorded

48.A.properB.busyC.easyD.hard

49.A.insteadofB.thankstoC.becauseofD.accordingto

50.A.unluckyB.unfairC.unforgettableD.unknown

第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)

VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

A:Ifsveryniceofyoutoinviteme.

B:Tmverygladyoucouldcome.51

A:Thankyou.52

B:GuangdongfoodisabitlightandAnhuifoodisofrichtaste.

A:53Theyareverygoodincolorandtaste.

B:Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?

A:No,thanks.Tmquitefull.

B:54

A:Yes,it'sthemostdeliciousdinnerFvehad.

B:55

A:Thankyouverymuchforyourtreat.

A.I'msogladyoulikeit.

B.Doyouenjoythemeal?

C.Filseeyoutomorrowthen.

D.HaveyoutriedAnhuifoodbefore?

E.Chinesedishesarecarefullyprepared.

F.Pleasetakeaseatattheheadofthetable.

G.CouldyoutellmeaboutthedishesindifferentpartsofChina?

VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

GuAilingisaChinesefreestyleskier(滑雪者).

SuYimingwasborninJilinonFebruary18,2004.

ShewasborninSanFrancisco,Californiaon

HeisagreatChinesesnowboarder(滑雪者).Attheage

September3,2003.Sheskiedforthefirsttimein

of4,hebegantopracticesnowboardingunderthe

2016.Shehaswonmanymedals,includingtwogold

influenceofhisparents.Hewonagoldmedalanda

medalsandonesilveratthe2022BeijingWinter

silveratthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.

Olympics.

06/11

RenZiweiisaChineseshorttrack(轨道)speed

QiGuangpuisaChinesefreestyleskiingairskier.

skater.HewasbominHarbin,HeilongjiangonJune

HewasborninXuzhou,JiangsuonOctober20,1990.

3,1997.Hestartedlearningskatingataveryyoung

Hestartedlearningskiin1994.Hewonagoldmedalat

age.Hewontwogoldmedalsatthe2022Beijing

the2022BeijingWinterOlympics.

WinterOlympics.

56.HowmanymedalsdidGuAilingwinatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

57.WhowasborninXuzhou,Jiangsu?

A.GuAiling.B.SuYiming.C.RenZiwei.D.QiGuangpu.

58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.QiGuangpuisaChinesesnowboarder.B.RenZiweistartedlearningskatingin2016.

C.SuYimingistheyoungestofthefour.D.GuAilingonlywontwogoldmedals.

B

MysisterQuirawasalovingandcaringperson,whocouldmakeyousmile.SheleftmeonJanuary14,2017.

Irememberthedayasifitwereyesterday.Thedaybefore,QuiraandIwenttoabirthdayparty.Wegothome

lateandIwokeuplatethenextmorning.IwasenjoyingabookinmyroomwhenIgotacallandwastoldmy

sisterhadacaraccident(事故).Iwasveryafraidtoknowwhatwasgoingonterribly.WhenIgottothescene

(现场)oftheaccident,Quirahadpassedaway.Icouldnotmoveorcry.Icouldn'trememberhowIspentthe

followingdays.

Astimewentby,IstartedtothinkofallthethingsQuiraandIhaddonetogether,allthethingsshemissedin

life.Iregretnotdoingmoreforher.Iregretnottellingherthankyouforallthethingsshedidforme.IfIcouldgo

backintimeandbeabettersister,Iwoulddoitwithoutthinkingtwice.Iknowdeathisapartoflife,butthat

doesn'tstopdeathfromhurting.Iwantpeopletolearnfrommyregretsandbethankfultotheirlovedones.

59.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenshegotacall?

A.Shewassleeping.B.Shewashavingaparty.

C.Shewasgoinghome.D.Shewasreadingabook.

60.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“passedaway“meaninChinese?

A.去世B.居住C.幸存D.逃离

61.Howdoesthewriterfeelnow?

A.Afraid.B.Sorry.C.Lucky.D.Relaxed.

62.Whafsthebesttitle(标题)ofthetext?

A.MyBiggestRegretB.MySisterQuira

C.ACarAccidentD.BeingThankfultoOthers

C

Startedby17-year-oldU.S.boyIanMichaelBrock,DreamHustleCodeisacomputerscienceandeducation

programtohelpstudentslearncoding.

WhenIanMichaelBrockwas8yearsold,heonlycaredaboutplayingbasketballinsteadofcoding.Oneday,

hisparentsshowedhimavideoabouttheimportanceofteachingthesubjectinschool.ThenheheardNBAstar

ChrisBoshtalkingabouthispersonalexperienceswithcodingaswellasitsimportance.ThatinterestedBrock

andhedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.

“ThatreallychangedmysaidBrock.Sincethen,heputhisheartintocoding.Hereadlotsofbooks

aboutcodingandlearntfromsomecomputerscientists.Soon,hedidbetterincoding.Withthehelpofhisparents,

BrocksetupDreamHustleCodetohelpstudentswhoareinterestedincoding.

Today,Brock,now17,spendshisfreetimeteachingkidstocode.Hisorganization(组织)holdsalotof

programs,includingcompetitionsinwhichstudentslearnaboutcomputerscienceandcompeteastheygetbetter

atcoding.

Brockisalsobecomingwell-knownforhiseffort(努力).Hehasmorethan24,000followersalloverthe

world.AsBrockknowsfrompersonalexperience,peoplewhoyouareadmiring(崇拜)maymakeadifferenceto

you.

63.WhatwasBrockinterestedinwhenhewaseight?

A.Coding.B.Videos.C.Basketball.D.Computer.

64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.BrocksetupDreamHustleCodeattheageof8.

B.ChrisBoshhelpedBrocksetupDreamHustleCode.

C.Brockhastakenpartinlotsofcompetitions.

D.Brockhaslotsoffansaroundtheworldnow.

65.WhatcanwelearnfromBrock'spersonalexperience?

A.Workinghardisthekeytosuccess.B.Peoplewhoyouadmirecaninfluenceyou.

C.Helpingotherscangetpaid.D.Everyonecanmakeadifference.

66.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Theinfluenceofagoodexample.B.Theinfluenceofplayingsports.

08/11

C・Thepurposeoflearningcoding.D.Theimportanceofthefamilyenvironment.

D

AIisbecomingmoreandmorecommoninourlife.Notlongago,anAIcanteen(餐厅)wasopenedin

Shanghai.

TheAIcanteen,locatedintheHongqiaoArea,coversabout130m.Itcanserveabout300peopleeveryday,

mostofwhomareoldpeoplelivingnearbyorofficeworkersinthearea.

Atthecanteen,peopledon'tneedtoorderfoodonthepapermenu.Instead,theydoitonascreen.Forthose

whoarenotsurewhattheywanttoeat,thecanteen'scookingsystemcanoffersomeservice.Thecanteen's

roboticarmscookdishes.TheycanmakedifferentkindsofChinesedishes.Whafsmore,theroboticarmscan

packdishesandadjust(调整)thetemperature.

Attheself-servicearea,peopledishesaresimplyplacedonasmartcashdeskandthesystemwilltellthem

thepriceofthemeals.Peoplecanpayindifferentways,likeusingbankcardsorQRcode.Thepricesofthefood

attheAIcanteenareprettygood.Themeatdishescostonly3.5yuan.

“Themealscookedbyrobotstasteasgoodasthosecookedbyhumans.Ifscheapandconvenientforusto

eatintheAIcanteen,saidtheoldman.

67.HowdothecustomersordertheirfoodintheAIcanteens?

A.BythephoneandInternet.B.Bythepapermenu.

C.Bythecashdesk.D.Byascreen.

68.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thecanteencanservethousandsofoldpeopleeveryday.

B.ThecanteencanprovidedifferentkindsofChinesedishes.

C.Theroboticarmscanhelpyoudecidewhattoeat.

D.ThefoodisnotcheapinthisAIcanteen.

69.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Tointroduceasmartcanteen.B.Tooffergoodservice.

C.Toshowanewsystem.D.Tointroducetherobot.

E

Youngpeoplespendinghoursonscreensmeanshalftheworldmayneedglasseswithin30years.

Phoneandcomputerscreensaretoblame(负责)fortherisingriskofshortsightedness(近视)among

childrenandyoungadults.Highlevelsoflookingataphoneislinkedwith(有关系)arounda30%higherriskof

shortsightedness.Butwhenitcomestoexcessive(过渡的)computeruse,thatriskrisestoaround80%,

researchersareafraidthatby2050,halftheworldorfivebillionpeoplecouldbeshort-sighted.

In2019,theWHOsuggestedchildrenunder2shouldnothaveanyscreentimeandchildrenaged2to5

shouldhaveonehouraday.Butinthesameyear,asurveyfoundchildrenwerespendingabout23hoursaweek

onscreens.

Luckily,thisproblemhascaughtpeople'seyes.Somepeoplebuyglassestostopthebluelight,butitturns

outtobeawasteofmoney.Ifssaidthatblue-blocking(防蓝光的)glasseshavenospecialeffectonsleepquality.

Ifyouworryaboutyoureyesortheabilitytogotosleepontime,putscreensawayatbedtime.Readabook

orfindsomethingelsetodo.Whileusingscreens,takea20-secondbreakevery20minutes.

70.Whatcausestherisingriskoftheshortsightedness?

A.Gasses.B.Theelectronicscreen.

C.Children.D.Adults.

71.Howlongshouldafour-year-oldchildspendonthescreenadayaccordingtotheWHO?

A.Twohours.B.Onehour.C.Twenty-threehours.D.Twentyminutes.

72.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.It'sbettertoavoidusingphones.

B.Weshouldhaveagoodsleeptoprotectoureyes.

C.It'sharmfultooureyestospendmoretimeonscreens.

D.Wehadbetterbuysuitableglassestoprotectoureyes.

阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题

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