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备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷06
(安徽专用)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分听力(共四大题,满20分)
I.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Wheremaytheygothisafternoon?
3.Howdotheyplantogotothemuseum?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
4.WhichTVshowdoestheboylikebest?
A.Sports.B.News.C.Cartoons.
5.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthespeakersprobably?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.
II.长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答下面两个小题。
6.HowdoesthegirllearnEnglish?
A.Bystudyingwithagroup.B.Byusingitveryoften.C.ByreadingEnglishmagazines.
7.HowoftendoestheboyneedtolistentoEnglishsongs?
A.Atleastthreetimesaweek.B.Atleastfourtimesaweek.C.Atleastfivetimesaweek.
听对话,回答下面三个小题。
8.Wheredoestheboywanttogo?
A.Tothehospital.B.Totheclassroom.C.Tothebeach.
9.Whafsthematterwiththegirl'ssister?
A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasacough.
10.Whatdidthegirl'ssisterdecidetodonextweek?
A.Havealesson.B.Goswimming.C.Playvolleyball.
III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.
12.WhendidtheygettothefootoftheGreatWall?
A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.
13.WhoisMr.Wang?
A.Susankteacher.B.Susan9suncle.C.Susan?sfriend.
14.HowlongdidittakethemtogettothetopoftheGreatWall?
A.60minutes.B.140minutes.C.160minutes.
15.WhatdidSusanthinkoftheexperience?
A.Exciting.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.
IV.信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
TheNotice
WhyOurschoolwillbeclosedfor16daysforthespecialweather,sowewillhaveclasses
02/11
online.
♦Prepareyourbooks.
What♦Listthecourse17ontheschoolwebsite.
♦Finishthehomeworkbeforetenintheeveningand18ittotheteachers.
a.m.a.m.a.m.——11:30a.m.
When
♦2:30p.m.—5:00p.m.
♦Teacherswillgiveyourhomeworkdifferent19.
More
♦Youshould20yourselves.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.一Ihearyouruncle'sworkagainstCOVID-19fornearlyamonth.
一Thafsright.Ibelieveheisahero.
A.markedB.lastedC.notedD.booked
22.AllthestudentsloveMr.Lee,becausehecanalwayssolvetheproblemsbetweenstudents.
A.fairlyB.loudlyC.angrilyD.luckily
23.-WhydoyouwanttoreadthisbookwrittenbyCaoWenxuanagain?
-Ifsreally.
A.commonB.silentC.fantasticD.enough
24.Thesegreatandbravedoctorsandnursesplayedanimportantrolethespecialperiod.
A.inB.onC.amongD.across
25.一I'mafraidofthecomingspeechcompetition.WhatshouldIdo?
-Ifyoucangetoveryouraboutit,you'llsucceed.
A.orderB.mindC.signD.fear
26.-Whereareyougoing?
-Iamgoingtomyuncleattheairport.
A.takeawayB.carryoutC.pickupD.careabout
27.-Thispostcardissobeautiful!
-MystudentsitformeonTeachers5Day.
A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismaking
28.一Couldyoupleasetellmetheywillhavetheparty?
-I'mnotsure.Itmightbeinahotel.
A.whetherB.howC.whenD.where
29.—Whatshouldwedowiththewaste?
-Wemustfollowthewastesorting(分类)rules.,wecanreusesomeofit.
A.OnthewayB.InpersonC.ForexampleD.Inpublic
30.一Whatdoyouwantforyourbirthday?
—.Anythingisgreataslongasifsfromyou,dad.
A.ThatdependsB.Don?tworryC.NoproblemD.Idon'tmind
VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.TheAwakeningofInsects(惊蛰)
isthethirdsolarterm.It31aftertheendofwinterandbeforethebeginningofspring.InChina,itis
believedthatawakingtheinsects32theearthbeginstocomebacktolife.
Duringthisperiod,thetemperatureinmostpartsofChina33quickly.Fisheswakeuptoo,like
otheranimals.Theyliketoswimfrom34watertoshallow(浅的)watertolookforsomethingtoeat,so
itisgoodtimeforpeopleto35.Fishingbyalake,bathinginthesunlightandenjoyingthesingingbirds
willbringyoua36weekendinspring.
EatingpearsaroundtheAwakeningofInsectsisa(n)37inChina.Youmaywonderwhypeople
liketoeatpearsduringthisperiod.Astheweathergets38andtheairbecomesdrier,peopleusuallyfeel
thirsty,whichcancausecoldsor39.Apearissweetandjuicy.It'sgoodforyourlungs(肺)andcanstop
acough.
It'salsothekeytimefor40tobegintheirfarmwork.PeopleinmostareasofChinaenterthebusy
springseason.
31.A.endsB.fallsC.lastsD.depends
32.A.suggestsB.findsC.requiresD.expects
33.A.dropsB.risesc.remainsD.keeps
34.A.freshB.dirtyc.cleanD.deep
35.A.plantB.fishc.swimD.sing
04/11
36.A.perfectB.similarC.dryD.safe
37.A.inventionB.conditionC.traditionD.decision
38.A.colderB.warmerc.coolerD.wetter
39.A.successesB.excusesc.coughsD.mistakes
40.A.fishersB.farmersc.workersD.drivers
B
Haveyouevertriedmountainclimbing?IhadmyfirstexperienceonJadeDragonSnowMountainwithmy
41inYunnan.
ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadtraveledsofarwithoutmyparents.Iwasvery42anddiscussedthe
planwithmyfriendalmosteveryweekbeforethetrip.Unluckily,noteverythingwentasweplanned.
WhenwearrivedatLijiang,the43wasnotgood.Itwasacloudyday.MyfriendandI44
nottogobyourselvesbutbookatourthroughalocaltravelcompany.
Thenextmorning,we45withourguideanddriver.Onourwaytothemountaininthecar,wejust
woreshirts.However,thetemperaturechangedsofastanditwas46coldoutside.Gettingoffthecarat
thefootofthemountain,wecouldonlyseemountainsandthesky.Whenwe47analtitude(海拔)of
about3,800meters,Istartedtofeelabitsick.Thismadeit48toenjoythebeautifulsights.Theguide
gavemegoodadvice.Hesaid,"Watchyourstep49thinkingabouthowmanystepsyouhavetotake."It
wasnoteasy,butIdiditatlast.Itwasnicetoseethewholevalley(ill谷)fromthetopofthemountainwhenwe
finishedthetrip.
Thisexperiencewas50forme.Ilearnedthatlifeislikethetrip,troubleswillgetinourway,just
keepwalkingandtrytogetoverthem.
41.A.relativeB.neighborC.friendD.teacher
42.A.surprisedB.excitedC.boredD.tired
43.A.weatherB.hotelC.foodD.city
44.A.decidedB.failedC.refusedD.regretted
45.A.ranawayB.gotbackC.setoffD.felldown
46.A.hardlyB.reallyC.nearlyD.possibly
47.A.countedB.reachedC.readD.recorded
48.A.properB.busyC.easyD.hard
49.A.insteadofB.thankstoC.becauseofD.accordingto
50.A.unluckyB.unfairC.unforgettableD.unknown
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Ifsveryniceofyoutoinviteme.
B:Tmverygladyoucouldcome.51
A:Thankyou.52
B:GuangdongfoodisabitlightandAnhuifoodisofrichtaste.
A:53Theyareverygoodincolorandtaste.
B:Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?
A:No,thanks.Tmquitefull.
B:54
A:Yes,it'sthemostdeliciousdinnerFvehad.
B:55
A:Thankyouverymuchforyourtreat.
A.I'msogladyoulikeit.
B.Doyouenjoythemeal?
C.Filseeyoutomorrowthen.
D.HaveyoutriedAnhuifoodbefore?
E.Chinesedishesarecarefullyprepared.
F.Pleasetakeaseatattheheadofthetable.
G.CouldyoutellmeaboutthedishesindifferentpartsofChina?
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
GuAilingisaChinesefreestyleskier(滑雪者).
SuYimingwasborninJilinonFebruary18,2004.
ShewasborninSanFrancisco,Californiaon
HeisagreatChinesesnowboarder(滑雪者).Attheage
September3,2003.Sheskiedforthefirsttimein
of4,hebegantopracticesnowboardingunderthe
2016.Shehaswonmanymedals,includingtwogold
influenceofhisparents.Hewonagoldmedalanda
medalsandonesilveratthe2022BeijingWinter
silveratthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.
Olympics.
06/11
RenZiweiisaChineseshorttrack(轨道)speed
QiGuangpuisaChinesefreestyleskiingairskier.
skater.HewasbominHarbin,HeilongjiangonJune
HewasborninXuzhou,JiangsuonOctober20,1990.
3,1997.Hestartedlearningskatingataveryyoung
Hestartedlearningskiin1994.Hewonagoldmedalat
age.Hewontwogoldmedalsatthe2022Beijing
the2022BeijingWinterOlympics.
WinterOlympics.
56.HowmanymedalsdidGuAilingwinatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
57.WhowasborninXuzhou,Jiangsu?
A.GuAiling.B.SuYiming.C.RenZiwei.D.QiGuangpu.
58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.QiGuangpuisaChinesesnowboarder.B.RenZiweistartedlearningskatingin2016.
C.SuYimingistheyoungestofthefour.D.GuAilingonlywontwogoldmedals.
B
MysisterQuirawasalovingandcaringperson,whocouldmakeyousmile.SheleftmeonJanuary14,2017.
Irememberthedayasifitwereyesterday.Thedaybefore,QuiraandIwenttoabirthdayparty.Wegothome
lateandIwokeuplatethenextmorning.IwasenjoyingabookinmyroomwhenIgotacallandwastoldmy
sisterhadacaraccident(事故).Iwasveryafraidtoknowwhatwasgoingonterribly.WhenIgottothescene
(现场)oftheaccident,Quirahadpassedaway.Icouldnotmoveorcry.Icouldn'trememberhowIspentthe
followingdays.
Astimewentby,IstartedtothinkofallthethingsQuiraandIhaddonetogether,allthethingsshemissedin
life.Iregretnotdoingmoreforher.Iregretnottellingherthankyouforallthethingsshedidforme.IfIcouldgo
backintimeandbeabettersister,Iwoulddoitwithoutthinkingtwice.Iknowdeathisapartoflife,butthat
doesn'tstopdeathfromhurting.Iwantpeopletolearnfrommyregretsandbethankfultotheirlovedones.
59.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenshegotacall?
A.Shewassleeping.B.Shewashavingaparty.
C.Shewasgoinghome.D.Shewasreadingabook.
60.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“passedaway“meaninChinese?
A.去世B.居住C.幸存D.逃离
61.Howdoesthewriterfeelnow?
A.Afraid.B.Sorry.C.Lucky.D.Relaxed.
62.Whafsthebesttitle(标题)ofthetext?
A.MyBiggestRegretB.MySisterQuira
C.ACarAccidentD.BeingThankfultoOthers
C
Startedby17-year-oldU.S.boyIanMichaelBrock,DreamHustleCodeisacomputerscienceandeducation
programtohelpstudentslearncoding.
WhenIanMichaelBrockwas8yearsold,heonlycaredaboutplayingbasketballinsteadofcoding.Oneday,
hisparentsshowedhimavideoabouttheimportanceofteachingthesubjectinschool.ThenheheardNBAstar
ChrisBoshtalkingabouthispersonalexperienceswithcodingaswellasitsimportance.ThatinterestedBrock
andhedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.
“ThatreallychangedmysaidBrock.Sincethen,heputhisheartintocoding.Hereadlotsofbooks
aboutcodingandlearntfromsomecomputerscientists.Soon,hedidbetterincoding.Withthehelpofhisparents,
BrocksetupDreamHustleCodetohelpstudentswhoareinterestedincoding.
Today,Brock,now17,spendshisfreetimeteachingkidstocode.Hisorganization(组织)holdsalotof
programs,includingcompetitionsinwhichstudentslearnaboutcomputerscienceandcompeteastheygetbetter
atcoding.
Brockisalsobecomingwell-knownforhiseffort(努力).Hehasmorethan24,000followersalloverthe
world.AsBrockknowsfrompersonalexperience,peoplewhoyouareadmiring(崇拜)maymakeadifferenceto
you.
63.WhatwasBrockinterestedinwhenhewaseight?
A.Coding.B.Videos.C.Basketball.D.Computer.
64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.BrocksetupDreamHustleCodeattheageof8.
B.ChrisBoshhelpedBrocksetupDreamHustleCode.
C.Brockhastakenpartinlotsofcompetitions.
D.Brockhaslotsoffansaroundtheworldnow.
65.WhatcanwelearnfromBrock'spersonalexperience?
A.Workinghardisthekeytosuccess.B.Peoplewhoyouadmirecaninfluenceyou.
C.Helpingotherscangetpaid.D.Everyonecanmakeadifference.
66.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Theinfluenceofagoodexample.B.Theinfluenceofplayingsports.
08/11
C・Thepurposeoflearningcoding.D.Theimportanceofthefamilyenvironment.
D
AIisbecomingmoreandmorecommoninourlife.Notlongago,anAIcanteen(餐厅)wasopenedin
Shanghai.
TheAIcanteen,locatedintheHongqiaoArea,coversabout130m.Itcanserveabout300peopleeveryday,
mostofwhomareoldpeoplelivingnearbyorofficeworkersinthearea.
Atthecanteen,peopledon'tneedtoorderfoodonthepapermenu.Instead,theydoitonascreen.Forthose
whoarenotsurewhattheywanttoeat,thecanteen'scookingsystemcanoffersomeservice.Thecanteen's
roboticarmscookdishes.TheycanmakedifferentkindsofChinesedishes.Whafsmore,theroboticarmscan
packdishesandadjust(调整)thetemperature.
Attheself-servicearea,peopledishesaresimplyplacedonasmartcashdeskandthesystemwilltellthem
thepriceofthemeals.Peoplecanpayindifferentways,likeusingbankcardsorQRcode.Thepricesofthefood
attheAIcanteenareprettygood.Themeatdishescostonly3.5yuan.
“Themealscookedbyrobotstasteasgoodasthosecookedbyhumans.Ifscheapandconvenientforusto
eatintheAIcanteen,saidtheoldman.
67.HowdothecustomersordertheirfoodintheAIcanteens?
A.BythephoneandInternet.B.Bythepapermenu.
C.Bythecashdesk.D.Byascreen.
68.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thecanteencanservethousandsofoldpeopleeveryday.
B.ThecanteencanprovidedifferentkindsofChinesedishes.
C.Theroboticarmscanhelpyoudecidewhattoeat.
D.ThefoodisnotcheapinthisAIcanteen.
69.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?
A.Tointroduceasmartcanteen.B.Tooffergoodservice.
C.Toshowanewsystem.D.Tointroducetherobot.
E
Youngpeoplespendinghoursonscreensmeanshalftheworldmayneedglasseswithin30years.
Phoneandcomputerscreensaretoblame(负责)fortherisingriskofshortsightedness(近视)among
childrenandyoungadults.Highlevelsoflookingataphoneislinkedwith(有关系)arounda30%higherriskof
shortsightedness.Butwhenitcomestoexcessive(过渡的)computeruse,thatriskrisestoaround80%,
researchersareafraidthatby2050,halftheworldorfivebillionpeoplecouldbeshort-sighted.
In2019,theWHOsuggestedchildrenunder2shouldnothaveanyscreentimeandchildrenaged2to5
shouldhaveonehouraday.Butinthesameyear,asurveyfoundchildrenwerespendingabout23hoursaweek
onscreens.
Luckily,thisproblemhascaughtpeople'seyes.Somepeoplebuyglassestostopthebluelight,butitturns
outtobeawasteofmoney.Ifssaidthatblue-blocking(防蓝光的)glasseshavenospecialeffectonsleepquality.
Ifyouworryaboutyoureyesortheabilitytogotosleepontime,putscreensawayatbedtime.Readabook
orfindsomethingelsetodo.Whileusingscreens,takea20-secondbreakevery20minutes.
70.Whatcausestherisingriskoftheshortsightedness?
A.Gasses.B.Theelectronicscreen.
C.Children.D.Adults.
71.Howlongshouldafour-year-oldchildspendonthescreenadayaccordingtotheWHO?
A.Twohours.B.Onehour.C.Twenty-threehours.D.Twentyminutes.
72.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.It'sbettertoavoidusingphones.
B.Weshouldhaveagoodsleeptoprotectoureyes.
C.It'sharmfultooureyestospendmoretimeonscreens.
D.Wehadbetterbuysuitableglassestoprotectoureyes.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题
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