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(满分120分,限时100分钟)期末素养综合测试(一)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.(2024安徽合肥庐阳区期末)MissGreenisourEnglish

teacher.Sheteaches

English.A.himB.herC.them

D.us解析

根据题干中的“MissGreen是我们的英语老师”可知,她教我们英语,此处要填us,故选D。D2.Mybrotherisgettingfatter.Ithinkhis

mightbeover

70kg.(E7105001)A.weightB.heightC.kindD.shapeA解析

根据题干中的“我哥哥变得更胖了”可知,他的体重可能超过70千克了,weight符合题意,故选A。3.Theboydidn'tsayanything.Hekept

.A.alive

B.silentC.freeD.healthyB解析

根据题干中的“那个男孩什么也没说”可知,他保持沉默,silent符合题意,故选B。4.(2024天津河北区期末改编)Lisalikesreadingandshe

muchmoneyonbooks.(E7101001)A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.paysA解析

根据本题语境可知,她花很多钱买书;根据主语she和后面的onbooks可知,spends符合题意,构成了“人+spend(s)+金钱+

onsth.”结构。故选A。5.(新独家原创)SometimesLily

toanoldpeople's

homewithherparentsonweekends.A.go

B.goesC.willgoD.wentB解析

根据Sometimes和onweekends可知,本句时态用一般现在时;主语是Lily,谓语动词用goes。故选B。6.(2023重庆八中期末)Please

thetree.Canyou

anyapplesonit?A.look;seeB.lookat;watchC.look;watch

D.lookat;seeD解析

表示“看这棵树”时,要用lookat和thetree搭配,先排除选项A和C;根据“你能看到它上面的苹果吗?”可知,需用see表

示“看见”。7.Iwillbe

toyouifyoucanhelpwithmymath.I'mnot

goodatitandneedhelp.A.usefulB.helpfulC.careful

D.thankfulD解析

根据题干中的“如果你能帮助我学数学”可推断,我将会对你充满感激,thankful符合题意,故选D。8.(语言能力·表达能力)(2023辽宁沈阳大东区期中)—Is

ready?—Yes.Allthethingsareready.(E7104001)A.anything

B.everythingC.somethingD.nothingB解析

根据答语中的“所有的东西都准备好了”可推断,问句的含义是“一切都准备好了吗?”,everything符合题意,故选B。9.(2024山东青岛市南区期末)Teachershelpusalot,

weshouldsaythankstothem.A.soB.butC.orA解析

设空处前内容意为“老师帮了我们很多”,设空处后内容意为“我们应该向他们道谢”,根据设空处前后内容的因果关系可知,所缺的词是so,故选A。10.(人与社会·发明创新)(新独家原创)—Canyoutellme

themobilephonetopay?—Sure.FirstyouneedtouseyourphonetoscanaQRcode(二

维码).A.whentouse

B.howtouseC.whattouseD.whytouseB解析

回答者是在教对方如何使用手机付款,所以可推断问句的含义是“你能告诉我如何使用手机付款吗?”,howtouse符合题意,故选B。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)(人与自我·学校生活)(2023河南郑州一零六中期中)Helenisreadingaletterfromherfriend,Tom.Sheisvery

11

togettheletter.Tomwritesabout12

school.Tom

likeshisschoolverymuch.Helenlikesherschool,13

.

Tom'sschoolisverybigandhelikeshisclassroom.The14

andchairsarenew,andthewindowsarebig.Theycleanthe

15

afterschooltokeepitclean.Theteachersareniceandhis16

arefriendly.Heloves17

becausehecanlearnalotabouttheworld.He

often18

booksinhisfreetime.Healsolovessports.He

19

goodatplayingfootball.Heplaysitwithhisfriends

afterschool.Heisontheschool20

team.Hesayshehas

agoodtimeatschool.Tomdoesn't21

toschoolonweekends.Hegets

upearlyonSaturday.Hegoesjogging(慢跑)intheparkforhalfa(n)

22

.Thenheeatshis

23

.Ateighthe

24

hishomework.Hehaslunchinafastfoodrestaurant.Intheafternoon,hegoesshoppingwithhismum.Afterdinner,he25

TVwithhisfamily.Heenjoyshisweekendvery

much.11.A.angryB.hungryC.happyD.sad12.A.heB.sheC.hisD.her13.A.nowB.againC.alsoD.too14.A.desksB.schoolbags

C.pencilsD.pens15.A.chairB.classroom

C.windowD.deskCCDAB16.A.familyB.parents

C.classmatesD.students17.A.drawingB.swimming

C.dancingD.reading18.A.readsB.namesC.colorsD.finds19.A.beB.amC.isD.are20.A.basketballB.football

C.ping-pongD.volleyball21.A.askB.wantC.goD.write22.A.dayB.weekC.hourD.year23.A.fruitB.breakfast

C.vegetablesD.lunchCDACCCBB24.A.doesB.doC.hasD.have25.A.looksB.seesC.watchesD.readsAC解析

[语篇解读]Helen收到了Tom的来信,Tom在信中介绍了自

己的日常生活。11.根据上下文语境可推断,她很高兴能收到Tom的来信,所缺的词是happy,故选C。12.Tom在信中写的是他的学校的情况,此处要填形容词性物主代词his,故选C。13.根据其前提到的“Tom非常喜欢他的学校”可知,Helen也喜欢自己的学校。表示“也”时,also一般不用于句末,too通常用于句末。故选D。14.教室里的课桌和椅子都是新的,所缺的词是desks,故选A。15.桌子、椅子、窗户都不止一个,故他们在放学后打扫教室,classroom符合题意,故选B。16.老师很不错,同班同学也很友好,所缺的词是classmates,故选C。17.根据其后的“becausehecanlearnalotabouttheworld”和“booksinhis”可知,此处指“他喜欢阅读”,reading符合题意,故选D。18.他在空闲时间经常读书,reads符合题意,故选A。19.主语是He,时态是一般现在时,所缺的词是is,故选C。20.根据其前的“他擅长踢足球”可知,所缺的词是football,故选B。21.gotoschool意为“去上学”,所缺的词是go,故选C。22.他花半小时的时间在公园里慢跑,hour符合题意,故选C。23.前面提到了“Hegetsupearly”,这里指他在八点吃早饭,breakfast符合题意,故选B。24.doone'shomework意为“做家庭作业”;主语是he,时态是一般现在时,所缺的词是does。故选A。25.表示“看电视”要用watch和TV搭配,故选C。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共45分)A(2024广西南宁高新初中期中)

Hello!MynameisJohnBrown.I'mfromLondon.I'manEnglishteacher.I'minBeijingCityInternationalSchool.ZhangHaoandAlicearemy

students.

I'mZhangHao.MyEnglishnameisPeter.I'melevenyearsold.I'mfromBeijing.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch.

Aliceismyname.I'mtwelve.I'mfromSydney.I'mastudentinGrade7.ZhangHaoismynewfriend.26.WhereisJohnfrom?A.Beijing.B.Sydney.

C.London.27.What'sJohn'sjob?A.AnEnglishteacher.B.Adoctor.C.Amanager.28.What'sZhangHao'sEnglishname?A.Alice.

B.Peter.C.Ben.CAB29.HowoldisAlice?A.Sheiselevenyearsold.B.Sheistwelveyearsold.C.Sheistwentyyearsold.30.Whatcanweknowaboutthethreepeople?A.Theyaregoodfriends.B.Theyareinthesameage.C.Theyareinthesameschool.BC解析

[语篇解读]本文是一名老师和两名学生的自我介绍。26.细节理解题。根据JohnBrown描述中的“MynameisJohnBrown.I'mfromLondon.”可知,John来自伦敦,故选C。27.细节理解题。根据JohnBrown描述中的“I'manEnglishteacher.”可知,John是一名英文老师,故选A。28.细节理解题。根据ZhangHao描述中的“MyEnglishnameisPeter.”可知,他的英文名是Peter,故选B。29.细节理解题。根据Alice描述中的“Aliceismyname.I’mtwelve.”可知,她十二岁了,故选B。30.推理判断题。根据JohnBrown描述中的“ZhangHaoandAlicearemystudents.”可知,他们在同一所学校,故选C。BJohnisanEnglishboy.HecametoChinawithhisfatherand

motherthisyear.John'sparentscametoChinaforworkand

Johncameheretostudy.JohnisinNo.3MiddleSchoolandheisinClass5,Grade7.

Hegetsupearlyeverymorning,soheisneverlateforschool.

Hestudiesveryhardandalwaysgetsgoodgradesintheexams.

JohncanreadandwriteEnglishverywell.HealwayshelpsuswithourEnglish.ButJohnisnotgoodatChinese,sowehelp

himwithhisChinese.Afterschool,helikesplayingbasketball

andswimminginthesportshall.Sometimeshesingsinthe

musicclub(俱乐部).Heisnicesomanystudentswanttomake

friendswithhim.Iamhappytobehisfriend.Atweekends,Johnhelpshisfathercleantheroom.Sometimes

theygoshoppingtogether.JohnalwayssaysthathelikesChina,

andthathislifeinChinaisfun.(E7101003)31.JohncametoChinawithhis

.A.friends

B.parents

C.teacherD.classmates32.Whatdoesn'tJohndoafterschool?A.Draw.B.Swim.C.Playbasketball.D.Singsongs.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grades”probablymean

inChinese?A.年级B.班级

C.成绩D.奖品BAC34.Wecanlearnthat

.A.JohnissometimeslateforschoolB.JohnisgoodatChineseandmathsC.John'sfathercametoChinatostudyD.studentsliketomakefriendswithJohn35.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AGoodJob

B.TheBestStudentC.John'sLifeinChina

D.MyAmericanClassmateDC解析

[语篇解读]本文讲的是John在中国的生活。31.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“HecametoChina

withhisfatherandmotherthisyear.”可知,John是和他的父母

一起来中国的,故答案为B。32.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Afterschool,helikes

playingbasketballandswimminginthesportshall.Sometimes

hesingsinthemusicclub.”可知,B、C和D三项都是他放学

后做的事情,文中没有提到“他画画”,故答案为A。33.词义猜测题。根据画线词之前的“Hestudiesveryhard”和之后的“intheexams”可知,他学习很努力,总能在考试中取得好“成绩”,故答案为C。34.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Heisnicesomanystudentswanttomakefriendswithhim.”可知,学生们喜欢和John交朋友,故答案为D。35.标题归纳题。本文讲的是John在中国的生活,故答案为C。C(文化意识·文化理解)(2024海南海口期末改编)Americanchildrenliketocelebratetheirbirthdays.They

usuallycelebratethemwithparties.Theyasktheirfriendsto

theirparties.Theydon'thavepartiesontheexactdatesoftheir

birthdaysiftheycomeonschooldays.Theymayhold(举行)

themattheweekend.Todaymanychildrenliketwokindsofparties.Oneisathome.Parentsdecoratethehousewithballoonsandcolouredpaper.Theymakeaspecialbirthdaydinner.Thechildrenplaygames.Theotherisawayfromhome.Someareataspecial

restaurant.Thechildreneatpizzaandicecream.Thewaitersalso

singandsayhappybirthdaytothechildren.Someareatapark,atacinema,orinsomeotherplaces.Thereisacakewithcandles(蜡烛)ateverybirthdayparty.Whenthecandlesarelighted(点燃),everyonesingsthespecial

birthdaysong“HappyBirthday”.Manypeopledon'thavebirthdaypartieswhentheyarenot

young.Theysaytheywouldliketoforgethowoldtheyare.Buttheydoliketokeepthehappybirthdaypartiesintheir

childhoodinmind.(E71S4003)36.IfTom'sbirthdayisonFebruary10th,Wednesday,hemay

havethepartyon

.A.February9thB.February10thC.February13th37.Howmanykindsofbirthdaypartiesdomanychildrenlike

inAmerica?A.Onlyone.

B.Two.C.Three.CB38.Theunderlinedword“decorate”means“

”.A.take...offB.put...away

C.make...beautiful39.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BirthdaypresentsforchildrenB.BirthdaypartiesinAmericaC.Aspecialbirthdayparty40.What'sthetheme(主题)ofthepassage?A.Culture.B.History.C.Food.D.Countries.CBA解析

[语篇解读]本文讲的是美国的孩子的生日聚会。36.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Theydon'thavepartiesontheexactdatesoftheirbirthdaysiftheycomeonschooldays.Theymayholdthemattheweekend.”可知,如果孩子的生日是在上学日,他们就不会在生日当天举办聚会,他们可能会在周末举行聚会。由此推测,如果汤姆的生日在2月10日,星期三,那么他可能在2月13日(星期六)举办生日聚会。故选C。37.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Todaymanychildrenliketwokindsofparties.”可知,许多美国孩子喜欢两种生日聚会,故选B。38.词义猜测题。画线的词是decorate,根据其所在的句子

“Parentsdecoratethehousewithballoonsandcolouredpaper.”可推测,此处表示父母用气球和彩纸装饰房子,因此decorate意为make...beautiful“使……漂亮”,故选C。39.标题归纳题。本文介绍的是美国孩子的生日聚会,故最佳标题是B项。40.文章主题题。本文主要介绍“生日聚会”,对应的主题是“文化”,故选A。Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题4分,共20分)(新独家原创)Hello!MynameisCaroline.I'mveryhappyandexcited

becausetomorrowwillbemyfirstdaybacktomyschool.Now

I'mpackingmyschoolbag.Lookatmyschoolbag.Itisnotverybig,butitlooksbeautiful.

Itispink.Pinkismyfavoritecolor.ThereisapictureofSnow

Whiteonmyschoolbag.Myschoolbagisfrommyaunt.She

gaveittomelastFriday.Thatdaywasmythirteenthbirthday.What'sinmyschoolbag?Look!Thereisapencilcaseinmy

schoolbag.Therearetwopens,fourpencilsandtwoerasersin

mypencilcase.Youcanalsoseefiveexercisebooksandapair

ofscissors(剪刀)inmyschoolbag.Thescissorsarenotmine.

Theyaremymother's.Theyareblue.Idon'thavemyown(自

己的)scissors.(E71S1003)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。41.WhyisCarolinehappyandexcited?

Becausetomorrowwillbeherfirstdaybacktoherschool.42.WhatcolorisCaroline'sschoolbag?

43.WhogavetheschoolbagtoCaroline?

44.HowmanypencilsarethereinCaroline'spencilcase?

45.ArethescissorsCaroline's?

It'spink./Pink.Heraunt.Four./Therearefour.No,theyaren't.解析

[语篇解读]本文介绍了Caroline的书包和她书包中的物品。41.根据第一段中的“I'mveryhappyandexcitedbecauseto-

morrowwillbemyfirstdaybacktomyschool.”可知,Caro-

line很兴奋,因为明天是她返校的第一天。42.根据第二段中的“Itispink.”可知,她的书包是粉红色

的。43.根据第二段中的“Myschoolbagisfrommyaunt.”可知,她的书包是她姑姑给她的。44.根据第三段中的“Therearetwopens,fourpencilsandtwo

erasersinmypencilcase.”可知,她的文具盒里有四支铅

笔。45.根据第三段中的“Thescissorsarenotmine.Theyaremy

mother's.”可知,剪刀不是Caroline的,要作否定回答。Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)(2023天津部分区期中)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺的单词,使短文意思完整。David,TonyandIaregoodfriends.Weareinthes

46

grade.TheyareinClassOne,andIaminClassTwo.We

getupatseveno'clockandtheng

47

toschool.They

haveEnglisha

48

teno'clockinthemorningandIhave

itateleveno'clock.Englishism

49

favoritesubject.TheylikeChineseverymuch.Wealllikeh

50

PE.Intheafternoon,athalfpasttwowehavetwoartl

51

inthesameclassroom.Afterthatweoftenp

52

footballintheplayground.Wealllikefootball.Sometimesweplaycomputergamesathome.Wedon'tw

53

TV.Wedoourh

54

athome.Weallhelpourmothersd

55

somehousework.46.

47.

48.

49.

50.

samegoatmyhaving51.

52.

53.

54.

55.

lessonsplay

watchhomeworkdo解析

[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了作者和两个好朋友的日常生活。46.句意:我们在同一个年级。same符合题意。47.句意:我们七点起床,然后去上学。根据gotoschool的搭

配可知答案。48.在具体几点钟,介词用at。根据设空处后的“上午十点”

可知,这里填at。49.句意:英语是我最喜欢的学科。此处要填形容词性物主代词my。50.句意:我们都喜欢上体育课。根据likedoingsth.和havePE

的搭配可知,所缺的词是having。51.根据其前的twoart可推知,此处指“两节美术课”,要填

lesson的复数形式。52.表示“踢足球”要用playfootball。53.表示“看电视”要用watchTV。54.表示“家庭作业”要用homework。55.句意:我们都帮助我们的妈妈做一些家务。所缺的词是do。Ⅵ.书面表达(共20分)[答案含评分细则](人与社

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