人教版七年级英语上册期末素养综合测试(一)课件

期末素养综合测试（一）Ⅰ.单词辨音(每小题1分,共5分)(2024浙江宁波象山期末)请找出画线部分读音不同的单

词。1.A.wantB.blackC.mathD.happy2.A.goodB.foodC.coolD.school3.A.girls

B.mapsC.photosD.rulers4.A.this

B.thingC.motherD.they5.A.nearB.hearC.dear

D.wearAABBDⅡ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)6.下列句子连读标注正确的选项是

。A.CanI

helpyou?B.Whatcolordoyou

want?C.Letmeget

it.解析考查连读规则。根据英语连读的规则可知:A项Can

I连读;B项没有连读;C项getit连读。故选C。C7.(2023湖北十堰丹江口期末)一般情况下,下列两句正确的

语调是

。—Wherearemybooks?—Aretheyinyourschoolbag?A.降调,升调B.升调,升调C.升调,降调D.降调,降调A解析考查语调。“Wherearemybooks?”是特殊疑问

句,读时应用降调;“Aretheyinyourschoolbag?”是一般疑

问句,读时应用升调。故选A。8.(2024重庆渝中区期末)下列属于不完全爆破的是

。A.stoptalkingB.didyouC.getupD.wouldyou解析考查不完全爆破。英语中的爆破音有/p/、/b/、/t

/、/d/、/k/、/

/,选项A中/p/和/t/都是爆破音,且相邻,是不完

全爆破音,故选A。A9.(2024四川绵阳江油期末)选出重音不同的选项。

(

)A.SaturdayB.OctoberC.SeptemberD.December解析考查单词的重音。Saturday/ˈsætədeɪ/;October/

ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/;September/sepˈtembə(r)/;December/dɪ

ˈsembə(r)/。根据音标可知,选项B、C、D的重音在第二

个音节上,选项A与其他三个选项不同,故选A。A10.(2023辽宁大连名校联盟期中)Myfatherisonmyrightand

mymotherisonmyleft.Iam

them.A.inthemiddleof

B.betweenC.inD.nextto解析考查介词辨析。根据“Myfatherisonmyrightand

mymotherisonmyleft.”可知,我在他们俩之间。故选B。B11.(2024河北邢台期末)—Whattimeisitnow?—

A.It'sforty.B.It'shalftoten.C.It'sfifty-fivetosix.D.It'stenpastone.D解析考查时刻表达法。根据问句“Whattimeisit

now?”可知,这里询问的是时间,结合选项可知,It'stenpast

one.符合时间表达法。故选D。12.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨道里区期末)Whattimedoesshe

schoolandgethomeeveryday?A.getsB.get

C.getto解析句意:她每天什么时候到校和到家?getto到达,这里

指的是到达学校。故选C。C13.(2024福建泉州期末)Jimcanplaymanykindsof

,

likethepiano,theguitar,theviolinandsoon.A.instrumentsB.sportsC.introductions解析考查名词辨析。根据“likethepiano,theguitar,the

violinandsoon”可知,吉姆会演奏很多种“乐器”。故

选A。A14.(人与自我·健康生活)(2024山东菏泽郓城期末)—

doyoulikeeatingcarrots?—BecauseIthinktheyaregoodforoureyes.A.What

B.WhyC.WhoD.When解析考查疑问词辨析。根据“Because”可知,询问原因,

用why,故选B。B15.(2024甘肃庆阳期末)—CanIhelpyou?—

Iwanttobuyasweater.A.Yes,please.B.No,thankyou.C.Youarewelcome.D.WeareOK.解析考查情景交际。根据“Iwanttobuyasweater.”可

知,这是在商场购物,需要服务员的帮助。故选A。AⅢ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(2024安徽淮北五校期末联考)SusanisanEnglishgirl.Sheisamiddleschoolstudent.Herfa-

vorite

16

ismathbecauseshethinksit's

17

anduseful.

HerfavoriteteacherisMr.Black,thehistoryteacher.Heis

twenty-eightandhelookscool.Susandoesn'tlike

18

.She

thinksit'sdifficult.ButhergoodfriendBettylikesChinesebe-

causeshewantsto

19

aboutChina.SusanhassixclasseseverydayfromMondayto

20

.OnFriday,shehas

21

fiveclasses.Sheis

22

onSaturday

andSunday.Shecan

23

sportsandwatchTV.ThisSundayisDecember23rd.It'sSusan'smother's

24

.

Susanwantstobuyasweaterforhermomasabirthdaygift(礼

物).She'llgotothe

25

storeonSaturdaymorning.She

mustgotobuysomefoodintheafternoon.Susan'sfriendswill

cometothepartyonthatday.Howgreat!16.A.numberB.monthC.day

D.subject17.A.difficultB.badC.interestingD.healthy18.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.geographyD.computer19.A.knowB.helpC.takeD.call20.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.FridayDCAAC21.A.sure

B.onlyC.wellD.then22.A.easy

B.freeC.shortD.right23.A.getB.goC.think

D.play24.A.lessonB.bookcaseC.birthdayD.student

25.A.bookB.fruit

C.clothesD.sportsBBDCC解析

[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了英国女孩苏珊的学校生活和

周末生活。16.考查名词辨析。根据“math”可知,她最喜欢的科目是

数学。故选D。17.考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知,苏珊喜欢数学是因为

数学有趣且有用。故选C。18.考查名词辨析。根据“ButhergoodfriendBettylikesChinese.”可知,Susan不喜欢中文。故选A。19.考查动词辨析。根据“ButhergoodfriendBettylikes

Chinese.”可知,因为她想了解中国,knowabout意思是“了

解”。故选A。20.考查名词辨析。根据“Susanhassixclasses...OnFriday,

shehas...fiveclasses.”可知,Susan从星期一到星期四每天有

六节课。故选C。21.考查副词辨析。根据“OnFriday,shehas...fiveclass-

es.”可知,星期五只有五节课。故选B。22.考查形容词辨析。根据“Shecan...sportsandwatch

TV.”可知,她星期六和星期天有空。故选B。23.考查动词辨析。句意:她可以做运动和看电视。play

sports“做运动”符合语境。故选D。24.考查名词辨析。根据“Susanwantstobuyasweaterfor

hermomasabirthdaygift.”可知,是Susan妈妈的生日。故选

C。25.考查名词辨析。根据“Susanwantstobuyasweaterfor

hermomasabirthdaygift.”可知,她打算在星期六上午去服装店。故选C。Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)A(2024山东济南高新区期末)Somestudentsaretalking(谈论)intheirclassroom.Joe:I'mfifteenyearsold.Afterclass,Ioftenplayballgamesat

school.Ilikesports.Andvolleyballismyfavorite.Harry:Ihaveabigfamily.Mygrandpaliveswithus.Heis65

yearsold.Helikessportsandheoftenplaysping-pongwithme

intheafternoon.Hethinksit'sagoodsport.Bill:Myfatherworksinmyschool.Heisamathteacher.He

usuallydoessportswithme.Heisverygoodatbasketball.He

getsupearlyeverymorningandplaysitbeforework.Diana:Ilikesports.Andmymotherlikessports,too.Sheisgood

atplayingtennis.Sheoftenbuyssportsclothesinastore.Weof-

tengotothesportscenter(运动中心)onSaturdays.Itissmall

butweloveit.26.What'sJoe'sfavoritesport?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.D.Baseball.27.Whooftenplaysping-pongwithhisgrandpa?A.Joe.

B.Harry.C.Bill.D.Diana.CB28.WheredoesBill'sfatherwork?A.Inaschool.B.Inasportscenter.C.Inalibrary.D.Inastore.29.WhendoesDianagotothesportscenter?A.OnSundays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnMondays.

D.OnSaturdays.AD30.(新考法·文章主题题)Whatarethestudentstalkingabout?A.Schools.B.Clothes.C.Sports.D.Families.C解析

[语篇解读]四个学生在教室里谈论他们及家人喜欢的运

动。26.细节理解题。根据“Joe:Andvolleyballismyfavorite.”

可知,排球是Joe最喜欢的运动。故选C。27.细节理解题。根据“Harry:Helikessportsandheoften

playsping-pongwithmeintheafternoon.”可知,Harry经常和

爷爷打乒乓球。故选B。28.细节理解题。根据“Bill:Myfatherworksinmy

school.”可知,Bill的父亲在学校工作。故选A。29.细节理解题。根据“Diana:Weoftengotothesports

centeronSaturdays.”可知,Diana周六去运动中心。故选D。30.文章主题题。根据“Ilikesports.”“Helikessports.”

“Heusuallydoessportswithme.”及“Diana:Ilikesports.”

可知,学生们在谈论体育运动。故选C。B(2023辽宁大连名校联盟期中)Look!Thisismyclassroom.It'sbigandbright.Inthe

frontoftheclassroom,thereisabigteacher'sdesk.Onthe

teacher'sdesk,thereisaboxofchalk.Thereisalsoacomput-

er.Therearethirty-onedesksandthirtychairsinmyclassroom.

Behindeachchair,thereisabag.Therearefourbigandclean

windowsinthewallsofourclassroom.Andonthefrontwall,

thereisaredflag.ThereisabigTVonthefrontwall,too.Myclassroomisonthefirstflooroftheteachingbuilding.On

thisfloor,therearethreeclassroomsandtwoteachers'offices.

Andonthesecondfloor,therearethreeclassroomsandtwo

teachers'offices,too.Onthegroundfloor,thereisareading

room,alibraryandtwoclassrooms.31.Whatisthewriter'sclassroomlike?A.Smallbutbright.

B.Bigandbright.C.Smallbutnice.D.Bigandnice.B32.What'sontheteacher'sdesk?A.Chalkandacomputer.B.Chalkandsomebooks.C.Somenotebooksandacomputer.D.Somenotebooksandsomebooks.A33.Whereisthereadingroom?A.Onthefourthfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.D.Onthegroundfloor.D34.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Therearethirtydesksintheclassroom.B.Thereisabagundereachchair.C.Therearefiveroomsonthesecondfloor.D.Wecan'tknowwherethelibraryis.C35.Thereare

teachers'officesonthegroundfloor.A.fourB.twoC.three

D.noD解析

[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了作者的教室以及教室所在的

教学楼的情况。31.细节理解题。根据“It'sbigandbright.”可知,作者的

教室又大又明亮。故选B。32.细节理解题。根据“Ontheteacher'sdesk,thereisabox

ofchalk.Thereisalsoacomputer.”可知,在老师的桌子上,有

一盒粉笔,还有一台电脑。故选A。33.细节理解题。根据“Onthegroundfloor,thereisaread-

ingroom”可知选D。34.推理判断题。根据“Andonthesecondfloor,thereare

threeclassroomsandtwoteachers'offices,too.”可知选C。35.细节理解题。根据“Onthegroundfloor,thereisaread-

ingroom,alibraryandtwoclassrooms.”可知,在这一层没有

办公室。故选D。Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)(新独家原创)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项将对

话补充完整。Neha:Hi,Tanisha,howareyou?Tanisha:Iamgood.Whataboutyou,dear?Neha:Iamfine.Hey,Iwanttoknowaboutyourhobby.What'

syourhobby?Tanisha:Myhobbyisgardening.Neha:Cool.36.

Tanisha:Yes,Ihaveasmallone.Neha:37.

Tanisha:IhaveflowersandnowIamtryingtoplantsomeveg-

etablestoo.Neha:Thatwillbegreat.Youcancollectsomefreshvegetables

fromthegarden.Tanisha:Yeah,sowhat'syourhobby?DENeha:38.

Ilovereadingbooksalot.Tanisha:Thisisagoodhobby.Ialsolovereadingbooks.Neha:Ihavealittlefamilylibraryinthehouse.Tanisha:Ithinkyourparentsarebooklovers,too.Neha:Yeah,theyare.39.

Tanisha:Goodtoknowmoreaboutyou.Neha:Thankyou.Iamalsopleasedtolearnaboutyourhobby.Tanisha:40.

BCAA.Youarewelcome.B.Myhobbyisreading.C.Theyaskmetoreadbooksalot.D.Sodoyouhaveanygardeninyourhouse?E.Whatkindofplantsdoyouhavetherenow?Ⅵ.词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A.根据句意及所给提示完成句子,每空一词。41.Myfavouritesubjectisb

becauseIwantto

beadoctorwhenIgrowup.42.(人与社会·畅想未来)(2024湖北咸宁期末)—Whatareyou

goingtobewhenyougrowup?—Ilikescience.Iwanttobea

/ˈsaɪəntɪ

st/.iologyscientist43.(2024山东泰安东平期中)Sheandherfamilyliveinasmall

(村庄)inthemountains.44.(人与社会·文化自信)(2023广东汕头金平期末)Chineseis

averybeautiful

/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/.45.(2023广西贺州平桂区期中)Exerciseandgoodfoodare

(重要的)tous.villagelanguageimportantB.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。46.Wetrymanynewactivities,suchasswimming,dancingand

playing

(music)instruments.47.Lifeisalongjourney.You'dbetterspendyourtimeon

something

(meaning).48.Theanimalisvery

(fun).Itmakespeople

laugh.musicalmeaningfulfunny49.(人与社会·人物事迹)HanHongisafamous

(sing)andsheoftendoescharitywork.50.Toomuchchocolateisbadforyour

(tooth).singerteethⅦ.语篇补全(每小题2分,共10分)(2023湖北十堰丹江口期末)阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项。Hello!IamNancy.I'm12.Therearefourpeopleinmy

family.Mybrotherisasmartboy.Heoftenplayssoccer.51.

Theyalwayshelpmewithmystudy.C52.

HerbirthdayisonJanuary19th.Sheisvery

happyandwearehappy,too.Mybrother'sbirthdayandmy

birthdayareinthesamemonth—August.53.

Atschool,Ihavemanygoodfriendsandniceteachers.Myfa-

voritesubjectisscience.54.

Wehavearton

WednesdayandFriday.Ilikethesubject,too.It'srelaxing.

55.

Mr.Smith.Hisclassesareinteresting.Wealllikeart

andwealllikehim.EADBA.Butmyfather'sbirthdayisinNovember.B.Whoisourartteacher?C.Myparentsareteachersinmyschool.D.Ithinkit'sfunandinteresting.E.ThisSunday,wehaveapartyformymother.解析

[语篇解读]这篇短文主要介绍了Nancy的家庭和学校生

活。51.根据下文“Theyalwayshelpmewithmystudy.”可知,

这里介绍的应该是父母,选项C符合语境。52.根据下文“HerbirthdayisonJanuary19th.Sheisvery

happyandwearehappy,too.”可知,说的是生日,选项E符合语

境,意思是“这个星期天,我们会为我妈妈举办一个聚会”。

故选E。53.根据上文“Mybrother'sbirthdayandmybirthdayarein

thesamemonth—August.”可知,这里应该是介绍某人的生

日,选项A符合语境,意思是“但是我父亲的生日在十一月”,

故选A。54.根据上文“Myfavoritesubjectisscience.”可知,应该接

着介绍喜欢的理由,选项D符合语境,意思是“我觉得它很有

趣”,故选D。55.根据下文“Mr.Smith.Hisclassesareinteresting.”可知,

介绍的应该是美术老师,故选B。Ⅷ.语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)(新考法·语法填空)(2024浙江杭州滨江区期末)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括

号内单词的正确形式。It'smylittlebrotherJaden'sbirthdaytoday.He'seight.

He'sveryexcited.Allhis56.

(friend)come

here.It'shotandsunny.They'reinthegardennow.Hisfriends

fromhisschoolfootballteam57.

(be)here.So,of

course,theyalllikefootball.He58.

(like)Liver-friendsarelikespoolbest.IlikeLiverpool,too.They'reagreatteam.Guesswhathisgift59.

meis?It'saFIFA

WorldCupfootball!Oh,and60.

book—Kai

and

the

Monkey

King.It'sagreatstoryandI61.

(real)

likethepictures.They'regreat.HisgiftsfromMumandDadareabikeandafilmticket.He

wants62.

(have)abikeforalongtime.It'sa

goodbike,butthefilmisnotgood.63.

(it)nameis

Ant-Man2.TheAnt-Manfilmsaren'tfunny,soIdon'tlikefromareallytohaveIts64.

(they).It's11o'clock.Jaden'sbirthdaylunchisintwo65.

(hour).There'sabigbirthdaycake,too.ButI'mhungry

now!themhours解析

[语篇解读]短文描述了弟弟Jaden八岁生日的情况。56.句意:他所有的朋友都来了。all后跟friend的复数形式

friends。57.根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,故用are。58.根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,

故用like的第三人称单数形式likes。59.句意:你猜我送给他的礼物是什么?from符合语境。60.这里泛指一本书,book以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。61.这里应用副词really修饰动词like。62.此处为wanttodosth.结构,故填tohave。63.根据名词name可知,这里用形容词性物主代词its,位于句

首,首字母需要大写。64.动词like后跟they的宾格形式them。65.two后跟hour的复数形式hours。Ⅸ.阅读表达(每小题3分,共15分)(2023湖南长沙雅礼教育集团期末)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Lookattheboyinthephoto!HisnameisJason.Heisgoodat

playingthepiano.JasonisnineyearsoldandhecomesfromChangsha.Hehasa

bigandhappyfamily.Hisparents,grandparentsandhisbrother

alllovehimverymuch.Theboyisverygoodatmusic.Why?

Becauseheworksveryhardandhismotherandgrandmother

aremusicians(音乐家).Hismotherandgrandmothercanplay

theviolinandpiano.Inhisfreetime,hismotheroftenteaches

himtoplaythepiano.Jasonthinksit'sfuntoplaythepiano,andhelikestobewithhisfamily.Jasonisagoodboyandhestudieshardatschool,too.HisEng-

lishisverygood.TherearemanyEnglishbooksinhisbook-

case.HisfavoriteonesaretheHarryPotterseries(系列).They

areveryinterestingandpopular(受欢迎的).Hereadsthemev-

eryday.66.HowoldisJason?

67.WhereisJasonfrom?

68.WhocanplaytheviolininJason'sfamily?

Heisnineyearsold./Nineyearsold./Nine.HeisfromChangsha./Changsha.Hismotherandgrandmother.69.IsJason'sEnglishgood?

70.WhatcanyouseeinJason'sbookcase?

Yes,itis./Yes.(Many)Englishbooks./TherearemanyEnglishbooksinhisbookcase.解析

[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了杰森的基本信息、爱好及家

庭情况。66.根据“Jasonisnineyearsold”可知,他九岁。67.根据“andhecomesfromChangsha”可知,他来自长沙。68.根据“Hismotherandgrandmothercanplaytheviolinand

piano.”可知,他的妈妈和奶奶会拉小提琴。69.根据“HisEnglishisver