01广东省统考卷-2023年中考英语新材料信息卷（原卷版）

【名师研究】2023年中考英语新材料信息卷01广东省考区（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。1．Howmuchshouldthespeakerpayfortwohamburgersinthisshop?A． B． C．2．WhichgiftwillLucysendtoherEnglishteacher?A． B． C．3．WhichanimalwouldJennyliketosee?A． B． C．4．WhydidJacknotgotoschoolyesterday?A． B． C．5．WhoisMikeflyingakitewith?A． B． C．回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Shedoesn’tknowherwaytotheriver.B．She’dliketoealong. C．It’stoohot.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7．Whoisintheworstmood?A．Jim. B．John. C．Jack.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8．HowmanytimeshasMarybeentoBeijing?A．Twice. B．Manytimes. C．Never.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Tothepostoffice. B．Tothecinema. C．Tothepolicestation.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10．WhereisSandy?A．Intheclassroom. B．Athome. C．Inthelibrary.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。11．WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinShanghaitomorrow?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.12．HowlongwillthemanstayinShanghai?A．Forfivedays. B．Fortwodays. C．Forfourdays.听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。13．Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherson?A．Astorybook. B．Ageographybook. C．Anovel.14．Whenisthewoman’sson’sbirthday?A．NextMonday. B．NextTuesday. C．NextThursday.15．Whatisthemangoodat?A．Playingthepiano. B．Playingtheviolin. C．Playingbasketball.C.听短文（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。听第一篇短文，回答第1620小题。16．Rosewas________whensheleftschool.A．27 B．18 C．1717．ItwasnotdifficultforRosetofindajobbecause________.A．shewasagoodstudent B．shewasyoungandbeautiful C．alotofpeopleneededtypists18．________wasRose’sstartingpayforthework.A．27pounds B．57pounds C．30pounds19．Rosechose________toworkfor.A．theofficenearthecollege B．theofficenearherparents’house C．theofficenearthebusstop20．Rosewantedtostartworkinginthreemonthsbecauseshe________.A．hadtofinishherschoolfirstB．wantedtotalktothebossaboutthepayC．thoughtshecouldgetmoremoneythen听第二篇短文，回答第2125小题。21．Thenameoftheprogramis________.A．PandaWorld B．AnimalWorld C．BeijingOlympicWinterGames22．Wildpandasliveinmountainsandforests________.A．inSouthChina B．inEastChina C．inWestChina23．Pandas’armsandlegsare________.A．white B．green C．black24．Topandas,thecoloris________.A．useful B．dangerous C．dirty25．Pandascan’tstoreenoughfattogothroughwinterbecause________.A．theyareoftenhungry B．theyrunsomucheveryday C．theyeatmainlybambooD.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。BeijingDaxingInternationalAirportOpenTime:InSeptember,2019Passengers:It’sexpectedtohold____26____millionpassengers.Greatservice:◆PeoplecansurftheInternet____27____.◆Therestaurantsprovide____28____food.◆Peoplecanshop,playsports,swim,watchmoviesandeventakeashower.Chineseculture:◆ThereistheChineseGardeninthe____29____oftheairport.◆Traditional____30____housescanbefoundinthegarden.二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Knownas“kungfugranny”,99yearoldZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武术)

for94years.Thesedaysshecaught___31___attentionbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheisshowingoffherkungfumovesat___32___martialartspetition.Attheevent,shealsotaughtsomeforeignkungfulovershow___33___punch,oneofthemanymartialartsmoves.BorninDongyuanVillage,NinghaiCountyofEastChina’sZhejiangProvince,Zhangistheeighthgenerationinheritor(第八代传人),she___34___upherpracticeforover90years.“Myfatherwouldteach___35___kungfuskillsevenwheninbed,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangisstillingood___36___.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,practiceskungfu,andhassomeporridegeornoodles___37___breakfast.Shegrowsvegetablesandcooksmealsallbyherself.“Kungfugranny”isalwaysready___38___others.Everyafternoon,shegoesaroundthevillagetoseewhoneedshelp.“Sheisoneof___39___peopleinthevillage—shealwayshelpsuswitheverything,bigorsmall,”saythevillagers.KungfuisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Zhanghopesmorepeoplewillenjoykungfuandit____40____onfromgeneration(代)togeneration.“Kungfuspiritnevergetsold!”evenChina’sForeignMinistryspokesmanZhaoLijianspokehighlyofher.31．A．people B．people’s C．peoples D．peoples’32．A．/ B．a C．an D．the33．A．theycan B．canthey C．theycould D．couldthey34．A．haskept B．keeps C．kept D．iskeeping35．A．I B．my C．me D．myself36．A．health B．healthy C．healthful D．healthily37．A．in B．for C．during D．without38．A．help B．helped C．helping D．tohelp39．A．kind B．kinder C．kindest D．thekindest40．A．willpass B．willbepassed C．couldpass D．couldbepassed三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Withtheflamegraduallyextinguished（熄灭）,theclosingceremonyoftheBeijing2022ParalympicWinterGamesneareditsend.MaYifei,a16yearoldvisuallyimpaired（视力受损的）girl,gavetheviolin___41___oftheBeijing2022themesong,Snowflake.ShesaiditwasherbestpresentforParalympians（残奥运动员）acrosstheglobe.Whenplayingthepiece,Ma___42___athletes（运动员）withdisabilitieswhohadworkedsohardtoachievetheirgoalsintheGames.“Ifeltvery___43___.I’malsoapersonwithdisabilitiesandwanttodo___44___forthemwithmymusic,”shesaid.Fourdaysbeforetheclosingceremony,Ma___45___acallandknewthatshewouldbeperforminginBeijing.Whilesheonlyhadafewdaystopractice,behindherperformancewasagirl’spursuit（追求）ofherdreamsforlong.Maisastudentwholosthereyesightattheageoftwo___46___illness.Shebecameinterestedinmusicwhenshewasyoung.Shestartedtolearntoplaythepianoatfiveandviolinatnine,___47___the“colorful”musicthroughsound,temperature,atmosphereandemotion.Learningtheviolinwasharderforthevisuallyimpairedgirl.Sheneededtofeeltheteacher’shands,armsandbacktolearnthe___48___,andlistentothestringsoverandoveragaintofeelthemusclesherself.“Shecouldnotseethekeysandalwaysplayedthewrongnotes.Ittookafewthousandtimesforhertoplayapiece___49___,”saidHaChunyan,Ma’smother.Despitethefinancialburden（负担）onthefamily,hermotherfeelsthatitisall___50___itforthesakeofherdaughter’sdream.41．A．lesson B．project C．programme D．performance42．A．thoughtof B．thoughtwith C．talkedwith D．lookedafter43．A．worried B．scared C．excited D．interesting44．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything45．A．took B．received C．accepted D．made46．A．becauseof B．because C．as D．in47．A．touching B．seeing C．experiencing D．hearing48．A．movements B．encouragement C．improvement D．words49．A．quickly B．correctly C．luckily D．happily50．A．useless B．valuable C．wise D．worth四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AOnJuly1,1997,HongKongwasformally(正式)handedbacktoChinaafteryearsofBritishcolonialrule(殖民统治).Atthesametime,theHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion(HKSAR，香港特别行政区)ofthePRCwassetup.Lastyearmarked(标志)the25thanniversaryofHongKong’sreturntothemotherland.Overthepast25years,HongKonghasseenhugechangesinmanyaspects

(方面)underthesupportofthecentralgovernment.●SportsAtthe2020TokyoSummerOlympics,EdgarCheungKalong(张佳朗),fromHongKong,wonHongKong’sfirstgoldmedalsincethehandover.HissuccessshowsthefastdevelopmentofHongKongsports.HongKongfirstpetedattheOlympicsin1952.Butitdidn’twinitsfirstmedaluntil1996.ItsbestperformancesofarwasattheTokyoOlympics.●ArtSinceitsreturntothemotherland,museumsandartgalleries(美术馆)inHongKonghavesprungup(涌现)likemushroomsafterrain.MainlandgalleriesbeganingtoHongKongin2008.InternationalgalleriescametoHongKong,too.Famousauctionhouses(拍卖行)havealsosetupofficesinHongKong.●EducationEducationisthekeytotrainingtalents.Sincethehandover,educationfunding(资金)hasgoneupandfreeeducationhasbeenextended(扩展)fromnineyearsto15years.Anextrayearofstudywasaddedtotheundergraduatecurriculum

(课程),whichismainlydevoted

(致力于)togeneraleducation.Thenumberofcollegestudentshasincreasedbyonethird.51．In2022,howmanyyearswasitsinceHongKongreturnedtoChina?A．23years. B．24years. C．25years. D．26years.52．WhatcanwelearnaboutHongKongsports?A．HongKongfirstpetedattheOlympicsin1996.B．HongKongsportshaveseenhugechangessince1997.C．HongKonghaditsbestperformancesofarattheTokyoOlympics.D．EdgarCheungKalongwonHongKong’sfirstmedalsincethehandover.53．HowisthedevelopmentofartinHongKongsinceitsreturn?A．Itisfastgrowing. B．Itisoutdated.C．Itisindependent. D．Itisnewborn.54．WhyhasthenumberofcollegestudentsinHongKongincreasedalot?①Becauseeducationfundinghasgoneup.②Becausefreeeducationhasbeenextended.③Becausecollegeeducationisfree.④BecausepeopleinHongKongarerich.A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．③④55．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．HongKongfacesnewchallenges B．SeeHongKong’sgrowthC．HongKongeshome D．WhereHongKongwillgoBTheconflict(冲突)betweenRussiaandUkraineitselfmaybeaquestionabletopic,yetitisthepeoplewhosufferthemost.Morethan4millionUkrainianshadfledfromtheirhomelandonemonthafteritbegan.Itwasthebiggestmigration(移民)wavesinceWorldWarII.

Iwantedtohelpbybeingavolunteer.However,itwasdifficultbecauseIdon’tspeakRussianorUkrainian.Luckily,aftersearchingontheinternet,IwasfinallyabletosignuptovolunteerinamoderngallerycalledSvetova.ThegalleryisownedbyanoverseasChineseinPrague,CzechRepublic,andhadover40volunteerstoprovide24/7aidtotheUkrainianrefugees(难民).Duringatwoweekintensive(集中的)aidprogram,thegalleryprovidedaplacetoliveandfoodforuptofivepeopleforfreeandalsoservedasasafeandinterestingspaceforchildren,whereEnglishclasses,gamesandotherfunactivitieswereorganized.

Duetomybusyschoolandworkschedule,Iwasonlyabletovolunteertheretwice.But,besidestheownerandhisfamily,IwasthefirstChinesevolunteer.Myrolewastohelptherefugeesfilloutregistration(登记)papers.Sometimes,itwasdifficultwiththelanguagebarrier,butthereweretranslatorstohelp.IwassoimpressedbyoneUkrainianmotherandhertwokids,whostillhadsuchkindsmilesandbrighteyes,despitealltheawfulthingstheymusthaveexperienced.Someotherpeoplemaynotbeabletoeasilyunderstandtheirfeelings,butIreallyvaluedthischancetobewiththosepeopleinneed,doingwhatIcould.Becauseweareallhumans,weshouldetogetherindifficulttimes.56．WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A．TheconflictbetweenRussiaandUkrainelastedonemonth.B．PeopleinUkrainehavesufferedalotintheconflict.C．Morethan4millionRussianslefttheirhomeland.D．TheconflictisworsethanWorldWarII.57．Whywasitdifficultforthewritertobeavolunteer?A．Becausethewriter’sparentsdidn’tsupporttheidea.B．Becausethewriterdidn’tknowwhattoprepare.C．Becausethewriterspeaksneither

RussiannorUkrainian.D．Becausetherewasaproblemwiththewriter’sinternetconnection.58．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．HowthewriterbecameavolunteeratSvetova1.B．Howthegallerytraineditsvolunteers.C．Whatvolunteersneededtodotohelprefugees.D．WhatthegallerydidtohelprefugeesfromUkraine.59．Whatmighttheunderlinedword“barrier”inParagraph4mean?A．skill B．support C．problem D．experience60．Whydidthewriterconsideritavaluableexperiencetobesuchavolunteer?A．Becauseithelpedhim/hergetintoagoodcollege.B．Becausehe/sheexperiencedsomeawfulthings.C．Becauseithelpedhim/hertounderstandthefeelingsofrefugees.D．Becausehe/shecouldhelpothersinneed.C配对阅读。左栏是五位英雄楷模的信息，右栏是七个英雄人物的事迹简介，请将每位英雄楷模与其对应的英雄事迹配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____61____LiuHulanShetookpartinthewomen’strainingclassorganizedbytheParty.Shelivedagreatlifeanddiedaglorious（荣誉的）death.____62____ZhangGuimeiSheisagreatteacher.Sheisgladtoseethestudentsliveabetterandhappierlife.____63____LeiFengHejoinedthearmyatanearlyageandbecameagreatsoldierlater.____64____ZhongNanshanHeisaChinesedoctor.HebecamewellknowninthefightagainstCOVID19.____65____ChenWeiInordertotesttheCOVID19vaccinedevelopedbyherteam,shewasthefirsttobevaccinatedwithit.A．InJuly1960,hefoundaspecialriceplantinthefield.Hesowedtheseedsofitandtheresultsprovedthatthespecialplantwasnaturalhybridrice.Heusedscienceandtechnologytopreventhunger.B．ShesucceededintreatingSARS,Ebolaandotherdiseases.HerteamworkeddayandnightinWuhan.Withtheirhardwork,theCOVID19vaccine（疫苗）wasdevelopedsuccessfully.C．Hewantedtobeadoctoratfirst.Later,hethoughtitwasmoreimportanttohelpChinesepeoplethinkright,sohedecidedtobeawriter.D．Shebuiltahighschooltohelpgirlsgetaneducation.Withherefforts,lotsofgirlsentereduniversity.Theirlifehasbeenchanged.E.Allhisfamilymembersdiedwhenhewasachild.However,hedidn’tlosehope.Hewasalwaysreadytoofferhelptoothers.Hisspiritofservingpeopleinfluencedlatergenerations（一代人）.F.In1947,inordertoprotectthePartymembers,shewascaughtbytheenemy.Withoutfear,shemadeaheroicsacrifice（牺牲）attheageof15.G.WhenCOVID19brokeout,herushedtothefront.Hecalledforpeopletoavoidgathering,whichsuccessfullyhelpedtopreventthespreadofCOVID19inChina.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Watermelonsarepopulararoundtheworld.Nearly70%of___66___haveenteredthestomachsofChinesepeople.Whensittingintheroomeatingwatermelonsfreely,weshouldrememberourmelonqueen—WuMingzhu.WuMingzhuwas___67___inJanuary1930inWuhanCity,HubeiProvince.ItwashardtobelievethatWuMingzhuwoulddofarmworkinmelonland.___68___finishingherstudiesinUniversity,shewenttoXinjiangtobeginherresearchonmelons.Sheandthewholeteam___69___3yearstravelingtothemelonlandsthere.By1962,theyvisitedmore___70___300productionteams.Theirhandwritteninformationwasover5millionwords.Withthe___71___init,manyendangeredmelonsweresaved.In1973,WuMingzhuwenttoHainan.___72___theconditionstherewereevenmoredifficultthanXinjiang,shenevergaveup.Shekeptthinkingabout___73___todotoincreasethegrowingspeed.Becauseofherhardwork,WuMingzhuhasdevelopedmany___74___ofmelons.___75___toher,wecaneatmelonsaswewant,insteadofonlyeatingduringfestivalsorspecialdays.Sodon’tforgetmelongrowerswhohaveeatenupthebitterandsourinthemelon.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Adogwasabandoned(抛弃)byhisowneratagasolinestation(加油站).However,hefoundajobthere.Howamazing!Whathappened?Sabrinastartedtorunthegasolinestationinatownwithherpartnerstwoyearsago.Onenight,shewasridingherbikehome.Itwasatthistimethatshediscoveredtheadultdognearherworkplace.Afterhehadbeenabandonedtherebyhisowner,hewastooscaredtoleave.“Poorthing.Itseemedthathehadn’teatenanythingforalongtime.Ibroughthimhomeandgavehimsomefood.IalsonamedhimNick,”Sabrinasays.“Weboughthimfoodandadoghouse,andtookhimforawalkeveryday.Wegavehimallthecarethatananimalneeds.”ButSabrinadidn’tjustgiveNickahomeandsomefood.Shealsogave