2024-2025学年高中英语Module1BasketballFunctionandGrammar课后作业外研版选修7

Module1BasketballⅠ.阅读理解WhenanNBAplayerisyoung,hethinkshecanwinthechampionshipbyhimself.Itisonlylaterwhenhehasagedandgonethroughmanybattlesthathelearnsanimportantlesson:thereisno“I”in“team”．ThereisnobetterexampleofthevalueofteamworkthantheBostonCeltics.PaulPierce,RayAllenandKevinGarnettwereallsuperstarsonthreedifferentteams.Yet,noneofthemhadanytitlestoshowforit.Then,lastseason,theydecidedtosacrificemoneyandindividualstatisticstoplaytogether.GarnettandAllenjoinedPierceontheCelticsandchangedtheNBAintheprocess.Itstartedinsimpleways.GarnettandAllenaretwoofthemostintenseathletesintheworld.TheytreateverysecondofeverypracticelikeitistheNBAchampionship.Ifyouwanttoplayalongsidethem,thenyouwillhavetodothesame.So,theyoungguysontheCelticsstartedgivingtheirfullefforts,too.PiercehadbeenthestaroftheCelticsformanyyears.Heusedtoshoottheballmanytimesinagame.ButwiththeadditionofAllenandGarnettheshotlessandfocusedondefense.Hisselflessnessshowedtheyoungplayersthatdoingwhatmadetheteambetterwastheonlythingthatmattered.WhentheCelticswerewinningandthegamewasalmostover,Garnett,PierceandAllenwouldcomeoutofthegame.Buttheywouldn'tjustsitonthebench.Instead,theystoodandcheeredandscreamedfortheirteammates.Theywantedtosupporttheirfriendsandteammates.Now,theguyswhodon'tplayknowtheycanstillaffectthegamebycheeringsotheyscreamandcheerwhenGarnett,AllenandPierceareplaying.TheCelticshavedevelopedastrongrelationship.Theyaremorethanjustteammates.Theyarebrothers.Theresult:theBostonCelticswonthe2008NBAchampionshipandwereconsideredthefavouritestowintheEasternConferencechampionshipagainin2009.Thereisasayingthatgoes，“Asuccessfulteambeatswithoneheart.”Ifthatisthecase,theCelticsmayhavethebiggestheartintheNBA.文章大意：一支球队的胜利并不只取决于有好的球员，还要有好的协作。凯尔特人队的胜利充分证明白这一点。看加内特、皮尔斯和阿伦是怎样绝佳协作的。1．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thestoriesofthreefamousbasketballsuperstars.B．Theimportanceofteamworkamongteammates.C．AfamousbasketballteamnamedtheBostonCeltics.D．MatchesbetweentheBostonCelticsandotherteams.答案：B解析：主旨大意题。本文通过三个篮球明星的表现来阐明竞赛中团队合作的重要性。2．Fromthepassage,wecanseethat________.A．mostmatureNBAplayersbelievetheycanwinthechampionshipbythemselvesB．Pierce,GarnettandAllenhadtogiveuppersonalgloryforteamsuccessC．Allen,Pierce,togetherwithGarnetthadbeenthestarsoftheCelticsformanyyearsD．PaulPierce,RayAllenandKevinGarnetthadwonNBAchampionshipsbeforetheyjoinedhands答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段Then,lastseason,theydecidedtosacrificemoneyandindividualstatisticstoplaytogether.上赛季他们确定牺牲个人收入和得分，联合在一起进行竞赛，因此B项符合语境。3．Whatdoesthissentence“thereisno‘I’in‘team’”meaninParagraph1?A．“I”willbemissingonce“I”amonthecourt.B．“I”worksohardinateamthat“I”willforgetwho“I”am.C．Themembersoftheteamaremoreimportantthantheindividual.D．Surroundedbyotherplayers，“I”don'tseemtoexist.答案：C解析：推理推断题。依据全文，从三位明星更多地为队友创建机会，更多地促进团队合作的做法可以看出，在团队中，协作比个人的精彩表现重要得多。故C项正确。4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutPierce'srecentperformance?A．Hebecameanevenbettershooterwithothers'help.B．Hefocusedmuchmoreattentionondefense.C．Hecreatedmorechancesforteammates.D．Hestoodandcheeredforhisteammates.答案：A解析：细微环节理解题。依据文中第四段ButwiththeadditionofAllenandGarnettheshotlessandfocusedondefense.可知答案。Ⅱ.概要写作Environmentalproblemsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousallovertheworld.Forexample,carshavemadetheairunhealthyforpeopletobreatheandpoisonousgasisgivenoffbyfactories.Treesonthehillshavebeencutdownandwastewaterisbeingpouredcontinuouslyintorivers.Furthermore,whereverwegotoday,wecanfindrubbishcarelesslydisposed(处理)．Therearedifferentkindsofpollutants,eachofwhichcomesfromdifferentsources.Itisnecessarytoidentifythesourceofpollution,inordertomakeapolicytogetridofthem.Differentproducts,processesandactivitiesofourindustrializedworldtogetherformthemajorsourceofpollution.Theformsofpollutioncanbemainlydividedintothreekinds—solids，liquidandgas.Thesepollutantshavegreatlydamagedourplanetandcontinuetodoso.Infact，pollutionisthreateningourexistence.Thewholeecologicalbalanceoftheearthischanging.Massivedestructionofenvironmenthasbroughtaboutnegativeeffectsandevenposedagreatthreattoman'sexistence.Wemustfacethesituationthatexistsandtakeactiontosolveourenvironmentalproblems.Forinstance,newlawsmustbepassedtoplacestrictcontroloverindustrialpollution;thepublicmustreceivetheeducationaboutthedangerofpollutionandraisetheirawarenessofprotectingtheenvironmentandsoon.Theearthisourhomeandwehavethedutytotakecareofitforourselvesandourlatergenerations.Fortunately，moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheseproblems.Measureshavebeentakentodealwiththesesituationsbythegovernment.Andlawshavebeenpassedtostoppollution,Ihopetheproblemswillbesolvedinthenearfutureandourhomewillbecomebetterandbetter.The_global_environment_is_becoming_worse_because_of_various_pollutants_related_to_the_industrial_world.(要点1)_In_theforms_of_gas,solids_and_liquid,_these_pollutants_are_becoming_a_major_threat_to_the_