博雅闻道高三联合质量测评英语试卷

邯郸市第一中学第三次模拟考试高三英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。1．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Givingtips.B．Reducingtheprice.C．Orderingadinner.2．WhattimeshouldJennyehere?A．At1:50pm.B．At2:00pm.C．At2:30pm.3．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Athome.B．Atschool.C．Inalibrary.4．Howmuchdidtheypayfortherepairofthebike?A．25yuan.B．50yuan.C．100yuan.5．WhywillTombeinvitedtotheparty?A．Becausethewomanlikeshim.B．Becauseheistheman'sgoodfriend.C．Becausetheman'smotherwantshimtoe.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6．Whatsizedidthewomanwearlastyear?A．6.B．7.C．8.7．Whyhavethewoman'sfeetbeenhurting?A．Hershoesarethewrongsize.B．Shewalkstoomucheachday.C．Hershoesareofverylowquality.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8．Whereisthewomangoing?A．Toherhouse.B．Toanappointment.C．ToWest22ndStreet9．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Thewomanisinarush.B．Itisgoingtorainsoon.C．Thetrafficisheavyatthemoment.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10．Whoarethespeakers?A．Girlfriendandboyfriend.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Directorandactor.11．Howdoesthemanappeartothewoman?A．Hurt.B．Mad.C．Happy.12．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Expresshissadfeelings.B．Showmoreanger.C．Takeabreak.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13．Wheredidthewomanmeettheman?A．AttheBerlinbusstation.B．AttheLondonbusstation.C．Atthewoman'sapartment.14．Howlongwastheman'strip?A．Anhourandahalf.B．Ninehours.C．Nineteenhours.15．Whydidthemanchoosetotakeabus?A．Tosavemoney.B．Toenjoythecountryview.C．Tobeenvironmentallyfriendly.16．Whatdidthewomansayabouttheman?A．Hedoesn'tlookwellB．Hecouldhavetakenafasterbus.C．Heshouldcaremoreabouttheenvironment.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17．Whoisthespeaker?A．ATVhostess.B．Aradiohostess.C．Aprofessor.18．WhatdidtheHarvarduniversitystudyfind?A．Fastreadersgetthebestgrades.B．Parent'seducationisimportanttokid'ssuccess.C．Morebooksathomemeansuccessinschool.19．Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthebestpartofreading?A．It'safunactivity.B．It'srelaxingatbedtime.C．It'sagreatwaytomunicate.20．Whenshouldparentsstarttoreadtotheirkids?A．Asearlyaspossible.B．Whentheirkidslearntospeak.C．Assoonastheirkidscanholdabook.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(共15小题)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADayTripfromLondonMeetyourguideatVictoriaCoachStationtobeginyourtourandboardyourfirstclass,fortablecoach.YourfirststopistheWarwickCastle.Travelbackthrough1,000yearsofhistoryasyoucrossthefootbridgetoabygoneworldofbattlesandceremonies.Takeawalkthroughthecastle'slovinglytendedgardens,wheresomeancientleisureactivitiesareonshowinthesummermonths.Next,headtoStratforduponAvon,thebirthplaceofthefamousplaywrightWilliamShakespeare.VisitShakespeare'sTudorera(都铎王朝时代)home,withitstypicallivingroom,bedrooms,andkitchen.After,enjoysomefreetimeforlunch(ownexpense)atoneofthemanyfinerestaurants.ThenmakeyourwaytoOxford,hometotheoldestuniversityintheEnglishspeakingworld.Onarrival,enjoyawalkingtourofthecitycenter.Yourguidewillintroducetheelegant,timewornbuildingsandcourtyardthathaveinspiredgenerationsofscholarships.SeetheBodleianLibraryandChristChurchCollege,whereHarryPottersceneswerefilmedandwhereAlbertEinsteinstudied.Next,enjoyabriefstopforrefreshmentsbeforetravelingthroughtherollinghillsoftheCotswolds,anareasteepedingentleEnglishbeauty,historyandheritage.YourdaytripthenconcludesbackatVictoriaCoachStationintheevening.ScheduledetailsDeparturePoint:CentralLondonDepartureTime:SeptembertoMarch31:8:45am;ApriltoAugust:8:30amReturn:ConcludesatVictoriaCoachStationPricinginformationPricerangesfrom$122．9to$138．9dependingonyourdeparturedates.Inclusions:Professionalguide,Transportbyairconditionedcoach,WalkingTourofOxford,EntrancefeestoShakespeare'sBirthplaceandWarwickCastle,WiFionthecoach.LocalOperatorInformation:pleteoperatorinformation,includinglocaltelephonenumbersatyourdestination,isincludedonyourvoucher(收据).Ourproductmanagersselectonlythemostexperiencedandreliableoperatorsineachdestination,ensuringyourpeaceofmind.21．Wherewillyoupayanextracharge?A．Onthecoach.B．InWarwickCastle.C．InStratforduponAvon.D．InOxford.22．Whatisspecialforasummertrip?A．AvisittoAlbertEinstein'shome.B．Theperformanceofancientactivities.C．Participationinanciententertainment.D．AHarryPotterfilminChristChurchCollege.23．Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?A．Toadvertisetheirdestinations.B．Totellabouttheirmanagement.C．Toconvincethepossiblecustomers.D．Tointroducetheircontactinformation.BAfterStewartandDebbieWilderlosttheirson,Cameron,in2013,thelastthingontheirmindswasdecoratingfortheholidayseason."Wehaven'tputanythingupinthreeyears.Ithasallstayedboxedup,"saidDebbie.ButinDecember2016,thehousewaslitupforChristmas,withlittlelightscheerfullyliningtheroofandeaves(屋檐).Itwasn'ttheWildersbutastrangerCarsonZickgraf,thefounderofCZEnterprisesLLC,whofinallymadethehouseshine."Islattedcrying,"Debbiesaysaboutseeingthelightsforthefirsttime."Itwasreallyspecial."Zickgrafhasbeendonatinghislightstringingservicestobrightenthelivesoffamiliesaffectedbylosingtheirchildren,especiallyduringthedifficultholidayseasonsince2015andhasdecoratedthehousesofmorethantwodozenfamiliessofar.Hestartedtheprojectbychance.Hewashanginglightsonahomewhentheownermentionedthatsomeneighborswere,havingahardtimethatholidayseasonbecausetheirsonhadrecentlydied.Thenhehadanidea."Isentmycrewtheretodecoratethathousetoo,"hesays.Thefamilywasdelighted.Infact,hehadtwofriendswhohaddiedyoung,andhe'dalwayswishedhecouldeasethepainfortheirlovedones.Now,he'sfoundaway."There'ssomethingspecialaboutChristmaslights.Theywarmthespirit."Zickgrafknowshiseffortscan'tpletelyremovethepainfromthesefamilies,buthecanmaketheholidaysalittlecheerier."IwishIhadabiggerpanysoIcoulddomorehouses,"hesays.24．HowwastheWildersaffectedbythelossoftheirson?A．Theydidn'tfeellikedecoratingtheirhouseforChristmas.B．TheywerethelasttoputupsomedecorationsatChristmas.C．TheyhadnoonetohelpdecoratetheirhouseforChristmas.D．TheyhadthebelongingsoftheirsonboxedupatChristmas.25．WhydidZickgrafdonatethelightstringingservice?A．Tomakemorehousesbrighter.B．Toexpandhisownbusiness.C．Torelievethevictimfamily'spain.D．Tomemorizehisdeadfriends,26．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeZickgraf?A．Enthusiasticandoptimistic.B．Courageousandsmart.C．Ambitiousandgenerous.D．Considerateandhelpful.27．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．LightswarmingthespiritB．ApersonbrighteninghousesC．FamiliesgoingthroughsufferingsD．AbusinesshanginglightsCWetireinajudgmentalworldwherepeoplearequicktopointoutthefaultsandimperfectionsofothersyetseemunawareoftheirown.Somemisguidedsoulsbelievetheyhaveacivildutytohelpyoutobeabetterpersonbytellingyouwhatafailureyoureallyarefirstandthenofferingsuggestionsastohowyoucanimprove.Sowhatisthesolutiontocriticism?Ifyouaretheoneforcingotherstofeelashamedofthemselves,STOP.Makeaconsciousdecisionthatratherthanfocusonthenegativeaspectofaperson'sperformanceorattitudes,you'llofferhelpfulsuggestionsfromthegetto.IfI'mpaintingourlivingroomandmakingamessindoingso,Iwouldlikemyhusbandtosaytome,"Thisisatoughjob.CanIofferasuggestionthatmightmakeiteasierforyou?"ratherthanhavinghimpointoutwhatasloppypainterIamandthentellmehowIshouldbedoingit.Ifyouareonthereceivingendofcriticism,the"Ok"responseisaperfectsolution.Whensomeonementsnegativelyonataskyouaredoingorapersonalityissue,anaturalresponseistodefendandattack.However,thisapproachisrarelyeffectiveasitputsbothpartiesonthedefensive.Instead,simplyreplywith"OK".Thisbriefonewordresponseacknowledgestheotherperson'smentwithoutagreeingwithitorfeelingnecessarytoengageinadebateaboutit.Itisimportanttoremainemotionallyattachedtowhattheotherpersonissaying,tolistenwithoutfeeling,tobeanobjectiveobserver,Thereismuchthatonecanlearnfromanegativereview.Youcanaskyourself:DidImakeamistake?CouldIhavedonebetter?DidIgive100%ofmyselftothetaskathand?Hso,howcanIimprove?Asforchronic(习惯性的)criticizers:Itisimportanttosetstrictboundarieswiththem.Removeyourselffromtheirpresencewhennecessary.Inanyevent,onecanlearntobe"OK"withcriticismandnotallowittonegativelyimpacttheirlifeorrelationshipwiththeotherparty.Examineitforanypotentialtruths,andthenletitgoandjustbe"OK".28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sloppy"inParagraph2mean?A．Lazy.B．Creative.C．Careless.D．Energetic.29．Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbyusingtheexampleofpainting?A．Nobodyifperfect.B．Theartofcriticizing.C．Thevalueofsuggestions,D．Herhusbandcaredabouther30．Whatisthebestwaytorespondwhenyouarecriticizedbyaperson?A．Justsay"OK"B．Defendyourself.C．Ignorethement.D．Simplysay"Thankyou".31．Howshouldyoutreatpeoplewhoalwayscriticizeothersaccordingtotheauthor'sadvice?A．Attackthemsharply.B．Talktothempolitely.C．Stayawayfromthem.D．Beopentotheirsuggestions.DHendersonIslandisacoralislandraisedabovetheSouthPacificOcean,Nopeopleliveonit.Theislandis9.6kilometerslongand5.1kilometerswide.Ithasanareaof37.3km2．HendersonIslandbecameaWorldHeritageSitein1988becauseofitsbirdlife.Alltheloutkindsofspeciallandbirds(HendersonCrake,HendersonFruitDove,HendersonLorikeetandHendersonReedwarbler)canonlybeseenonHendersonIslandTherearealsofifteennonlocalseabirds.Otherlocalthingsincludeninekindsofplants(ofthesixtythreekindsontheisland),fourkindso|landsnails(蜗牛)(ofthesixteenkinds),andonebutterfly(theonlykindontheisland).AlthoughnopeopleliveonHendersonIsland,archaeologicalevidencesuggeststhatasmallPolynesian(波利尼西亚)grouplivedherebetweenthetwelfthandfifteenthcenturiesuntilitdisappeared.Thereasonsforitsdisappearancearcunknown,butarcprobablyrelatedtothesimilardisappearanceofthePolynesiansonPitcairnIsland,TheHendersonianswouldhavedependedonthemforman)ofthebasicsoflife.OnJanuary29,1606,HendersonIslandwasdiscoveredbyPortuguesesailorPedroFernandesdeQueiros,whonameditSanJoanBaptista.OnJanuary17,1819,theislandwasrediscoveredbyBritishCaptainHendersonoftheBritishEastIndiapany,andnamedHendersonIsland.OnMarch17,1819,CaptainHenryKing,sailingontheElizabeth,landedontheislandtofindtheUnionflagalreadyflying,Hiscrewscratchedthenameoftheirshiponatree,andforsomeyearsthenameoftheislandwasElizabethorHenderson.Intheearly1980'sAmericanbusinessmanArthurM.RatliffexpressedinterestinbuyingHendersonsIsland,andestablishingasmallsettlementwithanairstrip,farmandlargehouses.ButtheBritishForeignandmonwealthOfficerefuseditatlast,afterenvironmentalistgroupspersuadedthemtoprotectthenaturalecologyandenvironmentoftheisland.32．WhatcontributestoHendersonIslandbeingaWorldHeritageSite?A．Itsuniquelandbirds.B．Itsspecialwildlife.C．Itsbeautifulcoral.D．Nolivingpeopleonit.33．WhofirstcametoHendersonIsland?A．BritishCaptainHenderson.B．BritishCaptainHennyKing.C．AsmallPolynesiangroup.D．PortuguesesailorPedroFernandesdeQueiros.34．HendersonIslandgotitspresentname________.A．afteritwasfirstdiscoveredonJanuary29,1606B．afteritwasrediscoveredonJanuary17,1819C．untilHenryKingsailedonElizabethandlandedonitD．untilin1988itbecameaWorldHeritageSite35．Ratliff'soffertobuytheislandwasturneddownbecause________.A．theBritishmonwenlthofficedisagreedB．hissmallsettlementcauseddamagetoitC．hewantedtobuyitatalowerpriceD．environmentalistsconvincedofficerstotakeitasreserve第二节(共5小题)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Althoughmanyyoungpeopleexpecttogotocollege,theydon'twanttobeanexchangestudent,worriedthatiftheygotoaforeignland,theywon'tknowhowtogetaroundandwilllookandfeelliketouristsconstantly.____36____Inthemajorityofcases,peoplewhobeeexchangestudentslovethetimetheyspentinaforeigncountry,especiallywhentheywenttoacountrythattheyhadsomeinterestin.____37____Manywhoebackfromanexchangetripsaythatthethingtheylovedthemostwaslearningaboutthedifferentlifestylesthatpeopleliveinthecountrythatwasvisited.____38____Butthosewhotraveltoothercountriesundertheforeignexchangestudentprogramlearnthattherearemanydifferentwaystolive.Somestudentsareworriedthattheywon'tlikethecuisineofthecountrythattheygoto.____39____CanyouimagineeatingafreshpastryinFrance?HowaboutsomerealItalianfoodinItaly?Beinganexchangestudentoftenleadsonetofindthattheyenjoyamuchwidervariationofcuisinesthantheyoriginallythoughttheydid.Somedecidethatthelanguagebarrieristhekeytokeepingthemfromgoinganywhereasanexchangestudent.____40____AndevenifyougotoanonEnglishspeakingcountrymanypeoplethereknowhowtospeakEnglishenoughtoallowyoutomunicatewithouttoomuchproblem.Youcanenjoythechancetolearnaboutdifferentculturesandtheirlanguages.Ifyouareingupwithreasonstoavoidgoinganywhereasanexchangestudent,thinkaboutthemanybenefityou'llgetfromatripabroadbeforeyoumakeupyourmind.A．This,however,isn'tthecase.B．Mostyoungpeopledecidetogotocollegetohavenewexperiences.C．ManyintheUnitedStatesbelievethatourwayoflifeistheonlywayoflife.D．Thetruthisthatmostcountriesthatallowforexchangestudentshaveamazingfood.E．Actually,therearemanyplacesthatyoucangowhereEnglishisthenativelanguage.E．Ifyoudecidetobeanexchangestudent,therearetonsofthingsthatyoucanlearnandenjoy.G．Beforeyouchoosetostudyabroad,thinkcarefullyaboutthecountrythatyouwishtostudyin.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(共20小题)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。TheotherdaymydaughterandIwentoutfordinnertocelebrateherbirthday.Wewenttoaplacesheloves.Thekindwaitressmetusatthedoorbutmentionedthat,withouta(n)____41____,wewouldhavetowaitaverylongtimeforour____42____becausetheywereshortstaffed.Shesaidthatitcouldbeoveranhour____43____wewouldgetourorder.Well,wedecidedthatwewould____44____becauseshestronglyadvisedthatweshould!Westoodoutside____45____whatweshoulddonextwhentheownercameoutand____46____thatwestay!Sowewentbackin.Thewaitresswas____47____.Wewaitedclosetoanhourbeforewegotourappetizers(餐前小吃)!Butyouknowwhat?Itwas____48____becausewehadteaandweenjoyedsomegreatconversationandalotof____49____.Intheend,theexperiencewasbeautifulinsomanyways.Everyone____50____thereknewthattheownerandstaffwerestruggling.Wewereallfacingthistogetherandeveryoneseemedtobevery____51____andappreciative.Whenwewereleavingwegavethewaitressatoypanda.EvenbeforeIcould____52____toherwhatitwas,sheburstintotears!____53____sheexplainedthatshewasahighschoolstudentandhadjustmovedherefromoverseasandwashavinga(n)____54____timejuggling(试图应付)schoolandworkanddidn'thavemany____55____.Assheheldthepandaclosetoherheartshesaidwehadnoideahowmuchit____56____toher!Wewereallintears.Shortlyafter,thecookcameoutto____57____forthedelaysandwetoldhimthat____58____wasperfectandsobeautiful.Noapologieswerenecessary.Infact,wewereso____59____foreverything.Itcouldn'thavebeen____60____!41．A．permissionB．reservationC．invitationD．introduction42．A．cookB．waiterC．menuD．order43．A．beforeB．whenC．untilD．since44．A．waitB．stayC．leaveD．help45．A．figuringoutB．takingupC．puttingawayD．givingoff46．A．insistedB．arguedC．agreedD．demanded47．A．kindB．unhappyC．lazyD．right48．A．slowB．wonderfulC．tastyD．annoying49．A．plaintsB．laughsC．argumentsD．vegetables50．A．smilingB．dancingC．singingD．dining51．A．understandingB．impatientC．upsetD．stubborn52．A．proveB．offerC．adviseD．explain53．A．YetB．AgainC．ThenD．Therefore54．A．hardB．happyC．excitingD．easy55．A．classmatesB．customersC．colleaguesD．friends56．A．promisedB．meantC．respondedD．belonged57．A．chargeB．prepareC．apologizeD．apply58．A．everythingB．anythingC．nothingD．something59．A．ridiculousB．gratefulC．controversialD．essential60．A．moreB．lessC．worseD．better第二节(共10小题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AnewTVseriesinEngland,Awayfromitall,hassurprisedeveryonebybeingahugesuccesswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry.Itssuccessissurprisingbecause____61____maincharacterintheseriesisashepherd,andtheseriesisabouttherelaxinganddifferent____62____(lifestyle)ofpeoplewholiveinthecountry.ThereisnoneoftheactionsthatweusuallyseeonTVtoday.Therearealsonostressfulmoments,busyofficesor____63____(crowd)cities.Awayfromitall____64____(set)inthepeacefulEnglishcountrysideandtellssimplestoriesaboutpeople'skindness.ThedirectoroftheTVseriessaysthatitssuccessisasignofteenagers____65____(suffer)fromstress.HesaysthatwatchingAwayfromitall____66____(help)teenagersforgetaboutthepressuresofexamsandhomework,andthetroubles____67____filltheworldtoday.____68____theseries'successmighthaveagoodside,manyteachersandparentsareworried.TheysaythatsomeoftheirstudentsandchildrenarebeingcouchpotatoesandareusingAwayfromitall____69____anexcusefornotpletinghomework~Somechildrenhaveevenrefusedtolearnforexamsbecausetheysaythattheycanonlyachievepersonalhappinessbyavoidingstressfulsituations____70____(plete).第四部分写作(共两节)第一节：短文改错(共10小题)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2．只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thedaybeforethespeechcontest,myEnglishteacher,MissEllen,toldmesheandmyclassmateallwishedmesuccess,butitdidn'tmatterthatIwouldwinornot.Stoodonthestage,Isawaseaofcrowdsatpresent.IfeltsonervouslythatIcouldn'tsayword.JustthenIcaughtsightofMissEllen,whowassmilingbutnoddingatme.SoonIcalmdown.Ididagoodjobandwonfirstprize.Nowmypictureandthecupishanginginourclassroom.WheneverIseeitIwillfeelhappyandgrateful.第二节：书面表达电影“LadyBird”讲述的是高三女生Christine叛逆冒险的故事。在生活中,她与妈妈Marion冲突不断,但得到了父亲Larry的理解、支持和引导。假设你是高中生李华,你从学校网站得知校英语戏剧社要排演该片的部分情节,现面向全校招选演员。请你写一封邮件申请出演某一角色。要点如下：1．申请理由：2．自身优势：3．希望获准。注意：1．词数：100左右：2．可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3．开头和结尾己为你写好,不计入总词数。参考词汇：彩排、排练rehearseDearSir/Madam,I'mLiHua,agirl/boyfro