Unit 8 基础知识练习 人教版英语八年级下册

八下英语Unit8基础知识练习一、单项选择1.—IsthenovelTreasureIsland________classic?—Yes.Itˈsaboutaboywhocomesto________islandfilledwithtreasures.A.a;/ B.a;an C./;an D./;a2.—Haveyoucleanedthehouse______?—Yes,Ihave______cleanedit.A.already;yetB.yet；yetC.already；alreadyD.yet;already3.—_____you___your

homework

yet?—Yes.I_____

it

a

moment

ago.Ａ.

Did;do;finished

Ｂ.

Have;done;finishedＣ.

Have;done;have

finished

Ｄ.

will;do;finish4.Hurry

up!The

play__________for

ten

minutes.Ａ.

has

begunＢ.

had

begunＣ.

has

been

onＤ.

began5.—WhereisMr.Zhao?—He______toMountFanjing.He’llcomeback______aweek.A.hasbeen;inB.hasgone;afterC.hasgone;inD.hasbeen;after6.—________youever________thatnewfilm?—Yes.I________itaweekago.A．Have;seen;sawB．Have;seen;seeC．Do;see;seeD．Had;seen;saw7.—Theairportis________

ofpeople.Doyouknowwhy?—Becausetheyarewaitingforthedoctorsandnurses.A.Filled B.empty C.full D.wide8.ThestorybookisreallyinterestingandIcanˈt________.A.putitup B.putitdown C.putdownit D.putupit9.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.Ａ.

will

see

Ｂ.

have

seen

Ｃ.

saw

Ｄ.see10.________Kobeˈsfanswatchedhisfinalmatchand________ofthemweremen.A.Millionof;three-fourths B.Threemillions;third-fourC.Millionsof;three-fourths D.Threemillion;third-fours11.Sheisn’therenow,becauseshe_______thezoo.A.hasbeento B.havegoneto C.hasgoneto D.hasbeenin12.Hiswordsmademe________happy.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt13.Shewantstolearntoplayseveralinstruments________thepianoandtheguitar.A.andsoon B.insteadof C.suchas D.ratherthan14.Ihavegottwoapples.Oneisforyou，and________isformymother.A．otherB．othersC．theotherD．another15.—________，orwe'llbelateforthemeeting.—It'sonlyhalfpastonebymywatch.Wehaveenoughtimeleft.A．HurryupB.Don'tworryC.NevermindD.Bequiet16.Monica,you______theexam!Congratulation!A.pass B.havepassedC.willpass D.arepassing17.—Haveyouever_______anamusementpark?—Yes,Ihave.I______FunTimesAmusementParklastyear.A.beento,havegonetoB.goneto,havebeentoC.goto,wenttoD.beento,wentto18.I_______myhometownforalongtime.Ireallymissit.A.leftB.wentawayfromC.haveleftD.havebeenawayfrom19.He_____inthisfactoryfor20yearsalready.A.willwork B.works C.hasworked D.isworking20.I______helpwiththehousework.A.usedtoB.wereusedtoC.areusedto21.Myshoeishere,butwhereis____________?A.theothers B.theotherC.anotherone D.other22.Doyouhave_______tosay?A.anythingother B.somethingelse C.elseanything D.anythingelse23.Howlonghaveyou_______here?A.come B.arrived.C.got D.been24.Hurryup,yourmotheriswaiting____thebusstop_____you.A.for,atB.at,withC.at,forD.for,at25.Heisnotathome,hehas______Kunming.A.beentoB.gotoC.gonetoD.beenin26.Somepeoplearetalkingloudlywherevertheygo.Thatisannoying.A.foreverB.oftenC.alwaysD.bothAandC27.Thegirlfights________everythingsoherparentsoftencrybecauseofthis.A.onB.inC.over D.above28.Fiveyearsago,I_______toSuzhouandIwasshockedbythebeautifulscenesinSuzhou.A.wentB.goC.havegoneD.havebeen29.LiuJing________sincetwoyearsagoandnowsheleadsahappylife.A.hasmarriedB.hasbeenmarriedC.marriedD.wasmarried30.WethewholepassagelastweekandIcanretellthestorywellnow.A.finish B.havefinishedC.finishedD.wasfinishing31.Thenexttrainisinfiveminutes.Youcantakethatone.A.quick B.slowC.due D.old32.ThispartofthestoryisaboutSunWukong______magicfromothers.A.tolearnB.learnsC.learned D.learning33.Heputonhisclothes______andthenlefthomewithouthavingbreakfast.A.onahurryB.inahurryC.toahurryD.atahurry34.Thehousewaslargeandfullofart______.Besuretogoandenjoythem.A.treasuresB.foodC.music D.candy35.IlikereadingEnglish______suchas‘AliceinWonderland’.Theymademeexcited.A.moviesB.musicC.classicsD.characters36.She_____inChongqing5daysago,shehas_____inChongqingfor5daysA.arrived,arrivedB.been,arrivedC.arrived,beenD.got,been37.Hisgrandpa_______since2000.A.diedB.hasbeendeadedC.hasbeendeadD.hasdied38.Hewillbeback______twoweeks.A.inB.afterC.forD.since39.—Haveyoureadthesebooks?—Yes,I_____itthreedaysago.A.havedoneB.havereadC.readD.did40.Ihaven’twateredtheplants_______.Ihavetodothatinaminute.A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever41.—Look!Thecarisnewandbeautiful.Whodoesit________？—ItmustbeMr.Black's.A．lookforwardtoB．dependonC．belongtoD．pickup42.MoreandmorepeopleliketouseWeChatPay________things.A.buy B.buys C.tobuy D.bought43.Hisbrotherwantstogo________tostudy.Buthisfamilyistoopoor.Hisparentsdon'thaveenoughmoney.A．abroadB．beatC．boardD．achieve44.Thechickensmellsgood.Ican'twait________it.A．haveB．hasC．eatD．toeat45.YangLinisa__________oftheTVprogramKeepRunning.Heoftenwatchesit.A.fan B.ticket C.success D.tool6.Thebottleis______ofwater.Becarefulnottospill(使洒出)thewaterev4erywhere.A.hotB.helpfulC.filled D.full47.Tomdidn’tknowwhere_____tonight.Hejustwalkedaroundthecityalone.A.toliveB.hecouldliveC.bothAandBD.hecanlive48.Tim_________pricesonthegoods(商品).Thatwashisjob.A.markedB.tookC.ate D.sat49.Wewentforawalkalongthe_______.Itisreallybeautifulandpeaceful.A.sandB.city C.schoolD.world50.Shehadherback_______me.SoIcouldn’tseeherface.A.on B.towardsC.in D.with二、用所给单词正确形式填空1.Hehasjust________(copy)allthewords.2.Whenyoufinish____(read)thebook,pleaseremember_____(return)ittothelibraryontime.3.Lastyear,they__________(buy)anewcomputer.4.Haveyou________(pack)thecamerayet?5.Ihavealready_________(put)itinmysuitcase.6.______you________(find)yoursciencebookyet?7.I’velostmypen._____you______(see)itanywhere?8.Attheendoftheday,wefelthappythebus(bring)usbacktoourschool.9.MountHuangisoneofthemost(beauty)mountainsintheworld.10.IjoinedthebookclublastmonthandI(read)fivebooksalready.11.I_____already______(see)thefilm.I_______(see)itlastweek.12.--____he_______(finish)hisworktoday?--Notyet.13.Myfather_____just______(come)backfromwork.Heistirednow.14.SofarI_________(make)quiteafewfriendshere.15.I_____just_________(finish)myhomework.16.Thepolicefoundthemarksoftwo________(man)feetinthelivingroom.17.Hesawthem_________(help)theoldwomanwhenhewalkedpastthelibrary.18.Youcanseethat_______(scientific)andtechnologyischangingfast.19.JackisEnglishbuthespeaks________(France)verywell.Heisexcellent.20.Iaskedwhatlifeinthefuture______(be)likeandmanystudentsgavetheiropinions.21.Thereusedtobe(million)ofbirdssinginginthetreesintheforest.22.Hesawthenewspaperonthetablethismorning,buthe(have)anytimetoreadityet.23.Judyhasalready_________(finish)readingLittleWomen.24.TomandMikehavealready________(decide)tolearnChineseonInternet.25.Haveyou_________(read)AliceinWonderlandyet?26.Robinson__________(have)alreadybuiltahouseontheisland.27.Itoften_________(snow)inNorthChinainwinter.28.-WhereisMissWu?-She______(go)toEnglishonbusiness.29.They______(notcome)backyet?30.Manypeopledidn'tknowthe_____(important)ofhealthuntiltheygotseriouslyill.31.Whattimedidyou________(actual)leave?32.Candyenjoysthe_____(beautiful)ofthesunsetsosheoftenseesthesunset.33.Whenyoujointheclub,youshould______(introduction)yourselftoothersfirst.34.Theboydrewtwo_______(line)onthepaperandstartedtoexplainthemathproblemtoothers.35.LastFriday,thebus_______(bright)allthestudentsbacktoschoolattheendoftheday.36.Nickjoinedthebookclublastyearandhe_________(read)50booksalready.37.–WherewasTonyat8lastnight?–He_______(practice)speakingEnglishintheEnglishcorner.38.Look!It________(rain)outside.You’dbettertakeanumbrella.39.Hegetsuplateand________(hurry)toschooleveryday.40.Whichsonghavethey_________(choose)tosingintheparty?41.He________(hurry)toopenhispresentafterdinnerandsawthetoygivenbyhisbestfriend.42.Thereare50________(page)inthisbook.Youcanlookitthroughquickly.43.Thebasketis_____(fill)withapplesbythekindman.Itisheavyenough.44.Idon’tknowwhichone__(buy).Theyareallbeautiful.Helpmetochooseone.45.Peoplewhoeathumanflesh(肉)arecalled_____(cannibal)andtheyarescary.46Thenumberofthebandmembers___________(be)five.Ilikethetallestone.47.Inmyopinion,agoodclassshouldhavethe___________(laugh)ofthestudents.48.Manysongstodayarerelatedtotheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotabout________(belong)toagroup.49.Itmademe________(feel)unhappyyesterdaybecauseofhisrudeness.50.She________(teach)heresinceshegraduatedfromcollege.51.They_____(notdo)theirhomeworkyetsotheycan’tgoswimmingwithyou.52.Failureisthemotherof_(succeed).Keepworkinghardandyoucanmakeit.53.WhenIwasateenager,Ididn’tuseto________(argument)withmyparents.54.Ilikesongs_________(fill)offeelingsbecausetheycanremindmeofmanygoodmemories.55.Eversincethen,I______(exercise)forhalfanhouraday.Thatispleasant.56.Sheisdue________(start)schoolinSeptember.57.Ihavenoideawhichdress_______(buy).Theybothlookgoodonme.58.________(actual),shelikesclassicalmusicinsteadofpopmusic.59.Theweatherwasterrible,butthebustheytookarrived____(success)atlast.60.Firstofall,pleasegiveabrief_______(introduce)toalltheguests.61.Youwillhavetoworkhardifyouareto________(success).三、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词，使句子完整。1.TheChinesepeopleareusedtoeatingwithc_____________.2.Iwanttoknoww___________hewillgoswimmingornot.3.T________thegirlisonlysixyearsold,sheknowsmorethan300ancientpoems.4.DuringtheSpringFestival,wehavethec________ofeatingdumplings.5.Iboughtatoyg_______asagiftforTom.Hisdreamistobeasoldier.6.Itisahorsewithawhitem__________onitshead.Youwon’tmissit.7.Ifwewanttohavefresherair,weshouldcutd___fewertreesandplantmore.8.Herfavoritekindofbooksissciencef____andsheoftenguessesthelifeinthefuture.9.COVID-19(新冠病毒)remindsusalloftheimportanceofscienceandt________.10.Mostyoungpeoplelovep_______musicwhilesomeloveclassicalmusic.11.Everyonelovest________.Butitisimportanttogetitinarightway.12.Theywenttothe