人教版八年级英语下册期末复习 综合 检测卷

期末复习综合检测卷（时间90分钟满分100分）一、从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（20分）（）1.-Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?一A.Noproblem. B.Uptoyou. C.You'reright. D.Thankyou.（）2.itwasrainingheavily,hecameontime.A.Though;but B.But;though C.Though;/ D.But;/（）3.-Howlongyouthewatch?-Forthreeyears.A.have;had B.has;had C.have;bought D.has;bought（）4.Myparentstoldmetoomuchjunkfoodbecauseit'sbadformyhealth.A.noteating B.nottoeat C.eating D.toeat（）5.ShewaslisteningtoanEnglishprogramherparentswerewatchingTV.A.after B.because C.before D.while（）6.-It'sapitythatIcan'tgotoAnn'sparty.-Ifyoudon'tgo,Iwon'tA.too B.either C.also D.aswell（）7.AmywasreadingabookIcamein.A.when B.while C.because D.though（）8.LiHua'sshoesareasasZhangHui's.A.cheap B.cheaper C.thecheaper D.thecheapest（）9.It'sdangerous.forchildrenthedog.A.play B.toplay C.playwith D.toplaywith（）10.carefulwearemistakeswewillmake.A.Themore,thefewer B.Thefewer,themoreC.Themore,themore D.Theless,thefewer二、完形填空（10分）BelindaworkedinHuston.Shetraveledbybus1herhomeandofficeeveryday.Shefoundsomething2aboutthebusdriver.3thepassengersgotonthebus，hewouldsmileatthem.Everyonewouldgivehimabig4backthen.5，Belindanoticedastrangerpassengerwhoneversmilebackatthedriver.Itseemedthattheoldmanwasalways6andangry.Heoftenmadebig7whenhetalkedorcoughed.Sometimesheevenforcedothersto8theirseatstohiminaloudvoice.Eventhisdidn'tmakethedriverstopsmilingateverypassenger，includingthisrude"noisy"man.ThismadeBelinda_9interested.Oneday，sheaskedthedriver，"Sir，whydon'tyouthrowhimoutofthebus？"ThedriverlookedatBelindaandsaid，"Heismy10（）1.A.from B.among C.above D.between（）2.A.special B.different C.strange D.funny（）3.A.WhereverB.Whoeverr C.Whenever D.Whatever（）4.A.surprise B.smile C.hug D.kiss（）5.A.However B.Therefore C.Afterall D.Anyway（）6A.clean B.kind C.brave D.dirty（）7.A.jokes B.mistakes C.noises D.changes（）8.A.giveout B.giveup Cgivein D.giveoff（）9.A.more B.less C.most D.least（）10.A.host B.guest C.doctor D.workmate三、阅读理解（30分）AThePalaceMuseumLocation:Beijing,ChinaAttraction:ItisthemostfamousplaceofinterestinChina.Intheolddays,itwastheplaceforemperors.Ticketprice:60yuanforadults,20yuanforstudentsTheLouvreMuseumLocation:Paris,FranceAttraction:Ithasnearly35,000worksofart,includingMonaLisaandVenus.TheLouvrewasoncehomesoftheemperorsofFrance.Ticketprice:8.5Eurosforadults,freeforstudentsTheMetropolitanMuseumofArtLocation:NewYork,theUSAAttraction:Itisoneoftheworld'slargestmuseums.IthasagreatcollectionofAmericanart.Ticketprice:25dollarsforadults,12dollarsforstudents,freeforchildrenunder12TheBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhoodLocation:London,theUKAttraction:Itisfamousforitscollections,suchasteddybears,dolls,dollhouses,modeltrainsandsoon.Ticketprice:Free（）1.TheLouvreMuseumisinA.France B.China C.England D.America（）2.werebothhomesofemperorsintheolddays.A.ThePalaceMuseumandtheMetropolitanMuseumofArtB.ThePalaceMuseumandtheLouvreMuseumC.TheLouvreMuseumandtheBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhoodD.TheBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhoodandtheMetropolitanMuseumofArt（）3.Mr.Liwantstotakehis10-year-oldsontotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt,heneedstopayA.12dollars B.25dollars C.37dollars D.50dollars（）4.ItisbestforchildrenwholovedollstovisitA.thePalaceMuseum B.theLouvreMuseumC.theMetropolitanMuseumofArtD.theBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhood（）5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.TheMetropolitanMuseumofArtisinNewYork.B.TheBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhoodisfree.C.WecanseethefamouspaintingMonaLisaintheLouvreMuseum.D.ThePalaceMuseumisfreeforstudents.BWhenmostpeopletalkaboutDisneycartoons，theythinkofDonaldDuck.DonaldDuckisawhiteduckwithayellow-orangebeak（喙，鸟嘴），legs，andfeet.Heusuallywearsasailorshirt，acapandaredorblackbowtie，butnotrousersatall.DonaldDuckwasbornonJune9，1934.Heistheoldestduckintheworld.Heisveryfunny.Hemakesalotofpeoplelaughagainandagain.Childrenaroundtheworldalllikehim.HefirstappearsinthecartoonTheWiseLittleHen.Thelittlehenworksveryhard.ButDonaldDuckandhisfriendPeterPigdonotwanttowork.Thenthelittlehengivesthemalesson.Shetellsthemthatworkisimportant.Donaldislikealittlemaninabigworld.Hehasagoodheart.Hewantstohelpothers.Butthingsalwaysgowrongforhim.Hedoesn'tlikeit.Hegetsangryeasily.ThenhisgirlfriendDaisycomestohelphim.Sohetriesagain.Hethinkstheremustbeabetterwaytodothings.Buthedoesnotknowanotherway.Itdoesnotmatterwhatotherpeoplethinkofhim.（）6.WhenwasDonaldDuckborn？A.In1934. B.In1971. C.In1944. D.In1954.（）7.ChildrenlikeDonaldDuckbecauseheisA.old B.funny C.cool D.clever（）8.Theunderlinedword"them"referstoA.children B.DonaldDuckandDaisyC.people D.DonaldDuckandPeterPig（）9.WheredoesDonaldDuckfirstappear？A.Inabook. B.InaTVplay. C.Inacartoon. D.Inanad.（）10.WhichsentenceaboutDonaldDuckisNOTtrue？A.Hedoesn'twanttowork.B.Hedoesn'thaveanyfriends.C.Heneverwearstrousers.D.Heisangrywhenhedoessomethingwrong.CYoumayhaveheardthesaying"TheYangtzeRiverisChina'smotherriver."It'salmost6，400kilometerslong.Astheworld'sthird-longestriver，itcoversone-fifthofChina'slandarea.TheYangtzeRiverEconomicZone（长江经济带）coverselevenprovincesandmunicipalities，makingupaboutfortypercentofChina'stotalpopulationandGDP.OnDecember26，ChinapassedtheYangtzeRiverProtectionLaw，whichcameintoforceonMarch1，2021.ItisthefirstlawtoprotectawaterwayinChina.Themotherriverisingreatneedofprotectionbecausesomethingiswrongwithit.Forexample，becauseofoverfishingandwaterpollution，theriver'sChinesepaddlefishhasdiedoutthere.There'salsodesertifiedlandandsoilpollutionneartheriver.Accordingtothelaw，fishingwillnotbeallowedinalloftheYangtze'snaturalwaterways，includingitsmajortributaries（支流）andlakes.Thosewhoarecaughtfishingwillbefined（罚款）50，000to500，000yuan.Diggingsandwillbestrictlylimited（限制）intheriver.Manycompaniesarediggingsandalongtheriver.However，thishasledtolowerwaterlevelsontheriver，whichhascausedtheriver'swatertodecline.Companiesandfactoriesalongtheriverwillneedtofocusongreendevelopment.Iftheiractivitiesdoharmtothewaterways，theywillbemovedaway，thelawsays.（）11.WhatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusabouttheYangtzeRiver？A.Howolditis. B.Whyit'simportant.C.Whatproblemsithas. D.Whereitjoinsthesea.（）12.WhatdoweknowabouttheYangtzeRiverProtectionLaw？A.ItwaspassedonMarch1，2021.B.Itcameintoforceabouttenyearsago.C.Ithasincreasedthepopulationofthearea.D.It'sthefirstlawtoprotectawaterwayinChina.（）13.WhatdoesParagraph3explain？A.Whytheriverneedsprotection.B.Howtheriverisbeingpolluted.C.WhenChinesepaddlefishdiedout.D.Howtheriverwillbeprotected.（）14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decline"inParagraph5mean？A.Disappear. B.Becomeworse.C.Behardtotest. D.Beeasytocontrol.（）15.Accordingtothepassage，whichisTRUEaboutprotectingtheriver？A.Peoplecan'tfishintheriver'smajortributaries.B.Diggingsandwillnotbeallowedintheriveranymore.C.Companiesalongtheriverwillbemovedtootherplaces.D.Anyonewhocausespollutionwillbefinedatleast50，000yuan.四、任务型阅读（10分）Noonewakesupfeelinghappyeveryday.Veryhappypeoplearenotdifferent.Theyneverstoptryingtobehappy.Herearesomeofthehabitsofhappypeople.Theyslowdown.Sometimesweworktoohard.Happypeopleknowhowtoenjoythetasteoftheirmeal，enjoytheworld'scolors，orevenjuststepoutsidetoenjoyfreshair.Theyexercise.Happypeopleexerciseregularlyandfollowthroughonitbecausetheyknowitwillhelpthemgetingoodmoodandstayingoodmood.Researchshowsthatspendingmoneyonothersmakesyoumuchhappierthanspendingitonyourself.Thisisespeciallytrueofsmallthings，suchasgoingoutofyourwaytobuyyourfriendabookthatyouknowheorshewilllike.Theygetenoughsleep.Whenyousleep，yourbrainrestarts（重新开始）andcleansitself.Yourhealthgodownwhenyoudon'tsleepwell.Theyhavedeeptalks.Happypeopleknowthathappinessanddepth（深度）gohand-in-hand.Theyneversaybadthingsaboutpeople.Theytalkwithothersonadeeperlevel，becausetheyknowdoingitfeelsgoodandisaninterestingwaytolearn.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Wedon'thavetimetolookaround.B.Theyspendmoneyonotherpeople.C.Happypeoplemakesleepafirstthingofall.D.Instead，theypayattentiontomeaningfulthings.E.Gettingyourbodymovingforonly10minutescanmakeyouhappy.五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（10分）fearwatchgetthousandfoxclosewhensafesimplequarterForofChinesetourists，Singaporeisawonderfulandplacetotakeaholiday.SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry，butmorethanthreeofthepopulationareChinese，soyoucanspeakbothPutonghuaandEnglish！InSingapore，youdon'tthatyouwon'tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeat.Instead,youwon'thavean