广东省汕头市英语小学四年级上学期期末试卷与参考答案(2024年)

2024年广东省汕头市英语小学四年级上学期期末自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatdoesthegirlwanttodrink?A.WaterB.JuiceC.MilkAudio:(Theaudioclipwouldplayheredescribingasituationwhereagirlorderssomethingtodrink.)Answer:B.JuiceExplanation:Inthedialogue,thewaiterasksthegirlwhatshewouldliketodrink,andsheclearlyrespondsthatshewouldlikesomejuice.2、Howmanybooksdidtheboyborrowfromthelibrary?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourAudio:(Theaudioclipwouldbeplayeddescribingaconversationwherethenumberofbooksborrowedbyaboyismentioned.)Answer:A.TwoExplanation:Thelibrarianconfirmsthattheboyhasborrowedtwobooks,oneaboutanimalsandanotheraboutspace.3.Whataretheanimalsdoinginthefollowingpictures?A.Thecatissleeping.B.Thedogisrunning.C.Thebirdissinging.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepictureshowsadogrunning,sothecorrectanswerisB.4.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:Howareyoutoday?

B:I’mfine,thankyou.Howaboutyou?

A:I’mdoingwell,too.Ijustcamebackfromthepark.Whatisthecorrectresponsetothequestion“Howaboutyou”?A.I’mdoingwell,too.B.I’mfine,thankyou.C.Ijustcamebackfromthepark.Answer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectresponsetothequestion“Howaboutyou?”isoptionA,“I’mdoingwell,too,”asitisapolitewaytoacknowledgetheotherperson’swell-being.5、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:What’syourfavoritecolor?

B:It’sblue,butIlikeredtoo.

Question:Whatistheboy’sfavoritecolor?

Answer:Blue

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheboy’sfavoritecolor.Inthedialogue,theboysays“It’sblue,butIlikeredtoo,”whichmeansblueishisfavoritecolor.6、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Question:Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhaveinherbag?

A)Twoapples

B)Threeapples

C)Fourapples

D)Fiveapples

Answer:C)Fourapples

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthenumberofapplesthegirlhasinherbag.Accordingtotherecording,thegirlanswers,“Ihavefourapplesinmybag,”whichcorrespondstooptionC.7、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion:

A:Hello,what’syourname?

B:MynameisTom.Andwhat’syourname?

A:I’mAlice.

Howdoyoupronounce“Alice”?Answer:/ˈeɪlɪs/

Explanation:Thename“Alice”ispronouncedas/ˈeɪlɪs/.Thestudentshouldlistenforthecorrectpronunciationofthename.Thefocusisonthecorrectintonationandstress.8、Listentothefollowinginstructionsandchoosethecorrectoption:

A:Pleasefollowme.Wearegoingtothelibrary.

B:Ok.

Whichoptioniscorrect?A:Pleasefollowme.Wearegoingtothepark.B:Ok,let’sgotothestore.A:Pleasecomewithme.Wearegoingtothecinema.B:Ok,I’mreadytogotothelibrary.Answer:d

Explanation:Thecorrectoptionisd)B:Ok,I’mreadytogotothelibrary.TheinstructiongivenbyAisaboutgoingtothelibrary,andBrespondsappropriately.Thestudentshouldlistenforthecorrectresponsetothegiveninstruction.9.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,andanswerthequestion.

Tom:“Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Lily?”

Lily:“Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wesawmanyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.”

Question:WhatdidLilydolastweekend?

A)Shewenttothebeach.

B)Shewenttothezoowithherfamily.

C)Shewatchedamovie.

Answer:B)Shewenttothezoowithherfamily.

Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutwhatLilydidlastweekend.Accordingtotheconversation,shewenttothezoowithherfamily.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.10.Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andcompletethesentence.

Teacher:“Whatdidyoulearninscienceclasstoday,John?”

John:“Welearnedaboutthesolarsystem.”

Teacher:“That’sgreat!Whatisthelargestplanetinthesolarsystem?”

Question:Whatisthelargestplanetinthesolarsystem?

A)Mars

B)Jupiter

C)Venus

Answer:B)Jupiter

Explanation:Thequestionasksforthelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.Accordingtothedialogue,Johnmentionedthattheylearnedaboutthesolarsystem,andtheteacherinquiredaboutthelargestplanet.ThecorrectanswerisB)Jupiter,asitisthelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.11.Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thegirlisaskingfordirectionstothelibrary.B.Theboyisaskingforhelpwithhishomework.C.Theteacherisgivinganassignment.Answer:A

Explanation:Theconversationstartswiththegirlasking,“Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?”whichindicatesthatsheisaskingfordirections.12.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyandgirlarediscussingtheirfavoritesports.B.Theteacherisaskingtheclassaquestion.C.Theboyisaskingthegirltohelphimwithhisproject.Answer:C

Explanation:Thedialoguebeginswiththeboysaying,“Hey,canyouhelpmewiththisproject?”whichshowsthatheisaskingthegirlforassistance.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingwordsbelongstothecategoryof“commonnouns”?A.TheB.GoodC.DogD.AAnswer:C

Explanation:“Dog”isacommonnounbecauseitreferstoatypeofanimalingeneralterms,withoutspecifyingaparticularone.“The”isadefinitearticle,“Good”isanadjective,and“A”isanindefinitearticle.Only“Dog”fitsthecategoryofacommonnoun.2、Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”.A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildD.ChildingAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”OptionAisincorrectbecauseitaddsanextra“s”incorrectly.OptionCisthesingularform,andoptionDisamisspellingofthesingularform.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery__________,italwaysstaysathome.A.cleverB.quietC.lazyAnswer:C.lazyExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthecat’sbehavior,whichisstayingathome.“Lazy”isthemostappropriatewordtocompletethesentence,asitimpliesthatthecatdoesnotfeellikegoingout.4、Selectthewordthathastheoppositemeaningof“hot”.A.coolB.warmC.coldAnswer:A.coolExplanation:“Hot”referstosomethingthathasahightemperature.Theoppositeofhightemperatureislowtemperature,whichisrepresentedby“cool”inthiscontext.“Warm”and“cold”arenotthedirectoppositesof“hot,”as“warm”isatemperaturethatishigherthan“cold”butlowerthan“hot.”5.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B.ParisExplanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.ThisisthecorrectanswerbecauseitisthemostfamouscityinFranceandtheseatoftheFrenchgovernment.6.Whichofthefollowingisnotaplanetinoursolarsystem?A.MercuryB.VenusC.MarsD.EarthAnswer:B.VenusExplanation:Venusisnotaplanetinoursolarsystem;itisactuallythesecondplanetfromtheSun.ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseVenusisoftenconfusedwiththeotherplanetsinthesolarsystem,butitisnotoneofthem.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissittingonthe__________.A.chairB.tableC.bedAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“chair,”asitisthemostcommonplaceforacattosit.“Table”and“bed”arelesscommonplacesforacattosit,making“chair”thebestchoice.8、Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.A.Shesingseveryday.B.Shesangyesterday.C.Shesingsedyesterday.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceusingthepasttenseis“Shesangyesterday.”Thepasttenseoftheverb“sing”is“sang.”Thesentence“Shesingseveryday”isinthepresenttense,and“Shesingsedyesterday”isincorrectbecause“singsed”isnotavalidformofthepasttense.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe____________.A.floorB.bedC.tableAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“floor”becauseitisthemostcommonplacewhereacatwouldsleep.Theotheroptions,“bed”and“table,”arelesstypicalsleepinglocationsforacat.10、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thesun____________intheeasteverymorning.A.risesB.fallsC.sleepsAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“rises”becauseitisthecorrectverbtodescribethesun’smovementinthemorning.Thesundoesnotfallorsleep;itrisesandsets.Therefore,“rises”isthecorrectchoicetocompletethesentence.11.Whatistheoppositeof“big”?

A)small

B)tall

C)short

D)wideAnswer:A)smallExplanation:Theoppositeof“big”is“small,”as“big”referstosomethinglargeinsize,while“small”referstosomethingthatisnotlarge,whichisthedirectopposite.12.Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun?

A)dog

B)doge

C)dogs

D)dogmeatAnswer:C)dogsExplanation:Apluralnounisusedtoindicatemorethanoneofsomething.Inthiscase,“dogs”isthepluralformofthenoun“dog,”indicatingmorethanonedog.“Doge”and“dogmeat”arenotcorrectanswersastheyarenotthestandardpluralformsoftheword“dog.”三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.The1.wasasunnymorning.XiaoMingandhisclassmatesweregoingtohavetheirschooltriptothe2..Theywereexcitedbecausetheywouldlearnaboutnatureandhavefunwiththeirfriends.1.A.afternoonB.morningC.eveningD.night2.A.libraryB.parkC.hospitalD.museum3.Astheyreachedthe3.,theysawabigmapshowingdifferentpaths.Theteacherexplainedthattheycouldchoosetheonethatinterestedthemmost.3.A.libraryB.parkC.hospitalD.museum4.XiaoMingandhisfriendLiLeidecidedtoexploretheforestpath.Theysawmanytreesandheardbirdssinging.Itwasawonderfulexperience.4.A.beachB.forestC.mountainD.city5.Afterlunch,theyvisitedthe5.wheretheylearnedalotabouttheplantsandanimalsthatlivethere.5.A.beachB.forestC.mountainD.museumAnswers:1.B.morning2.D.museum3.B.forest4.B.forest5.D.museum四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:TheschoollibrarywasalwaysamagicalplaceforLily.Shelovedthesmelloftheoldbooksandthequietatmosphere.Onesunnyafternoon,shedecidedtoexploreasectionshehadnevervisitedbefore.Itwasthesciencecorner,filledwithbooksaboutanimals,space,andnature.Asshebrowsedthroughtheshelves,shestumbleduponabookaboutthesolarsystem.Thebookhadcolorfulillustrationsandfascinatingfactsthatmadehercuriositysoar.Lilylearnedthatthesolarsystemconsistsofthesunandeightplanets.ShewasparticularlyfascinatedbytheplanetMars.ThebookmentionedthatMarsisoftencalledthe“RedPlanet”becauseofitsreddishappearance.ItalsoexplainedthatMarshasathinatmosphereandwatericeatitspolarcaps.LilyreadthatthereareongoingmissionstoMarstostudyitssurfaceandsearchforsignsoflife.Questions:1.WhatwasLily’sfavoriteplaceintheschool?

a)Theplayground

b)Thesciencecorner

c)Theartroom

d)Thegym2.WhichplanetdidLilyfindparticularlyfascinating?

a)Jupiter

b)Venus

c)Mars

d)Saturn3.WhatdidthebookaboutthesolarsystemtellLilyaboutMars?

a)Ithasathickatmosphere.

b)Itisknownasthe“BluePlanet.”

c)Ithaswatericeatitspolarcaps.

d)Itisthelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.Answers:1.b)Thesciencecorner2.c)Mars3.c)Ithaswatericeatitspolarcaps.五、写作题（16分）EnglishTestforPrimarySchoolGrade4-FirstSemesterFinalExaminationSectionV:Writing(TotalPoints:20)Instructions:

Readthepromptcarefullyandwriteashortparagraphbasedonthegiventopic.Yourwritingshouldbeclear,well-organized,andusecorrectgrammarandspelling.Trytoincludeatleastthreesentences.Topic:

Writeaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Describewhatyouliketododuringthisseasonandwhyitisyour