七年级下册期中语法与作文英语复习

英语复习（一）一、假设你就是李小朋,根据下面的提示，以“MySchool”为题，写一篇作文。以therebe句式为主，60个词左右。提示：1.学校很大很漂亮，有许多树和花，像花园一样；2.有阅览室、教学楼、教师办公室、实验室、运动场、体育馆等；3.学生能够学到很多知识。MySchool（我的学校）Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.It’slikeabiggarden.Therearemanytreesandflowers.Therearefiveteachingbuildingsintheschool.Onthesecondfloor,thereisabigreadingroom,ateachingofficeandthreesciencelabs.Therearealsoplaygroundandgym.Welikedoingsportthere.Wecanlearnalotfromhere.Wealllikeourschoolverymuch.二、Myhome（我的家P31）三、有人喜欢住在城里，有人喜欢住在乡下，你喜欢住在哪里呢？请写一篇70个词左右的短文，说说你喜欢住在那里的理由。Ilikecity(城市P42)Somepeoplelikelivinginthecity.Somepeoplelikelivinginthecountryside.Ilikelivinginthecity,becausecitiesarelargeandinteresting.Therearedifferentkindsofshopsinthecities.Whenyougoout,youcantakeabus,asubwayorataxi.Theschoolsareniceandbig.Although(虽然)citiesarenoisyandthetrafficisheavyandthecostoflivingishigh,Ilikelivinginthecity.Ilikecountryside(乡村)Somepeoplelikelivinginthecity.Somepeoplelikelivinginthecountryside.Ilikelivinginthecountryside.Inthecountryside,therearemanyhouseswithbigyards.Theairisfreshandlifeisquiet.Therearemanyneighborslivinghere.Theyareallkindtoeachother.四、KeepingSafeontheStreet交通安全First,wemustobeythetrafficrules.Wemuststopwhenthelightisred.Second,wemuststopandlookbothways.Don’tplayonthestreet.Third,don’tdrivetoofast.Don’tdriveafterdrinking.Last,weshouldhelpchildrenandoldpeoplecrossthestreet.Allofusshouldbeverycarefulwhenwearewalkingonthestreet.MyDayIgetupatsixo’clock.AtseventenIhavebreakfast.Afterthat,Igotoschoolonfoot.Wehavefourlessonsinthemorning.Atabouttwelveo’clock,Ihavelunch.Intheafternoon,weoftenplaysoccerwithourclassmates.Igethomeat5:00.Aftersupper,IdomyhomeworkandthenwatchTVtorashorttime.六、校园生活丰富多彩，每天我们都参加各种活动，增长知识的同时还可以锻炼身体。请以“MySchoolLife”为题，讲述你的校园生活。MySchoolLifeI’mZhangShan.IstudyatNo.8JuniorHighSchool.Myschoolstartsat7:45.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.IoftenhaveanEnglishlessonfrom8:00to8:45a.m.Englishismyfavoritesubject.Ithinkit’seasyandinteresting.IlikeP.E.too.AfterclassIoftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.It’smyfavoriteoutdooractivity.Myschoollifeisveryinteresting.文。要求：语句通顺，条理清楚。TheBrownsareathome.Mrs.Brownismakingacake.Mr.Brownissittinginachairandreadingabook.Jimandhisfriend,Mike,areinthegarden.Theyareplayingsoccer.Sueandherfriend,Ann,areinSue’sbedroom.TheyarewatchingTV.Allofthemareveryhappy.语法点祈使句表示请求、命令、建议等，句子通常不带主语，谓语动词用原形。它的肯定形式一般以动词原形开头否定形式是在谓语动词前加don’t.如：1.Putthemaway.2.Stopwhenthelightisred.3.Turnright.4.Becareful.5.Don’tdrivetoofast.6.Don’tbelate.7.Don’tparkhere.8.Don’tplayonthestreet.9.Bequiet.练习：()1._____rightandgodownXinghuaStreet.A.TurnB.TurnsC.ToturnD.Turning()2.____lateforclassnexttime.—I’msorry.A.BeB.NotC.Don’tD.Don’tbe()3.___afterdrinking.It’sdanger.A.driveB.drivingC.Don’tdriveD.Don’tbedrive()4.Theteacheroftensays,“_____lateforschool.”A.Don’tB.Don’tbeC.NotD..Doesn’t二、therebe结构1.构成：thereis/are+某物+某地表示“某地有某物”2.否定形式：thereisn’t……/therearen’t…….表示“某地没有某物”3.疑问形式：isthere……?/arethere……?表示“某地有某物吗？”Yes,thereis/are.或No,thereisn’t/aren’t.4.Therebe句型中，遵循就近一致原则5.thereis/are+某人+doingsth.表示：“有某人正在做某事”()1.Therearemanystudents______intheapartment.A.liveB.livesC.livingD.lived()2.There_____aticket,alampandsomekeysonthetable.A.areB.isC.haveD.has()3.—_______muchwaterintheglass?—No,thereisn’t.A.Arethere B.Thereare C.Isthere D.Thereis()4.Look!Therearesomanystudents_______inthepool.A.swim B.areswimmingC.swims D.swimming()5.There_____somechairsandatalltreeatthebackofthiscommunity.A.amB.isC.areD.be一般现在时与现在进行时一般现在时表示现在的状态，如：MynameisJane.经常的或习惯的动作，Heoftengetsupat6:00.(usually,never,always,seldom)特征或能力，IlikeEnglish.客观存在或普遍真理。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.谓语动词要区分主语是否第三人称单数现在进行时表示正在在发生或进行的动作，学now,atthemoment等时间状语连用。谓语动词形式为：be+v.-ing()1.Mybrotherusually_____hisclassroomafterschool.Butnowhe_____basketball.A.cleans;playsB.iscleaning;playsC.cleans;isplayingD.iscleaning;isplaying()2.Tomoften_____TVonSaturdayevenings,butnowheis_____stories.A.watches;readingB.watching;readsC.looks;readingD.watches;looking()3.—WhereareJimandTom?Theirmotherislookingforthem.—They_____overthere.A.runB.runsC.arerunningD.running()4.Boboften_____hishomeworkafterdinner.A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo()5.Mr.Kingsometimes_____thesubwayhome.A.takeB.takingC.takesD.totake()6.—WhatdoesFangYandoinherfreetime?—Sheoften_____amovie.A.sees B.watch C.looks D.read()7.ZhaoLin_____toBeijingbytrainoften.Heusuallygoesbyplane.A.isn’tgoingB.doesn’tgoC.notgoD.don’tgo五、阅读(A)ForRentWonderfulrooms.Onlyforgirls.Roomwithonebed:250amonthTwobeds:400amonthCallMissLiat73574110.RoomWantedLookforaroomfortwopeople.Quietandclean.Under400amonth.Mr.TangTelostAnEnglishworkbook.MynameisWangTao.Pleasecallme.Thanksalot.Tel:53868668ActorsWantedCanworkwithothers.Cansinganddance.Worktime:everydayWanttobeanActor?CallMr.Zhangat78567767.根据表格内容，选择正确答案。()26.IfJanewantstorentaroom,shecancall_____.A