高考总复习英语（北师大版）习题语法突破07定语从句（命题热点演练）

语法突破篇专题七基础巩固练Ⅰ.单句填空1．(2017·北京卷)Thelittleproblems__that__wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.2．(2017·江苏卷)In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof__whose__purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.3．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Likeanything，itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth，__which__isnotgoodforthehealth.4．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)ButSarah，__who__hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wantsto__prove__thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.5．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid­1980s，__when__IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.6．(2016·浙江卷)Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowupininfluencethebasicprocessesby__which__weseetheworldaroundus.7．(2016·浙江卷)Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse，Idecidedtoapplyfortheone__that__reflectedmyinterest.8．Behindhimwereotherpeopleto__whom__hewastryingtotalk.9．All__that__canbeeatenhasbeeneatenup.10．Johngotbeateninthegame，__as__hadbeenexpected.11．Hetalkedaboutthemenandbooks__that__interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.12．Heissuchaboy__who__isalwaysfindingfaultwithothers.13．Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords__to_which__peopleattachpositivemeanings.14．Whenharvestcamearound，hewasalwayssellingherbs，vegetablesandcottoninthemarket__where__peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.15．Ihaveearoundtoexplainthereason__why__Iwasabsentfromthemeeting.教师用书独具16．(2015·北京卷)OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch，__where__youcanhearsomelovelymusic.17．(2017·天津卷)Myeldestson，__whose__worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.18．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius，__who__livedfromroughly551to479B．C.，influencedthedevelopmentofchopsticks.19．Thegovernmentofficialsmettheworkersandengineersworkingonthestadium，most__of_whom__weremigrantworkers.20．Idon’tlikethejob__where__Idon’thavemuchfreedomasafarmer.21．(2015·江苏卷)Thenumberofsmokers，__as__isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.22．(2015·天津卷)Thebossofthepanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere__where__hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.23．(2015·陕西卷)Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily，Alexisalwayslongingforthetime__when__heshouldbeabletobeindependent.24．(2018·青岛调研)SomeoftheteachersatthecollegeaskedDr.Naismithtoinventagame__that/which__canbeplayedindoors.25．(2018·皖北协作区联考)Iftheearthispoisoned，thewater，thefoodandtheanimalswillbepoisoned，__which__meansthatwewhopoisontheearthwillbepoisonedtoo.26．Oncetherelivedarichman__who__wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Ⅱ.单句改错1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestedinplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.__that→which__2．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Aroundmeinthepicturearethethingstheywereveryimportantinmylifeatthattime：carmagazinesandmusicalinstruments.__they→that/which__3．(2018·成都外国语学校月考)Iwasincollegewheremyfatherpassedaway.__where→when__4．Couldyouremendahotelwhereisinthecentreofthetown？__where改为that/which__5．Isawthebrightsmilelightuphisface，whatmademefeelmyheartfilledwithhappiness.__what改为which__6．Thesinginggroupwassowellreceivedthatthesizeofaudience，wehadexpected，waswellovertenthousand.__we前加as__7．ActuallyIrisisanexchangestudentfromIreland，whomhasbeenstudyinginmyschoolfortwomonths.__whom改为who__8．Theauthorisgoingtotalkaboutthecountriesandpeoplewhohehasvisited.__who改为that__9．FridaywasLaundryDay，onthatKerryfeltannoyed.__that改为which__10．Idon’twanttohearanyreasonwhyyoumightgive.__why改为that__11.Pleasehelpmetoreservearoomwhichwindowsfacethesea.__which改为whose__12．(2018·合肥检测)Surprisingly，Iwasgiventhesilvermedal，thatincreasedmyconfidence.__that改为which__能力提升练Ⅰ.语法填空(以考查定语从句为主)Therewasatime1.____________IwastiredoflearningEnglishanddislikedtospeakEnglish.Andthiswasthereason2.____________myfatherforcedmetojoinina30­daytraininginanEnglishclubbeforeIwenttoseniorhighschool.WhenIfirstcametotheclub,3.____________Imetmanystrangers，Imissedmyparentsverymuch.SoIpackedupmythingsandwantedtogohome.Fortunately，myguide,4.____________teacherwasYuMinhong,municatedwithmefacetoface，from5.____________Igainedsomeusefulinstructions.Healsoshowedmeagoodpartner，andwegotalongwellwitheachother.GraduallyIadaptedtothelifethere.EverydayIwouldliketotalktootherteenagersandsetdownaseriesofactivities6.____________wedid.Ishouldbegratefultomyfatherandtheguide,7.____________encouragedmetofallinlovewithEnglish.NowIfeelitinterestingtolearnEnglish，into8.____________Iputmyentireenergy.EverydayIreadmywordsandpassagesaloud.InclassIjoininEnglishdiscussions.BeforeIgotosleep，Irecallthepassages，through9.____________Icanmemorizealargenumberofnewwords.10.____________ourEnglishteachersays，“AslongasyouformthehabitoflearningEnglisheverydayandhaveperseverance，youwillconquerEnglishsoonerorlater.”答案：1.when2.why3.where4.whose5.which6.that/which7.who8.which9.which10.AsⅡ.短文改错(以考查定语从句为主)IfyouadmittedtoanuniversityinChina，regardlessofwhicheveryouchooseasyourmajor，there’sonepulsorycoursewhoyoucannotavoid：English.ThefactiswhatyoucanprobablymissattendingEnglishclasseswhichothercoursesaretaught，butyou’dbettertakeEnglishserious.FailinginthenationalCollegeEnglishTest，youmaynotbeabletosecureyouBachelor’sdegree，evenwhenyouhaveyourownmajordonewell.Eachstudentlearnsaforeignlanguage，mostlyEnglish，fromDayOneoftheirpulsoryeducation.Suchpolicyhasbeeninplacewhenthenation’sreformandopeningupintheearly1980s.答案：Ifyoueq\o(∧,\s\do10(are))admittedtoeq\o(an,\s\do10(a))universityinChina，regardlessofeq\o(whichever,\s\do10(whatever))youchoo