统考版2025届高考英语一轮复习课时提能练38选修7Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear含解析外研版

PAGE课时提能练(三十八)选修7Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYearA：学问层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空InChina,foodis1．traditionally(traditional)eatenwithchopsticks.Peoplechoose2.suitable(suit)thingslikewood,bambooandmetaltomakechopsticks.SomechopsticksaremadequiteartisticwithChinesecharactersor3.attractive(attract)designscarvedinthem.Somesmallchildrenevenliketolistentothe4.cheerful(cheer)clickingofsuchchopsticks.ItissaidthatConfuciusinfluencedthe5.development(develop)ofchopsticks.Hebelievedknivesandforksweretooviolent,ortoo6．competitive(compete)foruseatthetablebecausetheyremindedpeopleofkillings.ThatistheChineseculture,broadandprofound.Nowonderwestern7．settlers(settle)hadgreatdifficultyunderstandingit.(Ⅱ)填入一个单词Iliketolookback1．on/atmyhighschooldays,whichwereamongthehappiestinmylife.Iwaskeen2.onplayingfootballthenandIhadgreatfuncompetinginmanygames.As3.farasI'mconcerned,thissportplayedasignificantpart4.inmyschoollife.Ithelpedmestayfitaswellaseasethepressureofstudy.WheneverIwasupset5.aboutsomething,Iwouldspendsometimeplayingfootball,bywhichtochangemymood.Ialsolearnedhowtoget6．on/alongwithmyfellowsontheteam.7．Inmyview,footballhasevenchangedmyoutlookoftheworld.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)Sincechildhood,Idevelopedahabitoftravellingandhavebeenkeenonwriting,soaftergraduatingfromuniversity,Ibecameatravellingwriter.Thisisajobwhichsuitstomeverymuch,becauseIcancombinemyinterestwithmyjobperfect.Althoughtheweatherislikelytobeterriblesometimes,whichmakesmeupsetting,Icanalwaysgetmuchpleasurefromtravellingandwritesomethingattractedmyreaders.[答案]Sincechildhood,Ieq\o(\s\up10(∧),have)developedahabitoftravellingandhavebeenkeenonwriting,soaftergraduatingfromuniversity,Ibecameatravellingwriter.Thisisajobwhichsuitsmeverymuch,becauseIcancombinemyinterestwithmyjobeq\f(perfect,perfectly).Althoughtheweatherislikelytobeterriblesometimes,whichmakesmeeq\f(upsetting,upset)，Icanalwaysgetmuchpleasurefromtravellingandwritesomethingeq\f(attracted,attracting)myreaders.Ⅲ.依据提示补全句子1．在星期一，一张宣扬竞赛的海报吸引了我的留意。(attract)OnMonday,aposterwhichannouncedthecompetitionattractedmyattention．2．我想让你意识到的是每个人都可能有状况不好的时候。(belikelyto)WhatIwantyoutorealizeisthateverybodyislikelytobeinpoorcondition．3．当他到家时，他惊讶地发觉他的笔记本落在公交车上了。(find＋宾语＋宾补)Hewassurprisedtofindhisnotebookleftinthebuswhenhegothome.4．直到她干完全部的活之后，她才乏累地返回家中。(notuntil强调句)Itwasnotuntilshehadfinishedallherworkthatshereturnedhometired.5．我女儿正在考虑买一部数码相机，她认为相机对她的工作帮助很大。(consider)Mydaughterisconsideringbuyingadigitalcamera,whichisconsideredas/tobeagreathelptoherwork.B：实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解Somepeoplemaythinkthatstudentswhostudyabroadhavemoretimeforrelaxationandhavelesshomework.Butasamatteroffact,Grade12studentsinCanadaarejustasbusyandpressuredasstudentsinChina.InCanada，studentshavetopayequalattentiontoallthetestsandassignments，aseverylittleevaluationwilldirectlyaffecttheirfinalgrades.Toeasesomeofthestressfromtheimportantcourses,likemathematicsandEnglish，studentswilloftenchooseoneortwofuncoursesinthelastyearofhighschool.Thoseclassescangivestudentsafairlyexcellentfinalgrade.Takemeasanexample，theclassesIamattendingthissemesterincludeAdvancedFunctions,GraphicDesignandHistory.Allofthemarereallyimportanttome,whichmeansIhavetopaymoreattentiontothem.Inordertogetenoughelectivecreditstograduate,Ichosearelativelyeasycourse,NutritionandHealth.Thiscourseisaimedathelpingstudentsdevelopahealthylifestyleanddiet.Thebiggesthighlightofthiscourseisthatstudentscanexperiencecookingandbaking,whichIbelieveisthereasonwhythere'realargenumberofstudentsonthewaitinglist.Usually，thereareoneortwofood­makingpracticeseverymonth.Teachersalwaysletstudentsdecidewhattheywanttocookorbake.Studentsaredividedintofourgroupsofsixpeople，andtheyaregiventherecipebeforehand.Afterattendingthisclassformorethanthreemonths,Ibelieveit'snotaseasyasothersthinkitisbecauseit'saninterdisciplinary(跨学科的)coursethatrequiresbasicknowledgeofscience,humanityandevenculinaryskills.Despitethesekindsofcoursesnotbeingasdemandingasothers,wecanstilllearnalotfromthem.Somepeoplemightthinkthey're“markboosting(提高成果的)”coursesthatdon'tneedtobetakenseriously.ButIconsiderthemtobeauniquewaytoeasethetensionofotherschoolwork.【语篇解读】本文讲解并描述的是加拿大的12年级学生和中国的学生一样劳碌且有压力。为了缓解学生的压力，加拿大的学校开设了一些好玩的选修课程。1．WhydoGrade12studentsinCanadatakefunelectivecourses?A．Topassthefreetime.B．Toputtheoryintopractice.C．Toadoptahealthylifestyle.D．Togetrelieffromschoolwork.D[细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“Toeasesomeofthestressfromtheimportantcourses,likemathematicsandEnglish,studentswilloftenchooseoneortwofuncoursesinthelastyearofhighschool.”可知，为了缓解高年级学生学习的压力，学生可以选择一些好玩的课程。故选D项。]2．ItcanbelearnedfromParagraph4thatCanadianelectiveclassesare．A．easybutboringB．diversebutstressfulC．practicalandbeneficialD．interestingandinspiringC[推理推断题。依据第四段中的“helpingstudentsdevelopahealthylifestyleanddiet”以及“studentscanexperiencecookingandbaking”并结合选项可知，加拿高校校开设的选修课程既好用又对学生有好处。故选C项。]3．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A．SchoolLifeinCanadaB．Canada'sElectiveClassesC．EducationalSysteminCanadaD．TipsforChoosingElectiveClassesB[标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲解并描述的是加拿大的学校为了缓解学生的学业压力，开设了一些好玩的选修课程。故B项(加拿大的选修课程)最适合作本文的标题。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2024·贵州省一般高等学校招生适应性测试)Feelingstressistotallynormal，especiallyduringthetimewhenwefightagainstthevirus，butit'snotgoodforyou.Knowinghowtorelaxisvitalforensuringyourhealthandwell­being，aswellasrestoringthepassionandjoyinyourlife.1●Haveawarmbath.2Fillupthebathtub(浴缸)withwarmwaterandthencreateanatmospherethatmakesyourelax.Youcouldlightcandlesaroundthebathtub，turndownthelights，oraddbubbles.●Practicemeditation.Removeallthoughtsandemotionsfromyourmindbyconcentratingonyourbreathing.Meditationtakesyouintofocusingonyourwholebeingasaformofrelaxation.Itcantakeawhiletomaster，butitiswellworththeeffort.●3Themostimportantpartofrelaxingistochoosethemethodthat'srightforyou.Thinkaboutthethingsinlifethatyoutrulyenjoyandmaketimetodothem.Forexample，youcouldgofishing，sew，sing，paintandtakephotographs.●Spendtimewithyourpet.Playwithyourpets.They'llloveitandsowillyou.Talktoyourpetaboutallthestressandanxietyyou'vebeengoingthroughandyou'llfeelalotbetter.4●Smileandlaugh.Asisknowntoall，laughteristhebestmedicine.5Smilingandlaughingreleaseendorphin(内啡肽)，whichfightsstressandhelpsyoutorelax.A．Doanactivityyoutrulyenjoytorelax.B．Feedingyourpetisagoodwaytolaugh.C．Takingaquickshowermakesyouactive.D．Warmwatercanbeanincrediblecomfort.E．Herearesomerelaxingactivitiestohelpyou.F．Pettreatmentisapositivemeansforrelaxing.G．Youcanwatchafunnymovieorshow.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几种释放压力的方法，包括洗温水澡、练习冥想等。1．E[本空是一个段尾句。分析文章结构可知，本空起到了承上启下的作用，主要是为了引出下文介绍的几个减压方法，故E项符合语境。]2．D[本段主要讲的是可以通过洗温水澡来减压，结合空后一句中的“Fillupthebathtub(浴缸)withwarmwater”可知，本空讲的应是温水的好处，所以D项符合语境。]3．A[分析文章结构可知，本空是该段的中心句。依据该段中的“Thinkaboutthethingsinlifethatyoutrulyenjoyandmaketimetodothem”可知，本段主要讲的是可以通过做自己喜爱的事情来减压。另外，结合其他几段的中心句可以推断，本空应当也是一个祈使句，所以选A项。]4．F[本空是一个段尾句。本段主要讲的是可以通过和自己的宠物玩耍来减压，再结合前一句“Talktoyourpetaboutallthestressandanxietyyou'vebeengoingthroughandyou'llfeelalotbetter”可知，本空应是讲和宠物在一起的好处，故F项符合语境。]5．G[本空是一个过渡句。本段主要讲的是人们可以通过笑来减压，空前和空后的内容都讲到了笑的好处，故空处讲的应是怎样能让自己笑出来，所以G项符合语境。]Ⅲ.语法填空(2024·南昌市摸底测试)Manyathleteshavebeentoldthatsmilingwhile1．(sweat)willmaketheireffortsfeeleasier.Amarathonrunnersmiledwidelythroughthefinalmilesofhisfastest­evermarathon；afterward，hesaidwhathehadhoped2.(be)thatthesmilingwouldrelaxhimtothefinishline.Buttherehasbeenlittlesolidscientificevidencetosupportthisidea.Inrecentyearsseveralstudies3.(examine)whetherdeliberatelysmilingcanmakechangestohowpeoplefeelpsychologicallyduringraces.4.fewhavelookedatthephysicaleffect5.sportsperformance.Researchersdecided6．(gather)agroupofexperiencedrecreationalrunnersandhavethemalternatelysmilebroadlyastheyran.Manyoftherunnersfounditdifficulttosmilethroughoutthewholesession，though.Theirsmilesbecame7．(increasing)fixedandunnatural.Suchfalsesmilesmake8.(few)facialmuscles(肌肉)startworkingthanthesincereversionandmostlikelyresultinless9.(relax)andperformanceimprovement.Sothekeytousingahappysmiletomakeyou10.betterrunnermaybetosmilesincerelyandoftenneararace'send，butin30­secondbursts，ratherthanconstantly.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了运动时微笑的作用以及如何微笑效果更好。1．sweating[考查动名词。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，空处与smiling为同时发生的动作，表示出着汗微笑着，故填sweating。]2．was[考查主谓一样和时态。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语，其主语为“whathehadhoped”，故谓语动词应用单数形式；且依据该句中的“said”可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填was。]3．haveexamined[考查动词的时态。依据句中的时间状语Inrecentyears可知，应当用现在完成时，且主语“severalstudies”为复数，故填haveexamined。]4．But[考查连词。依据空后的“few”可知，此处和前一句构成转折关系，故填But。]5．on[考查介词。此处考查固定搭配effectonsth.“对……的影响”。]6．togather[考查动词不定式。此处考查固定用法decidetodosth.“确定做某事”，所以用togather。]7．increasingly[考查副词。副词修饰形容词，故用副词increasingly修饰其后的“fixedandunnatural”。]8．fewer[考查比较级。依据该句中的“than”可知，此处表示比较的含义，故用比较级fewer。]9．relaxation[考查词性转换。由该空后的“and”可知，空处与名词词组performanceimprovement并列，故填名词relaxation。]10．a[考查冠词。此处表示使你成为一个更好的赛跑运动员，且better的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。]Ⅳ.短文改错(2024·合肥市其次次质检)LastmonthIgotachancetotakepartinourschoo