2022中级英语一学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

2022中级英语一学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年Peopleoftensaythatmancan

1

thenatureorhumanbeingisthekingofthenature.

2

tothepowerofnature,however,Ideeplybelievethatnature

3

overman.Historicallyspeaking,thereisnodoubtthatmancan

4

thenature.Asweseeit,thehistoryofmanis

5

thehistoryofman’sexploringthenature.Longlongago,inorderto

6

,ourancestorshadtoexplorethenature,knowthenature,andreformthenature.They

7

downthetreesandstartedtoliveontheland.Itwastheirfirststepto

8

thenature.Sincethenmanhasknownmoreaboutthenatureand

9

someskillstoprotecthimselfandtosurvive.

10

,asman’sdesireisexpanding,whathewantsisnotonlyjustsurvivingbutalsolivingbetter.

答案:conquer;conquer;takes;reform;absolutely;survive;climbed;explore;mastered;Gradually1.A.Yes,hedoes.

B.No,hedoesnot.C.Notmentioned.

D.Hedoesnotlike.2.A.Haveapicnic.B.DanceinthehomeofMarkandMary.C.HavedinnerwithMarkandMary.D.GotothecinemawithMarkandMary.3.A.OnSundayevening.

B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.

D.OnSaturday.4.A.Seepaintings.

B.Takepictures.C.Ridebikes.

D.Seeamovie.5.A.InBeijing.

B.InSoul.

C.InParis.

D.InNewYork.

答案:A;C;A;B;DPartA:Listentothedialoguesonceandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.A.Itmayrain.B.Itwillnotrain.

C.Itisraininghard.D.Itwillbecloudy.2.A.Peopledon’tlikethetown.B.Peoplelikethetown.C.Themaniswrong.D.Thetownistoosmall.3.A.IntheWest.B.IntheEast.

C.IntheSouth.D.IntheNorth.4.A.Thewomanshouldnotopenthewindow.B.It’stoowarm.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Thewomanshouldopenthewindow.5.A.English.

B.Chinese.

C.American.

D.French.

答案:A;B;D;A;CHowmanywaysoffindingajobarementionedinthepassage?

答案:C.Five.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.

答案:C.SusanW.Miller’scompanyishelpingpeoplechoosecareers“WhatColorisYourParachute?”isabookwhichgivestipstothosewhowantto_____.

答案:D.findasuitablejobByloggingontheCraigslistWebsite,youcan______.

答案:B.dosomeshoppingonlineTheword"sociable"(Paragraph2)mostprobablymeans__________.

答案:B.friendlywithotherpeopleTheAmericaneducationalsystememphasizes__________.

答案:C.co-operationTheauthor'sattitudetowardsAmericaneducationcanbebestdescribedas__________.

答案:A.favorableAccordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomakechildren__________.

答案:D.happyandco-operative选词填空题（请将正确答案的序号即大写字母填写在空中）

A.culture

B.share

C.practice

D.left

E.upset

F.funny

G.described

H.

impolite

I.

idiom

J.In

order

to

1.Myroommatesareveryfriendlyandtheyarewillingto

theirinformationwithme.2.Themoreyou

,thebetteryoufeel.3.Themanwas

assmartanddiligent.4.Everygovernmentdepartmenthasitsownparticular

.5.ThisChinese

appearsinRecordsoftheHistorian.6.Itis

toasksomeoneabouthisorhermaritalstatusinwesterncountries.7.Thecriticismofthebossmadehimfeel

.8.Sheclosedherspeechwitha

joke.9.

keepyourmarriagehealthy,itisimportanttoreconnectasmatureindividuals.10.I

myhometownandstartedmycollegeinanewplace.

答案:B;C;G;A;I;H;E;F;J;(10)DW:Samhurthislegyesterday.Nowhe’sinhospital.M:_______.

答案:I’msorrytohearthatW:Todayismybirthday.Canyoucometomypartytonight?M:_______.

答案:Sure,I’dlovetoW:Whatdidthegeographyteachersay,Tom?M:Hetoldusthattheearth_______aroundonceevery24hours,whichmakesaday.

答案:turnsW:Iwanttoknowifhe_______backtomorrow.M:I’llcallyouassoonashe_______.

答案:willcome,returnsW:DoesTom_______anybrothers?M:Yes,he_______.

答案:have,doesW:Isyourgrandmastill_______?M:Ofcourse,she_______withmyauntinthecountryside.

答案:alive,livesW:Wheredoesyourfather_______?M:He_______onaharm.

答案:work,worksW:IsthatJackspeaking?M:Sorry,heisn’tinrightnow.He_______thecinemawithhisaunt.

答案:hasgonetoM:Doyoufeellike________thereorshallwetakeabus?W:I'dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn'tmuchtimeleft,I'dratherwe________ataxi.

答案:walking;tookM:Ididn’tknowthisisaone-waystreet,sir.W:

.Pleaseshowyourdrivinglicense.

答案:Sorry,butthatisnoexcuseW:MayIspeaktotheheadmaster?M:He________ameetingnow.CanItakeamessage?

答案:ishavingW:Whatkindofroomdoyouwanttobook,sir?M:

.

答案:I’dliketobookasingleroomwithbathW:________Jack________onthephoneagain?M:Yes.Heis.

答案:Is;talkingW:Excuseme.HowcanIgettotherailwaystation?M:Turnleftandthenfollowyournose.You

missit.

答案:can’tW:HaveyouheardofthestoryofHoli?M:It

likethis:therewasabadkingwho….

答案:goesW:Doyouthinkitwilldousgoodforharm?M:

.Let’sbegforGod’shelp.

答案:It’shardtosayW:WillyoupleaseittomeonFriday?M:WhataboutSaturday?MyComputerdoesn’tworkwellthesedays.

答案:e-mailW:Doyouliketolistento“Mozart”?

M:Yes.Listeningtoismyfavorite.

答案:music听音完成17,18题17.问题在录音里[音频]

答案:C.HeassistsProfessorWilliamwithhisteaching.16.问题在录音里

答案:D.Theyhave

plentyoftimetoworkontheassignment.听音完成15,16题15.问题在录音里[音频]

答案:A.Thenextbusiscomingsoon.14.问题在录音里

答案:B.Shephonesherparentsregularlyatweekends.12.问题在录音里

答案:D.It'snolongeravailable.11.问题在录音里

答案:B.Theyarelikelytohavedinnertogether.Hello,howareyou?WhenmostpeoplelearnEnglishasasecond

6

,theylearnformalEnglish.Unfortunately,learningitlikethistendstomakeyoufeel

7

andbored.Thetruthis,mostpeopleinEnglish-speakingcountriesdon’tspeaktoeachotherinsucha

8way.Theyspeakina9

waytotheirfriendsandfamilies.Whenspeakingcasually,peopletendtousealotofinformalorcolloquialwords,andalsoshortenandconnecttheirphrases.Theysaythingslike“Hey,what’sup?”or“Hey!Whatchabeendion’?”Theseexpressionsarebothcommonand10

,andmakeyouseemlikeanativespeaker.Usingthemmaymakepeoplemoreinterestedintalkingtoyou.ThistypeofEnglishismorelikewhatyouwillhearinmoviesandTVshows.SpeakingthiswaymakesnativespeakersfeelmorerelaxedandyouwillsoundlikeafriendlypersonwhospeaksEnglishwell.Yougotthat,buddy?

答案:language;distant;formal;casual;naturalWhattimewillHankmostlikelyarriveatBill'shouse?

答案:C.9:00PMWhereisHankgoingtogetthesnackstotaketoBill'shouse?

答案:A.Fromhishouse.WhyisHankgoingtovisitLisaafterwork?

答案:A.Becausesheissickinbed.WhydoesHankhavetoworklate?

答案:B.Hehastowriteareport.WhatwilltakeplaceatBill'shousetomorrow?

答案:B.Agame54.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______

答案:it'stimetobemorestrictwithourkids53.By"permissiveperiod,ineducation"(S1,Para.2)theauthormeansatime________

答案:whenchildrenareallowedtodowhattheywishto52.Welearnfromthepassagethattheauthor'smotherusedtolayemphasison_______.

答案:discipline51.Tosuchchildrenasdescribedinthepassage______.

答案:itiseasiertosay"yes"thantosay"no"49.—Is there anything else to discuss? —______. I guess.

答案:No, that’s all48.—You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.—__________. Confidence is really important.

答案:

I couldn’t agree more47.—Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson? —_______. I can manage without you.

答案:

Of course46.—Excuse me. How much is the shirt? —______.

答案:50 each. 45.—The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.—________. It is at least two hours.

答案:You must be joking44.—I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.—__________. I’ve just arrived.

答案:That’s all right.43.—Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic. —_____. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.

答案:Never mind. 42.—Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. 

—Thanks. __________

答案:You, too. 41.—What shall we do tonight then? —____—whatever you want.

答案:It’s up to you40.—I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent. — Yes, __________.

答案:of course39.—Have you paid? What’s my share of the bill?—__________. It wasn’t very much.

答案:Don’t worry about it.38.—Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?—Oh, it jumped off. __________.

答案:Never mind37.—Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.

答案:What a relief! IfIdon’teatenoughfor

,orifbreakfastisn’tfillingenough,I’musuallytoohungrytowaitforlunch.

答案:breakfastAcupofgreenteaeverydayisgoodforyourgeneral

.

答案:healthThere’snotmuchfoodinthehousebecauseI

mosttimes.（atwo-wordphrase）

答案:eatoutIfyouaresatisfiedwiththeservice,youwillprobablywanttoleaveagood

.

答案:tipWhenyouarereadytopay,youcallthewaiterandaskforthe

.

答案:billButrememberthatmanypeopleliketohavea

afterthemaincourse.Forexampleicecreamorfruit,eveniftheyareinabitofhurry.

答案:dessertWhentheydonothavealotoftime,peopleoftendonotorderastarter,theyhavethemain

straightaway.

答案:courseIfyouknowthatsomeofyourguestsdonoteatmeat,chooseaplacewheretherearevegetarian

.

答案:dishesPeoplethenlookatthe

tochoosewhattheyaregoingtoeat.

答案:menu填空题（abouteatingoutandhealth）Ifyouplantotakeyourgueststoapopularrestaurant.It'sagoodideato

atableinadvance.

答案:book选词填空题

A.shoots

B.close

C.enjoy

D.pass

E.importantly

F.wander

G.balance

H.appreciation

I.

gardened

J.favorite

Gardeningismy

1

hobby.I

2

plantinginspringandseeingthelittle

3

comingoutofground.Iloveto

4

outandseehowfastsomethingsgrow.Myloveforgardeningwasfrommygrandmotherandmother.Theywouldtakemealongwhenthey

5

.AndnowmysonsanddaughtersaredoingthesamethingasIdidbefore.Being

6

totheearthandlearningtogrowthingsteachmepatienceand

7

ofthe

8

ofnature.Most

9

,I10

theloveofplantsandgrowingontomychildren.

答案:J;C;A;F;I;B;H;G;E;(10)D不要把太多时间花在玩手机游戏上。

答案:Don'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingmobilegames.Likeyou,Ihavemanyotherinterests.ButnothingelseIlove,orthatmeansasmuchtome,asgardening.

答案:和你一样，我还有很多其他的爱好。但没有什么比园艺更让我喜欢，或者对我来说更重要的了。Inthefall,Ievenlikecuttingthingsbackandpreparingthebedsfortheirwinter’ssleep.

答案:在秋天，我会为它们修剪枝叶，准备花床，来迎接它们的冬眠。Ontheweekend,Iwillinviteoneortwofriendsoutsidetodraw.

答案:周末，我会邀请一两个朋友到外面画画。翻译题（31到35题）Doinghandcraftworkathomecanbeenjoyableandfinanciallyrewarding—especiallyifyoufindagapinthemarket.

答案:在家做手工制品不仅开心而且还有一些经济上的回报—尤其是你在市场上为它找到了一席之地。Whydomothersmisnametheirchildrenmoreoftenthanfathers?

答案:Theycommunicatemorewiththeirchildren.Whatdidthesurveysofmorethan1,700subjectsfindaboutmisnaming?

答案:Itmostoftenoccurswithinrelationshipgroups.Whatismostlikelythecauseofmisnaming?

答案:

Similarpronunciationofnames.WhatdidDavidRubin’sresearchfindaboutmisnaming?

答案:Itisrelatedtothewayourmemorieswork.PassageTwo（26到30题）Ifyouwerelikemostchildren,youprobablygotupsetwhenyourmothercalledyoubyasibling’s(兄弟姐妹的)name.Howcouldshenotknowyou?Diditmeanshelovedyouless?Probablynot.Accordingtothefirstresearchtotacklethistopichead-on,misnamingthemostfamiliarpeopleinourlifeisacommoncognitive(认知的)errorthathastodowithhowourmemoriesclassifyandstorefamiliarnames.Thestudy,publishedonlineinAprilinthejournalMemoryandCognition,foundthatthe“wrong”nameisnotrandombutisinvariablyfishedoutfromthesamerelationshippond:children,siblings,friends.Thestudydidnotexaminethepossibilityofdeeppsychologicalsignificancetothemistake,sayspsychologistDavidRubin,“butitdoestelluswho’sinandwho’soutofthegroup.”Thestudyalsofoundthatwithinthatgroup,misnamingsoccurredwherethenamessharedinitialorinternalsounds,likeJimmyandJoanieorJohnandBob.Physicalresemblancebetweenpeoplewasnotafactor.Norwasgender.Theresearchersconductedfiveseparatesurveysofmorethan1,700people.Someofthesurveysincludedonlycollegestudents;othersweredonewithamixed-agepopulation.Someaskedsubjectsaboutincidentswheresomeoneclosetothem—familyorfriend—hadcalledthembyanotherperson’sname.Theothersurveysaskedabouttimeswhensubjectshadthemselvescalledsomeoneclosetothembythewrongname.Allthesurveysfoundthatpeoplemixedupnameswithinrelationshipgroupssuchasgrandchildren,friendsandsiblingsbuthardlyevercrossedtheseboundaries.Ingeneral,thestudyfoundthatundergraduateswerealmostaslikelyasoldpeopletomakethismistakeandmenaslikelyaswomen.Olderpeopleandthismistakeandmenaslikelyaswomen.Olderpeopleandwomenmadethemistakeslightlymoreoften,butthatmaybebecausegrandparentshavemoregrandchildrentomixupthanparentshavechildren.Also,mothersmaycallontheirchildrenmoreoftenthanfathers,giventraditionalgendernorms.Therewasnoevidencethaterrorsoccurredmorewhenthemisnamerwasfrustrated,tiredorangry.Howmightpeopleoftenfeelwhentheyweremisnamed?

答案:Unhappy.WhatdoesKarrakerthinkisalsoimportant?

答案:

Providingextracarefordivorcedwomen.WhyisitmoredifficultformentotakecareoftheirsickspousesaccordingtoKarraker?

答案:Theyaremoreaccustomedtoreceivingcare.WhatdoesKarrakersayaboutwomenwhofallill?

答案:Theyaremorelikelytogetdivorced.WhatdidKarrakerandco-authorKenzieLathamfindaboutelderlyhusbands?

答案:Theyaremorelikelytocontractseriousillnessesthantheirwives.AssoonasEdwardwenttostudyabroad,he

howtotakecareofhimself.

答案:hadlearned

It’snouseaskingTom,

答案:

hewon’tknow.

A:IwonderwhyTomhasn’tansweredmyletter.B:

答案:HemightbeillStrayanimalsshouldn'tbeallowedincityparks,

?

答案:shouldthey

Terrigotherfirstcar,sheimmediatelyfoundouthowmanyofherfriendsneededrides.

答案:ThemomentIdon’tthinkyoucanlistentomusicandstudyatthesametime.

.Youknow?

答案:Youcan’tconcentratewithmusicon.A:IhategoingtopartieswhenIdon’tknowanyone.B:

答案:It’skindoffuntomeetnewpeople,though.

A:Areyougoingtohavedessert?B:

答案:No,I’mtoofull.Iatetoomanyfries.A:Itseemstomethatlongengagementsareagoodidea.B:You’reright.

答案:Imean,ittakesalongtimetoplanaweddingA:TheweatherwasgreatlastSaturday.B:

答案:Itreallywas.IspentthewholedayoutdoorsA:I’veseenitacoupleoftimes.B:

答案:Haveyou?A:WhathaveyoubeendoingsinceIsawyoulast?B:

答案:Working.That’sprettymuchit.

missthenextclass.Ihavetoretakeamathtestthatday.

答案:IwaswonderingifIcouldA:I’vetakingarcherylessonsfortwoyearsnow.B:

答案:Youmustbegettingprettygoodbynow.A:Theonlythingis,everytimeIcleanup,Ilosesomething!B:

答案:Really?Thatmustbefrustrating!Myfriendswantmetogoskiingwiththemthiswinter.

,Ican’tski.

答案:Theonlythingis情景对话题A:Didyouhearaboutallthetroubleherelastnight?B:

答案:No,butIheardsomepolicesirens/star3/origin/64457abcb0f79482cf6853d70936536c.png

答案:E;B;I;F;J;C;H;G;A;(10)DSofar,severallarge-scaleshoppingcenter______________makinglifeeasierinthedistricts.

答案:

D.havebeenconstructedHeusedto_____uplate,butnowheisusedto_____upearly.

答案:C.get;getting

WhenIreturnedhome,IfoundI_____myumbrellaintheoffice.

答案:D.hadleftThesun_____aroundtheearth.

答案:movesImetagoodfriendofminewhileI______onthestreet.

答案:C.waswalkingNotonly_____herhowtodoitbutheofferedtohelpheraswell.

答案:A.didheshowHaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?---Yes.I________thereafewmonthsago.

答案:

B.went3.Assoonashe________,he______tohisfamily.

答案:

C.arrived,wrote

—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,I_____withmyfriendsatthattime.

答案:D.wasswimmingJack_________inabank.Hewenttothebankaftergraduationandhehasneverchangedhisjob,

答案:A.works

Itwastenyearsago_________Imethiminthefactorywhereheworked.

答案:C.thatAtthistimelastnightI________TV.

答案:waswatchingWhenwereachedthetopofmountain,thesun_______.

答案:wasshiningI______manyfriendssinceIcamehere.

答案:havemade1.WhenIenteredtheroom,Tom________piano.

答案:wasplayingI_____ajobassoonasIgraduatedfromtheuniversity.butIturneditdown.

答案:C.wasoffered

听短文，选择正确的词填空。examining

calmly

extra

shopkeeper

includedAdvertisement

lamp

girl

supply

honestTomsawan11._________inanewspaperforabeautifulmodernbicyclewhichcost£50,sohewenttotheshoptohavealook.After12._________thebicyclecarefully,Tomturnedtotheshopkeeperandsaid,“Thereisn’ta13.________onthisbicycle,buttherewasoneonthebicycleinyouradvertisement.”“Yes,sir,”answeredthe14.__________,“butthelampisn’tincludedinthepriceofthebicycle.It’san15.__________.”“Notincludedinthepriceofbicycle?”Tomsaidangrily,“Butthat’snot16.__________.Ifthelamp’sintheadvertisement,itshouldhavebeen17.__________

inthepriceyougavethere.”

“Well,sir,”answeredtheshopkeeper18._________,“thereisalsoa19.________

onthebicycleinouradvertisement,shallwe20._________oneforyoutoo?”

答案:advertisement;