Unit+1+Laugh+out+loud!++Developing+ideas高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit1Laughoutloud第三课时Developingideasn.名声，名誉 __________________n.语言学家 __________________adj.说话风趣的;妙趣横生的 __________________adj.中世纪的,中古时期的 __________________adj.使情绪激动的 __________________adj.调皮的，淘气的

__________________n.言论;意见，评论 __________________n.交流· __________________n.男理发师 __________________n.刮脸，刮胡子 __________________

生词清障medievalemotivemischievousremarkinteractionbarbershavefamelinguistwittyn.男人;家伙 __________________n.品牌，牌子 __________________某种类型的幽默

n.短文，论说文

__________________v.做出结论，推断出

__________________adj.逗人发笑的，好笑的，有趣的

__________________v.奉承，讨好

__________________adj.和蔼友善的，温和的，温柔的

__________________n.表演台，讲台

__________________生词清障essayconcludeamusingflattergentlepodiumfellowbrandbrandofhumouradj.残忍的

__________________n.热情，热忱

__________________v.照亮，照明 __________________adj.难处理的;难懂的 __________________n.作曲家 __________________不能按时完成（工作） __________________生词清障cruelenthusiasmilluminatecomplicatedcomposerfallbehindIfyouwereinthesamesituation,howwouldyoureact?ThegreatGermanpoetGoethe歌德waswalkingonanarrowpathonedaywhenhemetoneofhiscritics.Thecriticsaidrudely,"Youknowwhat?Inevermakewayforafool."ButGoethesmiledandsaid,"Iamonthecontrary."Andhesteppedasidetoletthecriticpass.Let'senjoysomesayingsabouthumorThebestmethodtosettledisagreementsistotreatthesituationwithhumor.解决分歧的最好方法就是用幽默的态度来处理问题。Ifyouhavetocomplainaboutsomething,findthehumorinit,andhavealaugh!如果你不得不抱怨某件事，找到其中的幽默，然后开怀大笑!Youcanfindhumorinjustaboutanysituation.几乎在任何情况你都可以找到幽默的。part1：DevelopingideasActivity1:ReadtheshortintroductionstoMarkTwainandLinYutangandlearnaboutsomeinformationaboutthemandtheirmasterpieces.MarkTwain(1835–1910)wasanAmericanwriter,humorist,lecturerandadventurer,whoacquiredinternationalfameforhistravelnarratives,inparticularTheInnocentsAbroad,andf（傻子出国记）orhisadventurestoriesofboyhood,suchasTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.HeisregardedasoneofNorthAmerica'sbestandmostbelovedwritersduetohiswitandsatire.acquirev.获得

fame名声narrative[ˈnærətɪv]n.叙述，描述boyhood:n.孩童时期，青少年时代satire[ˈsætaɪə(r)]n.讽刺,讽刺作品witn.风趣，才思beloved心爱的，挚爱的upsanddowns起起伏伏consistently一贯地，始终；一致地conveyv.传达optimismn.乐观lown.（一生或事业中的）艰难时期，低谷Readthepassage---TheImportanceofHumorandchoosethebestanswer.1.HowdoestheauthorintroduceMarkTwainandlinYutang'shumor?A.Bymakingcomparison B.BygivingexamplesC.Byaskingquestions D.Bygivingfigures2.Whatcanwelearnfrom“That'sjustmyluck.Ialwayshavetostandwhenthatfellowlectures.”A.There'snoticketleftsoTwainhastostandduringthelecture.B.Twain'slectureisalwaysverypopylar.C.Twainhasasenseofhumor.D.Twainalwaysstandswhilelisteningtolectures.3.Thephraseinparagraph2“crossout”means____?A.removeB.addC.increaseD.understand4.WhatisMarkTwainandWangZengqi'sattitudetowardshumour?A.negativeB.disapprovingC.positiveD.uncertain5.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.①B.①C.①D.①

②③④②③④②③②③④

⑤

⑤④⑤⑤Whatisapunchline?LearningtolearnApunchlineconcludesajoke

andisintendedto

makepeoplelaugh.Inbroadersense,apunchlinecan

refertotheunexpectedandfunnyconclusionofanyperformance,situationorstory.Punchline:故事或笑话的最后部分点题或抛出笑料等的）妙语，画龙点睛的结尾句Activity2ReadthepassageandfindoutMarkTwainandWang’sattitudetowardshumour.MarkTwainandWang'sattitudetowardslifeispositive.Andtheypractisedwhattheypreached.(v.宣传，宣扬)有事儿没事儿,Organiseinformationfromthepassageandcompletethediagram.IntroductionHumourisanessentialpartof1_________________.Authorshaveuseditto2______________,andthrownewlighton3_______________________________.humanbehaviourentertainsensitiveoremotiveissuesPostreadingMarkTwainRememberedfor:abilityto4_________________withmore5___________________Writingstyle:6___________________________Example:

7___________________________________Alsowellknownforhiswitty

remarksExample:

8_________________________________________________________________________________“That’sjustmyluck.Ialwayshavetostand

whenthatfellowlectures!”TheAdventuresofTomSawyerfunnyandoftenmischievousseriousmessagescombinehumourWangZengqiFamousforhisuniquebrandofhumourHebelievedthat__________________________________

_____________________________________Example1：10

__________________________________________________________________________________Example2:

11_________________________________________________________________________________

notonlyshowsone'spersonality,butalsoreflectsaperson'sattitudetowardslife.“Gaoyousaltedduckeggsaremuchmorefamousthanme.Icanonlystayinthethirdplace.”“Speakinglastisdifficultbecauseeveryoneisalreadyverytired,butdon'tworrymyspeechwillbeasshortasarabbit’stail.”ConclusionHumorisa12_________________andatoolthatcanbeusedto13_____________________.wayoflifeilluminatetheworldanessentialpartofhumanbehaviourwhile...entertainthrowlightonsensitiveoremotiveissuesberememberedforcombine…with……styleofwritingaclassicnovelcrossoutequallybewellknownforinteractionwithsbforinstanceonalecturingtourgototheeventThebarber,notrecognizinghim,...therewerenoseatsleftdispleasureon...occasionbescheduledtodocan’thelpbutdoSthsmoothmaintainone’senthusiasmforsthanessentialpartofhumanbehaviourwhile...entertainthrowlightonsensitiveoremotiveissuesberememberedforcombine…with……styleofwritingaclassicnovelcrossoutequallybewellknownforinteractionwithsbforinstanceonalecturingtourgototheeventThebarber,notrecognizinghim,asked...therewerenoseatsleft人类行为必不可少的部分虽然...使娱乐使……更容易理解；阐明敏感和使人情绪化的问题因……而成名/名留青史把……和……结合起来写作风格一部经典小说划去平等地，同样地因为...而出名和...的互动/交流例如（forexample）在一次巡回演讲中去参加（社交）活动没认出来......剩下anessentialpartofhumanbehaviourwhile...entertainthrowlightonsensitiveoremotiveissuesberememberedforcombine…with……styleofwritingaclassicnovelcrossoutequallybewellknownforinteractionwithsbforinstanceonalecturingtourgototheeventThebarber,notrecognizinghim,asked...therewerenoseatsleft人类行为必不可少的部分虽然...使娱乐使……更容易理解；阐明敏感和使人情绪化的问题因……而成名/名留青史把……和……结合起来写作风格一部经典小说划去平等地，同样地因为...而出名和...的互动/交流例如（forexample）在一次巡回演讲中去参加（社交）活动没认出来......剩下

不满在…场合被安排做某事忍不住做某事光滑的，顺利的保持对……的热情displeasureon...occasionbescheduledtodocan’thelpbutdosmoothmaintainone’senthusiasmforsthLanguagepoint:1.Sentence:...theirauthorsunderstoodthathumourcouldnotonly

entertain

butalso

thrownewlighton

sensitiveoremotive

issues.

译文：...它们的作者明白，幽默不只是一种娱乐的方式，它还可以使人们对敏感问题或有争议的问题产生新的认识。考点提炼：notonly...butalso...不仅...