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2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试(杭州卷)第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的和应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoseguitarisit?A.Kate’s. B.Bill’s. C.Julie’s.【答案】C2.HowdoesAdamlikehisnewjob?A.Boring. B.Enjoyable. C.Stressful.【答案】B3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.It’simpossibletofinishthelist. B.Hehasalreadyfinishedthelist. C.Thereadinglistseemssoeasy.【答案】A4.Howmanychairswillbeneededforthemeeting?A.11. B.12. C.15.【答案】C5.Whatdidthemanspeakerdothatevening?A.HewenttoJamie’shome. B.Hewatchedamovie. C.Hedidhishomework.【答案】B第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面段对话,回答下列各小题。6.WhyisDavegoingtostayathomeonSaturday?A.Hehasotherplans. B.Hedoesn’tfeelwell. C.Hedoesn’tlikemovies.7.WhatisDavegoingtodoonSunday?A.Towalkupinthehills. B.Tovisitsomefriends. C.TostayatMike’splace.8.Whenarethetwospeakersgoingtomeetatlast?A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At8:00.【答案】6.C7.A8.B听下面一段对话,回答下列各三个小题9.WheredoesMr.Greenwanttolive?A.Inthisneighborhood. B.Farfromthecity. C.Inthecountryside.10.HowdoesMr.Greenusuallygototheuniversity?A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bycar.11.HowmuchdoesBobneedtopayhimself?A.$700. B.$1200. C.$1400.【答案】9.A10.B11.A听下面一段独白,回答下列各小题。12.Whatmightthespeakerbe?A.Apoliceman. B.Areporter. C.Azookeeper.13.Howdidthebeargetintothehouseprobably?A.Bygoingthroughanopendoor. B.Bygoingthroughthewindows. C.Byfollowingthewomanhome.14.Whatwastheweatherprobablylike?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy.15.Whatdidthebeardointhehouse?A.Itsatinthechairs. B.Itsleptinthebed. C.Itatesomehoney.【答案】12.B13.A14.B15.C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AEveryyear,tensofthousandsofkidsaged3to13beeJuniorRangersindifferentnationalparksacrossAmerica.AtYosemitealone,morethan20,000kidstakepartintheYosemiteJuniorRangerProgram.IfyouwanttobeaJuniorRanger,youneedtolearnaboutthenaturalandculturalhistory,andmakeapromisetobeanationalparkprotector.HereIsHowYOUCanBeeaJuniorRanger!EarnyourselfanofficialJuniorRangerBadge!YoucouldbeeaYosemite'sJuniorRangertodaybypletingthefollowingsteps:•BuyyourJuniorRangerHandbookinthenearestVisitorCenter.•pletethepagesinthehandbook.•Pickuprubbish.•AttendaGuidedProgram.•ReturnyourpletedhandbookandabagofrubbishtotheVisitorCenter.•MakeyourofficialJuniorRangerPromiseataceremony.•GetyourofficialJuniorRangerBadge.AfteryoubeeaJuniorRanger,youareencouragedtoshareyourrangerstorieswithyourfriends,teachersandfamilies.1.WhocanbeeJuniorRangers?A.Children. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Officers.2.WhatshouldJuniorRangerspromisetodo?A.Readthehandbook. B.LearnAmericanhistory.C.Sharerangerstories. D.Protectthenationalparks.3.BeforegettingYosemite'sJuniorRangerBadges,theyshouldplete.
A.foursteps B.fivesteps C.sixsteps D.sevensteps本文是一篇应用文,文章告诉我们如何成为一名少年护林员。1.【答案】A细节理解题。根据文章第一段kidsaged3to13beeJuniorRangers可知,3至13岁的儿童可以成为少年护林员,故选A。2.【答案】D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中andmakeapromisetobeanationalparkprotector可知,少年护林员应该承诺保护国家公园,故选D。3.【答案】C细节理解题。根据文章第二部分可知,要想得到少年护林员徽章,必须完成六个步骤,故选C。BJasonandhisfatherweregoingtothegrocerystorebycartopickupsomeapples.Ithadbeenanunusualday.Theskywasdarkbuttherewerefewclouds.Astheydroveupthestreet,therestartedtobearumbling(隆隆的)soundheardacrosstheground.Jason'sfatherimmediatelyrealizedthatatornado(龙卷风)wasing.HestoppedthecarandtoldJasontogetoutimmediately.Jasonandhisfathergotoutofthecarandmadetheirwaytotheclosestbuilding.Bythistimethewindwasblowingharder,anditwashardtoseeorhear.Debriswasfallingallovertheplace.Jasoncouldn'tseehisdadanymore.Healsorealizedthathewasn'tgettingtothebuildingfastenough.Hewasafraidhewouldbepickedupbythewindandthrownintotheair.Ashemadehiswaytowardsthebuilding,henoticedafieldtohisright.Hecouldseeanirrigationditch(灌溉渠).Inapanic,hescrambled(爬)totheditchandlayflatontheground.Moredebrisandobjectsflewoverhead.Hisheartwasbeatinghard,andhewasnervous.Hehadneverbeeninatornadobefore.Afterawhile,thewindsdieddownandtheloudroaringsoundwasgone.Jasonslowlyliftedhisheadandnervouslylookedaround.Whathesawwasagreatmess.Jasoncouldhardlyrecognizethebuildingsinfrontofhimbecauseofallthedamage.Hestoodupandwithshakylegswalkedtothebuilding.Oncethere,hepushedthedooropenandwentinside.Itwasapublicbuildingownedbythecity.Itwasempty,butJasoncouldhearnoisesfurtherinside.Hewalkedintothelargeroomandsawhisdad.Heranacrosstheroomandgavehimabighug.“Jason!Howareyou?I'vebeenworriedsickaboutyou!”saidhisfather.“Icouldn'tfindyouanywhere!”Jasonbreathedasighofrelief(松了一口气)andsatdown.Hedidhaveastorytotell!1.FromParagraph1,wecangettheofthestory.
A.background B.developmentC.climax(mostexcitingpart) D.ending2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Jasonnervouslylookedaroundfromtheirrigationditch.②Jasonranacrosstheroomandgavehisfatherabighug.③Jasongotoutofthecar.④Jasonnoticedafieldtohisright.A.②①③④ B.③④①②C.④①②③ D.③①②④3.Theunderlinedword“Debris”inParagraph2probablymeans.
A.partsofthetornado B.applepiesC.brokenpieces D.dropsofrain4.Thestorytellsusthatwhenweareindanger,.
A.weshouldwaitpatientlyuntilhelpesB.weshouldworkhardtomakeourdreamsetrueC.weshouldbebraveenoughtochangenatureD.weshouldbequickthinkingandbelieveinourselves本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Jason和父亲在去买东西的路上遭遇龙卷风的故事。1.【答案】A推理判断题。第一段是故事开头,交代父子外出的原因,是故事背景(background)。2.【答案】B细节理解题。第二段开始是Jason躲避龙卷风的过程,先是爸爸叫他下车,他逃跑的途中看到了田地,随即躲进灌溉渠中观望,最后和爸爸相聚拥抱。3.【答案】C词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Moredebrisandobjectsflewoverhead.”可知debris应该和objects类似,故选C。4.【答案】D主旨大意题。根据全文可知遇到灾害不能原地不动,也不能与大自然对抗,要积极寻找躲避的地方。故A、C错,B和文章无关。Jason临时去灌溉渠躲避体现了D中的quickthinking,并且相信自己。C①Animalbehavior(行为)isaninterestingandattractivestudy.Scientistsresearchthewaysanimalsusetolookforfood.Theystudyhowanimalsprotectthemselvesfromtheirpredators,andwhichanimalskillotheranimalsforfood.Allofthishelpsusunderstandhowusefulanimalscanbe.②Eachcountryorcultureraisessomeanimalsforfood.IntheUnitedStates,peoplemainlyeatmeatfromcows,chickensandpigs.Inothercountries,peoplemightraisesheeporbuffaloformeat.Thesedifferenceseinpartfromweatherandotherenvironmentalconditions.Peoplearoundtheworldeatallkindsoffishandshellfishfromoceansandrivers.Insomecountries,peopledon'talwayschoosesomeanimalgroups,suchasdogs,forfoodwhileinothercountriessuchanimalsmaybeepeople'sfavoritefood.③InWestAfrica,animalsprovidehumanswithmorethanfood.Theyhavebeenhelpingpeopledodailyworkforthousandsofyears.Horses,oxen,andotherworkanimalspullheavythings.Elephants,camels,andotheranimalscarrypeopleandthingsfromplacetoplace.Carrierpigeons(信鸽)havebeenusedtosendmessages.④Peoplealsoreceivehealthbenefits(利益)fromanimals.Forexample,dogsandcatscanhelpcalmpeopledown.Thisishelpfulforpeoplefightingillnesses.Animalscanalsoreducestress,helpingpeopletodrawtheirattentiontolearningnewinformation,suchasreading.Whenpeoplearewalkingtheirdogsorhorses,itencouragesexercise.⑤AnimalsandhumanssharespaceonEarth,sokeepingahealthyrelationshipwithanimalsaroundusisinourbestinterest.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whereanimalsliveandhowtheylookforfood.B.Therelationshipbetweenanimalsandhumans.C.Thedifferentthingsanimalscandoindifferentcountries.D.Whathumansshoulddowhenmunicatingwithanimals.2.Theunderlinedword“predators”inParagraph1probablymeans.
A.neighbours B.friendsC.children D.enemies3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplearoundtheworldeatallkindsoffish.B.Horsesarehelpfulforpeoplefightingillnesses.C.Elephantsencouragehumanstodomoreexercise.D.Africansmainlyeatmeatfromcows,chickensandpigs.4.Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?本文是说明文。文章分别从动物为人类提供食物、为人类工作以及促进人类身体健康等方面对人与动物的关系做了说明,并呼吁人们与动物和平相处。1.【答案】B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章分别从不同的方面介绍了动物和人的关系,故选B。2.【答案】D词义猜测题。根据句中protect...from...“使……免受……”可以判断,predators指动物的“敌人”,故选D。3.【答案】A细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句Peoplearoundtheworldeatallkindsoffish...可知A正确。第三段中对马的用途的描述是pullheavythings,对大象用途的描述是carrypeopleandthingsfromplacetoplace,所以选项B和C错误。第二段提到美国人的肉食主要来自牛、鸡和猪,所以选项D也错误。4.【答案】C篇章结构题。文章第一段总的介绍科学家对动物进行研究,接下来的第2、3、4段分别从动物为人类提供食物,为人类工作,促进人类身体健康等方面做了说明;最后一段呼吁人们与动物和平相处。所以全文为总分总的结构,故选C。DInthefuture,peoplemaytraveltoMars(火星)bywaterpoweredspaceship!Today'sspaceshipsarefineforgettingthingsintospace,buttheyarenotsogoodattravellinglongdistances.Thesespaceshipsburnchemicalfuels(燃料),andtheyareveryexpensive.ScientistssaythatawaterpoweredspaceshipcouldmakethetriptoMarsmuchcheaper.Theideaisjustintheplanningstagenow,butscientiststhinksuchaspaceshipcouldbedevelopedsoon.Thekeytothewaterpoweredspaceshipistheengine(发动机).Regularenginespushspaceshipsbyburningfuel.Thewaterenginewillusesteam,createdbysolarpanels(太阳能板)thatheatwatertoahightemperature.Ofcourse,thespaceshipwillhavetocarryalotofwaterforthelongtriptoMars.Today'sspaceshipscouldnotcarrythatmuchwater.Butscientiststhinkthataspaceshipblownuplikeaballoonwillbeableto.
OneUSpanyhasalreadydevelopedaspaceshiplikethis.Thesespaceshipsaremadeofastrongmaterial.Twoofthemhavealreadybeensentupintospace,usingrocketsandthenlaterfilledwithair.“Balloon”spaceshipscouldbeverylargeandcarryenoughwaterforalongtrip.Withthe“Balloon”spaceships,enoughwatercouldbecarriedtopowertheenginesandgrowfoodduringthetrip.Andthepeopleonthespaceshipmightevengettotakeahotbath!Scientistssaythebiggestadvantageofsuchaspaceshipwouldbecost.The“Balloon”spaceshipuseswatertopushitthroughspaceandcostsaboutonethirtiethofanormalspaceship.Suchsavingsnaturallyencouragecontinuedresearchintoballoonspaceshipsandwaterengines.Ifthesescientistsarecorrect,wemaysoonbeonourwaytoMarsinaspaceshippoweredbywater.1.Whichsentencebestdescribesthemainideaofthepassageabove?A.Thekeytothewaterpoweredspaceshipistheengine.B.Inthefuture,peoplemaytraveltoMarsbywaterpoweredspaceship.C.OneUSpanyhasalreadydevelopedaspaceshiplikethis.D.Scientistssaythebiggestadvantageofsuchaspaceshipwouldbecost.2.Whatdoyouthinkisomitted(省略)attheendoftheunderlinedsentence?A.usesteam B.pushspaceshipsC.heatwater D.carrythatmuchwater3.Besidesgrowingfood,whatelsemightastronautsdowiththerestofthewater?A.Takeahotbath. B.Freezedangerousthings.C.Blowupaballoon. D.ChangethesurfaceofMars.4.Onwhichwebsitecanweprobablyreadthispassage?本文介绍了水动力引擎太空船,快来一起了解一下吧。1.【答案】B主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,第一段第一句Inthefuture,peoplemaytraveltoMarsbywaterpoweredspaceship!为文章主旨句,因此选B项。2.【答案】D推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句Today'sspaceshipscouldnotcarrythatmuchwater.可以推理判断出画线句末尾省略的是carrythatmuchwater,因此选D项。3.【答案】A细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Andthepeopleonthespaceshipmightevengettotakeahotbath!可知选A项。4.【答案】D推理判断题。根据全文可知,中心词为spaceship,因此选D项。第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第1—5题)需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Heartdiseaseistheleadingcauseofdeathformanypeople.Healthyeatingisreallyimportant.Howcanyouhaveahealthydiet?Herearefivetipsthatareworthbeingputtouseinyourdailylife.1.
Thekindoffatinyourdietreallyhastodowithheartdisease.Ifyou'rearedmeatlover,don'tchoosetheanimalmeatwithmuchfat.Whenyou'reshoppingformilkproductslikecheeseandyogurt,choosethosewithlessornofat.Andremembertousevegetableoilsinsteadofbutterincooking.2.
Eitherofthemcanprovideagreatnumberofgoodthingsforyourbody.Ifyou'reafraidoftoomanycalories(卡路里),focusmoreonvegetablessincetheyusuallyhavelesssugarthanfruitsdo.Setagoaltoeatonemoreservingthanyoudonow!Thentrytohavefiveservingsaday.3.
Natureprovidesimportantthingslikefiber(纤维素)infoodstomeettheneedsofyourbody.Therearealsomanmadefoodstosupportyourbodywiththeseimportantthings.Forexample,somebiscuitsareadvertisedasrichinfiber.Butdoremember:natureprovidesthebest.4.
Followthesaying“Ifit'sgrown,eatit.”Simplypreparedfreshfoodisalwaysthebestchoice.Researchshowsthatmorethanseventyfivepercentofsaltyoueatisfromboxed,baggedandspeciallyprepareddriedorfrozenfood.What'sworse,mostofthebadfatswhichyouneedtoavoidarealsofromthem.5.
Youshouldnotonlythinkaboutwhatyoueat,butalsohowmuchyoueat.Eventhecaloriesfromhealthyfoodcanaddupfast.Sotryusingsmallerplatesandbowls,tofoolyoureyesasifyou're“seeing”alargepartandaddthepleasureofeating“thewholething”.Rememberhealthyeatingisalongtermproject,andyouneedtofollowthetipsovertime,notdaily.Thenyourhealthydietwillcertainlysupportahealthyheart.A.Choosefruitsorvegetables.B.Controlyourfoodsize.C.Eatlessanimalfat.D.Pickmorefreshfood.E.Focusonfoodsyouprefer.F.Choosethenaturalfirst.本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了为预防心脏病,人们该如何健康饮食。1.【答案】C由第二段中的Ifyou'rearedmeatlover,don'tchoosetheanimalmeatwithmuchfat,choosethosewithlessornofat.和usevegetableoilsinsteadofbutterincooking可知应少食用动物脂肪,故选C项。2.【答案】A由第三段第二句Ifyou'reafraidoftoomanycalories,focusmoreonvegetablessincetheyusuallyhavelesssugarthanfruitsdo.可知这段应与fruitsandvegetables相关,且上文中的Either指的就是水果或蔬菜,故选A项。3.【答案】F由第四段中的Natureprovidesimportantthingslikefiberinfoodstomeettheneedsofyourbody.和natureprovidesthebest可知选F项。4.【答案】D由第五段中的Simplypreparedfreshfoodisalwaysthebestchoice.可知要选择新鲜的食物,故答案为D项。5.【答案】B由第六段中的Youshouldnotonlythinkaboutwhatyoueat,butalsohowmuchyoueat.和tryusingsmallerplatesandbowls可知要控制食量,故选B项。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节∶完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分l5分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。OneSaturdayafternoon,AmyfoundMegandJogettingwelldressed.TheyweregoingtothetheaterwithLaurie.Shewantedtoe.“Ican'ttakeyou,dear,becauseyouaren't1,”beganMeg,butJocutin2,“Youcan'tgo,Amy.LaurieinvitedonlyMegandme.”
Amycried,“You'llbe3this,JoMarch.”
WhileJoandMegwereatthetheater,Amy4Jo'sbookofwritings.Jo'slovingworkofseveralyearswasgoneinthefire.
Thatnight,MotheraskedJotoforgive(原谅)hersister,butJo5.
Thenextday,JowenttotheriverwithLaurietoskateontheice.Amyfollowedthem.Josawheringandturnedherback.ButLauriedidnot6Amy.HewarnedJotostayawayfromthemiddleoftheriver.Theicetherewas7.Joheardhim,butAmydidnot.
SomethingturnedJoround.ShehappenedtoseeAmythrowupherhandsandgodown,withascaringcry.Theice8.JotriedtocallLaurie,buther9wasgone.Shetriedtorushforward,butherfeetseemedtohaveno10inthem.
Laurie'svoicecriedout,“Bringarail(横杆),Jo.Quick,quick!”Sheneverknew11shedidit,butforthenextfewminutessheworked,blindlyobeyingLaurie.Togethertheygotthechildout.Amywasmorescaredthan12.
WhenMotherhadputAmytobed,Jowhispered,“Areyousuresheis13?”
“Quitesafe,dear.Sheisnothurt,andwon'tevencatchacold,”repliedhermothercheerfully.“Mother,Ihadkeptmyanger14itgrewsostrong.Today,without15,itmighthavebeentoolate.Oh,Mother,whatshallIdo?”
“Angercanmakeusdoverybadthingstopeoplewelove.Wemustlearntocontrolouranger,”saidMrsMarch.JolookedatAmyinherbedandgaveherabigkiss.—TakenfromLittleWomen1.A.invited B.hired C.trained D.interviewed2.A.curiously B.politely C.impatiently D.uncertainly3.A.tiredof B.confidentof C.famousfor D.sorryfor4.A.burnedup B.gotup C.putup D.setup5.A.regretted B.refused C.agreed D.cheered6.A.hold B.hear C.treat D.see7.A.thin B.strong C.dirty D.narrow8.A.broke B.froze C.shook D.gathered9.A.sound B.pronunciation C.voice D.noise10.A.energy B.strength C.challenge D.courage11.A.whatever B.when C.where D.how12.A.worried B.hurt C.trapped D.bored13.A.asleep B.alive C.safe D.generous14.A.after B.unless C.because D.till15.A.Amy B.Meg C.Laurie D.you本文节选自美国女作家露易莎·梅·奥尔科特的小说《小妇人》。本文主要讲述两姐妹因为去剧院看演出而闹矛盾,最后因为一场事故而冰释前嫌的故事。1.【答案】A由下文的“LaurieinvitedonlyMegandme.”可知,Laurie仅仅邀请了Meg和Jo,没有邀请Amy。故答案为A。invite邀请;hire雇用;train训练;interview面试。2.【答案】C由上文Meg刚开始解释Jo就插嘴可推测,Jo很不耐烦。故答案为C。curiously好奇地;politely有礼貌地;impatiently不耐烦地;uncertainly不确定地。3.【答案】D由下文Amy的所作所为可推测,这里Amy说的是Jo会为这件事后悔的。故答案为D。betiredof厌倦;beconfidentof对……有把握;befamousfor因……而著名;besorryfor...为……而后悔。4.【答案】A由下文“Jo'slovingworkofseveralyearswasgoneinthefire.”可知Amy烧毁了Jo的著作。故答案为A。burnup烧尽;getup起床;putup张贴;setup建立。5.【答案】B上文说妈妈要求Jo原谅她的妹妹,由空前的“but”可知,Jo拒绝了。故答案为B。regret后悔;refuse拒绝;agree同意;cheer欢呼。6.【答案】D由下文Laurie只警告了Jo河中央的冰危险,而且Jo听到了,Amy根本没听见可知,Laurie没看见Amy。故答案为D。hold抓住;hear听见;treat对待;see看见。7.【答案】A根据常识,Laurie警告Jo滑冰时远离河中央,因为那儿的冰薄。故答案为A。thin薄的;strong强壮的;dirty脏的;narrow窄的。8.【答案】A由上文“Amythrowupherhandsandgodown,withascaringcry”可知Amy举着双手,惊叫着往下沉。这是因为冰破裂了。故答案为A。break破裂;freeze冻结;shake摇晃;gather聚集。9.【答案】C由上文“JotriedtocallLaurie”可知,设空处指Jo呼喊Laurie的声音。故答案为C。10.【答案】B上文“Shetriedtorushforward”说她试图往前奔跑,由“but”可推测,她的脚好像很无力。故答案为B。energy能量;strength力量;challenge挑战;courage勇气。11.【答案】D由后面“butforthenextfewminutessheworked,blindlyobeyingLaurie”可知,此处指她不知道她是怎么做的。故答案为D。whatever无论什么;when什么时候;where在哪儿;how怎样。12.【答案】B由下文“Sheisnothurt”可知Amy没受伤。故答案为B。worried担心的;hurt受伤的;trapped陷入困境的;bored无聊的。13.【答案】C由下文妈妈的答语“Quitesafe,dear.”可知,Jo问的是“你确信她安全吗?”故答案为C。asleep睡着的;alive活着的;safe安全的;generous慷慨的。14.【答案】D由下文“whatshallIdo”可知,这是Jo的忏悔。由此可推断此处的意思为“我一直保持我的愤怒直到它变得如此强烈”。after在……之后;unless除非;because因为;till直到。15.【答案】C由拯救Amy的过程可知,Laurie起了决定性作用,所以如果没有Laurie,可能一切就都太晚了。故答案为C。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第二节:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。WhenteacherMargretAtkins,39,wenttorideherbiketoschoollastFriday,shewasshockedtodiscoverit1(steal).Whenourreporterspoketoher,shetoldhimthatshe'dbeenangrywhensherealizedthebikewasgone.Itwasquite2oldbikehergrandpahadgivenheryearsago.Shesaiditwas3(valuable)giftshe'deverreceived.
Sowhatdidshedo?Shedecided4(write)anotetothethiefandputitwherethebikehadbeentakenaway.Tohersurprise,she5(find)thethiefhadreturnedthebike,togetherwithawrittenapology(道歉)laterthatday.“WhatIdidwas6(plete)wrong.I'mreallysorryItookyourbike.Hopeyoucanaccept7(I)apology!”
Mrs.Atkinstoldreportersshewasnotgoingtocallthepolice8shewasnolongerangry.Shewasjustthankfulthatshecouldgotoschoolonherbikeagain.Sheaddedthatshe'dprobablywriteanotherpassagetothethief.“Iwanttothankhim9returningthebikeandtellhimI'veforgiven(原谅)him,”sheexplained.“Peoplesometimesmake10(mistake),buttheimportantthingisthattheyownupto(承认)whatthey'vedone,”shesaid.
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
MargretAtkins的自行车被偷了,那是她爷爷很多年前送给她的,她非常生气,于是给小偷写了一张便条,她最终找回了她的自行车。【答案】1.wasstolen由第一段中的sherealizedthebikewasgone可知自行车不见了,因此设空处的意思应该是被偷了,且根据空前的was可知用一般过去时,故使用一般过去时的被动语态。2.anbike为可数名词单数,且old以元音音素开头,因此设空处应填不定冠词an。3.themostvaluable由she'deverreceived可知此处应用最高级。4.towritedecidetodosth.决定做某事。5.found设空处为谓语动词,与前文时态一致,因此使用一般过去时。6pletely设空处修饰形容词wrong,应用副词。7.my设空处修饰其后的名词apology,因此使用形容词性物主代词。8.because设空处前后内容是因果关系。9.for本题考查固定搭配。thanksb.fordoingsth.感谢某人做某事。10.mistakes本题考查固定搭配。makemistakes犯错误。第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节∶单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。1.Thecarhasatopsof160milesperhour.
2.Mike,pleasetellmeyoura.IwanttomailanewCDtoyou.
3.CanIborrowyourpen?Ican'tfindm.
4.Wouldyoupassmethesugariofsalt?
5.Thecupisfofwater.So
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