英语（深圳卷）-2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（全解全析）

2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试卷（深圳）英语（笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。2.全卷满分75分。考试时间70分钟。3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分选择题（50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共10小题,每小题1分）InancientChinesestories,Cangjiecreatedcharacters(文字).Cangjiewas___1___,sotheleaderHuangdigavehimthejobofrecordingthings.However,Cangjiefoundthatthejobbecamemore___2___asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew.Hewantedto___3___awaytosolvetheproblem.Oneday,Cangjiewenthuntingwithseveralotherpeople.He___4___thehunterschosetheirwaybylookingatthedifferentfootprints(脚印)ofanimals.Afterseeingthis,Cangjiethought___5___thereweredifferentsignsfordifferentthings,hecouldrememberalltheimportantthingseasily.Throughhardwork,he___6___createdthesignsforwriting.HuangdiwashappywithCangjie’sworkandaskedhimtoteachthesignstoothers.Theyall___7___Cangjie.Overtimehegotproud.Cangjicwasteachingaclassoneday.Anoldman___8___tohimcarefully.Aftertheclass,theoldmanaskedCangjie,“Thesignsyou___9___forthehorseandthedogshowtheyhavefourlegs.Acowalsohasfourlegs.Butwhydoesn’tthesignforthecowshowthat?”Cangjiefoundhemixedthetwosignsupwhenteaching.Hefeltvery___10___forthat.Fromthenon,Cangjiewasmorecarefulabouthiswork.1.A.kind B.shy C.smart D.brave2.A.expensive B.interesting C.surprising D.difficult3.A.findout B.talkabout C.layout D.takeup4.A.thought B.noticed C.agreed D.hoped5.A.and B.but C.if D.because6.A.quickly B.clearly C.finally D.easily7.A.missed B.thanked C.touched D.helped8.A.listened B.talked C.walked D.pointed9.A.created B.copied C.changed D.called10.A.relaxed B.safe C.excited D.sorry【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.B8.A9.A10.D【解析】本文是一片记叙文。文章讲述了仓颉创造象形字的故事。1.句意：仓颉很聪明，所以黄帝给了他记录事情的工作。kind善良的；shy害羞的；smart聪明的；brave勇敢的。根据“sotheleaderHuangdigavehimthejobofrecordingthings”结合下文仓颉的创造字的事迹可知，他很聪明。故选C。2.句意：然而，仓颉发现，随着要记录的事情越来越多，这份工作也越来越多难。expensive昂贵的；interesting有趣的；surprising令人惊讶的；difficult困难的。根据“asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew”和“Hewantedtofindoutawaytosolvetheproblem.”可知，这份工作越来越困难。故选D。3.句意：他想找到解决这个问题的方法。findout找出；talkabout讨论；layout展示、安排；takeup占据。根据“awaytosolvetheproblem.”可知，与“方法”和“问题”匹配的动词应为“找到”。故选A。4.句意：他发现猎人通过观察动物的不同脚印来选择他们的道路。thought想；noticed注意到；agreed同意；hoped希望。根据下文“Afterseeingthis”可知，此处的动词为“看到/注意到”。故选B。5.句意：看到这里，仓颉想，如果不同的事物有不同的符号，他就可以很容易地记住所有重要的事情。and和；but但是；if如果；because因为。根据“thereweredifferentsignsfordifferentthings,hecouldrememberalltheimportantthingseasily.”可知，前者为条件状语从句，需由if引导。如果不同的事物有不同的符号，记起来会容易些。故选C。6.句意：通过努力，他终于创造出书写的符号。quickly迅速地；clearly清晰地；finally最终；easily容易地。根据“Throughhardwork”可知，他终于创造出了字。故选C。7.句意：人们都感谢仓颉。missed想念；thanked感谢；touched感动；helped帮助。根据“Overtimehegotproud.”可知，人们很感谢他。故选B。8.句意：一位老人很认真地听仓颉讲课。listened听；talked说；walked走路；pointed指。根据“Cangjicwasteachingaclassoneday.”和“to”可知，老人上课认真听讲。故选A。9.句意：你为马和狗创造的标志表明它们有四条腿。created创造；copied复制；changed改变；called叫、喊。根据“createdthesignsforwriting”可知，他的工作就是造字，因此此处的意思是为马和狗创造的标志。故选A。10.句意：为此，他感到很遗憾。relaxed放松的；safe安全的；excited激动的；sorry遗憾、抱歉。根据下文“Fromthenon,Cangjiewasmorecarefulabouthiswork.”可知，仓颉为此感到很遗憾。故选D。II阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共15小题,每小题2分）ADiminishing(减弱)Englisheducationinschool?MyanswerisabsolutelyNO!Although“dumbEnglish”doesexist,itisnotareasontocancelthestatusofEnglishasamajorsubject.ItisaprobleminEnglishteaching,andthesolutiontothisproblemneedstobediscussed.Englishisanimportanttoolforhumanmunicationintheeraofglobalization.Itplaysanimportantroleinbroadeningstudents’viewsandenablingChinatogainaheadstartinglobalizationandinformationtechnology.ZhouYaokai,18,SichuanAsfarasI’mconcerned,makingEnglishalessimportantsubjectintheexaminationwillnotimproveEnglisheducation.Conversely(相反地),thismaymakeitevenworse.IfEnglishclassesarereducedinhighschool,studentswillhavenochoicebuttospendmoretimeonoutofclass(课外)study,thusdeepeningtheinvolution(内卷)inEnglisheducation.Meanwhile,forareaswithpoorereducation,thiswillmakeschoolsandstudentsthinkthatEnglishisnotimportant,whichgoesagainst(违背)theoriginalintention.Inmyopinion,weshouldfocusonmakingtheEnglisheducationenvironmentbetterthroughcontextualized(情景化的)teachingratherthandullgrammarteaching.Inthisway,ourEnglishexpressioncanbemoreflexible,whichcanhelpspreadthevoiceofChina.XuZiming,17,JiangsuAsanEnglishmajor,IholdafirmdisagreementwithloweringthepositionofEnglishinexams.Inthisscoreoriented(分数导向的)society,oncethestandardislowered,peoplewillpaylessattentiontoEnglish.WhatweneedtodoisnotdenytheimportanceofEnglish,butreformthecurriculum(课程)systemintoafair,timeadaptedone.Otherwise,studentsfromremoteareasarelesslikelytobroadentheirhorizonsthroughlanguage.Inthispetitivesociety,English,asthebasicwaytolinkwiththewiderglobe,remainsnecessary.SunHanqiao,20,SichuanIthinkEnglishshouldn’tbedowngradedintheexaminationbutthecontentofEnglishteachingshouldbeadjusted.Ifanycountrywantstojointheworldeconomicsystem,languagemunicationisnecessary.Asamonlyusedlanguage,Englishisabasictoolforgoingintotheinternationalworld.Aswearenowshouldering(肩负)thetaskofintroducingChinatotheworld,EnglisheducationinChinaisevenmoreimportant.11.Whycan’twecancelthepositionofEnglishasamajorsubject?a.BecauseEnglishisatoolforhumanmunication.b.BecauseEnglishcanhelpbroadenstudents’views.c.BecauseEnglishcanreducetheinvolution.d.BecauseEnglishisusedlessandlessinourdailylife.e.BecauseEnglishcanhelpspreadthevoiceofChina.A.abcB.cdeC.abeD.bcd12.WhothinksthatEnglishisatooltomunicatewiththeworld?A.BothZhouYaokaiandSunHanqiaoB.BothZhouYaokaiandXuZimingC.BothXuZimingandSunHanqiaoD.Allthreeofthem13.WhydoesZhouYaokaisayreducingEnglishclasseswilldeepentheinvolutioninEnglisheducation?A.BecauseitwillmakesomeschoolsandstudentsthinkEnglishisnotimportant.B.Becausestudentshavetospendmoretimeonoutofclassstudy.C.BecausestudentsfromsomeareasmayplaylessattentiontoEnglishlearning.D.Becauseitcanreducetheschoolburdenofstudents.14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?A.AllthreeofthemthinkweshouldimprovethewayofEnglishteaching.B.AllthreeofthemdisagreetolowerthepositionofEnglishasamajorsubject.C.ReducingEnglishclasseswon’thelpspreadthevoiceofChina.D.ReducingEnglishclassescanleadtouslosingcontactwiththeworld.15.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.WeshouldstrengthenourEnglishleaning.B.WeshouldpayattentiontheimportanceofEnglishlearning.C.Weshouldn’tlowerthepositionofEnglishasamajorsubject.D.WeshouldadjustthecontentofEnglishteaching.【答案】CDBDC【解析】本文对降低英语在学校教育的主课地位的学习的一些讨论。1.细节理解题。通读全文。从文章开头Englishisanimportanttoolforhumanmunicationintheeraofglobalization.Itplaysanimportantroleinbroadeningstudents’views可知a和b叙述都正确。c英语教育能减少内卷。叙述错误。d本文未提及，故错误。第二段最后一段Inthisway,ourEnglishexpressioncanbemoreflexible,whichcanhelpspreadthevoiceofChina.故e正确。答案选C2.推理判断题。这三位学生都提及英语是交流工具。ZhouYaokai,Inthisway,ourEnglishexpressioncanbemoreflexible,whichcanhelpspreadthevoiceofChina.这样，我们的英语表达可以更加灵活，这有助于传播中国的声音。故推断ZhouYaokai提及。XuZiming：English,asthebasicwaytolinkwiththewiderglobe,remainsnecessary.英语作为与全球联系的基本方式，仍然是必要的。故推断XuZiming认为是。SunHanqiao：Aswearenowshouldering(肩负)thetaskofintroducingChinatotheworld,EnglisheducationinChinaisevenmoreimportant.正如我们现在肩负把中国介绍给世界的任务，中国的英语教育就更重要了。故：SunHanqiao认为是。答案选D3.细节理解题。从第二段IfEnglishclassesarereducedinhighschool,studentswillhavenochoicebuttospendmoretimeonoutofclass(课外)study,“如果高中英语课减少，学生将别无选择，只能在课外花更多时间(课外)学习”故答案选B4.细节理解及推断题。通读全文，三位学生都不同意降低英语学科的主课地位，应该改善教学方法。故答案AB都正确。从Inthisway,ourEnglishexpressioncanbemoreflexible,whichcanhelpspreadthevoiceofChina.可以推断C正确。减低英语学习会丢失我们与世界的联系。文章未提及，按常理也是错误的。故答案选D5.主旨大意题。从文章开头Diminishing(减弱)Englisheducationinschool?MyanswerisabsolutelyNO!Although“dumbEnglish”doesexist,itisnotareasontocancelthestatusofEnglishasamajorsubject.减少学校英语教育？我的回答是绝对否定的！尽管“哑英语”确实存在，但这并不是取消英语作为一门主要学科地位的理由。可知本文否定“对降低英语在学校教育的主课地位的学习”这一做法。答案选CBJiangDanniisa24yearoldvolunteerfromEastChina.ShehasvolunteeredinschoolsinLebanonandcountriesinAfrica.Andhervideosaboutherexperiencehavedrawnmanypeople’sattention.Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayearandthenjourneyedtosevencountries.AprimaryschoolinUgandastoppedher.Shehadapeacefultimegettingtoknowthechildrenattheschool.ShetaughtchildreninGradesOnetoFour.Dannisetupdifferentkindsofclassesforherstudents,includingChineselanguagelearning,cooking,andcrafts(手工艺).Dannialsotriedtocareforthestudents.WhilestayingataschoolinTanzania,shepreparedlunchfor40childrenbelow5yearsold.Theschoolissofarfromtown.Dannineededtopassthroughalargeforestandfieldsbeforetakingabusformorethanhalfanhourtogettothetown.Shewenttothetowntobuydeliciousfoodforthekids.In2022,DanniarrivedinLebanoninAsiaandbecameavolunteerteacherataschool.Thistimeshetaughtartsandcraftstoherstudents.Sheincludedsomeinterestingactivitiesinherteachingsuchaspapercuttingandthemakingofpapericecreaminclass.Herstudentsallworkedhardandenjoyedthecreativeactivities.________EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgiftssuchasacandy.Andafterschool,theywouldinvitehertotheirhomes.“Ienjoyedspendingbeautifulmomentswiththem.Theirsmilingfacesgavemeenergyandencouragedmetofindmeaninginvolunteerworkindifferentplaces,”Dannisaid.Shehasdecidedtofurtherdevelopherdreamtohelpothersasalifetimecareer(终身事业).16.WheredidDannidovolunteerworkatfirst?A.InAfrica. B.InAmerica. C.InAsia. D.InEurope.17.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.3?A.PeopleinTanzanialivedaquietlife.B.DannilookedafteryoungchildreninTanzania.C.Dannionlypreparedthreemealsforkidsunder7.D.ItwashardforstudentsinTanzaniatogettoschool.18.WhatdidDanniteachintheschoolinLebanon?①Chinese.②Cooking.③Crafts.④Arts.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④19.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.Dannienjoyedhelpingothers.B.Thechildrentherewerepoorbuthappy.C.Thesmilesonthechildren’sfacesmovedDanni.D.Dannidevelopedbeautifulrelationshipswithchildren.20.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeDanni?A.nervousandwellknown B.discouragedandhelpfulC.braveandkind D.heartlessandwilling【答案】16.A17.B18.D19.D20.C【解析】本文向我们介绍蒋丹妮在非洲教孩子们中文。16.细节理解题。根据“Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayear”可知，2020年大学毕业后，丹妮选择去非洲工作一年。故选A。17.段落大意题。分析第三段内容可知，蒋丹妮尽力照顾40名5岁以下的孩子们，故选B。18.细节理解题。根据“Thistimeshetaughtartsandcraftstoherstudents.”可知，在黎巴嫩，蒋丹妮教她的学生美术和手工。故选D。19.推理判断题。分析“EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgiftssuchasacandy.Andafterschool,theywouldinvitehertotheirhomes.”可知，每次丹妮到达学校，他们都会跑过去给她一个拥抱或糖果等小礼物。放学后，他们会邀请她到家里做客。此处说明丹妮与孩子们建立了美好的关系。故选D。20.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，蒋丹妮只身去非洲志愿教孩子们，说明她是个勇敢善良的人，故选C。CThenewandpubliclyavailableChatGPTisatypeofAIthathasbeen“trained”bylookingatover8millionwebpages.Whenaskedaquestion,ChatGPTusesthistrainingtoproducedetailedanswersthatoftenseemliketheywerewrittenbyahuman.Youcanaskitanythinganditwillgiveyouanswerstonotonlyfollowupquestionsbutalsoprofessionalquestions(althoughitdoessometimesmakemistakes).Youcanalsoaskittowritetext,suchasshortstoriesoressays.Thetechnologyissopromising(有前途的)thatsomepeoplebelieveitwillovertake(超过)Googleinthenearfuture.FormanyyearsithasbeenexpectedthatAIwillbeeanimportantpartofourlives,andforjustaslongtherehavebeenconcernsofthetroublethatAIcouldcause.Inthe20thcentury,scientists,philosophersandwriterssometimesworriedthatAIwouldbeetoopowerful.IntheshortstoryIHaveNoMouth,andIMustScream,agiantsuperputerhaskilledeveryhumanonearthexceptfivepeopleitkeepstotorture(折磨).Andinthe1984filmTheTerminator,apowerfulAIcalledSkynetusestimetraveltosendarobotintothepasttotryandkillthemotherofabraveandstrongfighter.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplewereoptimisticofadvancedtechnologies’potential(潜力)tobuildabetterworld.Inthe1960sTVshowLostinSpace,afamilyofhumanswerehelpedbyafriendlyrobotnamedRobby.Nowadays,thereislessconcernofanallpowerfulAItryingtodestroytheworld,andwearenotexpectingfriendlyrobotsjustyet.Thatdoesn’tmeanthereisnotalotofexcitementandconcernbeingfelttowardsnewtechnologieslikeAI,though.ChatGPTisagreatexampleofamoderntechnologythatiscausingmixedfeelings.It’stoosoontosaywhatkindofinfluenceChatGPTwillhaveonourlives.Let’shopethat,ifChatGPTdoesbeebiggerandmorepopular,itseffectsaremostlypositive.So,whatdoyouthink?WillChatGPTbegood,bad,orsomewhereinbetweenforhumankind?21.WhycanChatGPTproducedetailedanswersliketheyarefromahuman?A.ScientiststeachChatGPTtotalklikeahuman. B.ChatGPThaslookedatover8millionwebpages.C.ChatGPTdependsonGoogle’sbasicinformation. D.ManypeopleanswerthequestionontheInternet.22.WhichhasapositiveattitudetowardsAI??A.LostinSpace B.TheTerminatorC.Skynet D.IHaveNoMouth,andIMustScream23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimistic”meaninChinese?A.先进的 B.好奇的 C.乐观的 D.片面的24.WhichisNOTtrueaboutChatGPTaccordingtothetext?A.ChatGPTcansolvemathproblems. B.ChatGPTcantaketheplaceofhumankind.C.ChatGPTcanmunicatewithpeople. D.ChatGPTcanofferhelpinwritingessays.25.Whatopiniondoesthewriteragreewith?A.Peoplearealwayscrazyaboutnewtechnologies.B.PeoplebeemoreworriedaboutAIatpresent.C.ChatGPTisaperfectAItechnologywithnodoubt.D.ChatGPTbringspeopleamixtureofjoyandworries.【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.B25.D【解析】本文主要介绍了新的人工智能ChatGPT。21.细节理解题。根据“ThenewandpubliclyavailableChatGPTisatypeofAIthathasbeen‘trained’bylookingatover8millionwebpages.”可知，ChatGPT会像人类一样给出详细的答案是因为它在回答之前已经查看了超过800万个网页，故选B。22.推理判断题。根据“Ontheotherhand,somepeoplewereoptimisticofadvancedtechnologies’potential(潜力)tobuildabetterworld.Inthe1960sTVshowLostinSpace,afamilyofhumanswerehelpedbyafriendlyrobotnamedRobby.”可知，《迷失太空》对人工智能持积极态度，故选A。23.词义猜测题。根据“advancedtechnologies’potential(潜力)tobuildabetterworld”和“Inthe1960sTVshowLostinSpace,afamilyofhumanswerehelpedbyafriendlyrobotnamedRobby.”可知，一些人对用先进技术来建立一个更美好的世界是持乐观的态度的，所以划线单词表示“乐观的”，故选C。24.推理判断题。根据“Nowadays,thereislessconcernofanallpowerfulAItryingtodestroytheworld（如今，人们很少担心一个全能的人工智能试图毁灭世界）”和“It’stoosoontosaywhatkindofinfluenceChatGPTwillhaveonourlives.（现在说ChatGPT会对我们的生活产生什么样的影响还为时过早）”可知，目前为止，还无法判断ChatGPT对我们生活的影响，所以“ChatGPT可以取代人类。”说法是错误的。故选B。25.细节理解题。根据“Thatdoesn’tmeanthereisnotalotofexcitementandconcernbeingfelttowardsnewtechnologieslikeAI,though.ChatGPTisagreatexampleofamodemtechnologythatiscausingmixedfeelings.”（不过，这并不意味着人们对人工智能等新技术没有太多的兴奋和担忧。ChatGPT是现代技术的一个很好的例子，它引起了复杂的感觉）可知，ChatGPT给人们带来了欢乐和担忧。故选D。第二节短文填空以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题,每小题1分）Whetherit'safirstgradetestortheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination,alltestshaveonethinginmon:youhavetopass.26Andthisarticlewillofferyousometips.

Onceyougetthestudyguide,makeplansrightawaytostudyassoonaspossible.Noexcuses!Killingtimewithfriendsisn'tworthit,sinceyoucanalwayshangoutwiththemanyotherday.Getplentyofrest.27Ifyouwalkintotheclassroomsleepily,you'llmostlikelynotfinishthetestbecauseyouaresotired.

Eatagoodmealforbreakfast.28Somehealthybreakfastsuggestionsareoatmeal(燕麦片),highfibrefood,andgrapefruitwiththefreshfruitsalad.

Bringallnecessarymaterials.29Bringpencils,pens,pencilsharpeners,snacks(ifallowed),erasers,thecalculator(ifallowed)andanythingelseyou'llneedforthetest.

30Showinguplatecutsbackthetimeyou'llhaveforthetest.You'llprobablymissanyimportantinformationneededinpletingthetest.Insometests,lateersarenotallowedtotakethetest.

A.Thistestisachallengingoneandeveryyearmanystudentsareunabletopassitjustbecauseoflackofguidance.B.Onepieceofcheeseprobablywon'tlastuntiltesttime.C.Failingthetestdoesharmtoyouinthelongrun,soit'simportanttoknowhowtopreparetopassthetest.D.Showingupwithoutsomethingassimpleasapencilcanmakeabigdifferencetoyourtest.E.Studiesshowthatifyougetenoughsleep,yourbrainwillworkmuchmoreefficiently.F.Don'tforgettosetyouralarmclockandshowuponthetestdayontime.【答案】CEBDF【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了一些参加考试需要注意的事项。26.C空前说,所有考试都有一个共同点——你要通过,空后说,这篇文章会提供一些建议,故可知设空处是说通过考试的重要性。故选C。27.E空前是本段的中心句:“Getplentyofrest.”。故根据设空处位置可知选E。28.B本段的中心句是Eatagoodmealforbreakfast.空后是对早餐应该吃什么的建议。只有选项B和食物有关,故选B。29.D空前是本段的中心句:Bringallnecessarymaterials.空后列出了一些考试用具,只有选项D同样也提到考试用具,故选D。30.F设空处位于段首,应是本段中心句,再根据最后一段内容可知,设空处应该是说要调好闹钟,准时参加考试,故选F。第三节信息匹配（共5小题,每小题1分）下面的材料AF分别介绍了六场不同演讲会的资料，请根据Alice,Simon,Peter,Edward,SteveandMark的情况与需求，为其匹配最适合的选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。31．AlicelivesinLonggangDistrict.SheisespeciallyinterestedinChineseinkpaintingbutshehasnoideahowtounderstandmasterpieces.32．SimonisnowstudyinginShenzhenArtAcademy.HeshowsgreatinterestinChineseancientcharacters.Nowhewantstogetadeeperunderstandingofit.33．PeteriscrazyaboutChinesetraditionalculture.AtweekendsheplanstocallonfriendstolearnaboutChinesefestivals.34．Edwardhasalwaysbeenveryinterestedinculturaldifferences.HeiscurioustoknowhowothersunderstandculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.35．SteveandMarkbothhaveatalentforliterature(文学).TheywanttodosomeresearchonthemasterpiecesofChineseancientliterature.AAreyoueagertolearninkpaintingbutdon’tknowhowtopaintityourself?etothislectureandlearnhowtousewatercolorsandbrushes!Venue:ShenzhenArtMuseumTime:2:00p.m.5:00p.m.B“Jiaguwen”isoneoftheoldestpictographic(象形)charactersintheworld.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?eandenjoythislecture.Venue:LonggangDistrictLibraryTime:9:00a.m.CProfessorWangtalksaboutherexperiencesattheUNandsharesherunderstandingoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenEastandWest.Venue:ShenzhenYouthPalaceTime:1:30p.m.4:00p.m.DAreyouafanof“DreamoftheRedMansion”(HongLouMeng)?Listentoalectureonanindepthanalysisofthisclassicnovel.Venue:MuseumofChineseLiterature(Shenzhen)Time:9:30a.m.EQiBaishiisoneofChina’sgreatestmodernpainters.Hehasapaintingstyleofhisown.WanttolearnhowtoappreciateQi’smasterpieces?etospendsometimewithus.Venue:ShenzhenArtAcademyTime:9:00a.m.11:00a.m.FDuringtheSpringFestival,youcansee“Fu”everywhere.Butwhatis“Fu”andwheredoesitefrom?Whydopeoplehang“Fu”characterupsidedownonthedoor?Getalltheanswersfromthisfreelecture.Venue:ShenzhenLibraryTime:2:00p.m.【答案】31．E

32．B

33．F

34．C

35．D【解析】文章主要介绍了Alice,Simon,Peter,Edward,Steve,Mark等人的兴趣爱好和应该听的相应讲座。31．根据“AlicelivesinLonggangDistrict.SheisespeciallyinterestedinChineseinkpaintingbutshehasnoideahowtounderstandmasterpieces.”可知爱丽丝住在龙岗区。她对中国水墨画特别感兴趣，但她不知道如何欣赏杰作。选项E中“WanttolearnbowtoappreciateQi’smasterpieces?”想学习如何欣赏齐的杰作吗？符合语境，故选E。32．根据“SimonisnowstudyinginShenzhenArtAcademy.HeshowsgreatinterestinChineseancientcharacters.Nowhewantstogetadeeperunderstandingofit.”可知西蒙现在在深圳艺术学院学习。他对中国古代文字表现出极大的兴趣。现在他想对它有更深入的了解。选项B中“‘Jiaguwen’isoneoftheoldestpictographiccharactersintheworld.”“甲骨文”是世界上最古老的象形文字之一，符合语境，故选B。33．根据“PeteriscrazyaboutChinesetraditionalculture.AtweekendsheplanstocallonfriendstolearnaboutChinesefestivals.”可知彼得对中国传统文化着迷。周末，他计划去拜访朋友，了解中国的节日。选项F“DuringtheSpringFestival,youcansee‘Fu’everywhere.”可知讲的是中国的春节，符合语境。故选F。34．根据“Edwardhasalwaysbeenveryinterestedinculturaldifferences.HeiscurioustoknowhowothersunderstandculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.”可知爱德华一直对文化差异很感兴趣。他很想知道其他人如何理解中美之间的文化差异。选项C“sharesherunderstandingoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenEastandWest.”分享她对文化的理解东西方的差异，符合语境，故选C。35．根据“SteveandMarkbothhaveatalentforliterature.TheywanttodosomeresearchonthemasterpiecesofChineseancientliterature.”可知史蒂夫和马克都有文学天赋。他们想对中国古代文学名著进行一些研究。选项D讲的是“DreamoftheRedMansion”《红楼梦》这部经典小说，符合情景，故选D。第二部分非选择题（25分）III.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TraditionalChinesefestivalsareanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheDoubleNinthFestivalhasahistoryofover2,000years.Climbingamountain____36____(be)thetraditionoftheDoubleNinthFestivalsincetheWesternHanDynasty.Buthowmanypeopletodaystillfollowthistradition?Inmodern___37____(social),manytraditionalChinesefestivalsarebeinglessandlesspopular.Traditionalfestivals____38____(true)teachusalotaboutournation’shistory.TheDragonBoatFestival,forexample,____39____(celebrate)inhonorofQuYuan,whoisagreatpoetlivingintheWarringStatesperiodofancientChina.Besides,traditionalfestivalsmakeitpossibleforus____40____(learn)moreaboutthefineChinesevalues.Manyfestivals,suchastheMidAutumnFestivalhaveacaring,familycentredmessage.Thefullmoon____41____thefestivalisconsideredtostandforfamilytogetherness.Familymembers____42____(e)backhomeeveniftheyliveveryfaraway.Withthecelebrationsofthesefestivals,youngergenerationslearntohonorfineChinesevalues.Finally,traditionalfestivalsareasourceofnationalprideandhelpshapeournationalidentity.Forexample,wecelebratetheHanshiFestivalandtheLabaFestivalwithspecial____43____(custom),andthesesharedexperiencesbringustogetherasapeople.Traditionalfestivalshavebeengraduallypasseddowntousfromearliergenerations.Theytellus____44____weareandfilluswithprideinbeingChinese.Soitisourdutytoprotect____45____(their)forgenerationstoe.【答案】36.hasbeen37.society38.truly39iscelebrated40.tolearn41.on42.wille43.customs44.who45.them【解析】本文主要讲述了中国传统节日是中国文化的重要组成部分，以及它们的重要性，呼吁我们保护它们。36.句意：登高是自西汉以来重阳节的传统