Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof.SectionB（原卷版）-2021-2022学年九年级英语课后培优练（人教版）

姓名：班级Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionB本课重点掌握一般现在时态的被动语态。学会bemadeof和bemadein的用法本课难点一般现在时态的被动语态常考句型Itismadeof/by/in/from…一、单项选择1．Weseesome________risingintotheairattheopeningofournewlibrary.A．balloons B．balloon C．balloones2．Chineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戏)bringsourtraditionalstories________onstage.A．likely B．lively C．lonely3．—Whatdoyouthinkofscience?—Ifind________hardtounderstand.A．that B．this C．its D．it4．—IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(n)________withothers.—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.A．expression B．introduction C．conversation D．celebration5．—Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktoday?—Ithinkso.Andsomeof________isveryhard.A．them B．they C．it D．its6．Weallthink________necessarytostopschoolbullying(学校欺凌).A．it B．that C．this D．its7．Jackissucha（an）_________boythathenevertellsliestoanyone.A．lively B．honest C．energetic D．confident8．—Mum,couldyoupleasebringmethe________onthebookshelf?Weneedtocutsomepaperinourartclass.—OK,Linda.A．tapes B．scissors C．pencils D．crayons9．Ifound________difficulttotalktoforeignersinEnglish.A．that B．it C．this D．its10．Millieusedtobe________,butnowshecanmakefriendswithothersandorganizeactivities.A．shy B．active C．honest D．lively11．Theseexchangeprogramsenablestudents________theirstudiesinanothercountry.A．plete B．toplete C．pleting D．topleting12．Withourhelp,thelostdogcamebackto________homeatlast.A．it B．its C．itself D．it’s13．Thankstoyourhelp.I________thetaskontime.A．broke B．achieved C．increased D．pleted14．—Whyistherestaurantclosedbythegovernment?—Becauseofitshighpricesonfood.Tradersmustbe________.A．brave B．lively C．honest15．"TikTok"（抖音）is________knownasanapptoshareshortfunvideos.A．hardly B．lively C．widely二、汉译英1．变成__________________2．发送；派遣________________3．处于困难之中_____________________4．升入空中_____________________________5．剪纸_____________________________6．在高温下_____________________________7．被用来做……_____________________8．地下停车场___________________________9．在午夜___________________________10．例如________________________________三、根据汉语或首字母提示填空1．Ofthethreecities,Ningbo,ourhometown,isthe________（生机勃勃的）.2．Wecanstillfeelthe____(热)ofthesuninwinter.3．Thepiecesof________（黏土）orwoodcouldbeusedagain.4．Ibroughtsome______(气球)andpaintedsomepicturesforTom'spartyyesterday.5．Hewillattendan__________________（国际的）meeting.6．Allthec________purposeisthesame,whichistowininthegame.7．ThefirstphaseofHangzhouMetroLine3willbec________in2021.8．Maryisal_______childandpopularwitheveryone.9．Thepaperisfoldedbeforeitiscutwiths_________.10．Inautumn,thel________ofthetreesturnyellow.Andthesceneryisbeautiful.七、选词填空bemadeof;accordingto;eventhough;beusedby;findout;sendout;turninto;suchas;putup;becoveredwith1．MyfriendTedhaslotsofhobbies_____swimmingandplayingsoccer.2．Thisskirt_____silk.Itlooksverybeautiful.3．_____theplan,outschoolwillbuildanewlibrarynextyear.4．Please_____whenthetraintoBeijingleaves.5．NowEnglish_____widely_____travellersandbusinessmenintheworld.6．Look!Almosteverythinghere_____dust(灰尘）.You’dbettercleanitupsoon.7．It’sverycoldoutside.Ifyouputabasin(盆）ofwater,itwillvicesoon.8．DuringtheSpringFestival,papercuts_____windowsanddoorsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.9．_____heisnotrich,hehelpsseveralpooruniversitystudents.10．Nowadays,mostpeopleliketo_____messagedbyWeChatbecauseit’sfree.五、句型转换1．Theyareputonwindows,doorsandwalls.(对划线部分提问)____________theyput?2．Ispenthalfanhourdoingmyhomeworklastnight.(改为同义句)____________halfanhour____________myhomeworklastnight.3．Thefridgeisusedtokeepfoodfresh.(改为同义句)Thefridgeisused____________foodfresh.4．IsthesongsungbyLiQi?(改为主动语态)_____LiQi_____thesong?5．Shetakesgoodcareofthesechildren.(改为被动语态)Thesechildren_______________________________.六、完成句子1．他们按年龄分成三组。Theydividedthemselvesintothreegroups__________________age.2．这些家具全部都是用手工做的。Thefurniturewasallmade___________________.3．我们都能使梦想成为现实。Allofuscan_________ourdreams_________practicalreality.4．我能要一张你女儿的照片吗？MayI__________________aphotoofyourdaughter?5．北京以许多名胜古迹而著称。Beijing__________________________manyplacesofinterest.七、补全对话A:I’veheardthatyouChinesehavemanytraditionalfestivals.1．B:Yes.WehaveSpringFestival,LanternFestival,DragonBoatFestival,MidAutumnFestival,DoubleNinthFestivalandsoon.A:2．B:Certainly.TakeourSpringFestivalforexample,itisinfacttheNewYearaccordingtoourlunarcalendar.A:ThenIthinkDragonBoatFestivalisrelatedto(与……相关)boat,isn’tit?B:Yes,you’reright.3．Andtheboatsaredecorated(装饰)withdragons.A:4．B:SpringFestival,ofcourse.A:Isee.5．A．Peopleholdboatracesonthatday.B．Whataboutyou?C．Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyourfestivals?D．Whichfestivalisthemostimportant?E.WeletoChina!F.Isthatright?G.Thankyoufortellingme.八、阅读单选Ifyouwalkthroughaparkinthemorningorintheevening,youmightseealotofpeopledoingtheseslowandbeautifulmovements—CarrythetigeroverthemountainandWhitecranespreadsitswings.Infact,theyaredoingTaichi.Taichiisanancientmartialart(武术).ItisamonkindofexerciseinChina.Morethan100millionpeopleinover150countriespracticeTaichiatpresent.RecentlyUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)hasaddedTaichitoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物质文化遗产名录).Manytaichifanswerehappytohearofit.“Thiswillmaketaichimorepopulararoundtheworld.Hopefully,morepeoplewillbeehealthierbypracticingit.”saidChenBin.HeisaTaichimasterfromthevillageofChenjiagou,HenanProvince.ThisvillageisthebirthplaceofChenstyleTaichi.It’struethatdoingTaichiisgoodforourhealth.Itcanmakeuswalkandmovemorefreely,anditcanalsomakeusstronger.Duringslowmovements,wecanfocuson(专注)ourhandsandfeet.Wecancontrolthembetter.Slowmovementsalsohelpustotakedeepandlongbreaths.Taichialsofocusesontheharmony(和谐)betweenyin(阴)andyang(阳).ItshowshowtheancientChinesepeoplesawtheworld.Theworldisfullofyinandyang:darkandlight,softandhard,femaleandmale.Buttheydon’toppose(对立)eachotherabsolutely(绝对地).Asweseeinthepicture,awhitespotisintheblackareaandablackspotisinthewhitearea.Afteradarknight,thesunwillrise.Leavesfallinautumnbutgrowinspring.Everythingkeepschanging—thatishowweshouldseetheworld.TaichicarriestraditionalChinesephilosophy(哲学),suchasbeinginharmonywithnatureandusingsoftnesstobeathardness.IthasbeeasymbolofChineseculture.1．Howmanypeople