Unit 1 Growing up Using language Grammar 课件高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit1GrowingUp

Period3GrammarUsefulexpressions法定成人年龄纪念成年到达里程碑掌管；职责迫不及待做某事迄今，从那时起（一直）大选挣工资（按周领）交税对……有发言权正是我18岁那一天开车；掌管，控制theageofmajoritymarkthestartofadulthoodreachthemilestoneinchargeofcan’twaittoeversincegeneralelectionearnawagepaytaxeshaveasayonontheverydayIturn18behindthewheel……合法年龄成熟adj./n.意味着承担……责任想要做立即；立刻；马上把……的门堵死、拒之门外踏进一个全新的成人世界醒来有规矩要遵守，有课要上不易察觉的，微妙的thelegalagefor…mature(mature/moremature)meandoingsth.take

responsibilityforexpecttodoinstantly/immediately/directlyshut/closethedooronstep

intoawholenewadultworldwake(–woke–woken)upTherewererulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.subtle

(subtler/moresubtle)doone’sdutystepped-steppedillegalfollow/observematurityn.Usefulexpressions对……更关注培养很强的社会责任感

签署协议器官捐赠赞成；批准Turning18alsochangedtheway________________thesocietyviewedme.对……有更多的自由毫无疑问稳定的收入诱惑某人做抵制诱惑be/get/feelmoreawareofdevelopastrongsenseofsocialresponsibilitysign

anagreementorgandonationapprovehave

morefreedomwithnodoubt=undoubtedlyasteadyincometemptsb.todoresistthetemptationthat/which/省略Usefulexpressions据说人生新篇章假设；假定；认为n./v.高收入的工作租的公寓为……做贡献；是……的原因；投稿上下班通勤的路程取得银行贷款支付定金作出承诺Peoplesaythatanewchapterinourlivesassume/assumptionawell-paidjobarentedapartmentcontributetothe

commute

toworkgetabankloanpaythedepositmakeacommitmentItissaidthatbesaidtodoUsefulexpressionsBytheendofthisclass,studentscanbeable:1.Tolearnsomeusefulwordsandphrasesrelatedtothisunit.2.Tounderstandhowthefuturecontinuoustenseisused.3.Tousethefuturecontinuoustenseinsentenses.LearningobjectivesGetadriver'slicence.

Getafull-timejob.

Getanapartment.What’syourplansforthefuture?1.Iwon'tbevoting

inthenextgeneralelection.2.Iwillbetakingmydrivingtest

ontheverydayIturn18.2....nodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint.1.Iwillbesigninganorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.1.Iwillbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.2.I'llbestartinganewjobnextmonth.Payattentiontotheredwordsandgetthestructuretheyuse.1.Iwon'tbevoting

inthenextgeneralelection.2.Iwillbetakingmydrivingtest

ontheverydayIturn18.3.Iwillbesigninganorgandonationagreementthis

timetomorrow.4....nodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint,but…5.…Iwillbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.6.I'llbestartinganewjobnextmonth,...将来进行时的定义和构成将来进行时定义表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，或将来某一时间开始并继续下去的动作构成

肯定句主语＋shall/willbe＋现在分词＋其他否定句主语＋shall/will＋not＋be＋现在分词＋其他一般疑问句Shall/Will＋主语＋be＋现在分词＋其他？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词＋shall/will＋主语＋be＋现在分词＋其他？

注意：shall多用于第一人称(1)表示将来某一时间段内或某一时刻正在进行的动作或存在的状态。常与表将来的时间状语连用，如soon，tomorrow，nextyear，intwoyears'time，atthistimetomorrow等。Don'tphonemebetween8:00and9:00tomorrow.We'llbehavingameetingthen.明天8点到9点之间不要给我打电话，我们那时正在开会。Whenhecomestomyhousetomorrow,Iwillbewritingareportconcerningthedevelopmentofthisairline.

他明天来我家时，我将正在写一篇有关这家航空公司发展的报告。将来进行时的基本用法(2)表示已经安排好要发生的动作。WeshallbemeetinginCarrefourat6o'clockthisafternoon.我们将于今天下午六点在家乐福见面。Tomwillbeseeinghisfriendoffattheairporttomorrow.汤姆明天将到机场为他的朋友送行。(3)表示预测可能会发生的事。WhenIarrivehome,mymotherwillprobablybedoingsomecleaning.当我到家时，我的妈妈可能正在打扫卫生。Ifwekeepworkinghardlikethis，wewillbemakingamiracle.如果我们继续像这样努力工作的话，我们会创造奇迹的。(4)用在疑问句、条件状语从句或Ihope/think等的宾语从句中，表示亲切或委婉的语气。Ifyouwillbeneedingmeforhelp，pleaseletmeknowinstantly.如果你需要我的帮助，请立即告诉我。Willyoubestayingherelong?你会长时间待在这儿吗？1.一般将来时表示将来某一时间将要发生的动作；

将来进行时通常表示将来某个时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。WhenhecomesbackfromAustralia，Iwillgivehimsomeadvice.

当他从澳大利亚回来时，我将会给他一些建议。WhenIgethomefromwork，hewillprobablybewatchingTV.

当我下班到家时，他可能正在看电视。将来进行时与一般将来时的区别2.两者均可表示将来，但将来进行时语气更委婉。Whenwillyoupaybacktheloanfromthebankthreeyearsago?你什么时候还三年前从银行借的贷款？(语气似乎在直接讨债)Whenwillyoubepayingbacktheloanfromthebankthreeyearsago？三年前从银行借的贷款你什么时候还呢？(语气委婉)3.有时一般将来时中的will含有“愿意”的意思，而will

用于将来进行时时则只是单纯地谈未来的情况。Marywon'tpaythisbillbecauseshedoesn'thavemuchmoneynow.现在玛丽手头不宽裕，不肯付这笔账单。(表意愿)Marywon'tbepayingthisbill.钱不会由玛丽来付。(单纯表示将来的情况)Comparethetwotenses.a.…Iwillbesigninganorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.b.…Iwillsignanorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.1.Whichsentencesignifiesanactivityinprogressataparticulartimeinthefuture?a2.Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentence(a)insteadofsentence(b)?Sentence(a)signifiesthattheauthorisgoingtosignanorgandonationagreementataparticulartimeinthefuture.Nowlookformoresentenceswiththefuturecontinuoustense.Iwon’tbevotinginthenextgeneralelection.IwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.…nodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint.Mylibrarian’ssalarymeansthatI’llbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.I’llbestartinganewjobnextmonth,however,somaybethingswillgeteasier.Summarizeitsuse.Iwon’tbevotinginthenextgeneralelection.IwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.…nodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint.Mylibrarian’ssalarymeansthatI’llbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.I’llbestartinganewjobnextmonth,however,somaybethingswillgeteasier.torefertotemporaryactionsandeventsthatwillbeinprogressataparticulartimeinthefuture.tomakepredictionsandtostatefactsthefuture.toannouncedecisionsandtomakeoffers.Introducethescheduleofyoursummercampbasedontheinformationfromthepicture.I’llbeattendingthewelcoming

ceremony

at8:50.I’llbeattending

archerylessons

at10.I’llbeplayingtreausrehunt

at15:30.I’llbeswimmingat5pm.I’llbehavingdinner

at18:40.Activity3Completetheemailwiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.Usethefuturecontinuoustensewherepossible.1.willbe2.willbetaking3.willpass4.willbestudying5.willchoose6.willlook7.willbeworking用将来进行时翻译下面句子。1.明年的这个时候，你正坐在办公室里和你的同事一起工作。2.本周