期末模拟卷02-2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末期末考点大串讲（牛津深圳版）（原卷版）

【广州专用】期末模拟卷0220222023学年七年级下学期期末期末考点大串讲（牛津深圳版）(原卷版)（本试卷共五大题，时间100分钟，共90分）学校_________________班级____________姓名_________学号__________一、语音辨识（每小题1分，共5分）从所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出画线部分的发音与其他单词画线部分不一致的选项。1．A．drop B．nothing C．bottom D．lock2．A．Finally B．battery C．lively D．fly3．A．forget B．airport C．form D．order4．A．near B．hear C．bear D．dear5．A．fields B．apples C．maps D．members语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。LucyBrown,a12yearoldgirl,sewsblankets(缝纫毯子)forchildren.Thechildrenarefacingsomekindofdifficultysuchasbeingsick,feelinglonelyorlosingafamilymember.Lucygottheidea___6___shewaseightyearsold.Shejustlearnedtosewandmadeablanketasagiftfor___7___friend’sbirthdayatthebeginning.“Shelovedit,”Lucysays.“So,Ithought___8___kidsmightalsoneedloveandcare.”HermomsharedontheInternetthatifsomeoneneededcare,Lucywouldlike___9___ablanketforhimorher.Twentykidsaskedforit,____10____Lucydidn’twanttochoosejustonekid.Shemetalloftheneeds!Shehasalreadymademorethan800blanketsforkidsin19countries.Herfavouritepartislearningabouteachchild.“Ilove____11____totheirstoriesandgettingtoknowthem,”shesays.She____12____tomaketheblanketsperfecttomatchthechildren’sinterests.Thensheheadstohersewingmachines.____13____eachofherblankets,Lucysewsaheartbyhand.“That’stoletwhoevergets____14____blanketknowtheworldisfulloflove,”shesays.ManykidsreceivingablanketkeepintouchwithLucy.Shenowhasfriendsallovertheworld.“IamhappythatI____15____dosomething,”Lucysays.“Eventhesmallestactofkindnesshelpschangelives.”6．A．if B．when C．because D．what7．A．she B．herself C．hers D．her8．A．other B．others C．another D．theother9．A．making B．tomake C．makes D．made10．A．and B．or C．but D．so11．A．tolisten B．listened C．listens D．listening12．A．tries B．try C．tried D．willtry13．A．On B．In C．At D．Beside14．A．a B．an C．the D．/15．A．should B．can C．must D．will完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Alongtimeago,therewasaboynamedMaLiang.Heenjoyed___16___butwasverypoor,sohecouldnotbuya___17___forpainting.Onenight,MaLiangdreamedofanoldman.Theoldman___18___himwithabrushandtoldhimtopaintforthepoor.AfterMaLiang___19___,hefoundabrushinhishand.He___20___dogwithhisbrush.Thepicturecametolife!Hewassohappyandbegantopaintforthe___21___people.Anofficer(官员)___22___aboutMaLiangandaskedhimtopaintsomegold.MaLiangsaidno.TheofficergotsoangrythatheputMaLiangintoprison(监狱).MaLiangdrewa___23___intheprisonandranaway.TheKingsentsomesoldierstocatchMaLiang.HeaskedMaLiangtopaintsomegold,too.MaLiangpainteda___24___mountainbytheseaaswellasashipandsomewind.TheKinggotontheshipandsetsail.Hepaintedstrong___25___tostoptheship.Atlast,theshipsankandtheKingfellintothesea.Afterthat,MaLiangcontinuedtopaintforthepoor.16．A．reading B．writing C．drawing D．playing17．A．picture B．paper C．book D．brush18．A．gave B．provided C．bought D．sent19．A．stoodup B．putdown C．gotup D．felldown20．A．made B．drew C．caught D．picked21．A．poor B．rich C．old D．young22．A．thought B．dreamed C．heard D．cared23．A．kitchen B．toilet C．ship D．door24．A．golden B．beautiful C．huge D．high25．A．sunshine B．rain C．light D．wind阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。AGoodrainknowsitstimeright;Itwillfallwhenesspring.Withwinditstealsinnight;Mute,itmoistenseachthing.Doyouknowwhowrotethispoemabove?Yes,itisDuFu(712770).Mostofyouknowhimandhispoems.ButmanyWesternpeopledon’tknowthepoetverywell.ThankstoarecentfilmcalledDuFuChina’sGreatestPoet,theyhaveachancetolearnmoreaboutDu.ThisisthefirstEnglishlanguagefilmaboutDu.DulivedduringtheTangDynasty(618907).Hesawhowthecountrycametoanendandhowpeoplelivedahardlife.Hehadtogoawayfromhomewithhisfamily.Hemetmanydifficulties,buthedidn’tstopwriting.Hewrotedownthesethingsinhispoems.Hetalkedabouthisdifficultiesandhowhecaredaboutthecountryandpeople,sosomepeoplesaidDu’spoemsgaveusacloserlookathistory.That’swhymanypeopleenjoyedthemforalongtime.Doyouknow?Anotherfamouspoet,LiBai,wasDuFu’sgoodfriend.Bothweregreatpoetsoftheirtime.Buttheirpoemsaredifferent.MostofLi’spoemsareaboutscenery(景色)andarefullofimagination.Du’spoemsaremoreaboutreallife.26．WhichseasondoesthepoeminParagraph1talkabout?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Auturmn. D．Winter.27．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A．DuFucouldspeakEnglish,too.B．DuFuwasthegreatestpoetintheworld.C．DuFu:China’sGreatestPoetisthefirstfilmaboutDu.D．DuFu:China’sGreatestPoetmakesWesternpeopleknowmoreaboutDu.28．WhydidsomanypeoplelikeDu’spoemsforalongtime?A．Hispoemswereveryinteresting.B．Hispoemswereaboutreallifeandhisfeeling.C．Hispoemswerefullofimaginationallthetime.D．Hispoemsweremainlyabouthisfamilymembers.29．Howmanypoetsaretalkedaboutinthearticle?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.BWhenthedognamedJudysawthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcamenaturally.Shesetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedge(边缘)ofthecliff(悬崖)andfell100feet,jumpingoffarockintothesea.HerownerMikeHoldenwasworriedandcalledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoappearedinseconds.Sixvolunteerswentdownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingheraliveaftera90minutesearch.Threedayslater,ahurricane(飓风)hitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupset,believinghispetwasdead.Hefortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHoldenifhewouldlikehisdogback.Abirdwatcher,usingatelescope(望远镜),foundthepetsittingonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftopickupJudy.Thedoghadbeenknockedunconscious(失去知觉的)buthadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshstreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.“Thedogwasverythinandhungry,”SteveTregearsaid,“Itwasavery________dog.Shesurvivedbecauseofthefreshwateraround,”headded.Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,“amiracle(奇迹)”.30．WhydidJudyfelloffthecliff?A．Thesheepkickedheroffthecliff. B．Sheplayedwiththesheepalongthecliff.C．Judysawasheepforthefirsttimeinherlife. D．Sherantothewrongdirectiontotheedgeofthecliff.31．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThesheepJudymetalsofellovertheedge.B．OnlydrinkingtheseawatersavedJudy’slife.C．Judyhadstayedontherockforonlysevendays.D．IttookthevolunteershalfanhourtolookforJudy.32．WhatdidJudy’sownermeanby“amiracle”?A．Judysurvivedintheend. B．Therewasastreamaround.C．AsheepwasjustlyingbesideJudy. D．Thebirdwatcher,usingatelescope,foundhispet.33．Whichwordismostsuitabletobeputintheblankofthesentence“Itwasavery________dog.”?A．interesting B．happy C．lucky D．prettyCThelaunchofBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem（北斗卫星导航系统）onJune23rd2020marksthepletionofChina’sselfdevelopedandoperatedBeiDounetwork,oneofthefourglobalnavigationnetworks,alongwiththeUSA’sGPS,Russia’sGLONASSandtheEuropeanUnion’sGalileo.Italsomarkstheendofthecountry’sdependenceonAmericaforanimportantservice:locationdata.GPSwastheearliestnetworktoprovidegloballocationdata.ThesystemisownedbyAmerica’sgovernment,whichmeansAmericanofficialscoulddecidetoturnoffordowngradethesignalsingfromGPSsatellites.ThemainpurposeofbuildingBDSistogiveChinafullcontroloveranavigationsystem.WorkonBDSbeganinthe1990sandincludedthreephases（阶段）.ThefirstphasewasaboutbuildingtheBeiDou1system,whichstartedin1994andin2000providedpositioning（定位）,shortmessagetelemunicationandtimingservicesinChina.Thesecondphase—theBeiDou2system,whichstartedin2004,waspletedin2012.TheBeiDou2groundsystemnotonlyservesChinabutalsoprovidesusersintheAsiaPacificregionwithmorethantensatellitesandofferedservicesabove.ThethirdphaseinvolvedthedevelopmentoftheBeiDou3system,whichstartedin2009andwaspletedinJune,2020.AsoneoftheIGEmembers,ChinaisalwayscooperatingwithforeigncountriesanduseBDStoserveglobaluserswithhighperformanceandhighqualityinscientificresearch.BeiDou’ssatellitesaremoreadvanced（先进的）thanthoseofGPS.IntheAsiaPacificregion,BeiDouclaimsa10cmaccuracy,paredwith30cmpositioningwithoutdoingwrongofferedbyGPS.Americabeganupgradingitssystemin1997butitmaytakeanother15yearstofinishtheproject.34．Whichofthefollowingnameisdifferentfromtheotherthreeaccordingtothepassage?A．BDS. B．GPS. C．Galileo. D．Russia.35．What’stheimportanceofthesuccessfullaunchofBDS?A．ItmeansBDSwillbetheearliestnetworktoprovidegloballocationdata.B．ItmeansBDSwillbethefourthnetworktoprovidegloballocationdata.C．ItmeansChinacanfullytakechargeofaglobalnavigationsatellitesystem.D．ItmeanswecanstopAmericanofficialsfromturningoffthesatellitessignals.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accuracy”meaninthelastparagraph?A．Correcttiming. B．Correctpositioning. C．Wrongmessages. D．Rightorders.37．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．ThepletionofBeiDounetworkputsChinaaheadtechnologically.B．ItmaytaketheUSAmorethan30yearstopletetheupgradeofGPS.C．America’sGPSismoreadvancedthanBeiDouintheAsiaPacificregion.D．TherewillbemorecountriesdependingonBeiDousysteminthefuture.D(1)Ican’tdowhatatoucancan.Ican’tflyinthesky.Icanrun,Icanswim.ButIhavewings.I’mabirdandIwanttofly.Ican’tdowhatatoucancan.Ican’tflyinthetrees.Icanstandontheice.It’snotverynice.I’mabirdandIwanttofly.Iwanttofly,flyinthesky.Iwanttofly.Iamapenguin,yesIam.AndIcan’tdowhatatoucancan.(2)Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!Thisisthesongofthebee.Hislegsareyellow.Ahappy,goodfellow.Andyetagreatworkerishe.Ondaysthataresunny.He’sgettinghishoney（蜂蜜）.Ondaysthatarecloudy.He’smakinghiswax（蜜蜡）;Onpinksandonlilies.Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!Frommorning’sfirstlight.Tilltheingof▲He’ssingingandworking.Thesummerdaythrough.38．Whichofthefollowingisapenguin?A． B． C． D．39．Whichwordisthebesttoputintheblank▲?A．noon B．afternoon C．morning D．night40．Poem(2)mainlytellsusthatbeesare________.A．colourfulandhappy B．sweetandcolourfulC．happyandhardworking D．noisyandbusy第二部分、阅读填空（每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。ThefirstEarthDaywasin1970.Peoplewerebeginningtoworryaboutwhatweweredoingtoourenvironment.___41___In2007organizersinover150countriesplannedover4,000bigevents.ButEarthDayisnotjustaboutmarchesandbigevents.___42___Theseeventsdealtwithenvironmentalproblemsintheneighborhood.Wemadealistof10thingsthateachpersoncoulddotohelptosavetheenvironment.Theirmessagewasclear.___43___Youcan’tsay:“Theproblemistoobig.Ican’tfixit.”Ifwealldoatleastfiveofthesethingsallthetime,wecanmakeadifference.●

Don’tleavethetaprunning.●

Turnofflightswhenyouleavearoom.●

Whenusingaprinter,printbothsidesofthepaper.●

Turnoffyourputereverynight.●

Washyourclothesinwarmorcoldwater,nothotwater.●

Don’tusepapercups,platesornapkins.●

Onlybuyanelectricalapplianceifyoureallyneedit.___44___Makesurethatwashingmachinesanddishwashersuseaslittlewateraspossible.●

Recycle.●

Chooserecycledclothing.●

___45___A．Eachofusisresponsibleforacting,eveninsmallways,tosavetheenvironment.B．SotheysetupEarthDaytotelleveryoneabouttheirworries.C．Makesureitusesaslittleenergyaspossible.D．TellotherpeopleaboutEarthDayandthewaystheycanhelptheenvironment.E．IntheweekaroundEarthDaythereweremanythousandsofsmaller,localevents.五、写作部分第一部分短文首字母填空（每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文，理解文章的意思，根据给出的首字母在1~5空格中用适当的形式填单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）Thiswinterholiday,Iwilltakeatripwithmyfamily.WewillflytoShanghait____46____.Whenwearrivethere,wewillgototheBund.It’swheretraditionalShanghaimeetsmodernShanghai.Thenextday,wewilltakeabustoDisneyland.Itissaidthattheworkersthereareveryf____47____.Ifyoulikecartoons,itisanamazingplaceforyou.Afterthat,wewillgototheOldCityGod’sTemple.Wewillgetdifferents____48____there.Butitisnotascleanasbefore,becausesomepeopleliketop____49____it.Whenwevisitthere,weshouldnotthrowrubbisheverywhereandweshouldprotecttheenvironment.Ithinkwewillenjoyo____50____duringthistrip.Ican’twait!第二部分完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）51．对我们来说保护地球是重要的。________________forus________________theEarth.52．父母总是担心孩子们的未来。Parents____always________thefutureoftheirchildren.53．当鲁迅年轻时，他曾经是一位医学生。______LuXunwasyoung,he____________