2022-2023学年度第一学期期末测试-九年级英语试题（苏州卷）

20222023学年度第一学期期末测试九年级年级英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________（全卷共140分，考试时间90分钟）一、听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）1．（2019·江苏苏州）Whatisonthewall?A． B． C．2．（2019·江苏苏州）Whatdoestheboywanttoborrow?A． B． C．3．（2019·江苏苏州）Howwilltheboycutthepaper?A． B． C．4．（2019·江苏苏州）HowdoesMissGaofeelaboutherstudents’performance?A． B． C．二、听短对话选答案5．（2019·江苏苏州）Howmanyputerlessonsdoestheboyhaveeveryweek?A．Onlyone. B．Two. C．Three.6．（2019·江苏苏州）Whatdidthemanlearnfromthewoman?A．Touristinformation. B．Healthinformation. C．Jobinformation.7．（2019·江苏苏州）Whatlessondidtheyhaveyesterday?A．English. B．History. C．Chinese.8．（2019·江苏苏州）WherewasTonyborn?A．HewasborninEngland. B．HewasborninAustralia. C．HewasborninAmerica.9．（2019·江苏苏州）Whenwilltheymeetagain?A．Tomorrow. B．NextWednesday. C．Nextweekend.10．（2019·江苏苏州）Whatshouldthemandoatthefirstcrossing?A．Turnleft. B．Turnright. C．Gostraightahead.三、听长对话选答案（2019·江苏苏州）听一段对话，回答下列各小题，答题完毕，请等待“滴”的信号，进入下一篇短文。11．WhydoesPeterwantJane’saddress?A．Towriteheraletter. B．Tosendherabirthdaycard. C．Tosendherabook.12．WhatisJane’saddress?A．10HillRoad. B．10RiverStreet. C．20HillRoad.四、听短文选答案（2019·江苏苏州）听短文，回答下列各小题。13．WhenwasMaggieCheungborn?A．On21st,September1965.B．On20th,September1964.C．On28th,September1954.14．WherewasMaggiewhenshewas10?A．InEngland. B．InHongKong. C．InFrance.15．WhatdidMaggiedoaftershereturnedtoHongKong?A．Shebecameamodel.B．Shebecameacollegestudent.C．Shebecameafilmstar.16．WheredidMaggieworkaftershewontheBeautyContest?A．Inamodelpany. B．Inafilmpany. C．InaTVstation.17．WhendidMaggieearntheBestActressAward?A．In1964. B．In1989. C．In1966.五、听录音完成表格（含选项）（2019·江苏苏州）听下面一段短文，完成下列各题信息记录表。InformationaboutafieldtripThemeetingplaceTheywillmeet____18____.ThewayoftransportTheywillgothere____19____.ThetimeofreturningTheywillreturnat3:00.Thethingstotake10dollars,anumbrellaand____20____.18．A．infrontoftheschoolgateB．outsidethemuseum C．intheclassroom19．A．onfoot B．bybus C．bybike20．A．sportsshoes B．warmclothes C．thestudentcard六、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）21．（2022·江苏苏州）YoucanneverknowhowIfeltwhenIstoodatthetopofMountTai________youhavethesameexperienceyourself.A．after B．if C．when D．until22．（2022·江苏苏州）—Amylookssad.Whydon’tyougototalktoher?—Sheismadatmerightnow.I’mafraid________Isaywilldoanygood.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing23．（2022·江苏苏州）—Rememberwhatthedoctorsaid?You________takemorethantwospoonsofmedicineatatime.—Iknowthat,Mum.Threeisharmful.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t24．（2022·江苏苏州）Itisthelanguagethat________thewayIseethings,expressideas,andunderstandtheworld.A．fights B．limits C．shapes D．loses25．（2022·江苏苏州）—Frankwasaskedtotheteachers’office.Hemusthavedonesomethingwrongagain.—Ithinkso.Heisverymuchachild________hisage,playingtricksandcopyinghishomework.A．in B．of C．with D．over26．（2022·江苏苏州）China’sspaceprogramhasmadeanother________,asithassuccessfullysentthreemoreastronautstothespacestation.A．research B．promise C．achievement D．encouragement27．（2022·江苏苏州）—HaveyoubeentoZhangjiajieNationalForestPark?—Yes,I________therewithmyparentslastsummervacation.Thescenewasverybeautiful.A．go B．went C．wasgoing D．havegone28．（2022·江苏苏州）Theboyatthedoorisprobablysaying,“________,butImissedthebus.”A．Don’tmentionit B．GladtomeetyouC．Sorryforbeinglate D．Thanksforyourattention29．（2022·江苏苏州）—Excuseme!Couldyoupleasetellme________?—It’snexttothetallredbuilding,just3blocksaway.A．wherethenearestcoffeeshopis B．whenthenearestcoffeeshopopensC．howcanIgettothenearestcoffeeshop D．howlongittakestothenearestcoffeeshop30．（2022·江苏苏州）—HaveyouheardthatMrs.Smithfelldownthestairsandwastakentothehospital?—Oh,________.IhopeshewillgetbetterA．Iguessso B．Ibelieveyou’reright C．Ihopenot D．I’msorrytohearthat31．（2022·江苏苏州）Thediseasewasspreadingfastthen.Wehadnochoicebut________themeeting.A．cancel B．tocancel C．cancelling D．cancelled32．（2022·江苏苏州）________someextrasupportisgiven,thepanywillclosedown.A．If B．Unless C．Since D．Whenever33．（2022·江苏苏州）Thepolicearestillworkingatthescenetofindoutwho________intotheshopandstolethejewellery.A．breaks B．isbreaking C．broken D．broke34．（2022·江苏苏州）—Ihave______pletedallthework.—Congratulations!A．succeed B．successC．successful D．successfully35．（2022·江苏苏州）Halftheletteris________withherplaintsaboutherneighbours.A．takenup B．eup C．setup D．givenup36．（2022·江苏苏州）—What’stheweatherlikeinautumninSuzhou?—It’s________toohot________toocold.It’sagoodtimeforapicnic.A．both;and B．either;or C．neither;nor D．notonly;butalso37．（2022·江苏苏州）Ourteacherwrotetheinstructionsclearly________theycouldbeeasilyunderstood.A．inorderto B．suchthat C．sothat D．suchas38．（2022·江苏苏州）ItiseasytofindinformationontheInternet,butthe________ishowwecantellwhethertheinformationistrueornot.A．courage B．wealth C．progress D．challenge39．（2022·江苏苏州）—Royce,doyouknow________?

—Perhapsheworksasastuntman.A．whatistheman B．whatthemanisC．wheredoesthemanwork D．wherethemanworks40．（2022·江苏苏州）—MaybeIcanwinafreetriparoundtheworldinthegameshow.—________.Idon’tthinkyouwillwinthegame.A．Icouldn’tagreemore B．InyourdreamsC．It’spossible D．Cheerup七、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）（2022·江苏苏州）Inthesummerof1965,theUniversityofFloridafootballcoachwasworriedabouthisteam.Afterahardgame,hisplayerslostalotof____41____andhardlyneededtourinate（排尿）.Hewantedtoknow____42____.Dr.JamesRobertCadefoundouttheanswer.Theplayersweresweating（流汗）____43____thattheydidn’thaveenoughfluids（液体）leftintheirbodies.Theirbloodsugarandelectrolyte（电解质）levels____44____tobeverylow.Dr.Cade’steamdecidedtomakeadrinktosolvethisproblem.Theyaddedsugarandsalttowatertogetcarbohydrates（碳水化合物）andbalanceelectrolytes.____45____,thedrinktastedbadandplayersrefusedit.Dr.Cade’swife____46____addinglemonjuice.Thefootballteamstarteddrinkingitandwonallofitsfollowinggames.Sportsdrinkshavebeeamoreandmoreweletypeofdrink.Atthesametime,“Areyougettingenoughelectrolytes?”hassimilarlybeea____47____question.Electrolytesarefoundinmanyfruitsandvegetables.____48____abalanceddiet,thebodykeepselectrolytelevelsright.Inahealthybody,electrolytes____49____beatproperlevels,butsometimesthebodylosesalotoffluidsreallyquickly.Whenthathappens,headache,tirednessandother_____50_____feelingsmayfollow.Thenmoreelectrolytescankeepthebodyingoodcondition.41．A．weight B．enemies C．moods D．worries42．A．what B．why C．who D．where43．A．suchlittle B．suchmuch C．solittle D．somuch44．A．workedout B．triedout C．turnedout D．brokeout45．A．Instead B．Moreover C．However D．Otherwise46．A．wished B．represented C．imagined D．suggested47．A．popular B．wide C．strange D．basic48．A．By B．Through C．About D．For49．A．should B．might C．could D．can50．A．worried B．fixed C．suitable D．unpleasant八、阅读单选（每小题2分，共24分）A（2020·江苏苏州）WeletoHolkerHall&GardensVisitorInformationHowtoGettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6.Traveltimeswouldbeneeded:Windermere一30minutes,Kendal一45minutes,Lancaster一1hour,Manchester一1hour20minutes.ByRail:TheneareststationisCarkinCartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterandPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningTimesSundayFriday(closedonSaturday)11:00a.m.–4:00p.m.,30thMarch一2ndNovember.AdmissionChargesHall&Gardens

GardensAdults:

￡12.00

￡8.00Groups:

￡10.00

￡6.0051．HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromLancaster?A．20minutes. B．30minutes. C．60minutes. D．80minutes.52．HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisitHall&Gardens?A．￡12.00. B．￡10.00. C．￡8.00. D．￡6.00.53．VisitorshadbetternottraveltoHall&Gardens__________.A．after4p.m. B．inMay C．onSunday D．insummerB（2020·江苏苏州）Perhapsyou'veseentheEnglishletters"WC"inyourcity.Theyshowpublictoilets.ButdoyouknowitisfarfromelegantEnglish?Infact,foreignersfromEnglishspeakingcountriesrarelyusetheletters.Workersinourcityarechanging"WC"signsalloverthecity.ThegovernmentisspendingmuchmoneychangingallthebadEnglishonsignsandrestaurantmenus.ManyotherplacesinChinaarefollowingoursteps."WC,orwatercloset,isoldfashionedEnglish.Itsoundsdirtytome,"saysCharlieShifflet,ayoungmanfromtheUS.Theoldsignwillbee"Gents/Men"and"Ladies/Women"."IseelotsofpoorEnglishineverydaylife,andnotonlyonsigns,"hesays."Iknowwhattheymean.ButtheyareChinglish,notrealEnglish.Forexample,whensomeonesaystome‘MyhometownisHenanProvince’,Iknowhewouldsay:‘MyhometownisinHenanProvince’.‘Hometown’isasmallerplaceinaprovince.”Themonmistakeshepickedupinclude"NotEntry",whichshouldbe"NoEntry","DirectionofAirport"shouldbechangedto"TotheAirport".Anditis"roomrate",not"roomprice".Andrememberto"Keepoffthegrass",ratherthan"Careofthegreen".54．Whatisnottrueabout"WC"?A．ItisnotelegantEnglish. B．Itstandsforwatercloset.C．ItisoldfashionedEnglish. D．ItisoftenusedintheUSA．55．WhichofthefollowingisrealEnglishaccordingtoCharlieShifflet?A．Keepoffthegrass. B．DirectionofAirport.C．Roomprice. D．MyhometownisJiangsu.56．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．TotalkaboutEnglishinourdailylife.B．TopresentsomeexamplesofChinglish.C．ToshowsomeoldfashionedEnglish.D．TotellustostopusingChinglish.C（2020·江苏苏州）Readingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,thewebsiteBookCrossingturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregister(注册)thebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumber(标识号)tostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure(冒险),travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,"Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingbringsthemtogether."Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.EmailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdated(更新)aboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.BrucePedersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.BookCrossingispopularwithpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe"real"andnotthevirtual(虚拟).Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredandthirtyfivecountries.57．Whydoesthewritermentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?A．Toexplainwhattheyare.B．TointroduceBookCrossing.C．Tostresstheimportanceofreading.D．Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.58．WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?A．Mailitbacktoitsowner. B．Passitontoanotherreader.C．Keepitsafeinhisbookcase. D．Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.59．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．EBooksInFashionB．ANewSocialActivityC．WaysToStartOnlineReadingD．AWebsiteConnectsPeopleWithBooksD（2020·江苏苏州）Ifyoulookatthetopofyourphone,you'llseealittlesymbolthatsays3Gor4G.The"G"standsforthe"generation"ofyourmobilenetwork.ButthesesymbolswillbeethingsofthepastaftertheSGnetworkfullyarrives.The5Gmobilenetworkis100timesfasterandhas1,000timesmorecapacity(容量)paredwiththe4Gmobilenetwork.Inrecentyears,Chinahaspaidgreatattentiontothemercial(商业的)useof5Gandmadegreateffortstointroducetheinfrastructure(基础设施)fora5Gnetwork.OnMarch30，ShanghaivicemayorWuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHuaweiMateXsmartphone,CGTNreportedShanghaihasalsobeethefirstcityinChinatostarttesting5Gnetworks.5Gwillletpeopledownloadanduploaddatafasterthaneverbefore.But5Gwon'tjustbringfastermobileInternet.Peoplecanuseitformanyotherthingsaswell.Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeselfdrivingcarssafer.Today'sselfdrivingtestcarshaveoneproblem一lags.Whenthecar"sees"somethingorsomebodyintheway,itsendsthisinformationtoadatacenterandreceivesinstructions.However,ittakestimetosendandreceivethisinformation.Withthiskindoflag,thecarsmightcrashbecausetheydon'treceiveinstructionsintime.With5G,thislagwillbegreatlylowered,makingthecarssafer,accordingtoCNN.5GcouldalsobeusedtopowertheInternetofThings(IoT).Thisreferstoalargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedswillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnology.Forexample,withIoT,yourrefrigeratorcouldordereggsonlinewhenitnoticesthattherearenoeggsleftinside.60．Whatis5Gexactly?A．Mobilephones. B．Symbols. C．Mobilenetwork. D．Thingsinthepast.61．Whatcannot5Ghelpdo?A．Makevideophonecalls. B．Makeselfdrivingfaster.C．BringfastermobileInternet. D．Develop.thetechnologyofIoT.62．What'sthemeaningof"lags"?A．车速太慢 B．指令出错 C．时间滞后 D．信息丢失九、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，共6分）（2019·江苏苏州）Whenyouwanttospendtimewithyourfriends,whatdoyoudo?Youcangotoamovie,goshoppingorgotoacoffeeshopandtalk.Butthereisanotherchoice.Youcangotoaboardgamecafe!Theseplaceshavemanyboardgames.Youcanchooseonethatyouwanttoplay.Andmostboardgamecafesserve(提供)foodanddrinks.Youcanenjoythemwhileyouplaythegame.Twopeoplecanplaysomeboardgames,suchascheckers(西洋棋)orchess.Playerstaketurnsmovinggamepiecesacrossaboard.Theymustcapture(夺取)theotherplayer'spiecestowinthegame.Thesegamestakealotofthinkingandskill.Othergameshavemoreplayersandarelessaboutskillandmoreaboutluck.Thesegamesusuallyhaveadice(骰子)thatplayersroll.Thedicetellstheplayerhowmanyspacestheycanmove.Eachplayermovestheirpiecearoundtheboard.Inmanygames,thefirstplayertogettothefinishwins.Ifyouwanttobeagoodboardgameplayer,learnthegoalofthegame.Isittoearnthemostmoney?Isittosolveamystery?isitjusttofinishthegamefirst?Whateverthegoalis,workoutthebestandfastestwaytoreachthatgoal.Thenyoucanwinthegame,ifyou'relucky!63．Wherecanyouplayboardgamesaccordingtothepassage?_____________________________________________________64．Howcanyoubeagoodboardgameplayer?_____________________________________________________65．Wouldyouliketoplayboardgames?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________十、阅读还原7选5（每小题2分，共10分）（2020·江苏苏州）Theweatheriscloselyrelatedtoourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.___66___.Wecannotcontrolit,butitoftencontrolshowandwherewelive,whatwedo,whatwewearandwhatweeat.Readthispassageandlearnsomethingabouttheweather.___67___Theweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere(大气)atanytime,suchastemperature,wind,rain,sun,etc.___68___Asweknow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetsthesameamountofsunlight.Someplacesgetmoresunlight.Soit'swarmerinthoseplaces.___69___Thenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperatures.Thesedifferencesintemperaturemaketheairandwatermovearoundtheearth.Themovementhelpstotaketheheatenergyfromthesunacrosstheearth.___70___Climate(气候)isaplace'sweatheroveralongtime.Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayandevenfromhourtohour.Itcanbesunnyinthemorning,coldandwetintheafternoon.Buttheclimatechangesveryslowlyoverlotsofyears.A．Whatistheweather?B．Whatcanweatherdo?C．Whatmakestheweatherchange?D．Someplacesgetlittleornosunlightinwinter.E．What'sthedifferencebetweenweatherandclimate?F．Wealllikefineweatherinsteadofbadweather.G．Itisanimportantpartofourlives.十一、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共9分）71．（2020·江苏苏州）Weshallnevermakesuchimportant_____(决定)withoutmuchthought.72．（2020·江苏苏州）Dustindevotesasmuchsparetimeashecanto_____(练习)playingsnooker.73．（2020·江苏苏州）Whichlanguageisthemost_____(广泛地)spokenintheworld?74．（2020·江苏苏州）Westernsabout________(牛仔)livesoncedrawmanyyoungpeople'seyes.75．（2020·江苏苏州）Noonenoticedthatthethief_____(偷)awoman'swalletonthebusjustnow.76．（2020·江苏苏州）Hewasoften_____(误认为)forthefamousfilmstar,ChowYunfat.77．（2020·江苏苏州）ItissaidthatJackMaisoneofthe_____(富有的)menintheworld.78．（2020·江苏苏州）Now,moreandmorepeoplearecarefulwithfood_____(安全).79．（2020·江苏苏州）Mylittlegirlisavery_____(好奇的)girlandshehasmanystrangequestionseveryday.十二、短文汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共10分）（2017·江苏苏州）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。AlisonLapper,averyunusualpainter,paintspicturesforaliving.Shedoesn’tuseherh___80___whenshepaints.Sheuseshermouth!Alisonwasbornw___81___anyarms.Herphysicalproblemcausedhertospendthefirstseventeenyearsofherlifeinahospital.B___82___thisdidn’tstopherfrommakingherdreamsinlifeet___83___.Sher___84___thateventhoughshewasdisabled，shecouldexpressherselfasfreelyasnormalpeople.Thiswasw___85___gothertostartdrawingpaintings.AlthoughAlisonlivesquitead___86___lifefromothers,shebelievesthatshecansucceedaso___87___.Herpaintingsareexcellentandtheydonotlookliketheyweredrawnbys___88___whousedhermouth.Alisonhasbeeasymbolofcourage.Heractivewayoflivinghase____89____manydisabledpeoplearoundtheworldandwillcontinuetodosointhefuture.十三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）（2022·江苏江苏）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷相应的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。DearJanet,Peoplehavebelievedformanycenturiesthatanimalscanpredict(预测)earthquakes.Infact,wecanlookbacktoanumberof____90____(record)fromtheancientGreeks(古希腊).Theynoticedthatanimalsacted____91____(strange)inthehoursbeforeearthquakes.Evennowpeopletalkaboutdogs____92____won’tstopbarkingandcatsgoingintohiding____93____anearthquakehappens.Besides,strangebehaviors(行为)____94____thesearen’tlimitedtopets.Peoplehavealsoreportedseeingchickensstoplayingeggs,beesleaving____95____(they)beehives(蜂巢),andbiggroupsoffish____96____(die)inthehoursbeforea

____97____(nature)disasterhits.The____98____(true)isthatwearen’tsurewhetheranimalsmightbeabletosenseearthquakesbeforetheyhappen.However,onethingisforsurethatmoreresearch

_____99_____(carry)outtofindouttheanswer.Animalsmaybethekeytopredictingearthquakesbeforetheyhappenandhelpsavemanylives.That’swhatwewant.ScientistSam十四、话题作文（共20分）100．（2019·江苏苏州）在学校生活中，同学们有了更多的课余时间。某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义?”开展了讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据表格提示，以“HowToMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningful?”为题，用英语写一篇短文。多种途径帮助父母，表达爱心；阅读书籍，了解世界；亲近自然，放松自己；……(自拟至少一点)

你的感受……(自拟至少一点)注意：1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，使文章连贯。2.词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。HowToMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningful?Nowadays,westudentshavemuchmoresparetimethaneverbefore,buthowtomakeoursparetimemoremeaningful?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B【原文】略2．C【原文】略3．C【原文】略4．C【原文】略5．A【原文】略6．A【原文】略7．B【原文】略8．C【原文】略9．C【原文】略10．B【原文】略11．B

12．A【原文】略13．B

14．A

15．A

16．C

17．B【原文】略18．A

19．B

20．C【原文】略21．D【详解】句意：只有亲身经历过，你才会知道我站在泰山之巅时的感受。考查连词辨析。after在……以后；if如果；when当……时候；until直到。根据“YoucanneverknowhowIfeltwhenIstoodatthetopofMountTai...youhavethesameexperienceyourself”可知此处是指只有亲身经历过，才会有“我”这样的感受。固定结构not...until“直到……才……”，故选D。22．D【详解】句意：——Amy看起来很伤心。你为什么不去和她谈一谈呢？——她现在正在生我的气。我恐怕什么都不说会好一些。考查代词辨析。everything每件事，一切；something某物，某事；anything任何事物，任何事情；nothing没有什么。根据语境可知Amy这时正在生“我”的气，“我”说的话她听不进去，故而什么都不说会好一些。故选D。23．A【详解】句意：——还记得医生说的吗？你一次不能吃两匙以上的药。——我知道，妈妈。吃了三匙是有害的。考查情态动词。mustn’t不准；needn’t不需要；wouldn’t不会；couldn’t不能。根据“You...takemorethantwospoonsofmedicineatatime.”可知是不准一次吃两匙以上的药，故选A。24．C【详解】句意：正是语言塑造了我看待事物、表达思想和理解世界的方式。考查动词辨析。fights与……作斗争；limits限制；shapes塑造；loses失去。根据“thewayIseethings,expressideas,andunderstandtheworld”可知看待事物、表达思想和理解世界的方式是语言塑造的。故选C。25．B【详解】句意：——弗兰克被请到教师办公室。他一定又做错了什么事。——我想是的。他正处于这样的年龄，搞恶作剧，抄作业。考查介词。in在……里；of……的；with和……一起；over在……上方。根据“playingtricksandcopyinghishomework”可知，弗兰克很淘气，是典型的处于这个年龄阶段的孩子，achildofhisage表示“他这个年龄的孩子”。故选B。26．C【详解】句意：中国的航天计划取得了另一项成就，成功地将三名宇航员送入空间站。考查名词辨析。research研究；promise承诺；achievement成就；encouragement鼓励。根据“China’sspaceprogramhasmadeanother...asithassuccessfullysentthreemoreastronautstothespacestation.”可知此处是指取得了另一项成就，故选C。27．B【详解】句意：——你去过张家界国家森林公园吗？——是的，去年暑假我和父母去了那里。景色很美。考查动词时态。go是动词，意为“去”。根据句子的时间状语“lastsummervacation”，可知句子使用一般过去时。故选B。28．C【详解】句意：门口的男孩子可能说：“很抱歉迟到了。我错过了公交车。”考查情景交际。Don’tmentionit别提了，不用客气；Gladtomeetyou很高兴见到你；Sorryforbeinglate很抱歉迟到了；Thanksforyourattention谢谢你的关注。根据图片可知是在教室里发生的事，九点老师在上课，学生进教室在门口应为自己的迟到道歉，用“Sorryforbeinglate”。故选C。29．A【详解】句意：——打扰一下你能告诉我最近的咖啡店在哪里吗？——它紧挨着那座红色高楼，就在3个街区之外。考查宾语从句。根据答语“It’snexttothetallredbuilding,just3blocksaway.”可知是具体的地址，故选A。30．D【详解】句意：——你听说史密斯太太从楼梯上摔下来被送进医院了吗？——哦，听到这个消息我很难过。我希望她会好起来。考查情景交际。Iguessso我想是这样；Ibelieveyou’reright我相信你是对的；Ihopenot我希望不是这样；I’msorrytohearthat听到这个消息我很难过。根据“HaveyouheardthatMrs.Smithfelldownthestairsandwastakentothehospital?”可知此处应该说听到这个消息我难过，故选D。31．B【详解】句意：当时，疾病传播的很快。我们别无选择只能取消会议。考查非谓语动词。在含介词but的句型中，but前有do，则but后的不定式不能带to；相反，but前若找不到do，则but后的不定式必定带to。故选B。32．B【详解】句意：除非给予额外支持，否则这家公司将倒闭。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；since自从；whenever无论何时。根据“someextrasupportisgiven,thepanywillclosedown”可知，除非给予这家公司支持，否则它会倒闭，故选B。33．D【详解】句意：警察仍在犯罪现场侦察是谁闯进了商店并偷走了珠宝。考查动词时态。分析发现findout后为who引导的宾语从句，从句中包含并列的谓语动词，时态需要一致，与“stole”并列应为“broke”，小偷过去的动作应为一般过去时，故选D。34．D【详解】句意：我已成功地完成了所有的工作。祝贺你！succeed动词，成功；success名词，成功；successful形容词，成功的；successfully副词，成功地。所填词在句中修饰动词作状语，该是副词，所以选D。35．A【详解】句意：她对于邻居的抱怨占据了这封信的一半。考查动词短语辨析。takeup占据，开始从事；eup发生，上来；setup建立；giveup放弃。本句为被动语态，转换成主动语态为Herplaintsaboutherneighbourstookuphalftheletter.抱怨占据了信的一半。故选A。36．C【详解】句意：——苏州秋天的天气怎么样？——天气既不太热也不太冷。这是野餐的好时机。考查并列连词辨析。bothand两者都；either...or不是……就是……；neither...nor既不……也不……；notonly...butalso不但……而且……。根据“It’sagoodtimeforapicnic.”可知此处是指天气既不太热也不太冷，故选C。37．C【详解】句意：我们的老师把说明写得很清楚以便它们易于理解。考查目的状语从句。inorderto为了，后接动词原形do；suchthat到这样的程度，这里的such是代词，that引导的是such的同位语从句；sothat以便、为了，引导目的状语从句；suchas像、例如，用来列举事物。分析空前后句句意可知，空处的词引导的是目的状语从句，应用sothat。故选C。38．D【详解】句意：上网找寻信息很容易，但挑战是如何分辨信息的真假。考查名词词义辨析。courage勇气；wealth财富，财产；progress进步；challenge挑战。结合句意可知分辨信息真假对于我们来说是一项挑战，“challenge”和前文的“easy”构成转折。故选D。39．B【详解】句意：——Royce，你知道那个男士是做什么工作的吗？——或许他是一名特技演员。考查宾语从句。根据“Perhapsheworksasastuntman.”可知问的是职业，所以引导词应选择what；宾语从句中需要使用陈述句的语序，答案A、C和D都是疑问句的语序。故选B。40．B【详解】句意：——也许我能在游戏节目中赢得一次环游世界的免费旅行。——做梦去吧。我认为你赢不了这场比赛。考查情景交际。Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；Inyourdreams做梦去吧；It’spossible有可能；Cheerup高兴起来。根据“MaybeIcanwinafreetrip,aroundtheworldinthegameshow”及“Idon’tthinkyouwillwinthegame.”可知，并不认为对方能赢得比赛，故选B。41．A

42．B

43．D

44．C

45．C

46．D

47．A

48．B

49．A

50．D【分析】短文主要介绍了运动员为什么在经过一场艰苦的比赛后，在几乎不需要小便的情况下，体重会减轻很多，且给出了解决办法。41．句意：经过一场艰苦的比赛，他的队员们体重减轻了很多，几乎不需要小便。weight重量；enemies敌人；moods心情；worries担心。根据下句“Hewantedtoknow…”可知，应是说在不小便情况下，体重减轻。故选A。42．句意：他想知道为什么。what什么；why为什么；who谁；where哪里。根据上句“Afterahardgame,hisplayerslostalotof…andhardlyneededtourinate（排尿）.”可知，应是他想知道为什么。故选B。43．句意：运动员出汗过多，身体里没有足够的液体。suchlittle后需要艮名词；suchmuch后也需要跟名词；solittle如此少；somuch如此多。句子是so…that…引导的结果状语从句，so修饰形容词/副词；根据空后句“thattheydidn’thaveenoughfluids（液体）leftintheirbodies.”可知，应是运动员出汗过多。故选D。44．句意：他们的血糖和电解质水平变得很低。workedout算出；triedout选拔；turnedout发生、变得；brokeout爆发。根据前句“Theplayersweresweating（流汗）…thattheydidn’thaveenoughfluids（液体）leftintheirbodies.”可推知，应是血糖和电解质水平变得很低。故选C。45．句意：然而，这种饮料味道不好，球员们拒绝了。Instead代替；Moreover此外；However然而；Otherwise否则。分析空前后句句意可知，空处的词表示转折，且用逗号和后句隔开，应是however“然而”。故选C。46．句意：凯德医生的妻子建议加柠檬汁。wished希望；represented代表；imagined想象；suggested建议。根据前句“…,thedrinktastedbadandplayersrefusedit.”语境可知，应是建议加柠檬汁。故选D。47．句意：同时，“你有足够的电解质吗？”同样也成为了一个热门问题。popular流行的；wide宽的；strange奇怪的；basic基本的。根据前句“Sportsdrinkshavebeeamoreandmoreweletypeofdrink.”可知，应是“你有足够的电解质吗？”同样也成为了一个热门问题。故选A。48．句意：通过均衡饮食，身体保持电解质水平正常。By通过，用来提及某事的方法、方式或手段；Through通过，用来提及过程、流程或步骤；About关于；For为了。根据语境可知，是通过均衡饮食的过程，身体保持电解质水平正常。故选B。49．句意：在一个健康的身体里，电解质应该处于适当的水平，但有时身体会很快失去大量的液体。should应该；might可能；could能够，是can的过去式；can能够。根据后句“butsometimesthebodylosesalotoffluidsreallyquickly.”可推知，应是在一个健康的身体里，电解质应该处于适当的水平。故选A。50．句意：当这种情况发生时，头痛、疲劳和其他不愉快的感觉可能随之而来。worried担心的；fixed固定的；suitable合适的；unpleasant不愉快的。根据空前“headache,tiredness”可推知，应是不愉快的感觉。故选D。51．C

52．B

53．A【分析】这篇短文是霍尔克花园的一个广告，介绍了这个地方的一些相关信息，包括如何去这个地方、开放的时间和入场费。欢迎人们来参观。51．细节理解题。根据短文中“ByCar……Traveltimeswouldbeneeded:…Lancaster一1hour,”可知，开车从Lancaster去Holker需要花费一个小时的时间，也就是60分钟。故选C。52．细节理解题。根据短文中“Groups:￡10.00”可知，旅行团成员去参观Hall&Gardens需要10英镑。故选B。53．细节理解题。根据短文中“SundayFriday(closedonSaturday)11:00a.m.–4:00p.m.”可知，这个公园的开放时间是从星期天到星期五，早上11到下午四点。A选项是“四点之后”，这个时候就不能参观公园了。故选A。54．D

55．A

56．D【分析】本文从WC的使用入手，讲述了一些中式英语不恰当使用的例子以及美国青年CharlieShifflet的看法。54．细节理解题。根据第一段的内容，尤其是最后一句“Infact,foreignersfromEnglishspeakingcountriesrarelyusetheletters.”可知，来自英语国家的外国人很少使用WC这样的说法，因此选项D表述错误，本小题要求选择表述错误的选项。故选D。55．细节理解题。根据最后一句话“Andrememberto‘Keepoffthegrass’,ratherthan‘Careofthegreen’.”可知，CharlieShifflet认为“Keepoffthegrass”而非“Careofthegreen”才是真正地道的英语表达。故选A。56．主旨大意题。根据第一段和最后一段的举例以及第二段中“ThegovernmentisspendingmuchmoneychangingallthebadEnglishonsignsandrestaurantmenus.ManyotherplacesinChinaarefollowingoursteps.”可知，政府和许多城市都在改变、纠正错误的中式英语说法，所以本文就是希望人们不再使用中式英语。故选D。57．B

58．B

59．D【分析】本文介绍了BookCrossing所进行的分享图书的活