江苏省连云港市灌南县2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次阶段性检测英语试题（解析版）

2024-2025学年度第一学期学业质量阶段性检测七年级英语试题(A卷)(满分分值：150分考试时间：100分钟)一、听力(共计20小题，1-10小题，每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分)第一部分：听对话回答问题。(10分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。1.WhatcolourisSandy’shair?2.WhereisCathy?3.Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?4.WhendoesJackusuallydosomereading?5.WhatcanLucydo?A.SingB.DrawC.Dance6.WhendoesAliceoftendrawpictures?A.Onweekends.B.Afterdoingherhomework.C.Beforegoingtobed.7.WhodoesAmygoswimmingwith?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.8.WhatisSimondoingnow?A.WatchingTV.B.Readingnewspapers.C.Doinghishomework.9.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuyforhermum?A.Acard.B.Abook.C.Someflowers.10.HowoftendocsDavidplayvolleyball?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题。(20分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间，选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答各小题。11.WhereisAndyfrom?ABeijing.B.Shanghai.C.Wuxi.12.WhichgradeisAnnin?A.Grade7.B.Grade8.C.Grade9.听短文，回答各小题。AlanGrcenAge13________yearsoldClassClass5,Grade7Looks14________withshortandblackhairHobbies15________13.A.11B.12C.1314.A.tallandstrongB.tallandslimC.shortbutstrong15.A.basketballandreadingB.volleyballandswimmingC.volleyballandreading听短文，回答各小题。16.HowoldisJack?A.10.B.12.C.14.17.Whydoesn’tJacklikeplayingbasketball?A.Becauseit’sboring.B.Becauseit’sdangerous.C.Becauseheisnottall.18.WhoisJack’shero?A.LiNa.B.LiuXiang.C.YaoMing.19.WhatclubisJackin?A.TheTennisClub,B,TheRunningClubC.TheFootballClub.20.HowcanwetellJackaboutourfavouritesports?A.Wecancallhim.B.Wecanwritealettertohim.C.Wecansendanemailtohim.二、选择题(15分)选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同于其他单词的选项。1.A.box B.hot C.long D.open2.A.name B.face C.man D.age3.A.these B.egg C.yes D.pen4.A.big B.time C.kite D.write5.A.cute B.cup C.use D.music【答案】1.D2.C3.A4.A5.B【解析】【1题】box[bɒks]；hot[hɒt]；long[lɒŋ]；open[ˈəʊpən]。A、B、C项划线部分发音为/ɒ/，D项发音为/əʊ/。故选D。【2题】name[neɪm]；face[feɪs]；man[mæn]；age[eɪdʒ]。A、B、D项划线部分发音为/eɪ/，C项发音为/æ/。故选C。【3题】these[ðiːz]；egg[eɡ]；yes[jes]；pen[pen]。B、C、D项划线部分发音/ɒ/，A项发音为/iː/。故选A。【4题】big[bɪɡ]；time[taɪm]；kite[kaɪt]；write[raɪt]。B、C、D项划线部分发音为/aɪ/，A项发音为/ɪ/。故选A。【5题】cute[kjuːt]；cup[kʌp]；use[juːz]；music[ˈmjuːzɪk]。A、C、D项划线部分发音为/juː/，B项发音为/ʌ/。故选B。单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)6.Thereis________“u”intheword“bus”.A/ B.an C.the D.a【答案】D【解析】句意：“bus”这个单词里有一个“u”。考查冠词。a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the这，定冠词。根据a表示泛指，指一个。此处是泛指，且“u”读音是辅音开头。故选D。7.Mycousinisin________.Helikeshisclassmatesverymuch.A.class1,grade7 B.Class2,Grade7C.grade7,class3 D.Grade7,Class4【答案】B【解析】句意：我的表弟在7年2班。他非常喜欢他的同学。考查专有名词的表达。在某个年级和班级的表达是：班级在前，年级在后，且首字母都要大写，故选B。8.—Daniel,________ismyfriendAmy.—Nicetomeetyou,Amy!A.she B.that C.this D.it【答案】C【解析】句意：——丹尼尔，这是我的朋友艾米。——很高兴见到你，艾米！考查代词。she她；that那；this这；it它。根据“Nicetomeetyou,Amy!”可知是初次见面，所以此处是向丹尼尔介绍艾米，应用“thisis...”句型。故选C。9.Let’s________mynewclassmates.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.meets【答案】A【解析】句意：让我们见一下我们的新同学。考查使役动词let用法。Letsbdosth表示“让某人做某事”，这里需要填入动词原形。故选A。10.Mycousinenjoys________footballmatchesinhisfreetime.A.towatch B.watching C.watch D.towatching【答案】B【解析】句意：我表弟喜欢在空闲时间看足球比赛。考查非谓语动词。towatch动词不定式；watching动名词；watch动词原形；towatching介词to+动名词。enjoydoingsth.“喜欢做某事”。故选B。11.Lifeis________loveeverywhere.Let'senjoyit.A.fullof B.madeof C.proudof D.afraidof【答案】A【解析】句意：生活到处充满爱，让我们享受生活吧。考查形容词短语。fullof充满；madeof由……制成；proudof自豪；afraidof害怕。根据Life和love可知此处表示“生活到处充满爱”，用短语befullof。故选A。12.They________gamesintheplaygroundafterschooleveryday.A.areplaying B.plays C.play D.isplaying【答案】C【解析】句意：他们每天放学后在操场上玩游戏。考查动词时态。根据“everyday”可知，此句时态是一般现在时，主语是复数they，谓语动词用原形。故选C。13.Thestorysoundsniceandweareall________init.A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored【答案】B【解析】句意：那个故事听起来有趣，我们都对它感兴趣。考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的，描述事物；interested感兴趣的，描述人的感受；boring无聊的，描述事物；bored感到无聊的，描述人的感受。根据“Thestorysoundsnice”可知，故事很好，我们是感兴趣的，且主语we是人，故用interested，beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”。故选B。14.Themachineisbroken.Iwant________.A.totakeapart B.takeitapart C.takeapartit D.totakeitapart【答案】D【解析】句意：机器坏了。我想把它拆开。考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，takeapart“拆开”，此处指“拆开机器”，宾语用代词it指代，放短语中间。故选D。15.—IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow.—________.A.Goodluck B.Haveagoodtime C.Whataday D.Soundsgood【答案】A【解析】句意：——明天我将进行英语测试。——祝你好运。考查情景交际。Goodluck祝你好运；Haveagoodtime玩得开心；Whataday多么美好的一天；Soundsgood听起来很好。上句说将要进行英语测试，下句应表示祝愿，“Goodluck”符合语境。故选A。三、完形填空(共15小题：每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。MynameisDaniel.Iam13.My____16____isonApril18th.IcomefromAmerica,butnowI____17____inNanjingwithmyparents.I____18____inNo.12MiddleSchool.Itisabig____19____beautifulschool.I’minClass3,Grade7.Myfavourite____20____areChineseandArt.Ilove____21____booksaboutinterestingChinesestorieswhenIam____22____.Tostay(保持)healthy,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.MybestfriendisFrank.He____23____glasses.Heisgoodatsportsandhecanrunvery____24____.Soheseemstobealways____25____ofenergy.FrankandIare____26____intheschoolbasketballteam.Heissmartanddoes____27____inallhislessons.Heisinterested____28____science.Heisatalland____29____boywithagoodcharacter.Allmyteachersandclassmateslike____30____.16.A.time B.birthday C.week D.date17.A.take B.help C.come D.live18.A.work B.teach C.study D.play19.A.but B.and C.or D.then20.A.hobbies B.subjects C.schools D.sports21.A.looking B.watching C.seeing D.reading22.A.hungry B.angry C.free D.busy23.A.wears B.buys C.sells D.makes24.A.slowly B.heavily C.strongly D.quickly25.A.many B.short C.full D.heavy26.A.all B.each C.every D.both27.A.badly B.well C.good D.bad28.A.on B.at C.for D.in29.A.shy B.polite C.ready D.unfriendly30.A.you B.them C.her D.him【答案】16.B17.D18.C19.B20.B21.D22.C23.A24.D25.C26.D27.B28.D29.B30.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Daniel的学校生活，以及他的朋友Frank。【16题】句意：我的生日在四月十八日。time时间；birthday生日；week周；date日期。根据空后“onApril18th”可知此处表达生日。故选B。【17题】句意：我来自美国，但我现在和父母住在南京。take带走；help帮助；come来；live居住。liveinsp.“居住在某地”，固定搭配，此处指“我居住在南京”。故选D。【18题】句意：我在第十二中学学习。work工作；teach教；study学习；play玩。根据“Iam13.”及空后“inNo.12MiddleSchool”可知此处指“我在第十二中学学习”。故选C。【19题】句意：它是一个又大又美的校园。but但是；and和；or或者；then然后。根据空前形容词“big大的”和空后形容词“beautiful美丽的”可知此处表示并列关系，故用and。故选B。【20题】句意：我最喜欢的学科是语文和美术。hobbies爱好；subjects学科；schools学校；sports运动。根据空后“ChineseandArt语文和美术”可知此处指“学科”。故选为B。【21题】句意：当我有空的时候，我喜欢读关于有趣的中国故事的书。looking看；watching观看；seeing看见；reading阅读。readbooks“看书”，固定搭配。故选D。【22题】句意：当我有空的时候，我喜欢读关于有趣的中国故事的书。hungry饿的；angry生气的；free空闲的；busy忙的。根据“Ilove…booksaboutinterestingChinesestories”及选项可知，此处指的是空闲的时候读书。故选C。【23题】句意：他戴眼镜。wears穿，戴；buys买；sells卖；makes制作。wearglasses“戴眼镜”，固定搭配。故选A。【24题】句意：他擅长运动，他跑得很快。slowly慢慢地；heavily重地；strongly猛烈地；quickly迅速地。根据前文“Heisgoodatsports他擅长运动”可知此处指“他跑得很快”。故选D。【25题】句意：所以他看起来总是精力充沛。many许多；short矮的；full满的；heavy重的。befullof“充满”，固定搭配，此处指“他总是充满活力”。故选C。【26题】句意：弗兰克和我都在校篮球队。all所有的，三者及以上；each每个；every每个；both都，两者。此处“FrankandI”是两个人，故用both。故选D。【27题】句意：他很聪明，所有功课都做得很好。badly糟糕地；well好；good好；bad糟糕的。根据“Heissmart”可知此处指“他所有的功课都很好”，dowellin“在……某方面干得好”。故选B。【28题】句意：他对科学感兴趣。on在上面；at在；for为了，给；in在里面。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故选D。【29题】句意：他是一个身材高大、有礼貌、性格好的男孩。shy害羞的；polite礼貌的；ready准备好的；unfriendly不友好的。根据空后“withagoodcharacter有良好性格的”可知此处指“有礼貌的”。故选B。【30题】句意：我的老师和同学们都喜欢他。you你，你们；them他们；her她，她的；him他。此处说的是Frank，用人称代词him。故选D。四、阅读理解(共40分)第一节：请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分)AActivities

NamesPlayingbasketballReadingcomicbooksFlyingkites

Plyingcomputergames

Millie×√√√√√Alice××√√√Peter√√√×√Kate×√√√√√Tom√√√√×√√√=love√=like×=dislike31.Alltheboysandgirlslike________.A.playingbasketball B.readingcomicbooksC.flyingkites D.playingcomputergames32._________loveflyingkites.A.KateandTom B.AliceandPeterC.PeterandMillie D.Millie,AliceandKate33.Nogirlslike________.A.playingbasketball B.readingcomicbooksC.flyingkites D.playingcomputergames【答案】31.D32.D33.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生的爱好。【31题】细节理解题。根据所有列都是√可知，所有同学包括男生和女生都喜欢玩电脑游戏。故选D。【32题】细节理解题。根据“Flyingkites”这列可知，有√√的是Millie、Alice和Kate。故选D。【33题】细节理解题。根据题干可知，Millie、Alice和Kate都不喜欢打篮球。故选A。BEveryonehopestohaveahealthylifestyle.Butdoyouknowwhatahealthylifestyleislike?Herearesomewaystohaveahealthylife.GetactiveThisisthemostimportantwayofahealthylifestyle.Walking,running,playingbasketballandothersportswillhelpyoukeephealthy.KeepcleanKeeptheplacesaroundyouclean.Uncleananduntidyplacescannotonlymakeyouangrybutalso(不但……而且)makeyouill.EathealthyOurhealthdependson(依赖于)ourfood,soeveryoneshouldremembertocathealthyfood.Thehealthierfoodyoueat,thehealthieryouwillbe.LivegreenThisistheeasiestwaytoliveahealthylifestyle.Planttreesaroundyourhouse.Tryyourbesttouseless(更少的)water.Stopusingthingsiftheyarebadforenvironment.34.Howmanywaysdoesthepassagetellpeopletohaveahealthylifestyle?A.Two. B.Three C.Four. D.Five35.Howwilluncleanplacesmakepeoplefeel?A.Sad. B.Angryandill. C.Happyandhealthy. D.Excited.36.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingisthewaytolivegreen?A.Gettinglotsofexercise B.Keepingcleanandtidy.C.Plantingtrees. D.Eatingmorefruitandvegetables【答案】34.C35.B36.C【解析】【导语】本文给了我们一些怎样才能过健康的生活的建议，如积极锻炼、保持整洁、健康饮食和绿色环保。【34题】细节理解题。根据小标题可知，作者讲了四个方法：“Getactive”,“Keepclean”,“Eathealthily”和“Livegreen”。故选C。【35题】细节理解题。根据短文的第三段“Uncleananduntidyplacescannotonlymakeyouangrybutalso(不但……而且)makeyouill.”可知，不干净、不整洁的地方不仅会使你生气，还会使你生病。故选B。【36题】细节理解题。根据短文的最后一段“Planttreesaroundyourhouse.”可知，过绿色环保的生活，我们应多植树。故选C。CThisisMrBlack.Heworksattheradiostation.Hegetsupat6:00a.m.andridestowork.Ittakeshimabouttwentyminutestogettohisoffice(办公室).Hestartsworkat7:00a.m.Heoftenplayssportswhenheisfree.Hisfavouritesportistennis.ThisisMrsWhite.Sheworksathome.Shegetsupat6:30a.m.everydayandmakesbreakfastfortwosons.Then,shemakesthebed,cleansthehouseanddrivesthemtoschool.Sheoftengoestothesupermarket.Shelikesshopping.ThisisMissSmith.Sheisanofficeworker.Shegetsupat7:00a.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Sheoftenwalkstowork.Ittakesheraboutaquarterofanhourtogettoheroffice.Shestartsworkat8:30a.m.Afterwork.sheusuallygoesswimmingwithherfriends.37.WhatsportdoesMrBlacklikebest?A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball. D.Tennis.38.WhendoesMissSmithgetuponweekdays?A.At6:00a.m. B.At6:30a.m. C.At7:00a.m. D.At7:30a.m.39.Whohastwosonsaccordingtothetext?A.MrBlack. B.MrsWhite.C.MrsWhite’sfriend. D.MissSmith’ssister.40.Fromthetext,wecanknowthat________.A.MrsWhiteworksattheradiostationB.MissSmithspendsaboutanhourgettingtoworkC.MrsWhiteoftendoessomeshoppingD.MrBlackusuallygoesswimmingwithhisfriendsafterwork【答案】37.D38.C39.B40.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了布莱克先生、怀特太太及史密斯小姐的生活日常。【37题】细节理解题。根据“Hisfavouritesportistennis.”可知他最喜欢网球。故选D。【38题】细节理解题。根据“Shegetsupat7:00a.m.fromMondaytoFriday”可知她工作日早上7起床。故选C。【39题】细节理解题。根据“ThisisMrsWhite.Sheworksathome.Shegetsupat6:30a.m.everydayandmakesbreakfastfortwosons”可知怀特太太有两个儿子。故选B。【40题】细节理解题。根据“Sheoftengoestothesupermarket.Shelikesshopping.”可知怀特太太经常去购物。故选C。DOurschoollifeisveryinteresting!MyfriendsandIstudyhardatschool.Andwearegoodatourlessons.Weareveryhappy.Wehavelotsoftimeforourhobbies.Myclassmatesallwanttogotodifferentclubs.Helenwantstojoin(加入)theReadingClub.Shelovesreadingbooks.TheReadingClubmeetseveryWednesdayatthreethirty.Lilyenjoysdancing.ShewantstojointheDancingClub.ItmeetsonMondaysatfourthirty.There’salsoanArtClub.ItmeetsonFridaysatfouro’clock.Nickdoesn’twanttojointheArtClub.Hedoesn’tlikedrawing.Hethinksitistoodifficultforhim.Nicklikesplayingcomputergames.HewantstojointheComputerClub.ItmeetseveryThursdayatthreeforty-five.Mikelovessports.Hewantstojointhefootballteam.TheyplayfootballeveryMondayatthreethirty.IwanttojointheMusicClub.Ilikelisteningtomusicwithmyfriends.TheMusicClubmeetsonTuesdayatthreefifteen.41.WhatdoesHelenlikedoing?A.Dancing. B.Reading. C.Drawing. D.Singing.42.WhendoesLily’sclubmeeteveryweek?A.OnWednesday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnMonday. D.OnFriday.43.WhatclubdoesNickwanttojoin?A.TheDancingClub. B.TheReadingClub.C.TheMusicClub. D.TheComputerClub.44.WhatteamdoesMikewanttojoin?A.Thefootballteam. B.Thebasketballteam.C.Thebadmintonteam. D.Thevolleyballteam.45.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?A.Ourlessons. B.Sports. C.Ourschoollife. D.Myclass.【答案】41.B42.C43.D44.A45.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同学的学校生活。【41题】细节理解题。根据“Shelovesreadingbooks.”可知海伦喜欢阅读。故选B。【42题】细节理解题。根据“ShewantstojointheDancingClub.ItmeetsonMondaysatfourthirty.”可知，她想加入舞蹈俱乐部，在星期一四点半开会。故选C。【43题】细节理解题。根据“HewantstojointheComputerClub.”可知尼克想要加入电脑俱乐部。故选D。【44题】细节理解题。根据“Hewantstojointhefootballteam.”可知迈克想要加入足球俱乐部。故选A。【45题】最佳标题题。根据文章特别是“Ourschoollifeisveryinteresting!”可知，本文主要介绍了作者和同学的学校生活。故选C。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。ManystudentslikewatchingTV.____46____TheycanlearnmanythingsonTV.ShouldwewatchtoomuchTVeveryday?Asweknow,wecanlearnalotfrombooks.____47____ButIthinkwecanlearnbetteronTV.Why?____48____Wecan’tseeanythingontheradioorlistenfromthebooks.____49____SotheycanonlywatchTVatweekends.ButsomechildrenwatchTVeveryeveningandtheygotobedverylate,sotheycan’thaveagoodrest.____50____Inaword(总之),wecanwatchTV,butweshouldn’twatchtoomuch.A.Readingcanhelpuslearnthingstoo.B.TheythinkwatchingTVisinteresting.C.That’sgoodfortheirstudyandhealth(健康).D.That’sbadfortheirstudyandhealth.E.Becausewecanhearandwatchatthesametime.F.Moststudentsareverybusywiththeirlessons.G.Weshouldreadtoomuch.【答案】46.B47.A48.E49.F50.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了学生看电视的好处，以及要合理控制看电视的时间。【46题】根据“ManystudentslikewatchingTV.”可知，很多学生都喜欢看电视。选项B“他们认为看电视很有趣”符合语境。故选B。【47题】根据“Asweknow,wecanlearnalotfrombooks.”可知，我们可以从书中学到很多东西。选项A“阅读也可以帮助我们学习东西”符合语境。故选A。【48题】根据“ButIthinkwecanlearnbetteronTV.Why?”可知，接下来要讲从电视中学习的好处。选项E“因为我们可以同时听和看”符合语境。故选E。【49题】根据“SotheycanonlywatchTVatweekends.”可知，他们只能在周末看电视。选项F“大多数学生都忙于他们的功课”符合语境。故选F。【50题】根据“ButsomechildrenwatchTVeveryeveningandtheygotobedverylate,sotheycan’thaveagoodrest.”可知，有些孩子每天晚上都看电视，很晚才睡觉，所以他们不能好好休息。选项D“这对他们的学习和健康都不好”符合语境。故选D。五、词汇运用(共10空，每空1分，共计10分)Hello,everyone!MyChinesenameisWangXinyueandIgob____51____Ella.I’mtwelveyearsold.NowI’minClassFive,G____52____Seven.I’makindgirlw____53____agoodcharacter(性格).Jennyismybestfriendatschool.Playingthepianoandreadingarebothherh____54____.Shecanplaythepianow____55____andshereadslotsofbooksinherf____56____time.SheisinterestedinChinesehistory(历史).Shelearnsalotaboutitbyr____57____andwatchingvideos.Sheisalsog____58____atdancingandswimming,soshelookss____59____.Sheisveryp_____60_____andalwayssays“please”and“thankyou”toeveryone.Doyouwanttobeherfriend?【答案】51.(b)y52.(G)rade53.(w)ith54.(h)obbies55.(w)ell56.(f)ree57.(r)eading58.(g)ood59.(s)lim60.(p)olite【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了我的个人信息和朋友Jenny的爱好。【51题】句意：我的中文名字叫王欣悦，大家叫我Ella。“goby+名字”意思是“被叫作、被称为”，固定短语。故填(b)y。【52题】句意：现在我在7年级5班。根据“NowI’minClassFive,...Seven.”和首字母可知，此处指年级，grade“年级”。故填(G)rade。【53题】句意：我是一个善良的女孩，性格很好。根据“I’makindgirl...agoodcharacter(性格).”和首字母可知，此处指有着好性格的女孩，“有着”with。故填(w)ith。【54题】句意：弹钢琴和读书都是她的爱好。根据“Playingthepianoandreadingarebothher...”和首字母可知，读书和弹钢琴是爱好，“爱好”hobby，且此处是复数。故填(h)obbies。【55题】句意：她钢琴弹得很好，她在空闲时间读了很多书。根据“Shecanplaythepiano...”和首字母可知，她弹钢琴弹得好，well“好”，副词修饰动词。故填(w)ell。【56题】句意：她钢琴弹得很好，她在空闲时间读了很多书。根据“hereadslotsofbooksinher...time”和首字母可知，她在空闲时间看书，free“空闲的”。故填(f)ree。【57题】句意：她通过阅读和看视频学到了很多。根据“Shelearnsalotaboutitby...andwatchingvideos.”和首字母可知，通过阅读来了解中国文化。read“阅读”，且介词by后加动名词。故填(r)eading。【58题】句意：她也擅长舞蹈和游泳。begoodatdoing“擅长做某事”，固定搭配。故填(g)ood。【59题】句意：所以他看起来苗条。根据“Sheisalso...atdancingandswimming,soshelooks...”和首字母可知，因为她跳舞和游泳，所以看起来苗条，slim“苗条的”。故填(s)lim。【60题】句意：她很有礼貌，总是对每个人说“请”和“谢谢”。根据“alwayssays‘please’and‘thankyou’toeveryone”和首字母可知，说“请”和“谢谢”说明有礼貌，polite“有礼貌的”。故填(p)olite。六、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)greetotherscometruegoontheInternetmakefriendswithallkindsofbesureendonedayworkplayfootball61.Iamhappy________them.62.Ihopemydreamcan________.63.Tonywantstobeateacher________.64.I________Icanfinishmyhomeworktonight.65.Simonoften________afterschool.66.Hegetstosee_________thingsandlearnsalot.67.Daniellovesaskingquestions,andhealwayshas________questions.68.Hispaintingsofhorsesaregreat________ofart.69.Tomisshyandquiet,hedoesn’tknowhow________.70.—Whatisyourhobby?—Ilovereadingand________.【答案】61.tomakefriendswith62.cometrue63.oneday64.amsure65.playsfootball66.allkindsof67.endless68.works69.togreetothers70.goingontheInternet【解析】【61题】句意：我很开心和他们交朋友。根据“them”可知，空处填动词或介词，结合所给词可知，makefriendswith“和……交朋友”符合语境，behappytodosth.“做某事是开心的”。故填tomakefriendswith。【62题】句意：我希望我的梦想可以实现。根据“mydream”及所给词可知，cometrue“实现”符合语境，can后接动词原形。故填cometrue。【63题】句意：托尼想有一天成为一名老师。分析句子可知。此处缺少状语，oneday“某一天”符合语境。故填oneday。【64题】句意：我确信我今晚可以完成我的家庭作业。根据“Icanfinishmyhomeworktonight.”可知，此处是从句，besure“确信”后可接宾语从句，句子为一般现在时，主语I后用be动词am。故填amsure。【65题】句意：西蒙经常放学后踢足球。根据“afterschool”及所给词可知，playfootball“踢足球”符合语境，句子为一般现在时，主语Simon是三单，动词用三单形式。故填playsfootball。【66题】句意：他可以看到各种各样的东西，学到了很多东西。根据“things”可知，此处缺定语，allkindsof“各种各样的”符合语境。故填allkindsof。【67题】句意：丹尼尔喜欢问问题，他总是有无数的问题。根据“Daniellovesaskingquestions”可知，end的形容词形式endless“无尽的”符合语境，修饰questions。故填endless。【68题】句意：他画的马是伟大的艺术作品。根据“great”及所给词可知，此处说的是伟大的艺术作品，work“作品”，可数名词，由“are”可知此处为复数。故填works。【69题】句意：汤姆害羞而安静，他不知道怎样和别人打招呼。根据“Tomisshyandquiet”可知，此处说的是汤姆不知道怎样和别人打招呼，greetothers“和别人打招呼”，howtodosth.“怎样做某事”。故填togreetothers。【70题】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢阅读和上网。根据“Whatisyourhobby?”可知，goontheInternet“上网”符合语境，根据“Ilovereading”可知，此处用动名词。故填goingontheInternet。七、阅读短文并回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)ManyAmericansgotoworkfivedaysaweek.Americanstudentsgotoschoolfivedaysaweektoo,sotheyareusuallyfreeattheweekend.Attheweekend,peoplespend(花费)theirtimeinmanydifferentways.Sometimestheygoshopping.Sometimestheygoforadrive(开车).Sometimestheyvisitfriends.Manyfamiliesenjoyweekendstogether(一起).ManyAmericanfamiliesdosportsattheweekend.Insummer,theyenjoyswimming.Inautumn,theyenjoyplayingvolleyballandtennis.Inwinter,theygoskatingandskiing(滑雪).Inspring,theylikegoingsightseeing(观光)andgoinghiking(徒步旅行).Howhappytheyareattheweekend!回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。71.HowmanydaysdomanyAmericansgotoworkeveryweek?_____________________________72.WhenareAmericanstudentsfreeeveryweek?_____________________________73.DomanyAmericanfamiliesdosportsattheweekend?_____________________________74.WhatsportdomanyAmericansdoinsummer,swimmingorskiing?_____________________________75.HowdoAmericanfamiliesfeelattheweekend?_____________________________【答案】71.5./Five./Fivedays./Fivedaysaweek.72.At/Ontheweekend/On(At)weekends.73.Yes,theydo.74.Swimming.75.Happy./Theyfeelhappy.【解析】【导语】本文讲述了美国家庭的周末。【71题】根据“M