七年级英语上学期期中考试(泰州卷)-2024-2025学年上学期江苏省各地市七八九年级英语期中模拟卷

2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试（泰州卷）英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.一、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)1．Weusuallyplay________tabletennisfor________houreveryafternoon.A．the;a B．/;an C．the;an D．/;a2．—________youfreethisafternoon?—Sorry,I________haveanyfreetime.A．Are;amnot B．Do;don’t C．Are;don’t D．Do;amnot3．—MissLiteaches________Englishthisterm.—You’relucky.________isagoodteacher.A．our;She B．us;He C．us;She D．ours;He4．以下四个单词中，哪一个“a”的字母发音与其他三个不同？A．glad B．match C．chat D．wake5．Themeetingbegins________onethirty________Fridayafternoon.A．at;at B．at;in C．in;on D．at;on6．Thanks________yourbooks!IalsowanttoborrowsomeCDs________you.A．of;to B．for;to C．for;from D．from;for7．Thesestudentsare________basketballplayers.Theyallplaybasketball________.A．good,well B．good,good C．well,good D．well,well8．—Doyouoftengotothesportscentre?—No,________.Idon’tlikesportsatall.A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually9．Sheoftenhelpsherfather________thehouseonSunday.A．cleans B．cleaning C．clean D．tocleaning10．—IwillgotoWaterforestscenicspot（水上森林景区）thisSaturday.—________.A．Haveagoodtime B．ThankyouC．Iamsorrytohearthat D．Itdoesn’tmatter二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearAndrew,Thankyoufor11tome.Iwanttotellyouaboutmyclassandlife.Myclassisveryspecial.Thestudents12differentcountries.SixofthemarefromAmericaandtheothersarefromCanada,AustraliaandEngland.Theyall13English.Theyaregoodfriends.Theyarehelpfulandtheyalwayshelp14.Allofour15areChinese,buttheyteach16inEnglish.Theyworkhard,andtheyareverykind.Wehavesome17inourschool—theMusicClub,theReadingClubandtheSportsClub.Manyboyswanttobea18ofthesportsclub.Wecanplaybasketball,footballandtennis,andwelikebasketballbest.Wethink19basketballisfun.WeallknowYaoMingisagreatbasketballplayer.Weall20tobeagreatbasketballplayerlikehim.Ioftengetupat6:00inthemorning.At6:40,Ihave21breakfast.ThenIdomorningexercisesat7:30.Ihavelessons228:25to11:50everymorning.After4:40intheafternoon,Ioftendosome23withmyclassmates.Iplaybasketballforaboutonehoureveryday.ThenI24.SometimesIwatchTVbeforehavingsupper.25Igotobed,Imustfinishmyhomework.At9:30,ImustgotobedbecauseIwillgotoschoolthenextday.That’smyclassandlife.Whataboutyours?Pleaseemailmesoon!Allthebest.11．A．write B．towrite C．writing D．inwriting12．A．isfrom B．arecomefrom C．comesfrom D．comefrom13．A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell14．A．each B．other C．theother D．eachother15．A．parents B．brothers C．teachers D．students16．A．us B．it C．you D．them17．A．classes B．subjects C．computers D．clubs18．A．master B．member C．worker D．friend19．A．playing B．plays C．play D．toplaying20．A．enjoy B．want C．get D．come21．A．/ B．the C．a D．an22．A．at B．in C．on D．from23．A．shopping B．homework C．sports D．cleaning24．A．gotobed B．gohome C．goshopping D．gotoschool25．A．Because B．And C．After D．Before三、阅读理解(共40分)阅读下列短文,根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)AThisisMr.Clay.Heisafactoryworker.Heworksinacarfactory.Hegetsupat6:30everyday.Hegoestoworkbytrain.Hestartsworkat8o’clock.Hehaslunchinthecanteen.Heworks8hoursaday.Heworks5daysaweek.Helikesbeer,footballandrugby(橄榄球).ThisisMrs.Rogers.Sheworksathome.Sheisahousewife.Shegetsupat7everyday.Shemakesbreakfastforherhusbandandhertwinsons.Shecleansthehouse.Sheworks11hoursaday.Sheworks7daysaweek.Shelikesflowers,cakesandtelevision.ThisisMissLennon.Sheisasecretary(秘书).Sheworksinanoffice.Shestartsworkat9.Shetakesnotes,writeslettersandtypesthem.Sheanswersthetelephone.Sheworks7hoursaday.Sheworks5daysaweek.Shelikescinema,swimminganddancing.26．WhatdoesMr.Claylikedoing?A．Makingcakes. B．WatchingTV. C．Seeingfilms. D．Playingfootball.27．WhatdoesMrs.Rogersdoeveryday?A．Cleanthecar. B．Answerthetelephone.C．Dothehousework. D．Takenotesandwritesletters.28．HowlongdoesMissLennonworkeveryweek?A．7hours. B．77hours. C．40hours. D．35hours.29．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A．TherearethreepeopleinMrs.Rogers’sfamily.B．Mr.Clayusuallytakesatraintowork.C．MissLennonhaslotsofthingstodo,likewritinglettersandpostingthem.D．Allofthemlikewatchingfilms.30．Thetextismainly(主要的)aboutthethreepeople’s________.A．jobs B．hobbies C．dailyactivities D．familymembersBTipsforbeinganorganized（有条理的）studentposted2hoursagobyAmy.Ialwayswanttobeastudentwhocanfinishtheirhomeworkontime.However,I’mbadatgettingmyselforganized!SoIwanttoknowyourtipsforgettingorganized?Postacomment（评论）below.I’mhopingwecanallsharesometipstoteachusallbetterstudyskills.CommentsGoodquestion,Amy.Ialwaysspendaboutfiveminutesattheendofthedaycleaningupthedesktop（桌面）onmycomputer.Imakeabackup（备份）ofimportantdocuments.IdeletethingsIdon’tneedanymoreandputeverythingintothecorrectplace.HanaThemostimportantthingistostartstudyingafewweeksbeforetheexamsandnotleaveituntilhenightbefore!GloriaHi,Amy.Mytipistohaveabignoticeboardinyourbedroom,dividedintodifferentparts.Asectionforeachschoolsubjectandanotheroneforotherthings.IuseboardpenstowritedownthingsIneedtodoandImakesureIlookatiteveryday.ThebestpartiswhenIclearsomethingfromtheboard!Joe31．________postedtipsforbeingaorganizedstudent.A．Hana B．Gloria C．Joe D．Amy32．Allthecommentsareabout________.A．howtofinishtheirhomeworkontime B．whentocleaningupthedesktoponmycomputerC．howtobeanorganizedstudent D．wheretoputanoticeboard33．AccordingtoHana,________.A．startingstudyingafewweeksbeforetheexamsisimportantB．weneedtomakeabackupofimportantdocumentsC．ontheboard,weneedtohavedifferentsectionsforeachschoolsubjectD．Sheisreallybadatgettingmyselforganized34．Joethinksclearingsomethingfromtheboardisthebestpartbecause________.A．itmeanshehasfinishedthatthing B．hedoesn’tliketowriteontheboardC．hedoesn’twanttolookatit D．hecanhavemorespaceforschoolsubjects35．Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A．Astorybook. B．Thenewspaper. C．Thediary. D．TheInternet.COnSept5,China’s13thscientificexpedition(科学考察)totheArcticOcean(北冰洋)reachedtheNorthPoleregion(北极点区域).Youmaywanttoknow:What’sthedifferencebetweendoingresearch(研究)intheArctic(北极)andAntarctica(南极)?ResearchintheArcticisdifficultbutitiseasyinAntarctica.Antarcticaismainlyland.Soscientistscansetupresearchstations(站点)ontheland.However,theArcticismainlyanocean(海洋).Scientistscanonlysetupdrifing(流动的)stationsorstationsonboatsintheArctic.Therearealsootherdifferencesbetweenthetwopoles.TheArcticisatthenorthendofEarth.Canada,Norway,Russiaandfiveothercountrieshavelandthere.AntarcticaisatthesouthendofEarth.Therearenocountriesthere.Peoplefromallcountriesandregionscangothere.Antarcticaisverycold.ThewindsattheSouthPoleareverystrong.Theyblowaway(吹走)thewindsfromwarmplaces.ButwindsattheNorthPolearenotthatstrong.Theymix(混合)withairfromwarmplaces.36．WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A．SeptemberisthebesttimetogototheArctic.B．Chinadid12scientificexpeditionstotheArcticOceanbeforeSept5.C．ThirteenChinesescientistsareintheArctic.D．ThescientistsarestudyingthedifferencebetweentheArcticandAntarctica.37．WhyisitdifficulttodostudiesintheArctic?A．Becauseitismainlyland.B．Becausetherearemanyresearchstations.C．BecausetherearemanyboatsintheArctic.D．Becausescientistshavetouseboatsasresearchstations.38．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCanada?a.PartofitisintheArcticb.ItisatthesouthendofEarth.c.PeopletherecangotoAntarctica.d.IthaslandinAntarcticaA．ab B．ac C．bc D．bd39．WhyistheArcticnotverycold?A．Becausethereisairfromwarmplaces.B．Becausethereismorewater.C．Becausethewindstherearestrong.D．BecauseitissouthofAntarctica.40．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Chinesescientists’studiesoftheArctic.B．ResearchstationsintheArcticandAntarctica.C．DifferencesbetweentheArcticandAntarctica.D．TheweatherintheArcticandAntarctica.DWhenJayThornhillgraduatedfrom(毕业于)theUniversity(大学)ofSouthernCaliforniain2007,hewantedtospendoneyearinthreedifferentcountriesteachingEnglishbeforereturning(返回)toCalifornia.Butmorethan10yearslater,he’sstilllivinginChina.In2016,hestartedacompany(公司)inShanghaiwithtwootherAmericans.Thecompany,Baopals,isane-commerceplatform(电子商务平台).Foreigners(外国人)inChinacanbuythingsinEnglishfromChinesee-commercesitesTaobaoandTmall.ThesiteworksbypullingdatafromthetwoAlibaba-backedplatformsandchangingtheinformationintoEnglish.Baopalsalsooffersacustomerservicecentertohelpthesellingandbuyinggowell.Itaddsaservicefee(服务费)of5%foreachproduct(产品).Thornhillandhismatesfeltshoppingonlinewasaproblemforforeigners.Beforetheystartedthesite.foreignersoftenaskedChinesefriendstobuyproductsforthemandthenpay(付钱)them.Theynowhave40officeworkers.Thecompanysaidforeignersboughtmorethantwomillionproductsthroughitssiteinthepast.41．JayThornhillwantedtoreturntoCaliforniain________.A．2007 B．2008 C．2017 D．201842．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“sites”inParagraph2is________.A．广场 B．前台 C．网站 D．交易43．WhenyoubuysomethingonBaopals,youshould________.A．pay5%lessthan(少于，不到)thatonTaobaoandTmalB．payasmuchasthatonTaobaoandTmallC．pay5dollarsmorethan(多于，超过)thatonTaobaoandTmallD．pay5%morethanthatonTaobaoandTmall44．WhydidtheforeignersaskChinesefriendstobuyproductsonTaobaoorTmallinthepast?A．BecausethewordsonthesesitesareinChinese B．Becausetheydon’thaveChinesemoneyC．Becausetheydon’tlikeshoppingonline D．BecausetheyliketheirChinesefriends45．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Baopalshastwomillionproducts B．MoreChinesewilllikeBaopalsC．TheproductsofBaopalsarecheap D．Baopalswillhaveagoodfuture第二部分非选择题(55分)四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,请根据短文内容,在文后表格中填入恰当的单词,每空一词。(共10空；每空1.5分,满分15分)MickeyMouseAreyouinterestedinMickeyMouse?Healwaysbringspeoplegreatfunandmakesthemlaugh.In2018,18thNovemberwasMickey’s90thbirthday.Disneyhadabigpartyforhim.AMickeyMouseshowwentoninNewYorkCitytillFebruary2019.Disneyparksallovertheworldhadwonderfulfireworkshowsforhim,too.Let’stakealookathislifetogether.WaltDisneyisMickey’s“father”.In1928,MickeyfirstcameoutinhisDisneyfilmSteamboatWillie.Thehappymousehadasharp(尖)noseandathinface.Heworeshortsandatallhat.Soonhebecameverypopular(受欢迎).Hechangedpeople’sideasaboutmice(老鼠).In1933,MickeycametoChina.Chinesepeoplelovehimverymuch.DoyouknowthefamouswriterLuXun?HealsolikedtowatchMickeyMousefilmswithhisfamily.NowMickeyisverycuteandcool.Hehastworoundearsandalongnose.Andhedresseslikeayoungboy.Hewearsredshortsandyellowshoes.Mickeyisalwayshappy.Helookssmart.Hecanhelphisfriendswiththeirproblems.MinnieMouseishisgirlfriend.Theyloveeachotherverymuch.DonaldDuckandGoofyareMickey’sbestfriends.InformationaboutMickeyMouseBirthdayHewasbornon4618th.AgeThemousewas47yearsoldin2018.Howtocelebrate*Disneyhadabigpartyforhim.*Disneyparksaroundtheworldalsohadwonderful48shows.HistoryDesignerWaltDisneyIn1928*HefirstcameoutinthefilmSteamboatWillie.*Hehadasharp49andathinface.*Heworeshortsandatallhat.*Hechangedpeople’s50aboutmice.In51*Hecameto52.*LuXunlikedtowatchMickeyMousefilmswithhisfamily.NowLooks*Heiscool,cuteand53.*Hehastworoundearsandalongnose.WhattowearHewearsredshortsand54shoes.55*MinnieMouseishisgirlfriend.*DonaldDuckandGoofyarehisbestfriends.五、综合填空(共10空；每空1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouoftenexercise?Doyouwanttokeephealthy?Weknowexerciseisimportantinourlife.Everyoneneedstodoexercise.Doctorssay56(do)sportsisgoodforus.Sportscanmake57(we)bodystrong.Itcanmakechildrenclever,58.Thismeanstheywilldo59(good)instudyandschoolwork.Thereareeasy60(way)toexercise.Youcanwalk,run,oronly61(jump).Whenyoudoexercise,youneedtoknowwhatyouaredoing.Don’tdosportstoo62atatime.Tryallkindsofsportsandjustlookforyourfavouriteone.Exercisecanbefun.Itcanmakeyou63(happy).Youcanexercisetogetheratagym(健身房)64atanyplaceyoulike.Sometimesyoucanwatch65basketballmatchonTVwithyourfriendsandtalkaboutit.Youcanalwayshaveagreattimetogether!六、书面表达(满分25分)66．新学期你一定认识了很多新朋友吧！请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的好朋友。注意：1.短文应包含以上思维导图中所有的信息，层次清楚，表达连贯，可以适当发挥。2.词数80词左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3.短文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。4.personalinformation个人信息MybestfriendHello,everyone!Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmybestfriend._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：题号12345678910答案BCCDDCABCA题号11121314151617181920答案CDADCADBAB题号21222324252627282930答案ADCBDDCDBC题号31323334353637383940答案DCBADBDBAC题号4142434445答案BCDAD1．B【详解】句意：每天下午我们通常打一个小时的乒乓球。考查冠词。第一空是play+球类，中间不加任何冠词，第二个空表示泛指，hour是以元音音素开头的，用不定冠词an，故选B。2．C【详解】句意：——今天下午你有空吗？——对不起，我没有空闲时间。考查系动词和助动词。free是形容词，故第一句缺动词，应用be动词are。后句的have是行为动词，其否定式要借助于助动词，主语是I，故助动词用don’t。故选C。3．C【详解】句意：——李小姐这学期教我们英语。——你们很走运。她是一个很好的老师。考查代词。our我们的；us我们，宾格；ours我们的。she她；he他。动词“teach”后面用代词的宾格，用“us”表示“我们”。根据“MissLi”可知是一位女性，第二空用代词“she”。故选C。4．D【详解】考查元音字母的发音。glad/ɡlæd/；match/mætʃ/；chat/tʃæt/；wake/weɪk/。四个单词中A/B/C三个选项中字母“a”发/æ/，而D选项中字母“a”发/eɪ/，与其他选项的不同，故选D。5．D【详解】句意：会议在星期五下午一点半开始。考查介词辨析。at用于具体的钟点前；in用于年、月、季节等泛指的时间前；on用于具体的某一天前，或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前。“onethirty”是具体的钟点，前面用介词at，“Fridayafternoon”是具体的一天的下午，应用介词on修饰，故选D。6．C【详解】句意：谢谢你的书！我还想问你借几张光盘。考查介词。“因某事表达感谢”用“thankforsth.”，“向某人借某物”用“borrowsth.fromsb.”。故选C。7．A【详解】句意：这些学生是很好的篮球运动员。他们篮球打得都很好。考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。第一个空修饰名词用形容词；第二个空修饰动词play用副词。故选A。8．B【详解】句意：——你经常去体育中心吗？——不，从来没有。我一点也不喜欢运动。考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常。根据“Idon’tlikesportsatall.”可知，“我”一点也不喜欢运动，所以从不锻炼。故选B。9．C【详解】句意：她经常在星期天帮她父亲打扫房子。考查非谓语动词。helpsbdosth“帮助某人做某事”，故此处用动词原形clean。故选C。10．A【详解】句意：——这个星期六我要去水上森林景区。——祝你玩得愉快。考查情景交际。Haveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快；Thankyou谢谢你；Iamsorrytohearthat听到这个消息我很难过；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系。根据“IwillgotoWaterforestscenicspot（水上森林景区）thisSaturday.”可知，此处指“祝福对方玩得愉快”。故选A。11．C12．D13．A14．D15．C16．A17．D18．B19．A20．B21．A22．D23．C24．B25．D【导语】本文是西蒙写信告诉他的朋友安德鲁有关他的班级及生活的情况。11．句意：谢谢你给我写信。write动词原形；towrite动词不定式；writing动名词；inwriting不对。空前面的for是介词，空处用动名词。故选C。12．句意：学生们来自不同的国家。isfrom来自，主语为单数；arecomefrom写法不对；comesfrom来自，主语为单数；comefrom来自，主语为复数。根据“Thestudents”可知，主语为复数，因此用comefrom。故选D。13．句意：他们都说英语。speak讲，后接语言；say说，后接说话的内容；talk谈论；tell告诉。根据空后“English”，可知是语言，应用speak。故选A。14．句意：他们乐于助人，他们总是互相帮助。each每个；other其他；theother其他的；eachother彼此。根据“Theyarehelpfulandtheyalwayshelp”可知，这里是他们总是互相帮助。故选D。15．句意：我们所有的老师都是中国人，但他们用英语教我们。parents父母；brothers兄弟；teachers老师；students学生。根据“buttheyteach...inEnglish”可知，此处说的是老师的情况。故选C。16．句意：我们所有的老师都是中国人，但他们用英语教我们。us我们；it它；you你；them他们。根据“Allofour...”可知，此处说的是“教我们”，应用us表示。故选A。17．句意：我们学校有一些俱乐部。classes班级；subjects科目；computers电脑；clubs俱乐部。根据后文“theMusicClub,theReadingClubandtheSportsClub.”可知，此处是介绍俱乐部。故选D。18．句意：许多男孩想成为体育俱乐部的一员。master主人；member成员；worker工人；friend朋友。根据“ofthesportsclub.”可知，想成为俱乐部的成员。故选B。19．句意：我们认为打篮球很有趣。playing动名词；plays三单；play动词原形；toplaying不对。根据“Wethink…basketballisfun.”可知，此处用动名词作主语。故选A。20．句意：我们都想成为像他一样伟大的篮球运动员。enjoy喜欢；want想要；get得到；come来。根据“Weall...tobeagreatbasketballplayerlikehim.”可知，都想成为像姚明一样的篮球运动员。故选B。21．句意：在6:40，我吃早餐。/不填；the特指；a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。havebreakfast吃早餐，固定搭配，不用冠词。故选A。22．句意：我每天早上从8:25到11:50上课。at在；in在……里面；on在……上面；from从。根据“8:25to11:50”可知，此处是短语from...to...。故选D。23．句意：下午4:40以后，我经常和我的同学做一些运动。shopping购物；homework作业；sports运动；cleaning清洁。根据“Iplaybasketballforaboutonehoureveryday”可知，此处说的是做运动。故选C。24．句意：然后我回家。gotobed去睡觉；gohome回家；goshopping去购物；gotoschool去上学。根据“SometimesIwatchTVbeforehavingsupper.”可知，下午放学后打完篮球之后就回家了。故选B。25．句意：在我睡觉之前，我必须完成我的作业。Because因为；And和；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据“Igotobed,Imustfinishmyhomework.”可知，此处说的是睡觉之前必须完成作业。故选D。26．D27．C28．D29．B30．C【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人的日常活动以及他们的工作时长和各自的爱好。26．细节理解题。根据“Helikesbeer,footballandrugby.”可知Mr.Clay喜欢踢足球。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据“Shecleansthehouse.”可知Mrs.Rogers每天做家务。故选C。28．推理判断题。根据“Sheworks7hoursaday.Sheworks5daysaweek.”可知每天工作7小时，每周5天，由此推出每周工作35小时。故选D。29．细节理解题。根据“Hegoestoworkbytrain.”可知Mr.Clay通常乘火车去上班，B项正确。故选B。30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要是关于三个人的日常活动的。故选C。31．D32．C33．B34．A35．D【分析】本文主要讲述艾米将“如何成为一名有条理的学生”这个话题发布到网上以及三位学生的评论。31．细节理解题。根据“Tipsforbeinganorganized（有条理的）studentposted2hoursagobyAmy”可知，是艾米发布的，故选D。32．细节理解题。根据“SoIwanttoknowyourtipsforgettingorganized?Postacomment（评论）below”可知，所有的评论都是关于如何成为一名有条理的学生，故选C。33．细节理解题。根据“Imakeabackup（备份）ofimportantdocuments.IdeletethingsIdon’tneedanymoreandputeverythingintothecorrectplace”可知，哈娜认为，我们需要对重要的文件做一个备份，故选B。34．推理判断题。根据“IuseboardpenstowritedownthingsIneedtodoandImakesureIlookatiteveryday.ThebestpartiswhenIclearsomethingfromtheboard”可知，乔会将需要做的事情写到板子上，所以可推知，完成后就将其擦掉，故选A。35．推理判断题。根据“Tipsforbeinganorganized（有条理的）studentposted2hoursagobyAmy”可知，艾米将这一话题上传到网上，所以来自于网上，故选D。36．B37．D38．B39．A40．C【导语】本文主要对比了南极和北极的不同之处。36．推理判断题。根据“OnSept5,China’s13thscientificexpedition(科学考察)totheArcticOcean(北冰洋)reachedtheNorthPoleregion”可知，9月5日前，中国科学家们已经在北冰洋做了12次科学考查，故选B。37．细节理解题。根据“However,theArcticismainlyanocean(海洋).Scientistscanonlysetupdrifing(流动的)stationsorstationsonboatsintheArctic.”可知，科学家们在北极只能建立流动的站点或者是在船上建立站点，故选D。38．细节理解题。根据“TheArcticisatthenorthendofEarth.Canada,Norway,Russiaandfiveothercountrieshavelandthere.”可知，加拿大、挪威、俄罗斯和其他五个国家在北极有土地，所以a正确，b和d错误；根据“AntarcticaisatthesouthendofEarth.Therearenocountriesthere.Peoplefromallcountriesandregionscangothere.”（南极洲在地球的南端。那里没有国家。所有国家和地区的人都可以去那里。）可知，全世界的人都能去南极，所以c正确。故选B。39．细节选择题。根据“ButwindsattheNorthPolearenotthatstrong.Theymix(混合)withairfromwarmplaces.”可知，北极的风没有那么强烈，它们混合了温暖地方的空气。故选A。40．主旨大意题。根据“What’sthedifferencebetweendoingresearch(研究)intheArctic(北极)andAntarctica(南极)?”及全文可知，文章主要讲了南极和北极的区别，故选C。41．B42．C43．D44．A45．D【导语】本文是记叙文，不懂中文的老外怎么购买便宜的商品，美国人JayThornhill因此建立了“英文版淘宝”。41．推理判断题。根据“WhenJayThornhillgraduatedfrom(毕业于)theUniversity(大学)ofSouthernCaliforniain2007,hewantedtospendoneyearinthreedifferentcountriesteachingEnglishbeforereturning(返回)toCalifornia.”可知，JayThornhill在2008年想要回到加州。故选B。42．词义猜测题。根据“TaobaoandTmall”可知，此处指中国的电商网站，所以划线部分的意思为“网站”。故选C。43．细节理解题。根据“Itaddsaservicefee(服务费)of5%foreachproduct(产品).”可知当你在Baopals上买东西时，你应该比在淘宝和天猫上多付百分之五。故选D。44．推理判断题。根据“Beforetheystartedthesite.foreignersoftenaskedChinesefriendstobuyproductsforthemandthenpay(付钱)them.”可知，过去外国人会让中国朋友在淘宝或天猫上买东西是因为这些网站上都是中文。故选A。45．推理判断题。根据“Thecompanysaidforeignersboughtmorethantwomillionproductsthroughitssiteinthepast.”可知，Baopals会有一个好的未来。故选D。46．November47．90/ninety48．firework49．nose50．ideas51．193352．China53．young54．yellow55．Friends【导语】本文主要讲述了非常聪明，可爱，大受人们喜爱的米老鼠的一些情况。46．根据“In2018,18thNovemberwasMickey’s90thbirthday.”可知，米老鼠出生于11月18日，故填November。47．根据“In2018,18thNovemberwasMickey’s90thbirthday.”可知，2018是米老鼠的90岁生日，故填90/ninety。48．根据“Disneyparksallovertheworldhadwonderfulfireworkshowsforhim,too.”可知，世界各地的迪斯尼乐园也有精彩的烟花表演，故填firework。49．根据“Thehappymousehadasharp(尖)noseandathinface.”可知，快乐的老鼠有一个尖尖的鼻子和一张瘦削的脸，故填nose。50．根据“Hechangedpeople’sideasaboutmice(老鼠).”可知，他改变了人们对老鼠的看法，此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填ideas。51．根据“In1933,MickeycametoChina.”可知，1933年，米老鼠来到中国，故填1933。52．根据“In1933,MickeycametoChina.”可知，1933年，米老鼠来到中国，故填China。53．根据“NowMickeyisverycuteandcool.Hehastworoundearsandalongnose.Andhedresseslikeayoungboy.”可知，它看起来很酷，很可爱，很年轻，故填young。54．根据“Hewearsredshortsandyellowshoes.”可知，它穿着红短裤和黄鞋子。故填yellow。55．根据“MinnieMo