贵州省毕节市实验高级中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

PAGEPAGE6贵州省毕节市试验高级中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题留意事项：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分。考试时间为100分钟。2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、班级填涂在答题卡相应的位置。全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ANowisthebesttimeforHongKongshoppinglovers,asmostshopsandmarketsarehavingtheirseasonalsales.Withthesameamountofmoney,youcanfinddifferentkindsofgoodsinthiscity.Women,youngandold,rarelyresist(抵制)theattractionofthisshoppingparadise(乐园)atthistimeofyear.LoverswillsurelyhaveanexcitingChristmasandNewYear’sEvecelebrationsattheTimeSquareorinthewestern-styledbars.SpendingyourholidayinHongKongwillbeeasytoo,asseveralpackingtoursareavailablefromCZLTravelService,withfour-daytoursforlessthan15,000yuan.TourPackage1(3,200yuan):a4-day–tourincludingthreenights’accommodation(住宿),sciencehelicopterflight,nightferrytourofVictoriaHarborandshuttlebustotheparktoviewthecityatnight.Tourpackage2(1,880yuan):a4-day-shoppingtourincludingthreenightsaccommodation,tourtoGoldenBeachandtheVexworkMuseum,shuttlebustothePeakandshoppingopportunities.Tourpackage3(1,480yuan):a4-day-DIY-tourincludingthreenightsaccommodationinafour-starhotelandtotalfreedomtodowhatyouwant,whenyouwent.Thisadvertisementisgivenby_________________.A.ashoppingB.ahotelC.aTravelServiceCompanyD.atourguide2.Ifyouwanttodecidebyyourself,you’dbetterchooseTourpackage________.A.2B.3C.1D.both2&33.Thisadvertisementprobablywasshown______________.A.onNewYear’sDayB.atChristmasC.betweenNewYear’sDayandChristmasD.beforeChristmasandNewYear’sDayBThebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou'llgetyourwordsmixedup(混合)andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don'tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It'sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:"Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes."4.Thewriterthinksthatthebestwayforyoutolearnalanguageis_____. A.reading B.practisingC.talkingaboutit D.listening5.WhatisthemostimportantthingforlearningEnglish? A.Trytomakesomemistakes. B.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes. C.Rememberasmanynewwordsasyoucan.D.Useitasoftenasyoucan6.Ifpeoplelaughatthemistakesyoumake,youshould___________. A.beangrywiththemB.beangrywithyourself C.notcare D.believeyouareright7.Thestorytellus:"___________."A.Itisnormal(正常的)thatwemakesomemistakesinlearningEnglish B.Everyonemustmakemistakes C.Wecanavoidmakingmistakesinlearningalanguage D.LaughingcanhelponelearnEnglishwellCMostpeopleknowthatlisteningtomusicwhentheyarefeelingdownordepressedcanencouragetheirspirits.Howeverstudieshavealsoshownthatmusic,especiallycertaintonescanreducestress.Musiccanchangebrainwavepatterns,deepenbreathing,andbringonatotallystress-freeandmoreopenmindset（心态）.Usingmusictorelaxwhenconsideringaparticularproblemmaynotonlyraiseyourmood,butalsocouldhelpyoureachthat"a-ha"momentandfindasolution.

Musichasalsobeenshownnotonlytomakeyoufeelgood,butalsotobeagreatmotivator.Forexample,duringexercise,listeningtomusiccankeepyougoing,orgetyoutoexercisemorebyhelpingyoutoignorenegativefeelingsoftirednessandfocusonthepleasurablefeelingsyougetfrombeingabsorbedinthemusic.

Musicismainlyusedtorecordemotion.Whenwelistentoapieceofmusicwesharetheartist'sfeelingsonavisceral（原来的）level.Thatcanbesad,andwhoamongushasn'tputonapainfullovesongtoshareinthemiseryafterabadbreak-up?Onthecontrary,wecansharethesongsofjoyandhappiness,oranysongsorpiecesofmusicthatremindsusofaparticularhappytimeinourpast.

Sonexttimeyouarefeelingdown,putonBeethoven'sOdetoJoy,Ibetyouwillfeelalotbetteraboutwhateveritwasthatwasbotheringyou!8.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthatmusiccan

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benefityouinmanyways

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promoteyoutofindmorequestionsC.

changethepatternsofyourlifestyle

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influenceyourattentiontoaproblem9.Theauthorwrotethesecondparagraphmainlyto

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tellusastory

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makesomecomments

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giveusanexample

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listsomefacts10.Whenweenjoyapieceofsadmusic,

A.

we'llsharetheartist'sfeelingsdeeply

B.

wemayrecallourmiserablepastC.

wemayberemindedofparticularjoy

D.

we'llshowmercyontheartist'slife11.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.

Whatmusicmeanstoamusiclover

B.

WhypeoplelovehappymusicC.

Whatkindofmusicispopular

D.

HowmusicchangesyourlifeDAfine-lookinggentlemansatdowninthemaindiningroomofanexpensivehotel.Heorderedgrandmealandspenttwohoursenjoyinghimselfverymuch.Afterthebillcame,themansentfortheheadwaiter.Ah,myfriend,hesaid.Thatwasawonderfulmeal.PerhapsYourememberthatIwasaguestatthishotel,atthisverysametablejustaboutayearago.AndatthattimejustbecauseIcouldn'tpaythebill,you,sir,hadmethrownoutofthisdiningroominfullviewofalltheotherguests!Mydeepestapologies,sir,saidtheheadwaiter.Youunderstand...Oh,it'sallright!saidthegentleman,lightinghiscigar.ButI'mafraidI'llhavetotroubleyouagain.12.Themanwenttothehotelbecause______.A.hewasgood-looking.B.hewasagentleman.C.hehadlotsofmoney.D.hejustwantedtoeatsomethinggood.13.Hecalledtheheadwaiter_______.A.tosayhehadnomoney.B.topraisehim.C.topayforthelastmeal.D.toenjoythemealtogether.14.Whenhewastoldwhathadhappenedlastyear,thewaiterfeltrather______.A.strangeB.sorryC.anxiousD.angry15.Whatdoyousupposewastheresultofthestory?A.Themanpaidforthebill.B.Thewaiterapologizedfortheroughdeeds.C.Themanonceagainwasthrownoutofthehotel.D.Theheadwaiterpaidforthebillforhim.其次节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouthinkyourvocabularyisweak,alittleefforteverydayoversixtoninemonthscangoalongwayinimprovingit.Herearesometipsforincreasingyourvocabulary.36.Youmaybecomfortablereadingaparticularpartbutmakeanefforttoreaddifferentarticlesoneverypage.Theeditorial(社论的)pageishighlyrecommended(举荐)notonlyforvocabularybutalsoforstructuring（结构）andpresentingthoughts.Andtherearedifferentarticlesinthenewspapereveryday.Makeitahabittoreadanewbookeveryweek.Itisnotsurprisingthatthosewhoreadalotofbooksdevelopgoodvocabulary.37.Makealistofwordsthatarenewtoyouandlookuptheirmeaningsinthedictionary.WatchEnglishmoviesandtelevisionshows.ItisimportantforimprovingEnglishandlearningnewEnglishwords.It’saninterestingwaytoaddthenumberofyourvocabulary.38.Usevocabularycards.Vocabularycardsareusedbystudentswhoaretryingtolearnmanywordsinashorttime.Youcanmakeyourowncardsbywritingthewordononesideandthemeaningontheothersideofapieceofpaper.39.UsetheInternet.TheInternetisanunlimited(无限制的)resourceforreadingmaterial.40.Youwillcomeacrossplentyofmaterialtoread,whichyoumightfindinteresting,andimportant.TheInternetwillalsointroduceyoutonewwords.Besuretolookthemupinadictionary.A.Youcanconsiderbecomingamemberofthelocallibrary.B.Flashcardsareaconvenienttooltousetolearnnewwordsinyourfreetime.C.YoucannotlearnEnglishwellwithoutenoughvocabulary.D.Pickupatopicofyourchoiceandsearchforarticlesaboutit.E.Youshoulddevelopyourownwayoflearningvocabulary.F.Besides,bydoingthisyoucanlearnthecorrectpronunciationaswell.G.Readthenewspapereveryday.其次部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AccordingtoaChinesesaying,hewhodoesn'treachtheGreatWallofChinaisneveragreatman.

GrowingupinBeijingI21

itshistoricalsitesandnaturalattractionsperfectlywell.However,I'd22

climbedtheGreatWallbeforeuntilrecently.I,alongwithmyfriends23forthetop.Wesoondiscoveredthatthehikewasmuchmore24

thanwehadimagined.Butwedidn't25.Ittookusabouttwohourstofinally26

wherewehadwantedtogetto.

AsI27

atthetopoftheGreatWall,Ilookedbackatthewavesof28

walkingtothetop.Atthatmoment,Isawanamazing29

thatwouldforeverchangemyopiniononhumans'limits.Isawyoungcouplescarryingtheirchildren,walking30

butsurelytowardsthetop.Theywouldstoponceinawhiletotakea31

underthehotsun.

AsIstoodthere,Ibeganto32

wordsthatcandescribeushumans.IfonewouldliketodescribeGiraffes(长颈鹿),he/shewouldusewordssuchas33

andlong-necked.Butwhataboutus?Itookanotherlookdownbelowandmy34begantogather,persevering(坚持不懈的),determined,and35.Asthesewordscameintomymind,I36

thatitwasnotappearanceorphysicalcharacteristicsthatshoulddefine(定义)ushumans,butthe37

thatweshare.

Idon'tknowifIbecamea38

manafterreturningfromthis39

accordingtotheChinesesaying40

Isurelyreturnedasamorethoughtfulperson.21.A.showB.imagineC.knowD.accept22.A.stillB.alsoC.alreadyD.never23.A.aimedB.allowedC.searchedD.waited24.A.expensiveB.interestingC.importantD.difficult25.A.breakupB.giveupC.keepupD.lookup26.A.coverB.understandC.cleanD.reach27.A.stoodB.shookC.walkedD.lay28.A.childrenB.sightsC.foreignersD.people29.A.viewB.photoC.futureD.book30.A.dangerouslyB.slowlyC.worriedlyD.strangely31.A.breakB.tipC.stepD.note32.A.careaboutB.makeupC.tellaboutD.thinkof33.A.healthyB.fatC.tallD.scary34.A.thoughtsB.emotionsC.rulesD.plans35.A.funnyB.normalC.strongD.lazy36.A.worriedB.arguedC.fearedD.realized37.A.dreamsB.qualitiesC.concernsD.experiences38.A.greatB.humorousC.boringD.serious39.A.tripB.countryC.vacationD.risk40.A.butB.asC.unlessD.so其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。PeoplefromUKplayanimportantroleinspreading(41)_____Englishlanguage.Atpresent,English(42)______(speak)asanofficiallanguageinmanycountries,suchasAmerica,Singapore,MalayiaandsomeAfricancountries.All(43)_______(base)onBritishEnglish,theEnglishspokeninthesecountriescanbewellunderstoodbynativeEnglishspeakers.But(44)________(actual),theseEnglisheshavebeengraduallychanginginaccents,spellings,expressions(45)_______theusageofvocabulary.Becauseofthisfact,youcanmakefulluse(46)_______thedifferencestotell(47)________countrytheforeignersofyourblockarefrom.Forexample,ifabossfluentlycommandshisdriver,“Comeupstraighttomyapartment(48)______elevatorandtakesomegasformytrucksandcabs”，insteadofrequesting,“Pleasecometomyflatbyliftandtakesomepetrolformy(49)_______(lorry)andtaxis”,youcanrecognize(50)______（he）Americanidentify,whilethelattersuggeststhatheisaBritish.41._________42._________43._________44._________45._________46._________47._________48._________49._________50._________第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均只限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Myauntanduncleliveinthecountryside,theykeepadogcalledXiaohei.Onedaymyauntgotoworkinthefields,takingalongmylittlecousin.MycousinandXiaoheicametorivernearbyandenjoyedhimself.Mycousinwastryingtocatchabutterflywhilehefellintoariver.Xiaoheibarkedandimmediatelyjumpedintothewater.Hearingabouthimbarking,myaunthurriedthereandsawXiaoheiswimmingtowardsthebankcarryingmycousin.Shewasveryconcerningaboutthem.Final,Xiaoheididallhecouldtosavemycousin,thatmovedallofus.EveryonepraisedXiaoheif