专题1.3.Unit1基础训练能力提升

Unit1基础训练+能力提升第一课时icstrip&Weletotheunit基础知识回顾Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythenewhouseatpresent(现在).

2.I’vebeentheremanytimesinthepast(过去).

3.I’vejust(刚才)seenthemgoingdowntheroadarminarm.

4.Ishare(分享)abedroomwithmysister.

5.Theunderground(地铁)isquickerthanthebus.

Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thereusedtobe(be)alongrivernearourschool.

2.putershavechanged(change)thewaypeopleworkandlive.

3.MrChenisn’tintheofficenow.Hehasgone(go)tothelibrary.

4.Whereismyjuice?Ibought(buy)itfromtheschoolshopanhourago.

5.Ioftenclimb(climb)themountainwithmymotheronweekends.

Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空use,take,eat,share,rain1.WetookthetraintoSuzhoutovisitmygrandpayesterday.

2.Mydadusedtoliveinasmalltown.Itwasfamousforitsbeautifulnaturalscenery.

3.Childrenarekindandlovely.Theywouldliketosharetheircandiesandtoyswitheachother.

4.Theweatherwasnotfinethismonth.Italwaysraineddayandnight.

5.He’seatenawholeplateoffrenchfries.

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.——你每天怎么去上学?——乘公交车。—Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?

—Bybus.

2.乘坐长途汽车出行没有坐火车出行舒服。Travellingbycoachisnotasfortableasinatrain.

3.昨天我花了很长时间才等到那班回家的汽车。Ittookmealongtimetowaitforthebustomyhomeyesterday.

4.我想吃点东西,因为我饿了。IwantsomethingtoeatbecauseIamhungry.

5.这本书有助于你了解中国的过去和现在。ThisbookcanhelpyoulearnaboutthepastandpresentofChina.

第二课时Reading(1)基础知识回顾Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.Russiaistothenorthern(北部的)partofChina.

2.Therewerefewfactories(工厂)hereinthosedays.

3.Walkthreeblocks(街区)andthenturnleftatthecorner.

4.Somedayyouwilletorealize/realise(意识到)theimportanceofsaving.

5.Hewasverylonely(孤独的)atfirstwhenhemovedtoLondon.

Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.WhenIgotmarried(marry),Ileftthiscity.

2.It’simpossible(possible)foryoutoliveontheMoonatpresent.

3.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheairpollution(pollute)inyourhometown?

4.Nowthewaterintheriverismuchcleaner(clean).

5.Anyway,it’sgoodtoseetheamazing(amaze)changesinthetown.

Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空sincethen,o,takeaction,moveaway,insomeways1.Thecoldweatheroice.

2.Sincethen,we’velivedindifferentcitiesandneverseeneachotheragain.

3.Itistimeforustotakeactiontoprotecttheforest.

4.Insomewaysit’sagoodidea,butwedon’thaveenoughmoney.

5.We’llmissyouverymuchifyoumoveaway.

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.请把这篇文章译成英语。PleaseturntheoEnglish.

2.正如你看见的,在某些方面我们看起来很像。Asyoucansee,insomewayswelookedlikeeachother.

3.我只是偶尔去超市。Ionlygotothesupermarketfromtimetotime.

4.从那时起他们就一直是好朋友。Theyhavebeengoodfriendssincethen.

5.每周休息两天真是太好了。It’sgoodtohavetwodaysoffeveryweek.

第三课时Reading(2)基础知识回顾Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.Iwanttoknowifyouhaveever(曾经)beentoSouthTowerPark.

2.Hedoesn’tlikemusicbuthiswife(妻子)does.

3.Theclubhasbeemorepopularover(在……期间)thelasttwoyears.

4.Weshouldnotthrowthewaste(废物)intorivers.

5.Wearenowgoingtointerview(采访)theMinisterofEducation.

Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Waterpollutionismoreterriblethanbefore.Weshouldstoppollutingit.(pollute)

2.Heused(use)todosomereadinginthemorning.

3.Lastyear,TomandMarygotmarried(marry).

4.Theoldmanoftenfeltlonely(alone)afterhiswifedied.

5.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestshopping(shop)mall?

Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空fromtimetotime,allone’slife,o,moveaway,takeplace1.Ifyouwanttohavetheperfectfriendship,youcan’tfindafriendallyourlife.

2.Thebricksandstonesweremovedawaybyagroupofpeopleimmediately.

3.WehavedecidedtheweddingwilltakeplaceonSunday.

4.It’swisetoputsomeoabankaccounteveryyear.

5.Wegotoworkbybikefromtimetotime.

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.无论多热,他都不会脱掉外套。Howeverhotitis,hewillnottakeoffhiscoat.

2.他一生都住在伦敦。HehaslivedallhislifeinLondon.

3.对他来说,解决这个问题是容易的。Itiseasyforhimtosolvethisproblem.

4.我们必须采取行动跟上新的发展形势。Wemusttakeactiontokeepupwithnewdevelopments.

5.在过去的20年里,中国发生了巨大的变化。GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinaover/inthelasttwentyyears.

第四课时Integratedskills&Studyskills基础知识回顾Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.Theenvironment(环境)hasbeebetterandbetteroverrecentyearsbecauseofourprotection.

2.Ourstudyconditions(条件)aremuchbetterthanbefore.

3.InChina,peopleoftenreturn(返回)hometogettogetherwiththeirfamilymembersonMidAutumnFestival.

4.Everybodyhasadream.Mydreamistostudyabroad(到国外)afterhighschool.

5.Thisisexactly(正是)whatIwanttohear!

Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Howluckyweareliving(live)inthismodernandbeautifulcity!

2.Myhometownhasbee(bee)amoderntownsince1980.

3.Imetmyunclejustnow.Hehasjustreturned(return)fromLijiang.

4.Moderntechnologymakesmunication(municate)muchfasterandeasier.

5.Itisnoteasyforforeignerstogetusedtoeating(eat)withchopsticks.

Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空goabroad,overtheyears,beusedto,keepintouchwith,municatewith1.Hisuncleisusedtogoingoutforawalkaftersuppereveryday.

2.Tommywillgoabroadfortravellingduringthesummerholiday.

3.Dolphinsusesoundtomunicatewitheachother.

4.Mostofmyclassmateskeepintouchwithourteachersafterleavingmiddleschool.

5.Eachofushaschangedalotovertheyears.

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.他们从小学起就是好朋友。Theyhavebeengoodfriendssincetheywereinprimaryschool.

2.自从李明去年出国后,我们一直通过电子邮件保持联系。WehavekeptintouchwitheachotherbyemailsinceLiMingwentabroadlastyear.

3.另外一个大的改变是,他学会了如何与别人和睦相处。Anotherbigchangeisthathehaslearnt/learnedhowtogetalongwellwithothers.

4.如今,他们大多数人都搬进了新公寓。Today,mostofthemhavemovedintonewflats.

5.人们现在能乘公交车来往镇上。Now,peopletoandfromtownbybus.

第五课时Task&Selfassessment基础知识回顾Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.Itisterribletoliveinadarkandnarrow(狭窄的)room.

2.Theyaregoingtobuildofficesintheopenspace(空间)nexttoourfactory.

3.IfIcanacceptthissituation(情况),surelyyoucan.

4.Althoughhiseducationstoppedafterprimary(小学教育的)school,helikedreadingverymuch.

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.我一个人拿不动它。它太重了。Ican’tcarryitonmyown.It’stooheavy.

2.他已经习惯一直在外面吃饭了。Heisusedtoeatingoutallthetime.

3.步行去那里比坐车去容易。It’seasiertogetthereonfootthanbycar.

4.别担心。我们四周转转,找一找它。Don’tworry.Let’sjustgoaroundandlookforit.

5.我过去住在台南,但现在住在台北。IusedtoliveinTainan,butnowIliveinTaipei.

能力提升一．完形填空Whenwefirstcametomiddleschool，theteacherstoldusthatweshouldworkhardtogethighmarks．Everydaywe1schoolearlyandwentbackhomelate．Wehadmanylessonsatschool．WestudiedChinese，English，mathsandsome2subjects，butwehadnomusicorartlessons．Wehadmanyhobbies(爱好)andwelikedsportsverymuch，3wehadtodomuchhomeworkafterschool．Weevenhad4timetorestatweekends．Weoftenfelttiredinclass，sowewerenotactive(积极的)tostandupandanswertheteachers’questions．Theteacherswereverystrict(严格的)withusandsomeofusfeltfrightened(害怕的)atthem．Thismadeus5tothemverycarefullysometimes．Buteverythinghaschanged6wewereinGrade8．Wethinkitisimportanttostudy7，andweareinterestedinthelessons．Inclass，weoftenputupourhandstoanswertheteachers’questions．Welistentotheteacherscarefullyandfinishthehomeworkontime．8thehelpofthemultimedia(多媒体)，theclasshasbeemoreinteresting．WehavetwoPElessonsandamusic1essonevery9．Everyday，wehaveanhourafterclassactivities．WeallcallitSunnySports．Wecanplayallkindsofgamesandsports．Wehavebee10thanbefore．Allofusliveahappylifeatschoolnow．1．A．got B．arrived C．gotto D．reachedin2．A．others B.other C．another D．theothers3．A．so B．because C．however D．but4．A．no B．much C．afew D．alot5．A．listening B．notlistening C．notlisten D．tolisten6．A．for B．since C．when D．before7．A．well B．good C．bad D．badly8．A．Under B．At C．With D．In9．A．month B．year C．day D．week10．A．healthier B．thinner C．weaker D．tired1．【答案】C。“到达学校”可以用gettoschool，arriveatschool或reachschool，故选C项。2．【答案】B。other作形容词，意为“其他的”，修饰subjects。others是代词，不能再接名词；another只接可数名词单数。3．【答案】D。句意为“我们有很多爱好，而且非常喜欢运动，但课后有很多作业要做”，前后之间为转折关系，故用but。4．【答案】A。根据句意“我们甚至周末也没有时间休息”可以判断选no。much“许多”，不合语境；afew不能修饰不可数名词time；alot不能修饰名词。5．【答案】C。makesb.(not)dosth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人(不)做某事”。6．【答案】B。该句是现在完成时，since后可以跟一般过去时的句子；for要接一段时间；when和before在此不合适。7．【答案】A。study是动词，要用副词修饰，再根据语境，可排除badly。8．【答案】C。withthehelpof意为“在……的帮助下”，是固定短语。9．【答案】D。根据语境可以判断句意为“每周有两节体育课和一节音乐课”，不可能是每个月、每年或每天。10．【答案】A。根据语境可以看出，学生们在学校生活得很好，所以身体更健康。二．阅读理解APeopleknowthedangeroffires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions：Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescape(逃脱)plans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysofgettingoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire，everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers(灭火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules：＊Don’topenahotdoor！Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.＊Stayclosetothefloor！Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire；thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.＊Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First，stop！Don’trun！Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop！Falltothefloor.Thenroll！Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire，don’tforgettocall119forhelp.1.Whatdoesitmeanwhenasmokealarmringsathome?A.Youhavetogetup.B.Waterisrunningtothefloor.C.Somethingisburning.D.Somethingislost.2.Thewriteradvisespeopletodothefollowingtoprepareforafireexceptthat.A.theyuseelectricalcookersB.theymakeescapeplansC.theybuyfireextinguishersD.theypracticeforafire3.Whenafirehappens,ifyouopenthehotdoor.A.thefirewillgrowmorequicklyB.theelectricitywillbecutoffC.thedoorwillsoonbeonfireD.youwillleavethehousequicklyfromthedoor4.Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfire?A.Stop,run,roll.B.Stop,drop,roll.C.Run,drop,roll.D.Drop,roll,stop.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheDangersofaFireB.TheCausesofaFire.C.BeCarefulWhenThereIsaFireD.BeReadyforaFire.1.【答案】C根据文章第二段第二、三句“Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.”可知答案为C。2.【答案】AB、C、D三项分别对应文章的第三、四、五段内容，而A项与文章中并未提到，故答案为A。3.【答案】A根据文章第五段所列逃生规则中的第1条“Don’topenahotdoor！Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.”可知。4.【答案】B根据文章第五段所列逃生规则中的第3条中的“First,stop!...Drop!...Thenroll!”可知。5.【答案】D通读全文可知，本文介绍的主要是如何为预防火灾做好准备，故最佳标题为D。BWhatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?Couldithavegardensonitswalls，orapoolwithfishfordinner?Architects(建筑师)believethattheyareallpossibilities.Theonlythingforsureisthatthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.ThetreehouseManyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse”.Likealeaf，thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater，produceelectricity，andevencreatefreshairforthehome.The“root”(根)ofthehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoil(土壤)tothehome’stemperature.Thelizardhouse[来源:ZXXK]Likealizard(蜥蜴)，changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit’sinthebrightsun，thecoverofthehousewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays，itturnswhiteandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.MealsathomeThisdesignisperhapsasmuchaboutthefutureoffoodproductionasarchitecture(建筑风格).Ithasgardensontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes，carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverydayinthemorning，youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.LearningfromthepastLookingtothefutureisn’ttheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes，ancienttechniques(古老的技术)canalsohelpcutdownenergyuse.Forexample，achimney(烟囱)canbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierforhotairtoflowoutatthechimney.1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.GreenHousesoftheFutureB.DifferentkindsofhousesC.TheGreener，theBetterD.HowtoBuildGreenHouses2.Wecanheatwater，produceelectricityorcreatefreshairforthehome.A.withtherootofaleafB.withtheenergyfromsunlightC.withthesoilunderthegroundD.withthetreebuiltathome3.Whatwillhappentothecoverofthelizardhousewhenit’sinthebrightsun?A.Itwillturnwhite.B.Itwillproduceenergy.C.Itwillproducelight.D.Itwillturndark.4.Thepassageseemstotellusthatmealsathomeinthefuture.A.willbemoredeliciousB.needmorecooksC.willbegreenerD.willbeeasytocook5.Achimneycanbeausefulairconditionerbutitusedtocause.A.pollutionB.accidentsC.noiseD.change1.【答案A通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了未来的房子是绿色环保的，故最佳标题为A。2.【答案】B根据文章第二段第二、三句“Likealeaf，thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater，produceelectricity，andevencreatefreshairforthehome.”可知答案为B。3.【答案】D根据文章第三段第二句“Whenit’sinthebrightsun，thecoverofthehousewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.”可知答案为D。4.【答案】C根据文章第四段可知，在我们未来的房子外面，人们可以种植蔬菜，因此吃的饭更加绿色环保，故答案为C。5.【答案】A根据文章最后一句“Forexample，achimneycanbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierforhotairtoflowoutatthechimney.”可推知答案为A。三．首字母填空(短文首字母)Peterwasthebesttabletennisplayerinhisschoolandhardly（几乎不）everlostamatch.Hehatedlosinganything.Whenhew___1____,hewouldfeelreallygood.Ifhelost,hewouldfeelterrible.ItseemedtoPeterthatlosingwasthew____2_____thingintheworld.Anewkid,Albert,cametoPeter’sschool.Hewasgoodattabletennis,too.Soontherewouldbeamatchb_____3___PeterandAlbert.Peterworkedhardtogetreadyforthematch,butAlbertdidn’tseemtothinkm_____4__ofit.Whenthematchbegan,Albertwasarealplayer.Therewasalwaysas_____5___onhisface,whilePeterlookedseriousallthetime.Peterthoughtitwassoimportanttowinthematcht____6____heevenwantedtocheat(舞弊),buthelostintheend.“Youplayedverywell,Peter.Ithinkwecanplayagainsometime,”saidAlbert.ButPeterdidn’tfeelhappyandcouldn’tf____7____asleepthatnight.Oneday,PetersawAlbertplayingbasketball.T____8____helostagainandagain,thehappysmileneverlefthisface.PeterfoundAlbertwasgreatattabletennisbutbadatbasketball.However,heenjoyedb_____9_____ofthem.Whetherhewonorlostthegame,Albertenjoyedit.Petercametorealizethate____10_____agamewasmuchmoreimportantthanwinningorlosingit.Hefelthappierthaneverbefore.【答案】1.won

2。worst

3.between

4.much

5.smile6.that

7.fall

8.Though

9.both

10。enjoying四．书面表达康康的加拿大朋友Michael想了解康康家乡的变化。假如你是康康，请根据以下提示给Michael回一封电子邮件。过去生活条件差，道路狭窄，车辆少，住不好，吃不饱，联系简单、慢。现在生活条件优越，道路宽，车辆多，住的舒适，普及。要求：1、围绕以上内容进行合理表述；2、所表述的内容必须包含表中的所有方面； 3、词数80词左右，开头语已给出(不计入词数)。提示词汇：livingconditions,narrow,becrowdedinto,munications(通讯),telegram,thanksto,rap