2021年中考英语考前冲刺语篇阅读必刷组合卷七

语篇阅读组合练（七）

I.阅读理解

Daisyisateenagerandshesetupherowncompanyin2015.Atthattime,

shewasonly14,Hercompanycouldearn1.3milliondollarsayearwiththe，,

inventionofakindofsupersweet.Itcouldsavekids'teethinsteadofdestroying

them..

ItallbeganwhenDaisywenttoabankwithherdadin2012.Atthattime,a

clerkinthebankgavehersomesweets.However,herdadwarnedherthatthe

sweetswerebadforherteeth.ButDaisydidn'twanttomissthesweets.Shesaid,“Whycan'tImakesome

healthysweets?Theyaregoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan'tsaynotothem."Withthatinmind,Daisy

askedherdadifshecouldstartherowncompany.Withherdad'speirnission（允许），shespentthefollowingthree

yearsrealizingherdream.

Thoughherdadhelped,itwasbelievedthatDaisy'ssuccesscamefromherhardwork.Shetalkedtodentists

aboutwhatahealthiersweetwouldcontainandlearnedmoreaboutteethcleaning.Shespentmanyhoursaday

researchingonlineandmakingexperimentstogetarecipe（酉己方）thatwastastyanddidnoharmtotheteeth.

Therefore,shesucceededinmakingakindofsweetonlyusingnaturalmaterialsanditcanreducebacteria（细菌）

inkids'mouths.Daisyandherfatherhadabusinessmeetingwithasupennarketowner.Hefinallyagreedtosell

thesweets.

Asthesweet'ssuccessgrew,Daisybecamefamous.Shekeptherinterestinthesweetshecreated.Shewas

alsopositiveaboutwhatthefuturemightbring.Shehopedthateverykidcouldhaveacleanmouthandasweet

smile.

Withherparents1help,Daisywasgenerallyabletoliveanormalteenagelife.Althoughshestartedher

businessearlyinlife,shedidn'tjustwanttomakemoney.Daisywantedtodowhatshecouldtohelpothersfind

theirsmiles.Shewasgenerousenoughtodonate（捐赠）nearlyhalfofthemoneysheearnedeveryyeartoan

organizationcalledBigSmiles.

Withherwisdomandeffort,itseemsthatanythingcouldbepossible.

（）1.Daisysetupherowncompanywhenshewas

A.twelveB.thirteen

C.fourteenD.fifteen

()2.Theunderlinedword"that"inParagraph2referstotheideaof.

A.arguingwithherdadinthebank

B.makingsomehealthysweets

C.askingtheclerkformoresweets

D.sayingnotoallkindsofsweets

()3.Paragraph3mainlytellsus.

A.whereDaisysoldhersweets

B.whatsomedentistsdidforDaisy

C.howDaisy'sparentshelpedher

D.howhardDaisyworkedonmakingsweets

()4.AccordingtoDaisy,sheexpected______fromherbusiness.

A.toearnmoremoney

B.tobeatothercompanies

C.tomakeherselfagooddentist

D.tohelpothersfindsmiles

()5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis"

A.Howtogetonwellwithparents

B.Tipsforteenagerstostartbusiness

C.Daisyandthesupersweets

D.Theimportanceofkeepingsmiles

II.完形填空

OnceIwasamemberofagrouppreparingforaweekofmeetings.Iwalkedintotheroomwheresome

volunteerswere1collating(装订整理)handouts.IaskedifIcouldhelp.Oneoftheladies2said."Oh,no,

thankyou."andofferedmeachairtosit.

Then,anothervolunteercameintotheroom,sawme3theredoingnothingandsaid,“Hey,Larry,come

here.There'sworktodo,andyoucanhelp."Heputacoupleofchairstogether,placedtwostacks(叠)of

handoutsonthemandsaid,"OK,theleftsheetgoes4ontopoftherightone.”

“Fine.Icanhandlethat,“Isaid.Andjustlikethat,Iwasnowpartoftheteam.

Thismemberofthegroupsawthatmydisability(残疾)didnotmeananinability(无能)tohelp.Later,I_5

himforhavingincludedme.Hesaid,"Well,Ithoughtwithonemorepairofhandswe'dfinishmorequickly.I

wasjustusing6sense.”

I'msurethattheladywho7myofferofhelpdidnotmeantooffend(冒me.Toooften,peoplewith

disabilitiesarejustnotincluded——withintheircommunityorwithinasocialsetting―8theirdisabilityandnot

theirinability.

It'simportantforallofustofeelthatweareaccepted,appreciatedandvaluedasafullandequalmemberof

thegroup.Anditiseven9forpeoplewithdisabilities.Itsendsa10thatstates:"Tous,yourabilities

aremoreimportantthanyourdisability.9,

()1.A.closeB.busyC.worthD.fun

()2.A.politelyB.angrily

C.quietlyD.suddenly

()3.A.walkingB.sitting

C.standingD.sleeping

()4.A.inB.to

C.fromD.on

()5.A.askedB.searched

C.paidD.thanked

()6.A.commonB.special

C.naturalD.strong

()7.A.turnedawayB.turnedup

C.turneddownD.turnedback

()8.A.becauseofB.sothat

C.ratherthanD.evenif

()9.A.morebeautifulB.moreimportant

C.moreseriousD.morenervous

()10.A.messageB.letter

C.noteD.card

HL阅读表达

Saythewords"realityTV"andtheshowthatcomesintomost

people'smindsisBigBrother.Loveitorhateit,therehavebeen

versions（版本）inmorethanseventycountries!Thebasicformatissimple:

putagroupofstrangersintoahouse,recordeverythingtheydoandwatch

howtheymanagetolivetogether.

Actuallytheideawasn'toriginal.Asimilarshow,TheRealWorld,wasbroadcastin1992onMTV.Butthe

formatreallybecamepopularwiththesuccessofBigBrother,andithasbeencopiedagainandagain,including

celebrityversions.Insimilarshows,contestants（参赛选手）havebeensenttothejungleoradesertisland.In

WifeSwapamothergoestolivewithafamilyofstrangersandtriestomanagetheirhomes;inYoung,Dumb

andLivingoffMumagroupofspoilt（宠坏的）teenagerswithnolifeskillsleamtolivetogetherandlookafter

themselves.

Sowhatmakestheseshowssoattractive?Actually,livingwithstrangersisstressfulandalsopersonality

problemsarecommon.Contestantsoftenhavetosharetasksandhouseworkandthisalsobringsconflict."It'sall

aboutrelationships,saysTVcritic（批评家）JoBarnett.4<Somecharactersarepleasant,andsomeareunpleasant,

buttheyareallrealpeople.

Butisithealthytobesointerestedinotherpeople'sprivatelives?Andwhatkindofpeoplewanttoappearin

frontofTVcamerastwenty-fourhoursaday?Noteveryonewasinfavourofsuchshows,includingthefirstever

winnerofBigBrother,BartSpring."I'mnotafanoftheprogrammeorofpeoplebecomingfamousforbeing

stupid."hesays.

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

1.BigbrotherisaTVshowwhichhasversionsinover70countries,isn'tit?

）2.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningas“original”（Para.2）?

A.narrowB.creative

C.powerfulD.favourite

3.WhatlifeskillscanthespoiltteenagersleaminYoung,DumbandLivingqffMunf!

4.Howisthelifeofthecontestantslivingwithstrangers?

5.WhatdoesTVcriticJoBarnettthinkofthecharactersintheseshows?

IV.综合填空

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

CoolPlacestoVisitintheWorld

BeipanRiverBridgeinChinais5651.（米）aboveBeipanjiangCanyonanditisthe2.

（最高的）bridgeintheworld.ItlinksGuizhouandYunnan,andit3.（减少）traveltime

fromfivehourstoone.Onthebridge,4.（游客）canhaveawonderfulviewofthecanyon.

CopenHillisapowerplantinDenmarkanditcreatesenergy5.（通过）burningwaste.A

1,300-footman-madeskislope（斜坡）ontheroofmakesit

6.（特另iJ的）.Theslopedoesn'tdependonmachine-madesnoworcoldtemperature.Thatmeans

visitorscanenjoyEarth-friendlyfunthroughoutthewholeyear.

Canada'sWonderlandishometo17rollercoasters7.（包括）theworld'sfastestandlongestdive

coaster.Ridershangovera90-degreedropforthreebreathtakingsecondsandthenfall245feetintoan

underwaterpassage.

IcehotelinSwedenistheworld'sfirsthotelmadeofice.Everywinter,this

8.（神奇的）placeiscompletelyrebuiltby9.（艺术家）usingmorethan3,000tonsofice

andsnow.Theyaremadeinto10.（作品）ofartthatmakeupeverypartofthehotel.

V.书面表达

假如你是李华，你们学校将于本周五下午3:00举行有关垃圾分类的报告。请用英语写一封电子邮件,

邀请你们班的外教MrBlack参加。告诉他活动的时间和地点,活动的内容和为什么要举办这样的活动。

提示词语:report,dividetherubbish,recyclable（可回收的）,non-recyclable（不可回收的）,environment

提示问题：1.Whenandwherewillyouhavethereport?

2.Whatwillyoudoduringthereport?

3.Whywillyouhavethereport?

DearMrBlack,

Howisitgoing?

I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinourreportabouthowtodividetherubbish.

Yours,

LiHua

语篇阅读组合练（七）

I.【主旨大意】黛西是个十几岁的孩子，在她父亲的允许下，她花了三年时间实现了她的梦想。她把每年所

挣钱的近一半捐给了一个名为“大微笑”的组织。有了她的智慧和努力，一切似乎都有可能。

1.C细节理解题。根据文中“Daisyisateenagerandshesetupherowncompanyin2015.Atthattime,shewas

only14.（黛西是个十几岁的孩子，她在2015年成立了自己的公司。那时，她才14岁。）“可知选C。

2.B词义猜测题。根据文中Shesaid,"Whycan9tImakesomehealthysweets?Theyaregoodformyteethso

thatmyparentscan'tsaynotothem."Withthatinmind,Daisyaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncompany.

（她说：“为什么我不能做一些健康的糖果呢？它们对我的牙齿有好处，因此我的父母不能对它们说不了。”考

虑到这一点,黛西问她爸爸，她是否可以开办自己的公司）,可知选B。

3.D细节理解题。根据文中“Thoughherdadhelped,itwasbelievedthatDaisy'ssuccesscamefromherhard

work.（尽管黛西的父亲帮助了她，但人们相信黛西的成功来自她的努力工作。）”可知悌3段主要告诉我们黛

西在做糖果方面是多么努力。

4.D细节理解题。根据文中“Daisywantedtodowhatshecouldtohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.（黛西想尽她

所能帮助别人找到微笑。）“可知选D。

5.C主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，黛西是个十几岁的孩子，她在2015年成立了自己的公司。在她父亲

的允许下,她花了三年时间实现了她的梦想。可知，这篇文章最好的标题是黛西和超级糖果，故选C。

II.1.B考查形容词辨析。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事。句意：我走进了一些志愿者正在忙着整理讲义

的房间。

2.A考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地；angrily生气地;quietly安静地；suddenly突然。根据语境用politely最

恰当。句意：其中一位女士礼貌地说:“哦，不,谢谢你”,然后请我坐在一把椅子上。

3.B考查动词辨析。根据上文一位女士给我一把椅子坐下,可以推断此句句意：“然后，另一个志愿者走进房

间，看到我坐在那里什么也不做。”故选B。

4.C考查介词辨析。ontopof在..的上面/顶端。句意：好的，左边的放在右边的上面。

5.D考查动词辨析。asked让；searched寻找；paid支付；thanked感谢。根据上句句意：”这群人认为我

的残疾并不意味着我没有能力帮助别人。”所以推断本句句意：“后来，我感谢他把我包括在内。“

6.A考查形容词辨析。commonsense常识，固定搭配。句意：好吧，我想再多一双手,我们就能更快地完成

任务。我只是在用常识。

7.C考查短语辨析。turnaway不让某人进入；turnup出现；turndown拒绝；turnback回头。句意：我确

信拒绝我帮助的那位女士并不是有意要冒犯我。故选C。

8.A考查短语辨析。becauseof由于,因为；sothat以便于；ratherthan而不是；evenif虽然,尽管。句意：通

常情况下，残疾人不被包括在他们的社区或社会环境中，因为他们的残疾而不是他们的无能。上下句构成因

果关系，故选A。.

9.B考查形容词辨析。even甚至，普通人与残疾人作比较，意思更递进一层。用moreimportant表示。句意:

重要的是，我们所有人都感到我们被接受、赞赏和重视，被作为一个完整和平等的团体的成员。对残疾人来

说更为重要。

10.A考查名词辨析。sendamessage发送消息。故选A。

III.1.Yes,itis./Yes.

2.B

3.Tolivetogetherandlookafterthemselves./Livingtogetherandlookingafterthemselves./Theycanlearnto

l