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【步步高学案导学设计】-学年高中英语Unit1Greatscientists单元检测新人教A版必修5第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowwillthemangettoChicago?A.Bybus. B.Byplane. C.Bycar.2.Atwhattimemustthemanbeattheairportfortheflight?A.2∶50p.m..B.2∶15p.m..C.3∶50p.m..3.HowmanymarksdidJohngetontheTOEFLtest?A.650. B.605. C.537.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inaschool.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahospital.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.WhowillgetmarriedonSunday?A.Thewoman’sfriend.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Thewoman.7.Wheremaythepaintingcomefrom?A.Japan. B.France. C.America.8.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Buysomepictures.B.Takephotosofherfriend.C.Takephotosofthepaintings.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.Whatistheman?A.Afarmer.B.Asalesman.C.Ascientist.10.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Onabus.C.Onaplane.11.Whyisthewomantraveling?A.Sheistravelingonholiday.B.Sheistravelingonbusiness.C.Sheistravelingtogivesometalks.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Job­hunterandinterviewer.C.Brotherandsister.13.Whatforeignlanguagescanthewomanspeak?A.German,FrenchandSpanish.B.English,RussianandGerman.C.Japanese,FrenchandSpanish.14.Whatdoestheman’scompanydealwith?A.Languageteaching.B.Foreigntrade.C.Internationalexchange.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.ThefirsttimethemantalkedwithaforeignerinEnglish,hefelt________.A.tense B.eager C.excited16.Themanworriedthat________.A.hehadastrongaccentB.hemightnotbeabletoexpresshimselfclearlyC.hemightmakealotofmistakes17.WhatdoyouthinkofthemanthespeakertalkedtoinNewYork?A.Heisafool.B.Heisimpolite.C.HeisnotanEnglishspeaker.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.What’sMary’stelephonenumber?A.792­6165.B.762­9165.C.791­6256.19.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenMikeandMary?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.20.WhydidMikeapologize?A.BecauseheforgottobuyMaryapresent.B.Becausehecouldn’tgohomeasearlyasusual.C.Becausehelefthomeinhurrythatmorning.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Differentfestivalsare________indifferentpartsandcountries.A.takenplace B.happeningC.held D.celebrating22.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward________atlast.A.tocame B.tocomeC.tocoming D.tocomes23.Ifwesitnear________frontofthebus,we’llhave________betterview.A./;the B./;aC.the;a D.the;the24.—Whydon’tyoudosomeexercise?Sittingbeforethecomputerisbadforyourhealth.—________,butIhavetofinishmyworkontime.A.Sorry,Iwon’tlistenB.Idon’tthinksoC.ThankyouforyourkindnessD.It’snoneofyourbusiness25.Justbepatient.You________expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can’t B.needn’tC.maynot D.willnot26.—Yourmumisverykind.—Yeah.Mymumisprettyconsiderate,youknowwhat________,shealwaysarrangeseverythingaroundme.A.shemeans B.youmeanC.Imean D.wemean27.Totellyouthetruth,Ireallyfind________unbearabletoworkwithsuchaterriblemanashisbrother.A.which B.itC.that D.what28.He________withthegirlwithgoldenhairandwillsoongetmarried________her.A.fallsinlove;to B.isinlove;toC.loves;with D.loves;to29.Isthisthegirl________whomIcanturnforhelp?Isshegoodatthissubject?A.to B.withC.in D.at30.Youwillfindthismap________greatvalueinhelpingyoutogetaroundLondon.A.in B.atC.of D.with31.Ireallydon’tthinkyoucanjudgeamanbyhis________;itisveryunfair.A.cover B.faceC.appearance D.head32.Asweallknow,anislandisapieceofland________bywater.A.surround B.surroundingC.surrounded D.tobesurrounded33.Don’tyouthinkthat________isnousepromisingwithoutdoing?A.this B.thatC.it D.what34.LiMingspeaksverygoodEnglish________hewereanEnglishboy.A.sothat B.eventhoughC.asthough D.nowthat35.—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing?—You________getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschool.A.could B.shallC.may D.can第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobebought,cardstobesent,androomstobecleaned.Parentsare__36__withdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfrom__37__youngchildren.Ifthegiftsarelarge,thisissometimesareal__38__.OnChristmasEve,youngchildrenfindthe__39__almostunbearable.Theyaretornbythewishto__40__uplatesothattheywillnotmissthefun.Thewishforgiftsusuallyprovesstronger.Butthoughchildrengotobedearly,theyoftenlie__41__inbedforalongtime,hopingtogetashort__42__atFatherChristmas.LastChristmas,mywifeandI__43__managedtohideafewlargepresentsinthestoreroom.I__44__themomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,wouldaskmewherethenewbikehadcomefrom,but__45__hedidnotseeit.OnChristmasEve,ittookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeenearly__46__whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan__47__stockings.ThenI__48__thebikeforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree.Weknewthatwewouldnotgetmuch__49__thatnight,forthechildrenweresuretogetupearly.Atabout5o’clockthenextmorning,wewere__50__byloudsoundscomingfromthechildren’sroom—theyshoutedexcitedly!__51__Ihadtimetogetoutofbed,Jimmycame__52__intoourbedroomonhisnewbike,andhissister,May,__53__closebehind,pushinghernewbabycarriage.Eventhebabyarrived,hemovedonhis__54__andkneesintotheroombringingalargeballoonbehindhim.Suddenly,itburst.Thatwokeusup__55__.Thedayhadreallybegunwithabang.36.A.faced B.covered C.pleased D.filled 37.A.sad B.curious C.worried D.quiet 38.A.question B.matter C.problem D.business 39.A.interest B.excitement C.parents D.presents 40.A.stay B.wake C.get D.stand 41.A.asleep B.still C.sick D.awake 42.A.stare B.looked C.look D.watch 43.A.hopefully B.busily C.hurriedly D.successfully 44.A.feared B.liked C.hated D.expected 45.A.possibly B.unluckily C.fortunately D.sadly 46.A.morning B.midnight C.daybreak D.evening 47.A.filling B.mending C.sewing D.wearing 48.A.pulled B.dragged C.pushed D.rode 49.A.work B.sleep C.money D.talk 50.A.woken B.frightened C.shocked D.troubled 51.A.When B.After C.Until D.Before 52.A.running B.laughing C.riding D.jumping 53.A.ran B.followed C.jumped D.moved 54.A.hands B.legs C.feet D.head 55.A.suddenly B.completely C.happily D.nearly 第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AVENICE,asmall,watersidecityinnortheastItaly,boilswithhappinessandexcitementonceeveryyear.BetweenFebruary21andMarch4,carnival(狂欢节)hitsthestreets.Formostpeople,carnivalmeanslargepartiesandfeasting(盛宴).ButinVenice,italsomeanstraditionalmasksandclothes.Thesecostumeswerefirstmeanttohidepersonalidentities.Then,differentsocialclassescouldmixinaseaofhappiness.Alongthewaterways,peoplegreetedeachotherwith“GoodmorningMs.Mask!”Today,peopleinVenicestilldressupinthestrangestways—asarmedsoldiers,butchersandfishermen,forexample.Barsandcafesarefilledwithparty­goerswhocometoshowofftheirbeautifulclothes.Theirdesignsandcreationsaremadebyspecialstudios.Ready­madecostumesarenotacceptable.“Inthemonthsbeforethecarnivalweworkovertimetomeetthedemand,”saidamask­maker.“Manykilometresofsilkandlace(花边)aremadeintocostumes.Forshopkeepers,carnivalisthebesttimeofyear.”TheVenicecarnivaldatesbacktotheMiddleAges.Atthattime,thecitywasoneofthewealthiestinEurope.Thetraditionofcelebratingwithmasksandcostumesisthoughttohavebeenstartedbythe“StockingCompanies”.Theseweregroupsofyoungmenwhoorganizedpartiesandfestivalsandworecolourfulstockingstodistinguish(区分)themselves.Bythe18thcentury,thecarnivalhadreacheditstop.ItallcametoanendwhenNapoleoncontrolledVenicein1797.Butin1979,localpeoplebroughttheoldtraditionsbacktolife.NowtheVenicecarnivalattractshugecrowdsfromallovertheworld.Thisyear,about700,000peoplearetakingpartin.Hotelswerefullybookedmonthsinadvance,andbarsandrestaurantsoverfloweveryday.Thecitycertainlybenefits—awholeindustryhasbeenbuiltuparoundthecarnival’smasksandclothes.“TheVenicecarnivalisamagicaltime!It’ssuchagreatexperience,”saidoneFrenchtourist.56.Whatmightyouinferfromthearticle?A.PeopleinVenicelikeparties.B.Venicewasahappycity.C.ThereusedtobestrongfeelingsofsocialclassinVenice.D.Venicewasacityofsilkandlace.57.Whenwasthecarnivalthebiggest?A.IntheMiddleAges.B.Inthe18thcentury.C.In1797.D.In1979.58.Whydotheshopkeeperslikethecarnivaltime?A.Becausetheycanmakemanydifferentkindsofmasks.B.Becausethecityisa“seaofhappiness”.C.BecausemanypeoplefromallovertheworldcometoVenice.D.Becausetheycanmakealotofmoneyduringthistime.59.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.HowthecarnivaliscelebratedinVenice.B.ThestoryofhowthecarnivalbeganinVenice.C.ThehistoryofthecarnivalinVenice.D.WhattoseeanddoduringthecarnivaltimeinVenice.BCompulsive(强迫的)shoppersmayhaveanewpsychologicalexcusetoblamefortheirwildshopping.PsychologistsattheUniversityofCanterburyinNewZealandarestudyingthe“shop­till­you­drop”habitasabehavioraldisordersimilartocompulsiveeating.Compulsiveshoppersfrequentlybuymorethantheycanaffordormorethantheyneed,anditcausesthemdistress.“Itbecomesaproblemwhenyouareoutofcontrol,”psychologylecturerNevilleBlampiedsaid.Whenyouarefeelingbadandblue,whatdoyoudo?Somepeopleeatchocolatecakeandicecream.Somepeopletakethecreditcardandgoouttotheshop.Bankmanagersunderstandtheproblembecausetheyhavetodealwithpeoplewhohavetobepersuadedtostopusingtheircardsdrawingmoney.Compulsiveshoppingwasfirstdiscoveredin1915,althoughitwasthenknownasoniomania.Fewstudieshavebeendoneontheproblem.AnadvertisementinaChristchurchpaper,callingforpeopletotakepartinanexperimentaltreatmentprogramdesignedbyMr.Wilson,attracted10replies.Buttheproblem,saidMr.Wilson,is“clearlynotrare”.Hethinksthatcompulsiveshoppingshouldbetreatedwithdrugs.“Aspsychologistsweareinterestedinnon­drugtreatmentsforbehavioraldifficulties,”Mr.Wilsonsaid.Compulsiveeatersorshoppersgetakickfromtheirhabit.“Bothactivitiesprovideanimmediatekindofkickandyoufeelabitbetter,”hesaid.“Youhavelong­termproblems,buthumanbeingsareextremelygoodatnotseeinglong­termproblemsandareverysensitivetoshort­termbenefits,”hesaid.Theaimofthetreatmentwastohelppeoplefindbetterwaysofmanagingtheiremotions.Theprogram,consistingof10one­hourweeklylessonsandtwofollow­uptreatments,islooselybasedonteachingstressmanagement.“Youoftenhavetostarttogetpeopletocorrectlyrecognizetheiremotions.Notbeingabletoknowwhatyoureallyfeelweakensyourabilitytosolvetheproblemsconnectedwithwhat’smakingyoufeelthatway,”Mr.Wilsonsaid.60.Whatisthisarticlemostlyabout?A.Signsofcompulsiveshopping.B.Studiesofcompulsiveshopping.C.Acomparisonofcompulsiveshoppingandcompulsiveeating.D.AnexperimentaltreatmentprogramdesignedbyMr.Wilson.61.Thecompulsiveshopperswillgoshoppingwhen________.A.theyhavelotsofmoneyB.theyaretakingdrugsC.theyarefeelingsadD.theywinaprize62.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablyrefersto________.A.compulsiveeatingB.anewpsychologicalexcuseC.thestudydonebyBlampiedD.thebehaviorofwildshopping63.Whenthewritersaysthatcompulsiveshoppersgetakickfromtheirhabit,hemeansthatthey________.A.feeldistressedaftertheirwildshoppingB.feelbetteraftertreatmentfrompsychologistsC.arebetterabletodealwithstressproblemsD.haveafeelingofexcitementaftershoppingCThestudentsstartarrivingatourupperplaygroundfromabout8∶45am.Schoolbeginsat8∶55am.Thechildrendotheirearlymorningworkwhiletheirclassteachertakestheattendanceregister(记录,登记).Theattendanceofeverychildattendingschooleachmorningandafternoonisrecordedinaspecialbook.Theteacherreadsouteachchild’snameinturn.Onhearinghis/hername,thechildreplies“Yes,Mrs.(teacher’sname)”andtheteachernotesdowninthebookwhetherthechildisinschoolornot.Sometimesthechildrenwillanswertheirteacherinadifferentlanguagee.g.FrenchorGerman.At9∶10amthechildrengotoassemblyinourmainhall.Theysitonthefloorinrowswiththeyoungestchildrenatthefrontandtheolderchildrenattheback.Asthechildrenenterthehalltheylistenquietlytothemusicplaying.Eachweekhasadifferentmusicalthemeandthechildrenareaskedtolistenoutforparticularthings.Inourassembliesthechildrenlistentoastory,singasongandpray.ThestoryiseithertakenfromtheChristianBibleorisastorywithamoral.Thesongswesingareparticularlychosenwiththechildreninmind.SomeofoursongsaresungwiththeEnglishsignlanguage.Tosupplyforthechildrenofdifferentfaiths,someofourassembliesdonothaveaChristiantheme.Theseassembliesareatimeforustogathertogethertocelebratetheachievementsofourchildrenandoftheschoolasawhole.Everyparenthastherighttowithdrawtheirchildfromaschoolassembly.64.Howmanytimesdoestheteachertaketheregistrationeveryday?A.Once. B.Twice.C.Threetimes. D.Notmentioned.65.Basedonwhatdothechildrenlineupintheassemblies?A.Body­weight. B.Body­height.C.Ages. D.Classes.66.Accordingtothepassage,whathappensinanassembly?A.Tellstoriesinturn.B.SingEnglishsongssometimeswithgestures.C.Prayforgoodluck.D.ListentostoriestakenfromtheChristianBible.67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.AlltheactivitiesintheassemblieshaveathemebasedontheBible.B.Theassembliesareforfuntogettogether.C.It’snotthedutyofthechildrentoattendtheassemblies.D.Theassembliesaretocelebratetheachievementsofourchildren.DTherearemanydifferentLondons,andtheyappealtopeoplewithmanydifferentpassions:museumlovers,theatergoers,operabuffs(爱好者,迷),devoteesofroyalty,studentsofhistory,peoplewholiketowalkintherain.Butrichestofall,perhaps,istheLondonforbooklovers.Becausethecityisthestarandthebackdropofsomuchgreatliterature,itispossibletobelieveyouknowitverywell—howitlooks,howitfeels—withouteverleavingyourhomecountry,orindeedyourhome.Butitisbettertovisit,ifonlyforthejoyofseeingthelandscapeofyourimaginationcomingtolife.HowbreathtakingtohappenuponPuddingLane,whereabakeryaccidentledtotheGreatFireof1666,afterreadingPepys’saccountinhisdiaries.OrtowanderalongBakerStreet,whereSherlockHolmesoncefictionallysolvedtheunsolvable.WalkacrossLondonBridgeandgazedown,towardSouthwarkBridge:thisisthestretchoftheThameswhereDickens’ssinistercharactersdredgedupcorpsesin“OurMutualFriend”.Thecityisnotsofoggyasitwasin1952,whenMargeryAllinghampublished“TheTigerintheSmoke”,orassociallystratifiedasitwhenMarianneDashwoodwaitedin“SenseandSensibility”forasuitorwhonevercalled;orasgreedyasitwasinthethrusting1980sofMartinAmis’s“Money”.ButitisallofthoseLondons,anaccrualofdifferentdescriptionsanderas.Itisacitymadefordescription—rereadthefirstpassagesof“BleakHouse”,alsoonthesubjectoffog,foramoodyintroduction—andonethatsorespectsitsauthorsthatitburiedanumberofthebestonesinstyle,inWestminsterAbbey.Thereareplentyoforganizedliterary­themedtoursaroundthecity,easilyfoundontheInternet.Oryoucanwandercharacteristicallyonyourown,whichismorefun.Ifyoutakethetubeorthebus,makesuretocarryabook.68.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.MostpeopleofLondonlikevisitingmuseums.B.NoLondonersgotocinemastoseethefilms.C.AmajorityofLondonersarebooklovers.D.AlltheLondonersliketowalkintherain.69.WhatinformationcanyougetfromPepys’sdiaries?A.GreatFireof1666causedbyanaccidentinabakery.B.SherlockHolmesoncelivedinBakerStreet.C.LondonBridgeisnexttoBakerStreet.D.“OurMutualFriend”isoneofDickens’sworks.70.WhoisSherlockHolmes?A.Abooklover.B.AcharacterofDickens’snovel:“OurMutualFriend”.C.Adetective.D.ApersonwhosettheGreatFireof1666.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beingorganizedisanimportantskillforschoolandlife.Whenyou’rewellorganized,youcanstayfocused,insteadofspendingtimehuntingthingsdown.71.________Forschoolwork,itmeanshavingonenotebookoraplacewhereyoustoreallyourassignments,soyouknowwhatyouhavetodoandthen.Keepinglabeledfolders(贴有标签的文件夹)forhandouts(课堂讲义)andkeepingallyourschoolworkneatandinaspecificplace-thesearethemainpartsoforganization.Forhomestuff,beingorganizedmeanshavingaplacetoputyourthingsandputtingthembackasyougo.72.________Itmeanskeepingyourschoolbag,yourshoesandyourcleanunderwearinthesameplacessoyoualwaysknowwheretofindthem.Planningispartofbeingorganized,too.73.________Calendars,listsandschedulescanhelpyouplan.Youcanbuyordrawacalendarandkeepitnearyourworkplace.Makingascheduleor“to­do”listforyourselfisagoodidea.Lookingatyourlisthelpsyoukeeptrackofwhatyouneedtodo.74.________Checkoffthingswhenyou’vedonethem.Usingyourlisttohelpyoudecidewhichthingisthemostimportanttoworkonfirst.75.________Butonceyou’reorganized,itfeelsgreat.Thelesstimeyouspendhuntingaroundforthingsorpanickingabouthomework,themoretimeyouhaveforbetterthings,likereadingagoodbookorplaying.A.Planningmeansdecidingwhatyouwilldoandwhenyouwilldo.B.First,youshouldgetyourschoolworkorganized.C.Addnewthingsasyougetassignments.D.Youwillbenefitalotfromagoodhabit.E.Whatdoesitmeantobeorganized?F.Ittakessomeextraeffortstoorganizeyourselfandyourstuff.G.Itmeanshangingyourcoatupinsteadofdroppingitonthefloororthrowingitonachair.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearJerry,I’mgladtoknowthatyouhadaninterestinChinesefood.HereI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthem.Chinesefoodisfamouswithitswidevariety.Thefoodinoneareacanbeeasytoldfromthatinanother.Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlesweet,aredifferentfromSichuanfoodthatisratherhot.However,everykindofChinesefoodisworthtriedbecauseeachhasadelicioustasteandgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecialdishofdifferentareas,youcanenjoyvariousChinesefoodswheneveryouare.I’mlookingforwardtomeetyouheresothatIcantellyoumoreaboutChinesefoodattable.Bestwishes,Jin第二节书面表达(满分25分)通知全校各班:为丰富校园生活,加强校园文化建设,活跃节日气氛,经研究决定,学校将举行“元宵节赏灯会”,具体通知如下:一、时间:年2月17日(星期四)晚6∶00~8∶00二、地点:校体育场三、参加人员:全体师生四、活动:赏花灯、猜灯谜校学生会年2月11日假如你叫李华。请根据上面的一则通知,给你的外教Marc写一封信,邀请他来赏灯。要求:内容完整,格式正确,用语礼貌,词数100左右。参考词汇:元宵节LanternFestival;灯会lanternshow/exhibition________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单元检测卷答案解析单元检测(一)1.A2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.B8.C9.B10.C11.C12.B13.A14.B15.A16.B17.C18.A19.C20.C听力材料Text1W:You’regoingtoChicagotomorrow,aren’tyou?M:Yes,IthoughtI’dfly,butthenIdecidedthattakingabuswouldbecheaperthandrivingorflying.Text2M:Miss,whattimeisFlight452forBoston?W:Itleavesat3∶50p.m.,butyoumustcheckinonehourbeforetheplaneleaves.Text3W:IheardJohnhadgot605ontheTOEFLtest.M:Really?Igotonly537lasttime.Text4M:Nowwhatseemstobethetrouble,Mrs.Stephen?W:I’vebeenveryweaklately,andlastnightIhadsomechestpain.Pleaseexamineme.Text5M:Excuseme,isitmyturnnow?Ihavebeenwaitingforsometime.W:I’msorry.Thedoctorisverybusy.Text6M:I’mgoingtothemuseumthisSundayafternoon.ManybeautifulpaintingsfromEuropewillbeshownthere.Doyouwanttogowithme?W:HowIwanttogothere!ButmybestfriendwillgetmarriedonSunday.M:Whatapity!ShallItakesomephotosofthepicturesforyou?W:That’sverykindofyou.Text7W:Ihopewe’llhaveagoodflight.M:SodoI.Idon’tlikeflying.W:Areyougoingonholiday?M:No,Iamtravelingonbusiness.I’masalesman.Iworkforacomputercompany.W:Howinteresting!M:Andyou?W:Iamaphysicist.Iamgoingtogivesomelectures.M:Really?InEnglish?W:Yes,ofcourse.ScientistsallovertheworldspeakEnglish.M:Wouldyouliketohaveadrink?W:No,thankyou.Text8M:Hello,Ms.Smith.Howdoyoudo?W:Goodafternoon,Mr.Brown.Gladtomeetyou.M:Pleasesitdown.W:Thankyou.M:Youtoldmethatyouwouldliketoworkinourcompany.Whyareyouinterestedinourcompany?W:Well,Iworkinabanknow,butIhavelongbeeninterestedinforeigntrade.Yourcompanyhasagoodname,anditisjustthetypeofcompanyI’dliketoworkin.M:Isee.Doyouspeakanyforeignlanguages?W:Yes,Ido.IspeakGerman,FrenchandalittleSpanish.M:That’sfine.Didyoubringyourpersonalhistory?W:Yes,hereitis.M:Good.Ithinkwecantakeyouon.Comehereat9∶00andI’llintroduceyoutoourpresident.W:Thankyou.Text9W:HowdidyoufeelthefirsttimeyoutalkedwithaforeignerinEnglish?M:Nervous.Ifeltverynervous.W:Whydidyoufeelnervous?M:ThatwasmanyyearsagoinNewYork.Iwasaskingamaninthestreethowtogettotheneareststation.IwasworriedthatImightnotbeabletomakemyselfunderstood.SoIgaveeverywordslowlyandclearly.W:Didhereplythistime?M:Henoddedandsmiled,butdidnotreply.SoIrepeateditmoreslowly.W:Didheunderstandyou?M:Yes,hesaidasslowlyandclearly,“Sorry,I...no...English.”Text10Mikefinishedmostofhisworkandhadashortbreak.Hedialedthenumber792­6165.Maryansweredthephone.Mikeapologizedforhisrushingoffthatmorning.Hehadaveryimportantappointment.Hefeltverysorryhecouldn’tstayathometolookafterthechildren.Marysaidshehadtakenthemtothehospitalateleveno’clock.Shewouldbuyabirthdaycakeforthemtomorrow.She’sgotanovelforSusanandafootballforJohn.Mikewassatisfiedandstartedtoworkagain.21.C[句意为:不同的节日以不同的形式在不同的国家举行。]22.A[Ihadbeenlookingforwardto作thechance的定语,came是谓语动词。]23.C[句意为:如果我们坐在公共汽车的前部,会有一个更好的视野。thefrontof...……的前部(指某一范围内的前部);view表示“(一次)观看;一睹;一览”时,为可数名词。]24.C[本题考查的是对别人的提醒、建议表示感谢。]25.A[句意为:要耐心。你不能期望世界会这么快地改变。can’t不可能,不能;needn’t没有必要;maynot可能不;willnot将不会,不会。根据句意选A项。]26.C[由句意可知此处表达的是“我的意思是”,故用Imean。]27.B[这里it作形式宾语。]28.B[beinlovewith相爱,表示状态;getmarriedtosb.和某人结婚,表示动作。]29.A[turntosb.forhelp求助于某人。]30.C[beofgreatvalue等于bevaluable。]31.C[judgesb.byone’sappearance以貌取人。]32.C[过去分词作定语表被动。]33.C[考查固定句型Itisnousedoingsth.。]34.C[asthough好像,表示对现在事实或状态的假设。]35.B[shall用在第二人称中表示允诺。]36.A[befacedwith面临;becoveredwith覆盖;bepleasedwith高兴;befilledwith充满。根据题意可知,圣诞节来了,父母亲面临许多困难的工作。]37.B[父母亲要把圣诞礼物藏好,以免被好奇心重的小孩子发现。]38.C[如果有时候礼物较大,把它藏好还真是一个难题。而question多指习题、难题。]39.B[unbearable难以忍受的。由此可知,圣诞前夕孩子们的兴奋劲儿简直令人难以忍受。]40.A[stayup熬夜,晚睡。]41.D[有时候尽管孩子们上床早,但还是睡不着。lieawake醒着躺在床上。]42.C[因为孩子们想看一眼圣诞老人。]43.D[managetodosth.表示“(成功地)完成了某事”。hopefully充满希望地;busily繁忙地;hurriedly匆忙地。]44.A[我还担心儿子会问我那辆新自行车是从哪里来的。]45.C[但是幸运的是他没有看到它。]46.A[圣诞前夕,孩子们入睡十分晚,所以我们(父母)只能是到了第二天凌晨才有时间把礼物放好。]47.A[传说圣诞老人把礼物藏在袜子里送给别人,因此我们等孩子们入睡以后,急忙去把东西往袜子里面装。]48.C[我把给吉米的车子推到圣诞树旁。pull相当于drag,表示“费力地拖、拉、拽”。“骑”不合适,因为那辆车应该是儿童车。]49.B[当这一切忙完,已经是大半夜了,而且第二天孩子们会起得很早,因此我们知道这一晚不可能会睡很久。]50.A[被吵闹声弄醒。]51.D[我还没时间起床,孩子们就冲进房间里来了。“在……之前”用before表示。]52.C[根据下文的on,可知吉米骑在自行车上。]53.B[梅跟在后面。]54.A[甚至连宝宝都来了。他爬进了我们的房间。onone’shandsandknees表示“手脚并用地爬”。]55.B[气球爆炸声使我们完全地清醒过来。]56.C[推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知,过去在威尼斯存在着很强的社会等级观念,所以人们带上面具把各自的身份隐藏起来。]57.B[细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段第一句可知,到18世纪时,狂欢节达到其全盛时期,即最盛大(thebiggest)时期。]58.D[推理判断题。根据文章第七段可知,店主们在狂欢节期间会赚很多钱,是最大的受益者,所以,他们都喜欢这一节日。]59.A[主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,文章主要讲述了狂欢节在威尼斯是怎样庆祝的。B、C、D三项的内容都很片面,并非主要内容,故选A项。]60.B[主旨大意题。全文主要介绍的是对购物癖的新认识:它是一种心理疾病。文章对购物癖的症状、病因、病理及治疗措施进行了

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