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Unit3TimeschangeSectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection课后篇素养升华基础夯实Ⅰ.单句填空1.Dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmellandareoftenused(search)forsurvivorsinanearthquake.
答案tosearch2.Westhasn’ttestedhisideaonlargerblocks,buthethinksrollinghasclear(disadvantage)oversliding.
答案advantages3.Theboys(attempt)toleaveforcampingbutwerestoppedbytheirparents.
答案attempted4.Inthelastdecade,Chicagopublicschools(expand)theteachingofChinesetoserve12,000students.
答案haveexpanded5.Thisnovelhasbeen(adaptation)forradiofromtheRussianoriginal.
答案adapted6.Allroadswereblockedandtheonly(accessible)totheearthquake-strickenareaswasbywater.
答案access7.Thereisagrowing(tend)forpeopletoworkathomeinsteadofinoffices.
答案tendency8.Thehotelis(convenient)locatedclosetothebeachandtheshops,attractingalotoftourists.
答案conveniently9.Standingup,it’seasierforhumanbeingstofindfoodorenemies.In(add),theirarmsareforthrowingstonesorsignaling.
答案additionⅡ.短语填空happento;infact;forthefirsttime;theotherday;takeaway;disagreewith;changeinto;dueto;focuson;popup1.Judgingfromtheappearance,itisverypeaceful;but,awarwillbreakoutsoon.
答案infact2.Ifonlythereweresomemagicbutton,Icouldpushtothesadnessinhereyes.
答案takeaway3.Weexchangedouraddresseswhenwemet.
答案forthefirsttime4.theoldproverb,Ibelievethatnewfriendsarenotnecessarilyworsethanoldfriends.
答案Disagreeingwith5.Hefeltratherdisappointedtheshortsurvivaltimeofhisflowers.
答案dueto6.Bysavingoil,water,paper,foodandclothing,weareplayingapartincuttingdownonwaste.
答案focusingon7.Aswewalkedalong,wesawarabbitfromitsburrowandscurryacrossthefield.
答案popup8.Whentheiceisheatedabovefreezingpoint,itbeginstoaliquidstate.
答案changeinto9.Hisexperienceofworkingabroadfortwoyearssecuredhimselfawell-paidjob.
答案theotherday10.Thoughthegirlhadbeensufferingfromtheblooddisease,sheactedasifnothingherwhilefacingherfriendsandrelations.
答案hadhappenedtoⅢ.完成句子1.无论多么好的广告,假如产品不适合他们,人们不太可能被劝服。Howevergoodanadvertisementis,peoplepersuadediftheproductisunsuitableforthem.
答案areunlikelytobe2.只需触碰一下按钮或点击一下鼠标,学生就可以从最大的图书馆和博物馆获得大量的信息。abuttonortheclickofamouse,astudentwillfindabundantinformationfromthelargestlibrariesandmuseums.
答案Atthetouchof3.母亲总是告知我不要瞧不起任何人,即使他没有受过良好的教化。Motheralwaystellsmenottolookdownon/uponanyone,heisnotwell-educated.
答案evenif4.当我昨天晚上正沿着街道走的时候,我听到有人喊我的名字。Whilealongthestreetslastnight,Iheardmynamecalledloudly.
答案walking5.随着经济和社会的快速发展,交通问题日益突出。Theproblemcausedbytrafficisbecomingmoreandmoreseriouseconomyandsociety.
答案withtherapiddevelopmentof素养提升Ⅳ.阅读理解Don’ttalktome;I’mbusywithmyiPhone.RidingtheLondonunderground,apersonfromChinawillnoticeonemajordifference:inLondon,peopledonotlookateachother.Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatalltimes.That’snotrudeness—peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.Busydoingwhat,youask?Well,they’recertainlynotusingthetimeforamomentofquietreflection,noraretheyreadingabook.Newtechnologyhasreplacedquiethabits.TodaytheonlyacceptableformofbooksontheLondonundergroundisane-book.ApplemustearnafortunefromLondoncommuters(乘车上下班的人).SincethelaunchoftheiPhonein2007,over40,000—yes,that’s40,000—“apps”(programsdownloadedfortheiPhone)havebeendesigned.Commuterslovethembecausetheyaretheperfecttime-killers.One“app”,callediShoot,isagamethatfeaturestanks.Anotherone,TubeExits,tellspassengerswheretositonthetraintobeclosesttotheexitoftheirdestination.ISteamcloudstheiPhonescreenwhenyoubreatheintothemicrophone.Youcanthenwriteinthe“steam”onyourphonescreen.ForthosewithoutaniPhone,anotherAppleproduct,theiPod,maybeanotherchoice.It’snotjustteenagerswho“plugin”totheirmusic—iPodsareapopularwaytopassthetimeforallages.Andifgames,e-booksandmusicaren’tenoughtokeepyouoccupied.Thenperhapsyouwouldpreferafilm.ThedevelopmentofpalmDVDtechnologymeansmanycommuterswatchtheirfavouriteTVshoworfilmonthewaytowork.Withalltheseentertainments,it’samazingthatpeoplestillremembertogetoffthetrain.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲解并描述的是在伦敦坐地铁的人总是忙于运用自己的手机、iPod等来看书、听音乐、玩嬉戏等等,以此来告知我们新的技术正在变更人们度过旅行时间的方式。1.PeopleinLondondonotmakeeyecontactonthesubwaybecausetheyarebusy.
A.goingtoworkB.readingbooksC.thinkingprivatethingsD.playinggames,readinge-books,listeningtomusicorwatchingfilms答案D解析细微环节理解题。依据第三段最终一句“TodaytheonlyacceptableformofbooksontheLondonundergroundisane-book.”;第五段中的“Commuterslovethembecausetheyaretheperfecttime-killers.One‘app’,callediShoot,isagamethatfeaturestanks.”;第六段以及最终一段中的“ThedevelopmentofpalmDVDtechnologymeansmanycommuterswatchtheirfavouriteTVshoworfilm”可知伦敦人在地铁上不做眼神沟通,因为他们忙于玩嬉戏、读电子书、听音乐或看电影。故选D项。2.ThosewholikewargamescandownloadtotheiriPhones.
A.iShoot B.TubeExitsC.iSteam D.iPod答案A解析推理推断题。依据第五段其次句“One‘app’,callediShoot,isagamethatfeaturestanks.”可知iShoot,是一款有坦克的嬉戏。故喜爱斗争嬉戏的人应当喜爱这个app。故选A项。3.Theunderlinedword“occupied”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans.
A.delighted B.busyC.amused D.controlled答案B解析词义揣测题。依据“Andifgames,e-booksandmusicaren’tenoughtokeepyouoccupied.”可知假如嬉戏、音乐以及电子书都不能让你劳碌,那么电影或许会适合你,因为这些消遣方式能够让我们劳碌得很充溢。故选B项。4.Thearticletellsusthat.
A.LondoncommutersareunfriendlytostrangersB.Applehasearnedalotofmoneyfromselling40,000iPhonesC.technologyischangingthewayLondoncommutersspendtheirtravelingtimeD.withallthenewtime-killers,Londoncommutersoftenforgettogetoffthetrain答案C解析主旨大意题。本文通过讲解并描述在伦敦坐地铁的人总是忙于运用自己的iPhone,iPod等,来告知我们新的技术正在变更人们度过旅行时间的方法。故选C项。Ⅴ.应用文写作假如你是李华,安排本周日和同学去敬老院(nursinghome)陪老人们过重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival)。得知外教Lucy对中国传统节日活动感爱好,请你给她写封邮件,邀请她一同前往,内容包括:1.周日早上8点学校门口集合,下午5点返回;2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等。留意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearLucy,
Yours,LiHua参考范文DearLucy,
KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinsuchanactivity.MyclassmatesandIintendtogototheNursingHomeontheDoubleNinthFestival.Firstly,wewillgatherattheschoolgateat8a.m.onthemorningofthisSunday.Pleasecomeontime.Besides,whenwegetthere,therearemanywonderfulperformancespreparedfortheelderly,suchassinging,dancingandsoon.Afterthat,wewillmakejiaozitogetherwiththeelderly.I’msurethattheelderlywillbeveryhappy.Lastly,weshouldbebackat5p.m.bybus.Itwillbeboundtoleaveyouanunforgettableimpression.Iwonderifyouareavailableatthattime.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua
Ⅵ.概要写作LiveinthePresentMomentToalargedegree,themeasureofourpeaceofmindisdeterminedbyhowmuchweareabletoliveinthepresentmoment.Irrelevanttowhathappenedyesterday,andwhatmayormaynothappentomorrow.Withoutquestion,manyofushavemasteredtheartofspendingmuchofourlivesworryingaboutavarietyofthings.Weallowpastproblemstodominateourpresentmomentssomuchthatweendupanxious,frustrated,depressedandhopeless.Wehaveconcernovereventsthatmighthappeninthefuture—wewon’thaveenoughmoney,ourchildrenwillgetintotrouble,andwewillgetoldanddie,whatever.Wealsopostponeourgratification,ourprioritiesandhappiness,oftenconvincingourselvesthat“someday”willbebetterthantoday.Unfortunately,that“someday”neverarrives.Lifeiswhat’shappeningwhilewe’rebusymakingotherplans.Whenwe’rebusymakingotherplans,ourchildrenarebusygrowingup,thepeoplewelovearemovingawayanddying,ourbodiesaregettingoutofshape,andourdreamsareslippingaway.Manypeopleliveasiflifewereadressrehears
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