2024年新高考Ⅰ卷高考英语真题（答案版）

【参考答案】第一部分听力听力答案：1-5CBACA6-10ABBBC11-15BCAAC16-20BCABC听力原文：Text1M:Thanksforthewonderfulweekend,Kate.W:That'sokay.BobandIaregladyoucametoseeus.M:Oh,Ihavetogoin.Myflightwilltakeoffsoon.Docontactmewhenyou'reinSydney.W:Sure,wewill.Text2W:Paul,listentotheradio.It'sYou'veStolenMyHeart,oneofthesongsplayedatourwedding.M:Yeah,howbeautiful!It'sbeenpopularforalmosttwodecades.Text3W:David,forgetaboutMark.Hisauntisintown,sohecan'tgowithustoday.M:Oh,whatapity!It'sthelastdayoftheartshow.Text4W:HowmayIhelpyou?M:IboughtadeskandaskedforittobedeliveredtomyhousethisFriday.W:Yes,what'stheproblem?M:IneedtohaveitdeliveredthisSaturday.Text5W:Next,please.M:Oh,hi,Imissedmy9o'clocktraintoBedford.DoIhavetobuyanotherticket?W:No.ThenexttrainleavesataquartertotenatPlatform11.M:Thankyou.Text6W:Honey,haveyoucheckedtoday'sweatherforecast?M:Yes,itscoldandwet.Thereisawarningforstrongwindsupto100kilometersperhourW:Whatarewegoingtodothen?M:Nothingmuch.Juststayindoors.ThereisariskoffallingtreesandpowerlinesW:Right.M:AndthelowtemperaturescouldbringsnowtotheforestareaW:Ihopeit'soverquickly.M:Wellitwon'tgetbetteruntillateWednesday.Anyway,Ihavetomovethecarawayfromthetrees.W:Yeah,youcannotbetoocareful.Text7W:Hello,Dave.ThisisKathyfromSunnyCalifornia.M:Hi,Kathy.Youfinallycall.Howwasthemove?Allsettledin?W:Sorry,Ihadn'tcalledsooner,butit'sbeenabusymonth.Wereslowlygettingthingssetupinournewhome.M:Yeah,Iunderstand.HowareJeffandthechildren?W:Jeffisdoingwellwithhisnewjob.Tomhasmademanynewfriendshereandhasalottodo.Fionaisfine,thoughshemisseshergrandma.Bytheway,thankyouforlookinginonmymotherfromtimetotime.Icallhereveryweek,butitisn'tthesameasseeingher.Text8W:Jack,howdidyougettoschoolwhenyouwereinprimaryschool?M:Ilivedclosetomyschool,soIwalkedeveryday.Why?W:Well,Irememberthatwhenwewerekids,weoftenwalked,rodeabike,orcaughtthebustoschool.Fewofusweredroppedoffattheschoolgatebyourparents.M:Iseewhatyoumean.Thesedaysyoucanseetrafficjamsaroundschoolsthatdropoffandpickuptimes.Butit'shardtoblametheparents.Theyhavegoodreasonsfordrivingtheirkidstoschool,mostlytodowithsafetyandconvenience.W:Youhaveapointthere,butitcouldalsomeanchildrenaremissingoutonmuchneededexerciseandotherlifeskills.Someparentsarejustbeingoverprotective,withtheirchildrenlearningnothing,butlivinginfearofeverything.Studieshavefoundthatchildrenwhospendmoretimeoutsidetendtobehealthier,betteradjusted,andbetteratdealingwithstress.Text9M:So,Marie,yourkitchengardenlooksexcellent.Whatmadeyouturntosocialmediatorecordyourvegetablegrowing?W:Initially,Iusedtheonlineplatformasadiary,somethingtolookbackon,givingmeasenseofachievementandkeepingmemotivatedandmovingforward.Astimewentby,othergardenersandlike-mindedpeoplebegantofollowmyprogress,too.M:Iknowyougrowlotsoffruitonyourland.Whichwouldyourecommendtobeginnersasthebesttogrow?W:Strawberrieswouldbeagoodchoice.Theyproducealotoffruitintheirfirstseason.M:That'scool.Well,doyouhaveplanstotryneworanyparticularcropsnextyear?W:Nextseason,Iwillbeaddingsomepeartreestothefruitarea.Iwillbeaddingmoreherbs,whichIcanuseinthekitchen.And,afteracoupleofyearsoffailure,Iwilltrygrowingcarrotsagain.M:Whatadvicewouldyouoffersomeonethinkingofdoingkitchengardening?W:Haveaplanofwhatyouwantyourkitchengardentolooklike.Don'tbetoodiscouragedifthingsdon'tgoaccordingtoplan.Learnfromyourmistakesandmoveon.There'salwaysnextseason.Text10WelcometoMeettheAuthor.Well,manyreadersofSportsTimesturntothelastpageoftheirmagazinefirstinordertoreadJacobJohnson'sweeklyarticleunderthetitle,LifeofJohnson.Thearticles,alongwithhisnovelsandessaycollections,haveearnedJohnsonthereputationasoneofthefunniesthumansontheplanet.Johnsonbeganwritingaboutsportsasasecond-yearstudentattheUniversityofColorado,coveringhighschoolvolleyballgamesforhishometownnewspaper.Aftergraduatingin1981,hemovedontoworkatTheDenverWeeklyfortwoyearsandtheLosAngelesPostfortwomoreyearsbeforelandingatSportsTimes.HehasbeenvotedNationalSportsWriteroftheYear11times.Sonow,let'swelcomethefunnymanwithserioustalent,JacobJohnson.第二部分阅读A篇：21-23CBBB篇：24-27ACDAC篇：28-31DAACD篇：32-35BCCD(存在争议)七选五：36-40FBEAD第三部分语言运用完形填空：41-45CADCB46-50DCBBA51-55DADBC语法填空：56.engineering57.functional58.togive59.closed60.walks61.the62.favourites63.as64.that65.richness第四部分写作应用文写作参考范文一：DearChris,I'mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassinaparklastFriday.Youcannotimaginehowmeaningfulandinterestingitwas!Weweretaskedtodraworpaintsomethingthatimpressedusmost.Inspiredbythefantasticscenery,Idecidedtocreateawatercolorpaintingofthesmallbridgeoverthepark'spond,surroundedbybloomingflowers.Theentireexperiencewasincrediblyrefreshing.Beingsurroundedbynaturenotonlysparkedmycreativitybutalsoofferedamuch-neededbreakfromtheusualhustleandbustleofschoollife.IfeltadeepsenseofpeaceasIpainted.Inaword,Itwasnotjustanartclass;itwasamomentofconnectionwithnaturethatItrulycherished.Howhaveyourclassesbeenlately?Iwouldlovetohearaboutthem.Takecareandwritebacksoon!Bestregards,LiHua参考范文二：DearChris,I'mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassinaparklastFriday.Ipaintedaserenelandscapeofthepark,capturingthevibrantcolorsoftheflowersandthetranquilatmosphere.Itwasarefreshingexperiencetocreateartsurroundedbynature'sbeauty.Therustlingofleavesandthechirpingofbirdsaddedtothepeacefulambiance,inspiringmycreativity.Overall,itwasamemorableandenjoyableartsessionthatallowedmetoconnectwithbothmysurroundingsandmyartisticexpression.Best,LiHua参考范文三：DearChris,I'mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassinaparklastFriday.Ichosetopaintalandscapefeaturingaserenelakesurroundedbyvibrantflowersandsolemntrees.Thesunlightreflectingoffthewaterandthegentlebreezemadethewholescenecometolife.Itwasincrediblyinspiringtobesurroundedbynature.Ifeltasenseofserenityandrelaxationwhilepainting,whichwasawholedifferentexperiencefromourconventionalclassroomsetting.Ithinkoutdoorartlessonshelpusconnectmoredeeplywithnatureandenhanceourcreativityandigniteouroriginality.Ireallyenjoyeditandhopewecanhavemoreclasseslikethisinthefuture.Bestregards,LiHua读后续写参考范文：IranbacktoGunterandtoldhimthebadnews.Helookedatmeindisbelief,askingmewhattodo.Flashinghimanotherapologeticsmile,Ibeggedhimforadelayedpayment.“IfImissthislastbustoPrague,I’llbelatefortheconferencewhichissoimportantthatIcan’taffordtomissit!”Iexplained.“MayIhaveyourphonenumber?IwillcallyouandreturnthemoneyIoweyou.IpromiseIwillkeepmywordoryoukeepmywatch!”Iadded,handinghimmywatchaswellasmybusinesscard.Gunteracceptedmybusinesscardbutrejectedmywatch.Hewrotedownhisphonenumberandgaveittome.“Justkeepyourpromise,Sir.”AfeelingofgratitudewashedovermeasIheardhiswords.Givinghimafirmhandshake,Ijumpedoutofthecar,madeamadrunforthe