陕西省西安雁南中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案)

西安雁南中学2024-2025学年度上学期高一第一次月考英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatdoesShirleyplantodothisafternoon?A．Haveclasses. B．Goswimming. C．Doherhomework.2．WhenisPeter’sfather’sbirthday?A．OnSeptember1st. B．OnSeptember10th. C．OnSeptember20th.3．Wherewillthemangofirst?A．NewYork. B．Chicago. C．WashingtonD.C.4．Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A．Lendthewomanhiscopy.B．Underlinetheimportantparts.C．Accompanythewomantothebookstore.5．Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrowafternoon?A．Attendameeting. B．Meetthewoman. C．Seeafilm.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatmagazinewillthewomanworkfor?A．SportsWeekly. B．SwimWorld. C．NationalFootball.7．Whatwillthewomanmostprobablyworkas?A．Adesigner. B．Aneditor. C．Asecretary.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatistheman’scousin?A．Asailor. B．Ateacher. C．AJournalist.9．Howdoesthemanfindteaching?A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Challenging.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．WhatisthematterwithMr.Smith?A．Heisunqualifiedforhisjob. B．Hecan’tsleepatnight. C．Hegotasorethroat.11．WhatdoesMr.Smithteach?A．Chinese. B．English. C．Physics.12．Whydoesn’tMr.Smithwanttotakearest?A．Hehastohelphisstudents.B．Hehasrestedforaweek.C．Hewantstovisitauniversity.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherco-workers?A．Selfish. B．Nice. C．Unfriendly.14．Howistheresearchprogramgoing?A．Itwon’tbestartedtillMarch.B．ItwasfinishedlastChristmas.C．Ithasn’tbeenfinishedyet.15．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．ShetraveledalotinAmerica.B．Shewon’tgobacktoAmerica.C．Sheenjoyedherselfinparties.16．WhatdaydoesBoxingDayfallon?A．December24. B．December25. C．December26.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17·Whatwilltheheadmasterdotomorrowmorning?A．Meetthelistenersinthelibrary.BIntroducetheschooltothelisteners.C．Takephotosinthelabbuilding.18．WherewillthelistenersvisitonTuesdaymorning?A．CentralPark. B．BrooklynBridge. C．TheStatueofLiberty.19．WhatwillbeheldonTuesdaynight?A．Atalkshow. B．Aparty. C．Alecture.20．WhenwillthelistenersgotoWashington?A．OnWednesdayafternoon. B．OnWednesdaymorning. C．OnTuesdayafternoon.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASchoolrulesAllstudentsareexpectedtoreadandlearntheSchoolRules.Theserulesaimtomakeeachstudentawareofthevalueofself-control,orderlinessandtheneedtodevelopasenseofresponsibilityfortheirownbehaviorandforthelargercommunityofwhichtheyareapart.Dressregulations（规定）Theschoolexpectsitsstudentstoweartheirfullschooluniformcorrectlyandwithpride.Itisourexpectationthattheuniformandshoeswillbecleanandingoodrepair.Boys’hairshouldbecombedandofanacceptablelength(notoverthecollar,carsoreyes),withnoartificialcoloring.Girls’hairshouldbeofanaturalcolor.Shoulder-lengthhairorlongermustbetiedback.Punctuality（准时）,absenceandillnessAllstudentsmustbeatschoolontime.Iflate,thestudentmustsigninthelatebookintheGeneralOffice.Parentsareaskedtoinformtheschooliftheirchildisabsent（缺席的）by8:30a.m.onthedayofabsence.AwrittennotefromaparentexplainingtheabsenceMUSTbeprovidedtotheGeneralOfficethedayafterreturn.Shouldastudentbeillduringschoolhours,heistogostraighttotheSchoolMedicalCenter.Thedoctorwillthentakeappropriateaction.SafetyProperbehaviorisexpectedwithinandaroundbuildingsandonthesportingfieldatalltimes.Studentsarenottoenterlaboratories,languageroomsandmusicroomsunlessinvitedtodosobyteachers.Theridingofbicyclesorskateboardsisprohibited（禁止）alongthefrontdrive.Studentsridingbicyclesmustwearanapprovedbicyclehelmet（头盔）.Noknives,explosivesordangerousmaterialsmaybebroughtintotheschoolorboardinghouses.Studentsareforbidden（禁止）tointerfere（干扰）withfiresafetyequipment.Anautomatic（自动的）fine（罚单）willbeimposedifthisoccurs.MobilephonesMobilephonesarenottobeusedfrom8:30a.m.to3:30p.m.Atthesetimes,phonesshouldbeswitchedoff.Ifyouneedtomakecontactwithparentsorothersignificantpeople,pleasecontactReception.21．Whatshallastudentdoifheislate?A．Askhisparentstocometoschool. B．Writedownhisnameinthelatebook.C．Writeanoteexplaininghisabsence. D．GostraighttotheSchoolMedicalCenter.22．AccordingtotheSchoolRules,whoismostlikelytobefined（罚款）?A．Onewhoplayswiththetiresafetyequipment.B．Onewhobringsaknifeintoaboardinghouse.C．Onewhoridesabicyclewithoutabicyclehelmet.D．Onewhogoesintoalanguageroomwithoutpermission.23．Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Students. D．Schoolleaders.BSchooldaysaresupposedtobethebestdaysofyourlifeandpartofthatexperienceusuallyinvolvessomeunforgettablephysicalactivities.Iaskedsomepeopletogivemetheirmemoriesofwhathappenedtothemonthesportsfieldandbeyond,andthisiswhattheytoldme.CupwinnersWhenIwasaboutten,thefootballteamfromouryearunexplainablymadeittothecupfinalofthelocalschools’league.IsayunexplainablybecauseIonlyrememberuslosingnearlyeverymatchweplayed.Anyway,inthefinalIsetupthewinninggoal,abrilliantcrosstomymateDavidwhoheadedtheballinjustbeforethefinalwhistle.Istillhaveaphotographoftheteamholdingthecup.ForesthikeIrememberhavingtoleadagroupofeightboysonaschoolexpeditionforthebestpartoftwodayswhenIwasateenager.Eventhoughwegotlostatonepoint,Imanagedtokeepthemalltogetherandgetthemfromoneendofalargeforesttotheotherandbackbysheer（纯粹的）forceofwill.Iwaschosentobetheleader,IthinkbecauseIwastheonlyonewhoknewhowtoreadamap!Whenwearrivedbackatthecampsite,wefoundoutthatalltheothergroupshadcheatedandhitched（搭便车）mostofthewayinstead…Ifeltabitstupid,butalsoratherproudofmyselfatthesametimeforhavingdoneitproperly.Learningtoswim,learningtodrownIlearnedtoswimcomparativelylate,Isuppose.Iwasmaybenineyearsoldbutmybrotherhadapainfulexperiencethatnearlyputhimoffforlife.WelivedintheUSAforawhileandhadaccesstoauniversitypoolwherethecoacheshadtrainedtheAmericanOlympicteam.Inthosedays,though,theirideaofteachingkidshowtoswimwastotieacantotheirankleswithabitofstring,throwtheminthedeepend,andshout“Swim!”.Iamsurprisedmybrothersurvivedatall.Hecouldonlyhavebeenaboutsixatthetime.24．Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A．tipsontakingpartinoutdooractivities B．people’sexperiencesofphysicalactivitiesC．whypeopleloveoutdooractivities D．howpeopleconsiderphysicalactivities25．Whatdidthefirstpersondointheschool’scupfinal?A．Heblewthewhistleattheendofthegame. B．Helosteverygameintheseason.C．Hescoredthewinninggoal. D．Heprovidedthepassforthefinalgoal.26．Theunderlinedword“expedition”inthethirdparagraphhasthesamemeaningto“______”.A．match B．deal C．research D．trip27．Itcanbelearnedthatwhenthethirdpersonwasyoung,______.A．helearnedswimmingfromthesamecoachashiselderbrotherB．hisfamilylivednearauniversitypoolforabouttenyearsC．theswimmingcoach’steachingmethodwasratherinconsiderateD．theAmericanOlympicteamhadnoswimmingpoolofitsownCSomechildrenarenatural-bornbosses.Theyhaveastrongneedtomakedecisions,managetheirenvironment,andleadratherthanfollow.StephenJackson,aYearOnestudent,“operatesunderthetheoryofwhat’smineismineandwhat’syoursismine,”sayshismother.“TheotherdayIboughttwonewStarWarslightsabers（剑）.Later,IsawStephenwiththetwonewoneswhilehisbrotherwasusingthebeat-upones.”“Examinetheextendedfamily,andyou’llprobablyfindabossygrandparent,aunt,uncleorcousinineverygeneration.It’saninheritabletrait,”saysRussellBarkley,aprofessorattheMedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina.Otherchildrenwhomaynotbeparticularlybossycangraduallygaindominance（支配地位）whentheysensetheirparentsareweak,hesitant,orindisagreementwitheachother.Whetherit’sinbornnatureordevelopedcharacteratwork,toomuchcontrolinthehandsoftheyoungisn’thealthyforchildrenorthefamily.Fearisattherootofalotofbossybehavior,saysfamilypsychologistJohnTaylor.Children,hesaysinhisbookFromDefiancetoCooperation,“havesecretfeelingsofweakness”and“adesiretofeelsafe.”It’stheparents’roletoprovidethatprotection.Whena“bosschild”doesn’tlearnlimitsathome,thestageissetforahostoftroublesoutsidethefamily.Theoverlywillfulandunbendingchildmayhavetroubleobeyingteachersorcoaches,forexample,ortroublekeepingfriends.Itcanbeprettylonelyasthetopdogifnoonelikesyourbossyways.“Iseemoreandmoreparentsgivinguptheirpower,”saysBarkley,whohasstudiedbossybehaviorformorethan30years.“Theybendtoofarbecausetheydon’twanttobeasstrictastheirownparentswere.Buttheyalsofeellessconfidentabouttheirparentingskills.Theirkids,inturn,feelmoreanxious.”28．BossychildrenlikeStephenJackson______A．Beself-centered B．makegooddecisionsC．lackcarefromothers D．havelittlesenseoffear29．Theunderlinedphrase“inheritabletrait”inparagraph2means______.A．acceptedtheory B．developedcharacterC．inbornnature D．particularenvironment30．Thestudyonbossybehaviorimpliesthatparents______.A．shouldgivemorepowertotheirchildrenB．shouldnotsetlimitsfortheirchildrenC．shouldnotbesoanxiousabouttheirchildrenD．shouldbestrictwiththeirchildren31．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Whatleadstochildren’sbossybehavior.B．Howwecangetalongwithbossychildren.C．Howbossybehaviorcanbecontrolled.D．Whateffectbossybehaviorbringsabout.DAbrokenheartandasadendingtoalongfriendship.That’ssomethingmostofushaveexperienced,orprobablywill.Afterall,it’spartofhumanlife.Buttheexperiencecanbehardtogetover.Butresearchshowstherearepathwaysthroughtheheartache.Listeningtosadmusicisamajorone.Itcanhelpyoubegintofeeljoyandhopefulnessaboutyourlifeagain.Itcanarousethedesiretoconnectwithothers.Sadmusiccanhelphealandupliftyoufromyourbrokenheart.ArecentstudyfromGermanyfoundtheemotionalinfluenceoflisteningtosadmusicisanarousaloffeelingsofempathy（同情）,andadesireforpositiveconnectionwithothers.That,itself,ispsychologicallyhealing.Itdrawsyouawayfromconcentrationonyourself,andpossiblytowardshelpingothersinneedofcomfort.Anotherexperiment,fromtheUniversityofKent,foundthatwhenpeoplewereexperiencingsadness,listeningtomusicthatwas“beautifulbutsad”improvedtheirmood.Infact,itdidsowhenthepersonfirstconsciouslyacceptthesituationcausingtheirsadness,andthenbeganlisteningtothesadmusic.Thatis,whentheyintendedthatthesadmusicmighthelp,theyfoundthatitdid.Thesefindingslinkwithotherstudiesthatshowacceptingyoursadsituationemotionallyleadstohealingandgrowthbeyondit.Itseemsunbelievablebutitdoesmakesense.Forexample,researchfromCornellUniversityfoundthatacceptingdiscomfortaboutalifeexperienceornewsituation,andviewingitasasteptowardsgrowthandchange,encouragespeopletofindapathwaythroughit,beyondit.AsChurchillfamouslysaid,“Ifyou’regoingthroughhell,keepgoing.”Thatdiscomfortpointsyoutowardscreatingaplan,anewaction.Itbringshope.32．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3and4?A．Sadmusiccanmakesadpeoplefeelbetter.B．Sadmusiccanmakepeoplehelpothers.C．Sadmusiccanmakepeoplebelieveinthemselves.D．Sadmusiccanmakepeopleconcentrateonthemselves.33．Whatdoesthephraseunderlinedinthelastparagraphmean?A．Hearingaswearwordusedbyenemies. B．Havinganunbearableexperience.C．Gettinganextremelypleasanttime. D．Avoidingaplacetogoafterdeath.34．Howdoestheauthordevelopthisarticle?A．Bycomparingexamples. B．Bygivingdirections.C．Bylistingauthoritative（权威的）figures. D．Bypresentingresearchfindings.35．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthearticle?A．HowtoFindPathwaysthroughHeartachesB．WhyListeningtoSadMusicHealsYourBrokenHeartC．WhatWeCanDotoOvercomeDiscomfortinLifeD．HowWeReacttoaBrokenHeartMattersaLot第二节：（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoAdapttoaNewSchoolSchoolisabaseforstudents,wheretheylearntosucceed.36Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoudon’tknowanyone.Youworrythatyoumightgetlost,oriftheteachersarestrict.Herearesomewaystohelpyouadapttoanewschool.37Beforeyoustarttheschool,gowithyourparentstovisittheschool.Findoutwhereyourclassroomwillbe,aswellasotherimportantplaces.PreparefortheFirstDay38Beingwellrestedwillhelpyouremove（去除）anynervousnessyoumaybefeeling.Trytogetatleast8to9hoursofsleepifyou’rebetween7and17yearsold.39Makesureyouleavelotsoftimeinthemorningtogettoschool.Youdon’twanttoberushingintoyourclassroomafterthebellrings.Arrivingearlymayalsogiveyouachancetochatwithafewotherstudentsandhopefullymakeafewnewfriends.MakefriendsTakepartinactivities.Signupforactivitieslikedrama,sportsorchessclub.Thiswillputyouintosmallergroupswithpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsasyours.40Youmightevenbeabletoteachsomeotherkidsabouthowtodosomething.A．YoushouldgotoschoolontimeB．GettoknowtheschoolC．LeaveearlyforschoolD．Butadaptingtoanewschoolcanbedifficult.E．Thiswillalsogiveyouachancetoshowyourskillsatsportorotheractivities.F．Startoffyourfirstdayofschoolwithagoodnight’ssleep.G．Learningtherulesoftheschoolwillhelpyouadjustandwillkeepyououtoftrouble.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenourteacheraskedustosaywhatcareerwewoulddointhefuture,weallseemedtobegreatlysurprised.Wewereonly13and14yearsold!Theteachermustbe41.“Yes.Eachofyouwillhaveto42someoneinyourfieldandgiveanoralreport.”Finally,Ipickedjournalism.This43Ihadtogotointerviewatruenewspaperreporter.Isatdowninfrontofhim44abletospeak.“Didyoubringapencilorpenorsome45?”Ishookmyhead.Atlast,Ithoughthe46IwasanxiousandIgotmyfirstbigtipasa47:“Nevergoanywherewithoutapenandpaper.”LaterIgavemyoralreporttotallyfrom48inclass.IgotanAontheproject.Yearslater,Iwaslookingaroundforanewcareer,butwithnosuccess.ThenI49mygoalat13tobeajournalist.AndIcalledmyparents.Theydidn’t50me.Theyjustreminded51competitivethefieldwas.Butjournalismdidsomethingtomeandwasinmy52.Itgavemethefreedomtogouptototalstrangersandaskwhatwas53.Forthepast12years,I’vehadthemostsatisfyingreportingcareer.Iget54allthetime:“Howdidyoupickjournalism?”“Well,yousee,therewasateacher…”IjustwishIcould55her.41．A．embarrassing B．patient C．mad D．enthusiastic42．A．describe B．interview C．admire D．face43．A．meant B．ordered C．expected D．considered44．A．completely B．nearly C．naturally D．hardly45．A．paper B．newspapers C．drink D．preparations46．A．supposed B．realised C．impressed D．admitted47．A．journalist B．student C．teacher D．writer48．A．notes B．books C．memory D．imagination49．A．rememberedI B．called C．recognized D．visited50．A．answer B．stop C．laugh D．promise51．A．where B．whether C．when D．how52．A．life B．blood C．body D．opinion53．A．comingin B．comingout C．goingon D．goingup54．A．hurt B．examined C．asked D．tested55．A．thank B．support C．respect D．favor第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Highschoollifeisfullofchallenges.Doingvoluntaryworkispopularamong56(teenager).Andextra-curricularactivities57(prefer)byothers,suchasorgani