专题4.3.Unit4Growingup单元测试卷（教师版）（苏州专用）

Unit4Growingup单元测试卷第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Duringtheearthquake,manybuildingsfelldown._______thepeopletheredidn’tgiveuphope.A.And B.SoC.Or D.But【答案】D【解析】句意：在地震中，许多建筑物倒塌。但是那里的人们没有放弃希望。And和；So所以；Or或者；But但是。空白前后句子之间是转折关系，所以选D。2.Whatatrafficjam!I’mgoingtobelateagain.Yes.Thetrafficnowis_______thanitusedtobe.A.evenbetter B.abitgoodC.evenworse D.abitbad【答案】C【解析】句意：交通多么拥挤呀。我要迟到了。是的。现在的交通比以前要糟糕多了。根据上一句的感叹句Whatatrafficjam!和后面的回答Yes可知，现在的交通是比以往的糟糕。所以选C。3.Mr.Zhanghaschangedalot.Sohehas.Hespendsmoretimethanheusedto_______gameswithhisdaughter.A.play B.playsC.played D.playing【答案】D【解析】句意：张先生已经改变了很多。—的确是。他比以前花更多的时间与他的女儿做游戏。usedtodosth过去常常做某事，曾经做某事。Spend…doingsth花费……做某事，所以选D。4.Allthestudentsinourschoolare__________ourbeautifulschoolnow.Ithinkwewillbe_________ourschoolinthefuture.A.thepride,proudof B.proudof,prideofC.proudof,theprideof D.theprideof,proud【答案】C【解析】beproudof表示以……为骄傲；theprideof表示……的价格；根据句意;现在我们学校的所有学生都以我们美丽的学校而感到骄傲；我认为我们在将来以我们的学校而骄傲。根据句意故选C5.Who’sthehandsomeboytalkingwithourEnglishteacheroverthere?Aboy_____Justin.Heisourmonitor.A.calls B.wascalledC.called D.iscalled【答案】D【解析】句意：在那儿和我们英语老师交谈的那个英俊的小伙子是谁？这个男孩叫贾斯丁，他是我们的班长。主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动结构bedone.Becalled叫做，称作。结合句意可知是一般现在时，故选D6.________weatheritis!Wecan’tgoouttohaveapicnic.A.Howgood B.WhatbadC.Howbad D.Whatgood【答案】B【解析】句意：多么糟糕的天气啊！我们不能去野炊了。What+（a/an）＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！what引导的感叹句what后面跟的中心词是名词；How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！how引导的感叹句how后面直接加形容词或副词；weather是不可数名词，故用what引导这个感叹句，根据句意应是坏天气，故选B。7.Thephotoremindshim_______hisoldgrandmawhohasbeendeadsincelastyear．A.of B.forC.in D.with【答案】A【解析】句意：这张照片令他想起了他自去年就已去世的年迈的奶奶。固定短语remindsb.ofsth.“令某人想起某事。”BCD三项则无次搭配，故此错误。8.Mydogisoneof______intheworld.I’lllookafteritforeverA.themostcleveranimal B.thecleverestanimalC.cleveranimals D.thecleverestanimals【答案】D【解析】句意：我的狗在世界上是最聪明的动物之一。我会永远照顾它。此题考查形容词最高级。根据句意，应选D。9.Dannyis____onthegrassandlookingattheclouds.A.lies B.lyingC.lieing D.lied【答案】B【解析】句意：Danny正躺在草地上，看那云彩。此题考查现在进行时，lie的现在分词形式是lying。根据句意，故选B。10.Ifyoudon’tunderstandtheword,youcan________inadictionary.A.lookforit B.lookatitC.lookitup D.lookafterit【答案】C【解析】句意：如果你不理解这个单词，你可以查字典。Lookat看；lookfor寻找；lookup查字典；lookafter照顾。根据句意选C。11.Whynot_________?A.encouraginghertostudyhardB.toencouragehertostudyhardC.encouragehertostudyhardD.encourageshertostudyhard【答案】C【解析】句意：你为什么不鼓励她努力学习。根据Whynot又根据+动词的原型表示为什么不做某事，又encouragesbtodosth表示鼓励某人去做，某事。根据题意可知选C。12.——Fightsinactionmovieshaveabad_______onteenagers．——Iagreewithyou．A.habit B.opinionC.lesson D.influence【答案】D【解析】句意:动作电影中的打斗对年轻人有坏的影响。我同意你的观点。A习惯；B观点；C课程；D影响。结合语境故选D。13.Hurryup!Oncetheconcertstarts,_______isallowedtoentertheconcerthall.A.nobody B.somebodyC.anybody D.body【答案】A【解析】句意：快点！一旦演唱会开始了，就不允许任何人进入音乐厅。快点！一旦音乐会开始了，没有人被允许进入音乐厅。这里是allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事的被动语态形式：beallowedtodo。nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；body身体。所以选A。14.Thelittlegirlwasveryhappy______hernewfriendgaveherabeautifulpresent.A.but B.becauseC.so D.although【答案】B【解析】结合句意，那个小女孩很开心，是因为她的新朋友给了她一个美丽的礼物。but但是；because因为；so所以；although尽管。故选B。15.一Excuseme．Doyouknow_______tobuysomeapples?一Sure。there’sasupermarketnexttothebank．A.whereIcango B.whowillhelpmeC.whatIshouldtake D.whenistherighttime【答案】A【解析】句意：一对不起。你知道可以去哪里买一些苹果吗？一当然。银行旁边有一家超市。在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，结合答语there’sasupermarketnexttothebank可知该选A。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhydoIwanttogotocollege?Noonehaseveraskedme1aquestion.ButmanytimesIhaveaskedmyself.Ihave2awholevarietyofreasons.3importantreasonisthatIwanttobeabetterman.Manythingsmakehumanbeingsdifferent4orbetterthanorevensuperiortoanimals.Oneofthemostimportantthingsis5.IfIfailtoreceivehighereducation,myeducation6.AsIwanttobeafully7man,Imustgetawellroundededucation,whichgoodcollegesanduniversitiesaresupposedto8.Iknowonecangeteducatedinmanyways,butcollegesanduniversitiesare9thebestplacestoteachmehowtoeducatemyself.OnlywhenIamwelleducated,willIbeabetterhumanbeingand10fitintosociety.1.A.quite B.so C.such D.another2.A.eupwith B.agreedwith C.beenfedupwith D.gotonwellwith3.A.Most B.Themost C.More D.Much4.A.to B.around C.between D.from5.A.education B.weather C.temperature D.science6.A.finished B.don’tfinish C.willnotfinish D.hasfinished7.A.develop B.developed C.developing D.experience8.A.improve B.graduate C.hear D.provide9.A.between B.among C.inside D.outside10.A.cangood B.maybetter C.beabletobetter D.beabletobest1.【答案】C。【解析】such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词，表示“此类的”、“这种的”，故such为正确选项。【答案】A。【解析】eupwith意为“提出、找出”；agreewith意为“同意”；befedupwith意为“对……厌倦”；getonwellwith意为“和……相处得好”。根据文意A为正确选项。【答案】B。【解析】上文讲到我曾找到过各种各样的原因，其中最重要的原因应当是……，因此这里应用important的最高级，故选themost。【答案】D。【解析】固定结构bedifferentfrom表示“不同于……”。【答案】A。【解析】本段着重说明了教育在人的发展中的作用，以及大学在教育中的地位。作为总括句，本空应填education。【答案】C。【解析】这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句，意为“如果我不能受到更高等的教育，我就无法完成我的学业”，故选willnotfinish为正确选择。【答案】B。【解析】这里只能选可作定语的选项。过去分词developed表示“成熟的”，为正确选项。【答案】D。【解析】大学应是提供高等教育的地方,provide符合文意为正确选项。【答案】B。【解析】介词among可表示”包括……在内”为正确选项。【答案】C。【解析】与前半句相对应，这里仍应用比较级，而maybetter意思不对，因此beabletobetter为正确选项。第三部分：阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAthleticsvs.GardeningThestudentsofSouthsideSchoolwereaskedtogivetheiropinionsaboutwhethertheschoolshouldrunanathleticprogramorstartavegetablegarden.1.WhichofthesepointsdoLizandSambothmake?A.Kidsshouldtakeexercise.B.Kidsshouldeatvegetables.C.Kidsshouldtrytowinmore.D.Kidsshouldbeoutsidemore.2.WhatisonereasonLizgivesforsaying“agardenisareallybadidea”?A.Somestudentsdon’tlikegettingdirty.B.Somestudentsdon’tenjoybeingoutside.C.Somestudentsalreadyknowhowtogarden.D.Somestudentsmayhavenochancetogarden.3.WhydoesSamsay,“Andthinkaboutit:whathelpsyoutobegoodatsport?”A.Tochangethesubject.B.Tointroducehisnextreason.C.TosupportLiz’sidea.D.Tofindananswertothequestion.1.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据Liz的信中第四段第一句Athleticsismuchbetterforfitness...可知,Liz非常赞成学生要锻炼;根据Sam的信中第二段第一句Gardeningisagreatwaytogetexercisewithoutworryingabout...可知,Sam认为园艺也是一种很好的锻炼方法。由此可见,Sam也赞成学生要锻炼。故选A项。【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据Liz信中第四段第二句Idon’tthinktherewouldbeenoughjobsforeveryoneinagarden.可知,Liz认为不是所有同学在菜园里都有活干,即有些学生可能没机会种菜。故选D项。【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据下文的Youneedtoeatlotsoffruit...和...andthenwe’llbebetteratsport可知,Sam说这句话是为了引出他支持种菜的下一个理由。故选B项。BManyobjectsintheuniverseareinvisible*,buttheysendradiowaves.Theradiotelescope*thusappeared,anditisconsideredoneofthegreatestinventionsinthetwentiethcentury.Reberbuilttheworld’sfirstradiotelescopein1937.RyleandHewishdevelopedradiotelescopesystemsforthelocationofweakradiosources,andtheysharedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1974.Aradiotelescopeisusuallymadeupof:◆Oneormoreantennastocollecttheradiowaves.Mostantennasaremadeintheshapeofadishtocollectandreflect*theradiowavestothesubreflector,inthesamewayasacurvedmirrorfocusesvisiblelighttoonepoint.◆Areceiverandamplifiertoreceivetheradiowavesfromthesubreflector,andmaketheseweakradiowavesstrongenoughtoberecordedandturnedintoelectronicsignals*.Tomakeanamplifiersensitiveenough,itisusuallycooledtoverylowtemperatures(e.g.aslowas270℃).◆Arecordertokeeparecordoftheelectronicsignals.Mostradiotelescopestodaykeepthesignalstotheputer’smemorydiskforastronomerstoanalyzelater.Radiowavelengthsaremuchlongerthanthoseofvisiblelight,andtheradiowavesfromdeepspacearealwaysweak.Tocatchthesewaves,radiotelescopesusuallyhavehugeantennas.Thesizesofmostantennasinusetodayarearound50to300metresindiameter.TheantennaofFASTinGuizhou,China,thelatestandlargestradiotelescopeintheworld,is500metresindiameter,aslargeasthesizeof30footballfields.Toavoidinterferences,andkeepthetelescopessensitive,radiotelescopesarebuiltinplaceswheretherearenohumanradiowavesorelectronicsignals.Forexample,FASTis5kilometresawayfromtheclosestvillageand25kilometresawayfromthenearesttown.Radiotelescopescreatepicturesofthesky,notinvisiblelight,butinradiowaves.Thisisextremelyuseful,becausethereareobjectsthatcan’tbeseen,objectsthatwewouldn’tevenknowweretherewithoutradiotelescopes.1.Radiotelescopeshelpcollectfromtheuniverse.

A.light B.objectsC.radiowaves D.visiblesignals2.Mostantennasofradiotelescopesaremadeintheshapeofadishto.

A.maketheantennasstrongenoughB.increasethenumberofradiowavesC.turnradiowavesintoelectronicsignalsD.focusradiowavesonthesubreflector3.Theunderlinedword“interferences”inthepassagerefersto.

A.thenoisesmadebyvillagersandanimalsB.thesoundsfromtheradiosandtelevisionsC.thepeoplewhogotoGuizhoutowatchFASTworkD.theradiowavesandelectronicsignalsfromhumans1.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句和第二句Manyobjectsintheuniverseareinvisible,buttheysendradiowaves.Theradiotelescopethusappeared...可知射电望远镜是用来接收无线电波的。故本题选择C。【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据Mostantennasaremadeintheshapeofadishtocollectandreflecttheradiowavestothesubreflector可知“把无线电波集中到副反射器上”正确,故本题选择D。【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。由倒数第二段第一句Toavoidinterferences,andkeepthetelescopessensitive,radiotelescopesarebuiltinplaceswheretherearenohumanradiowavesorelectronicsignals可知,射电望远镜要避开人类发出的无线电波和电子信号,故本题选择D。CBeijingOperaisthemostrepresentativeofallChinesetraditionaldramaticartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryofabout200years,itisdevelopedfromabsorbing(吸收)manyotherdramaticforms,mostlyfromthelocaldrama‘Huiban’,whichwaspopularinSouthChinaduringthe18thcentury.Itisascenic(戏剧的)artintegratingmusic,performance,literature,aria,andfacepainting.Theatricalartformsinmanyothercountriesdonotpresentsinging,dancingandspokenpartsinonesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage;therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodernplay;inadancedrama,thedancerhasnospeakingroleanddoesnotsingeither.TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindofentertainmentwhichincludesspokenparts,singing,dancingandacrobatics.InadditiontoitspresenceinChina,BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformers(表演者)ofalltime,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.“Youwillbepuzzled(困惑的)allthewaythroughandalittleboredfromtimetotime;butyouwillbecharmedandinterested.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOperaevenifyouknownothingofthedramaticbackground.”ThisishowoneAmericantravellerdescribedhisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaisChinasnationaloperaanditisfullofChineseculturaltraditions.WeletoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!1.WhatmakesBeijingOperadifferentfromtheatricalartformsinmanyothercountries?A.Ithasoneoperasingeronstage.B.Ithasonedancerwhohasnospeakingrole.C.Ithasalreadyspreadtomanyothercountries.D.Itincludesspokenparts,singing,dancingandacrobatics.2.PeoplethinkMeiLanfangplayedanimportantroleinthespreadofBeijingOperabecause.

A.hemademanytourstoaforeigncountryB.hewasafamousBeijingOperaperformerC.hewasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersD.hemadeBeijingOperadifferentfromothertheatricalartforms3.FromParagraph4weknowthattheAmericantraveller.

A.feltboredallthewayB.thoughthighlyofBeijingOperaC.foundBeijingOperainterestingatfirstD.knewthebackgroundofBeijingOpera1.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句Theatricalartformsinmanyothercountriesdonotpresentsinging,dancingandspokenpartsinonesingledrama.及最后一句TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindofentertainmentwhichincludesspokenparts,singing,dancingandacrobatics.可知,许多其他国家的戏剧艺术形式没有将歌唱、舞蹈和语言表演全部呈现在单一戏剧中。而中国传统戏剧,包括京剧,是一种融合语言表演、歌唱、舞蹈和杂技的娱乐形式。由此可以推断出,这就是京剧的与众不同之处。故选D项。【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformersofalltime,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.可知,梅兰芳是历史上最著名的表演者之一,也是第一位向外国人介绍京剧的人。故选C项。【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段...butyouwillbecharmedandinterested.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOpera...可知,这位美国游客对京剧的评价很高,故选B项。DDoyouknowwhatyoudliketobewhenyougrowup?Ittakesmostpeoplemanyyearstofindthisout.FortheyoungartistAlexandraNechita,itneverreallyseemedtobeaquestion.Fromthedayshebegandrawingattheageoftwo,shewasanartist.AlexandraNechitawasborninRomaniain1985andmovedtoCaliforniawhenshewasstillababy.Asalittlechild,shelovedcolouringinhercolouringbooks.Herparentshopedshecouldspendmoretimeplayingwithotherchildren,sotheytookawayhercolouringbooks.Alexandrabegandrawingherownpicturesandcolouringthemin.BythetimeAlexandrawassevenyearsold,shehadbegunpaintingwithoilpaints.WhenAlexandratookalocalartclass,herteacherwasamazedattheyoungartist’sunusualstyleofpainting.Alexandra’sworkwassimilarinsomewaystothepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso.Theseartistsdidnotusearealisticstyleofpainting.Theyallowedtheirimaginationstoplayanimportantpartintheirwork.TheinterestingthingwasthatlittleAlexandrahadneverseentheworkoftheseartists.Peoplecalledher“LittlePicasso”.Thiswasagreathonour,butAlexandra’sstyleofpaintingwasallherown.Alexandra’sfirstpublicshowwasheldataLosAngelespubliclibrarywhenshewasonlyeightyearsold.PeoplewereamazedathowyoungAlexandrawas,butmostlytheylovedherimaginativeartwork.ItdidnottakelongforAlexandraandherworktobeefamous.Sheappearedontelevisionprogramsandinnewspapersandmagazinesallovertheworld.Thesaleofasinglepiececanearntheyoungartistthousandsofdollars.ButthatisnotwhyAlexandracreatesartwork.Shejustcannotimaginedoinganythingelsethatwouldbringhersuchjoyandsatisfaction.

Today,Alexandraisafulltimeartist.Shealsoworkstohelpsupporttheartsinschools.Alexandraisastrongbelieverinthepowerofartasatoolofmunicationandabridgetobuildingpeacethroughouttheworld.1.WhendidAlexandrabegindrawingpictures?A.Attheageofeight. B.Attheageofseven.C.Attheageoftwo. D.Intheyearof1985.2.Alexandrawascalled“LittlePicasso”because.

A.shelearnedtopaintfromPicassoB.herstyleofpaintingwaslikePicasso’sC.shewasoneofPicasso’sbigfansD.herstyleofpaintingwasunusual3.WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.Onlypaintingcanmakehersohappyandsatisfied.B.Onlymoneycanmakehersohappyandsatisfied.C.Anythingcanmakeherfeelhappyandsatisfied.D.Nothingcanmakeherfeelhappyandsatisfied.1.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Fromthedayshebegandrawingattheageoftwo...可知,Alexandra2岁开始画画。故选C项。【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句Alexandra’sworkwassimilarinsomewaystothepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso.可知,Alexandra被称作“小毕加索”的原因是她的画画风格和毕加索相似。故选B项。【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。画线句意思为:她只是无法想象做其他任何事情能给她带来如此的快乐和满足。说明只有画画能给她带来快乐和满足。故选A项。第四部分：信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Youwillsoonfinishyourstudyatuniversity.Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture?B:1.Ialsowanttofindajob.

A:2.

B:Aplan?I’mnotsure.A:3.

B:Well,Iwanttobeeateacher,alawyer,anengineer...A:Wait!4.Whatexactlydoyouwanttodo?

B:Idon’tknow.Doyouhaveanyadviceforme?A:5.Then,makeaplan.Tryyourbesttofollowitandfinallymakeit.

B:Thankyousomuchforyouradvice.I’llthinkitover.A.Doyouhaveaclearplan?B.I’mgoingtostudyabroad.C.Whydon’tyoulikethesejobs?D.Ishouldn’twastetimethinking.E.Whatkindofjobdoyouwant?F.Youcan’tdosomanythingsatthesametime.G.Youshouldfirstthinkaboutwhatyouareinterestedin.【答案】BAEFG第五部分：词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。1.The________(德国的）footballteambeattheFrenchoneintheWorldCup.2.Ihopetheresultsofmy ________(调查）willbeofsomevaluetoyou.3.Itdoesn’t________(要紧）thattheweatherisbad.4.Herfaceshowed________(惊奇）atthegoodnews.5.Everystudenthasadreamtogoto________(大学)forfurtherstudy.6.Doyouhavethe________(勇气)totelltheteacherthatyoubrokethewindow?7.Ifinallyfinishedmyreportonwildanimals________(凭借）hardwork.8.—Onlyhardworkcanletyou________,Tom.—Iknow，Dad.Asitsays，“Nopains，nogains”.9.—DoyouknowwhentheantiJapanesewar_______out?—In1937.Itlastedfor8years.10.—HowmuchdoyouknowaboutNieer?—Hewroteour________song，CheeLai.【答案】1. German 2.research 3. matter 4. surprise5. university 6.courage 7. through 8.succeed 9. broke 10. national第六部分：句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。1.即使没有人在意你，也别灰心。___________________________________________________________________________2.他已决定参加唱歌比赛的选拔。___________________________________________________________________________3.我们没有生活在为生命安全而担忧的生活里真是幸运。___________________________________________________________________________4.他们躲在一个秘密地方，活了下来。___________________________________________________________________________5.外婆的病情已经挂在我心上好久了。___________________________________________________________________________6.我不知道怎样才能使鲍勃改变主意。___________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Thoughnobodytakesnoticeofyou，youshouldn’tloseheart.2.Hehasdecidedtotryoutforthesingingpetition.3.It'sluckyofusnottoliveinfearofourlives.4.Theywentintohidinginasecretplaceandsurvived.5.Grandma'sillnesshasbeenonmymindforlong.6.Idon'tknowhowtogetBobtochangehismind/IcangetBobtochangehismind.第七部分：阅读表达（满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上。MyfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearourhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIhadaloto