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八年级英语上学期期末质量检测试卷

注意:

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分.共六道大题.考试时间100分钟,满分120分.

2.考生应首先阅读试题卷和答题卡上的相关信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效.

交卷时只交答题卡.

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

答案.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.每段对话读两遍.

1.WhatisLucygoodat?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.Sports.B.Painting.C.Music.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】A:IsyoursisterLucygoodatsports?

B:No.Butsheistalentedinmusic.

2.Whattimewillthespeakersstartout?[此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.8:00,B.8:30.C.9:00.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】A:Whattimeshallwestartouttomorrow?Eighto?clockoreightthirty?

B:Idislikerushhours.Ithinknineo9clockwouldbefinewithme.

A:It'suptoyou.

3.Whoisthewoman?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.Jack'ssister.B.Jack'smother.C.Jack'steacher.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】A:Fmsosorrythat.Ileftmyhomeworkathome.

B:Again.Besuretobringitheretomorrow,Jack.

A:Iwill.

4.WhydoesDoradislikeMiller's?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.Becauseithastheworstservice.B.Becauseitisthemostexpensive.C.Becauseshecanbuyclothesmost

cheaplythere.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】A:Dora.Whichofthethreeclothesstoredoyoulikebest?

B:IlikeBlueBedbest.Icanbuyclothesmostcheaplythere.Mr.Freshisthemostexpensive,andMillershasthe

worstservice.

5.Wherearetheygoingthisweekend?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.Tothefarm.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothepark.

【答案】B

【解析】

[详解]M:Lefsgototheparkthisweekend.

W:Wehavebeenthereseveraltimes.Whynotenjoythewonderfulweatherandthebeachorridingahorseonthe

farm.

M:Well,goingtothebeachwillbebetter.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳答案.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.每段对话或独白读两遍.

听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

6.WhenwillMr.WangmovetoBeijing?

A.ThisSunday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.

7.WhatdoesMr.WangthinkofBeijing?

A.Thelifethereisexciting.B.Thefoodthereisreallynice.C.Thepeopletherearen'tsofriendly.

【答案】6.B7.A

【解析】

【原文】A:Hi,Mr.Wang.IheardthatyouwouldmovetoBeijing.

B:Yes,IwillmovetherenextSaturday.

A:Whatisyourplanthere?

B:TilteachEnglishinamiddleschool.

A:Thafswonderful.Bytheway,whatdoyouthinkofBeijing?

B:Ithinkthepeopletherearefriendlyandthelifeisexciting.

听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

8.Whatwilltheymake?

A.Fruitcake.B.Fruitsalad.C.Milkshake.

9.Howmanystrawberriesdotheyneed?

A.OnebowLB.Threebaskets.C.Twocups.

【答案】8.B9.A

【解析】

【原文】A:Tom,lefsmakefruitsalad.

B:Goodidea.Howmanystrawberriesdoweneed?

A:Letmesee.Onebowl.

B:Howmanyapplesdoweneed?

A:Oh,weneedthree.

B:Anythingelse?

A:Yes.Weneedthreebananas.

B:Allright.

听独白,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

10.HowoftendoesJohn'sschoolhavebookshows?

A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Threetimesayear.

11.WhatshouldJohndoafterreadingthebooks?

A.Tellstories.B.Writereadingreports.C.Givethebookstootherstudents.

12.WhatkindofbooksdoesJohnwanttoreadthisterm?

A.Booksabouthistory.B.Booksaboutscience.C.Booksaboutmusic.

【答案】10.C11.B12.B

【解析】

【原文】Hello,I'mJohn.TodayIwanttotalkaboutthebookshowinourschool.Ourschoolhasthebook

showthreetimesayear.Therearedifferentkindsofgoodbooks.Forstudentsonthebookshows.Everyclasshas

twobookcases,studentscanreadnewbooksinthebookcases.Itbringshappinesstostudents.Thereisalsoarulein

ourschool,eachstudentmustread,atleastfivegoodbooksaterm,andwritereadingreportsaboutthem.Thisterm

Iwanttoreadsomesciencebooks,suchasbooksabout,theChinesespacestationandastronauts.

听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

13.HowdothetravelersgotoNewYork?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.

14.Howmanypeoplearethereinagroupatleast?

A.12.B.20.C22.

15.WhenwillthewomangotoNewYork?

A.Nextspring.B.Nextsummer.C.Nextautumn.

【答案】13.C14.B15.A

【解析】

【原文】A:Hello,sunnytravelagency.CanIhelpyou?

B:Tdlikesomeinformation.AbouttripstoNewYork.

A:Yes.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?

B:Howdoyoutravel?

A:We'llgotherebyplane.AfterarrivinginNewYork,wetravelbybus.

B:Andhowmanypeoplearethereinagroup?

A:Well.Thereareatleasttwentytravelers.Withaguideandadriver.

B:Howlongdoesittaketogothereandcomeback?

A:Well.Wehavefive-daytripsinspringandautumn.Andten-daytripsinsummer.

B:Tminterestedinthefive-daytripnextspring.

16.听下面一篇短文,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,短文读两

遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

c.D.E.

【答案】①.D②.B③.E©.A⑤.C

【解析】

【原文JDearDaniel.Ihaveaproblem.Ineedyourhelp.Tmgoingtotakeafifteen-dayvacation.I'm

thinkingabouttheplansforthevacation.Iwanttopracticebasketballduringthevacationbecauseplaying

basketballismyfavoritesport.Butmyfamilyhavedifferentideas.Mygrandparentswantmetogotothe

countrysidetostaywiththem.IlivedwiththemwhenIwasakid.ButnowIhardlyeverspendtimewiththem.

AndmyparentsthinkIshouldtakepianolessons.Mybrotherwantsmetohelphiminhisbookstore,andhe'llpay

fbrmywork.Mysisterinvitesmetopracticedancingwithherforthecomingschooltalentshow.Ifshardforme

todecidewhichideaisthebest.Canyougivemesomeadvice?

二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题.

A

★SleepWell

Goodhealthneedsagoodsleep.It'snotgoodtoeatorwatchvideosinbed.Gotobedand

getupearlyatthesametimeeveryday.Yourbodywillgetintoaroutine(常规)foragood

sleep.

★StayAwayfromtheFlu

Studiesshowthatcoldorfluvirus(病毒)canliveonyourhandsfbralongtime.Ifs

necessarytowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandcleanwater.Formorewaysto

stoptheflu,pleasecallHealthLineat848-1313.

★Oral(口腔的)Health

Oralhealthisveryimportant.Brushyourteethnotlessthantwiceadayandvisitadentist

atleastonceayear.Doingthesethingsisnotonlyforyourteeth,butalsoforthefullbody.The

mouthislikea"mirror“ofyourhealth.Formoreinformation,pleaseemailus.

Studiesshowthatmanydiseases(疾病)havesomethingtodowithlittleornoexercise.

It'simportanttoexerciseoften.Trytodoitfbr30minutesaday,threeormoretimesaweek.

Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat438-2000.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

17.Whatshouldyoudotogetagoodsleep?

A.Havesomefoodinbed.B.Beginthebedtimehabit.

C.Gotobedatdifferenttimes.D.Watchafilminbed.

18.Whichofthefollowingcanstopyoufromcatchingtheflu?

A.Getupearlyeverymorning.B.Brushyourteethtwiceaday.

C.Cleanyourhandsoften.D.Visitadentistonceayear.

19.Whatcanyoudotokeeporalhealth?

A.Writeanemail.B.Call438-2000.C.Call848-1313.D.Visitadentist.

20.Whatisthebestsubtitle(小标题)forthefourthpart?

A.ExerciseforLifeB.EatHealthilyC.KnowaboutDiseasesD.CallHealthLine

21.Wheremaythetextprobablycomefrom?

A.Ahealthwebsite.(网站)B.Afoodmagazine.

C.Astudyofdiseases.D.Adentisfsreport.

【答案】17.B18.C19.D20.A21.A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的四种方法,分别从睡眠、远离流感、口腔健康和锻炼四方面阐述。

【17题详解】

细节理角星题。根据"Gotobedandgetupearlyatthesametimeeveryday.Yourbodywillgetintoaroutine(常规)

foragoodsleep.”可知,遵循就寝时间可以睡个好觉。故选B。

【18题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Studiesshowthatcoldorfluvirus(病毒)canliveonyourhandsforalongtime.Ifs

necessarytowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandcleanwater.”可矢口,经常洗手可以预防流感。故选

Co

【19题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Brushyourteethnotlessthantwiceadayandvisitadentistatleastonceayear.“可知,保持

口腔健康需要至少一年看一次牙医。故选D。

[20题详解】

最佳标题题。根据"Studiesshowthatmanydiseases(疾病)havesomethingtodowithlittleornoexercise.Ifs

importanttoexerciseoften.”可知,该段落与锻炼有关。所以选项A“终身锻炼”符合题意。故选A。

【21题详解】

推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据各个部分的内容可知,文章介绍了保持健康的几种方法,因此我们可以

在一个健康网站上看到。故选A。

Doyouknowhowtocookdishes,cleanyourhouseorgrowplants?Now,studentsfromprimaryandmiddle

schoolhaveatleastonelaborskill(劳动技能)classeveryweek.

Laboreducationcanhelppeopletobehappy,activeandcreativeinlife.Throughsuchclasses,studentscan

alsolearnthetruemeaningoflaborandthevalue(价值)ofthelabor.Theycanalsolearndifferentlifeskills.

Someschoolpreparedsomeinterestinglaborskillclassesforstudents.SomestudentsfromChongqinghada

classaboutcatchingfishintheriverandlearnedaboutthegeographicalknowledge(地理知识)oftheriveratthe

sametime.InacitycalledFengyi,studentsmadetofuwithamillstone(磨盘).Ofcourse,theytastedtofuafterthey

madeit.Studentssaidtheylearnedaboutwisdomoftheancestors(祖先).“Theywerereallyclever.Howdidthe

ancestorseventhinkaboutmakingthiskindoffood?”Manyofthemasked.

Somestudentslearnhowtolookafteranimalsathome.Theyalsolearnthebiological(生物)knowledgeof

theanimal.Somestudentslearnhowtocookadishinthelaborskillclassandthencookathome.Theymayshare

videosoftheircookingwiththeirclassmates.Itistosharethetasteofthedeliciousfood.Itistosharethe

happinessoflabor,too.

Laboreducationplaysaroleinstudents5growth.Schoolstrytousedifferentwaystohelpimprovestudents5

lifeskills,sothatstudentswillhaveabrightfuturewithhard-workinghands.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

22.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage②?

A.Laboreducationiscareful.B.Laboreducationisusefultostudents.

C.Laboreducationismeaningless.D.Laboreducationisdifficult.

23.WhatcanstudentsinChongqinglearnabouttheriver?

A.Biologicalknowledgeoftheriver.B.Howtoswimintheriver.

C.Howtousemillstone.D.Geographicalknowledgeoftheriver.

24.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofcookingdishesaccordingtothepassage®?

A.Busy.B.Boring.C.Enjoyable.D.Useless

25.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?

26.What*sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.DifferentlaborskillsB.Theimportantoflabor

C.Laboreducationinschools.D.Interestinglaborskillclasses

【答案】22.B23.D24.C25.B26.C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了中小学开设的劳动技能课。

【22题详解】

推理判断题。根据第二段“Laboreducationcanhelppeopletobehappy,activeandcreativeinlife.Throughsuch

classes,studentscanalsolearnthetruemeaningoflaborandthevalueofthelabor.Theycanalsolearndifferent

lifeskills.”可知,本段主要描述了劳动技能教育对孩子们的益处。故选B。

【23题详解】

细节理角星题。根据第三段"SomestudentsfromChongqinghadaclassaboutcatchingfishintheriverandlearned

aboutthegeographicalknowledgeoftheriveratthesametime.“可知,重庆的学生在劳动技能课上可以了解怎

么在河里捕鱼,同时也能学到有关河流的地理知识。故选D。

【24题详解】

推理判断题。根据第四段“Itistosharethehappinessoflabor,too.”可知,烹饪课后,学生们会分享劳动的快

乐。enjoyable“令人愉快的,有乐趣的"。故选C。

【25题详解】

篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一、二段引出劳动技能教育的话题,讲述劳动技能教育的益处;第三、四

段讲述学生们在劳动技能课上学到的技能;第五段讲劳动技能教育的意义。故选B。

[26题详解】

主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了中小学开设的劳动技能课。故选C。

C

Thereisafamoussaying,"'Knowingishalfthebattle(战斗)Ifthafstrue,theotherhalfmustbedoing.

Whafsmore,theotherhalfismoreimportant.

Butwhathappensifyouhaveagoal(目标)inmind,knoweverythingyouneedtodotoachieve(实现)that

goal,andthendonothingaboutit?

'"Recentlyworkincognitivescience(认知科学)hasshowedthatknowingisjustalittlepartofthebattlefor

mostreal-worlddecisions,9,scientistLaurieSantasandTamarGendlerwroteforE.

Inotherwords,knowingsomethingisn'tenoughtodriveustochange(改变).Therearesomestepsyoucan

taketohelpyouturnyourt6knowing^^into“doing”.

First,youshouldwriteyourgoalsdown,whetheryouwanttoimproveyourstudyhabits,eatmorehealthily,or

getmoresleep.

Next,breakdownyourgoalssothattheyareeasierforyoutofinish.Takingsmallstepstoachieveyourgoals

willhelpencourage(鼓励)youtokeeponandfinishmoreofthesesmallgoals.

Finally,findsomeoneyoucanshareyourprogress(进步)with.Havingafriend,orfamilymembercanhelpto

keepyouincheck(约束)tomakesureyougetallofthethingsyouneed.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

27.Howdoesthewriterbeginhisarticle?

A.Bydescribingthefact.B.Byansweringaquestion.

C.Bytellingasaying.D.Bygivinganexample.

28.Whafsthefirstthingyoushoulddototurnttknowing^^into“doing”?

A.Towritedownyourgoals.B.Tobreakdownyourgoals.

C.Toaskothersforhelp.D.Toshareyourgoalswithothers.

29.Whatdoes"breakdown^^mostprobablymeaninChinese?

A.改变B.管理C.实现D.分解

30.Howmanystepsaretheretoturn^4knowing^^into“doing”?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

31.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthepassage?

A.Science.B.Education.C.Health.D.Sports.

【答案】27.C28.A29.D30.C31.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讨论了将“知道”转化为“做到”的三个步骤。

[27题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章开头的句子“Thereisafamoussaying,'Knowingishalfthebattle(战斗)可知,作者

是通过引用一句名言来开始文章的。故选C。

【28题详解】

细节理解题。根据“First,youshouldwriteyourgoalsdown,whetheryouwanttoimproveyourstudyhabits,eat

morehealthily,orgetmoresleep.”可知,要将“知道"转化为"做“,你应该做的第一件事是写下你的目标。故

选A。

29题详解】

词句猜测题。根据上下文"Next,breakdownyourgoalssothattheyareeasierforyoutofinish.Takingsmall

stepstoachieveyourgoalswillhelpencourage(鼓励)youtokeeponandfinishmoreofthesesmallgoals.“可知,

此处是指把你的目标分解成简单的,一步一步实现,因此breakdown意为“分解"。故选D。

【30题详解】

细节理育军题。根据文章内容“First,youshouldwriteyourgoalsdown,...Next,breakdownyourgoalsso

that...Finally,findsomeoneyoucanshareyourprogress(进步)with.“可知,作者提到了三个步骤:写下目标、

分解目标、与他人分享进步。故选C。

【31题详解】

推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要讨论了如何将“知道”转化为“做到”,这与教育有关,一般会在报纸

的教育板块读到。故选B。

D

Astronautsmaysoonbegoingtothemoonagain.NASA(美国航空局)planstobuildbases(基地)there.

32Sotheymayhavetogrowsomeofitonlunar(月球的)farms.Butcanplantsgrowonthemoon?

Maybeitispossible.33Thestudyshowedthatplantscouldsuccessfullysprout(发芽)andgrewinlunar

soil(土壤).Italsoworkedoutthatsuccesscoulddependon(依靠)whereonthemoonyoudidyourplanting.

Inthenewstudy,scientistsusedsoilthatastronautscollected(搜集)fromthemoonbeforetogrowplantshere

onEarth.Theyputthissoilinlittlecups.34.OthercupsgotEarthsoil.Thenthescientistsplantedseeds

(种子)andwateredthesoil.

IntheEarthsoil,plantssproutedhealthyleaves.Thelunarsoilsproutedleavestoo.35Theolderthe

lunarsoilwas,theworsetheplantsseemedtogrow.

StephenElardo,oneofthescientists,saysitstillmightbepossibletogrowplantsonthemoon.36

suchaswherevolcanoes(火山)onceerupted(喷发),thesoilisnewerthere.Scientistsstillhavemuchtolearn,but

thisstudybringshumansonestepclosertocallingthemoonhome.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A.Thekeycouldbefindingtherightplace.

B.Butthoseplantsweresmallerandlesshealthy.

C.Eachcupgotaboutasmallspoonoflunarsoil.

D.Astronautswon'tbeabletotakeallthefoodtheywillneed.

E.Thafsaccordingto(木艮据)anewstudyfromUniversityofFloridascientists.

【答案】32.D33.E34.C35.B36.A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家们在月球土壤中种植植物的研究及其结果。

【32题详解】

根据上句"NASAplanstobuildbasesthere."及下句"Sotheymayhavetogrowsomeofitonlunar(月球的)

farms.”可知,NASA计划在月球上建立一个基地,他们打算在月球农场种植一些植物,选项D“宇航员无法

携带他们所需的全部食物。”符合语境。故选D。

【33题详解】

根据下句"Thestudyshowedthatplantscouldsuccessfullysproutandgrewinlunarsoil.“可知,研究表明,植物

可以在月球土壤中成功发芽和生长,选项E“这是根据佛罗里达大学科学家的一项新研究得出的结论。”符

合语境。故选E。

【34题详解】

根据上句"Theyputthissoilinlittlecups."及下句"OthercupsgotEarthsoil.“可知,他们把月球带回来的土壤

放进小杯子里,其他杯子里的是地球土壤,选项C“每个杯子里都有大约一小勺月球土壤”符合语境。故选

Co

[35题详解】

根据上句"Thelunarsoilsproutedleavestoo."及下句"Theolderthelunarsoilwas,theworsetheplantsseemedto

grow.”可知,月球土壤也长出了叶子,月球土壤越古老,植物似乎生长得越差,此处说明了月球土壤种出

植物生长情况不好,选项B“但这些植物较小且不健康”符合语境。故选B。

【36题详解】

根据上句"saysitstillmightbepossibletogrowplantsonthemoon."及下句"suchaswherevolcanoesonce

erupted,thesoilisnewerthere.”可知,在月球上也能培育植物,但是得找对地方,例如火山曾经喷发过的地

方,那里的土壤比较新,选项A“关键是找到合适的地方”符合语境。故选A。

三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Hi,John!^^Maryrantowardsmewithabrightsmile,sayingJTmgoingtohaveadanceperformancetonight.

Ihopeyou'llcome.Hereistheticket.Don'tforget!,9Thenshe37inahurry.

“What?Dance?Isthat38?''Iaskedmyself.Marywasnotsuchkindofgirl.Shewasquitea

39one.Ineverseeherwearingcolorfulclothes.Infact,shereallydidnotknow40todressup.

Whataterriblething!

“Ishouldgothere,andImustgothere,^^Ithought.

Iarrivedatthehallwiththeticket,foundmy41andsatdown.Herperformancewastheseventh

one.42Itooknointerestinart,Istillwaitedand43herdance.

Timewent44.1triedmybestnottofallasleep(睡着).

Justthen,camethewords,"Let'swelcomethenext45dance-Latin!,?

Hearingthis,Iopenedmyeyesaslargeaspossible,hopingnottomiss46.Wearingagoldenand

shiningskirt,Mary47.Shedancedwithasweetsmile,lookinglikeaprettybutterfly(蝴蝶)flying...1

could48believemyeyes.

Aftertheperformanceended,I49heratthegate.

“Hi!"She50infrontofmewithhercrystal(水晶)shoes.taHowdoyoufeel?^^

“Fantastic!”Ianswered.

“Ha,ha."Shecouldnothide(隐藏)herexcitement,laughing51achild.

Atthattime,Irealizedthateverygirlhadapairofspecialshoeswhichwerelikethecrystalshoesof

Cinderella(灰姑娘).

37.A.cameB.jumpedC.leftD.moved

38.A.possibleB.luckyC.funnyD.simple

39.A.outgoingB.commonC.understandingD.careful

40.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how

41.A.seatB.roomC.doorD.way

42.A.SoB.AndC.ThoughD.But

43.A.repliedB.trustedC.believedD.expected

44.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyD.easily

45.A.relaxingB.boringC.excitingD.surprising

46.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

47.A.actedB.pointedC.appearedD.arrived

48.A.trulyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.certainly

49A.waitedforB.lookedforC.paidforD.caredfor

50.A.walkedB.stoodC.dancedD.skated

51.A.asB.likeC.forD.at

【答案】37.C38.A39.B40.D41.A42.C43.D44.B45.C46,B47

C48.B49.A50.B51.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了一天一个普通的女孩Mary给了我一张她舞蹈表演的票,这令我难以置信。看过

她的精彩的表演之后,我相信原来每个女孩都有一双灰姑娘的水晶鞋。

【37题详解】

句意:然后她匆匆离开了。

came来;jumped跳;left离开;moved搬家。根据"Maryrantowardsme"和"Thenshe...inahurry.”可知,

Mary跑着来给我送票后又急匆匆地离开了。故选C。

[38题详解】

句意:怎么啦?跳舞吗?这可能吗?

possible可能的;lucky幸运的;funny滑稽的;simple简单的。根据“Ineverseeherwearingcolorfulclothes.

Infact,shereallydidnotknow...todressup.”可知作者从来没有见过Mary穿颜色靓丽的衣服,不会打扮,故

觉得Mary不可能会跳舞。故选A。

【39题详解】

句意:她是个很普通的人。

outgoing外向;common普通的;understanding善解人意的;careful细心的,认真的。根据“Ineversee

herwearingcolorfulclothes.Infact,shereallydidnotknow...todressup.”可知作者从来没有见过Mary穿颜色

靓丽的衣服,不会打扮,故觉得Mary是一个普通的女孩。故选B。

[40题详解】

句意:事实上,她真的不知道该怎么打扮。

why为什么;where哪里;when什么时候;how怎么。根据"Ineverseeherwearingcolorfulclothes.Infact,

shereallydidnotknow...todressup.”可知作者从来没有见过Mary穿颜色靓丽的衣服,觉得Mary应该不知

道怎样打扮。故选D。

[41题详解】

句意:我拿着票来到大厅,找到座位坐了下来。

seat座位;room房间;door门;way路。根据"Iarrivedatthehallwiththeticket,foundmy...andsatdown.“可

知,作者到了演出大厅后找到座位后坐了下来。故选A。

[42题详解】

句意:虽然我对艺术不感兴趣,但我仍然期待着她的舞蹈。

So所以;And和,然后;Though虽然;But但是。根据”...Itooknointerestinart,Istillwaitedand...her

dance.”可知,作者对艺术不感兴趣,但他还是等着看Mary的舞蹈,前半句与后半句之间存在让步关系。

故选C。

【43题详解】

句意:虽然我对艺术不感兴趣,但我仍然期待着她的舞蹈。

replied回复;trusted信任;believed相信;expected期待。根据”...Itooknointerestinart,Istillwaited

and...herdance.”可知,作者对艺术不感兴趣,但他还是期待看Mary的舞蹈。故选D。

【44题详解】

句意:时间过得很慢。

quickly快速地;slowly慢地;safely安全地;easily简单地。根据"Itriedmybestnottofallasleep.”可知,作

者在等着看Mary演出的过程中需要尽力不睡着,可见他觉得时间过得慢。故选B。

[45题详解】

句意:让我们欢迎下一个精彩的舞蹈一拉丁舞!

relaxing令人放松的;boring令人无聊的;exciting令人激动的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“Lefs

welcomethenext...dance-Latin!”可知,这是报幕员的节目预报,他应该是向观众介绍令人激动的节目。故

选C。

【46题详解】

句意:听到这些,我尽量睁大眼睛,希望不要错过任何东西。

something某事;anything任何事;nothing没有什么;everything——切事。根据"Hearingthis,Iopenedmy

eyesaslargeaspossible,hopingnottomiss...”可知,作者瞪大了眼睛,不想错过Mary演出的任何细节。故

选B。

【47题详解】

句意:玛丽穿着一条闪闪发光的金色裙子出现了。

acted扮演;pointed指向;appeared出现;arrived到达。根据“Wearingagoldenandshiningskirt,Mary...”可

知,在作者的期待中,Mary穿着漂亮的衣服出现了。故选C。

[48题详解】

句意:我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。

truly真正地;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;certainly当然。根据"Shedancedwithasweetsmile,lookinglikea

prettybutterfly(蝴蝶)flying...Icould...believemyeyes.”可知,当Mary像蝴蝶一样翩翩起舞时,作者几乎不

能相信自己的眼睛。故选B。

【49题详解】

句意:演出结束后,我在门口等她。

waitedfor等待;lookedfor寻找;paidfor支付;caredfor照顾。根据"Aftertheperformanceended,I...herat

thegate.”可知,表演结束后,作者在门口等着Mary。故选A。

[50题详解】

句意:她穿着水晶鞋站在我面前。

walked走路;stood站;danced跳舞;skated滑冰。根据“She...infrontofmewithhercrystalshoes.”可知,

Mary穿着水晶鞋站在作者面前。故选B。

[51题详解】

句意:她无法掩饰自己的兴奋,笑得像个孩子。

as作为;like像;for为了;at在。根据“Shecouldnothideherexcitement,laughing...achild.”可知,Mary得

到作者的赞扬后,高兴得像小孩一样。故选B。

四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限

用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

helpsuccesswaituntilseemmuchdisagreetheysimple

education

Todaywehadadiscussionabout“Ifyouhaveonlyonedayleft”.Allthestudentswereveryexcitedtotake

partinit.It52thatdifferentpeoplehaddifferentideas.

Moststudentssaidtheywouldstayathomeandhelptheirparentswithhousework53.Theydidn't

understandtheirparentsbetter54theydidhousework.Itwasn't55todohousework.They

wantedtoshowtheirlovetotheirparents.Iftheirparentshearwhattheysaid,howhappytheywillbe!Some

studentswantedtodosomethingdifferentsuchas56others.Theysaidtheyshoulddomeaningfulthings

totheworld.Theythoughtifthemorepeopletheyhelped,themore57theywouldfeel.Onlyafew

studentssaidtheywoulddonothingbutjusthavearestathome.Theyhadtoomuchtodoeveryday.Theyneeded

arest.

Thiswasan58class.Althoughtheclasshaddifferentideas,weall59itwasimportantfor

ustocherish(珍,惜)ourlife.Atlast,theteachersaidJTmgladyouallwanttouseyourlimited(有限的)lifetodo

somethingmeaningful.But"Time60fornoman/Pleaseremember:trytomakethe61of

your

【答案】52.seemed

53.themselves

54.until55.simple

56.helping

57.successful

58.educational

59.agreed60.waits

61.most

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了关于“如果你只剩下一天”的讨论,学生们对此有不同的想法,有的想帮父母做家

务,有的想帮助别人,还有的想休息。尽管想法不同,但大家都认为珍惜生命很重要,老师也提醒学生要充

分利用时间。

【52题详解】

句意:似乎不同的人有不同的想法。根据"Allthestudentswereveryexcitedtotakepartinit."可知,学生

们参与讨论很兴奋,似乎有不同的想法,此处用seemed表示“似乎”,全文时态为一般过去时,故填

seemed„

【53题详解】

句意:大多数学生说他们会待在家里,自己帮父母做家务。根据"helptheirparentswithhousework...”可

知,此处表示“他们自己”,应用反身代词themselves,故填themselves。

【54题详解】

句意:他们直到做家务才更好地理解父母。根据"Theydidn'tunderstandtheirparentsbetter...”可知,

not...until"直到...才",故填until。

[55题详解】

句意:做家务并不简单。根据"Theywantedtoshowtheirlovetotheirparents."可知,他们想通过做家务来

表达对父母的爱,说明做家务不只是一件简单的事情,故填simple。

[56题详解】

句意:一些学生想做一些不同的事情,比如帮助别人。根据"s

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