1.4SectionB(2a-2e)-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册（人教版）（原卷版）

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionB(2a2e)同步训练题基础篇一、短语翻译。1．决定做某事___________________2．努力做某___________________3．感受到___________________4．到达___________________5．过去___________________6．喜欢做某事___________________7．一个多小时___________________8.因为___________________9.等候___________________10.在镇上四处走走___________________二、单选题1.umbrellaisusefultoolrainydays.

A.An;an;on B.An;a;onC.A;an;in D.An;an;in2.—WhatdoyouthinkofTEDTalks?—Ithinkit’s,butsomeonethinksit’sboring.

A.wonderfulenough;muchtooB.enoughwonderful;toomanyC.wonderfulenough;toomuchD.enoughwonderful;manytoo3.Weknow_______ideasmake______.A.difference;differenceB.different;adifferenceC.differently;differentD.difference;differently4.—Wouldyoulike________anything?—No，Idon'tfeellike________anything.A.eating，eating B.eating，toeat C.toeat，eating D.toeat，toeat5.When I got to the bus stop，I missed the early bus and I had to____ the next one.A. give up   B. keep off   C. call off  D. wait for6.Theyenjoy_____photos,sotheyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras.A.takeB.takingC.tookD.totake7.Mary________terrible，soshedecided________adoctor.A.felt，tosee B.feel，seeing C.feel，tosee D.felt，seen8.Mrs.Liuisagoodteacher.Shealwaysusesgamestomakelearning.A.importantB.enjoyableC.difficult D.boring9.—Wespenttwohourswaitingintherainyou!—Sorry,Idroveslowlyinthecrowdedstreet.A.because B.becauseofC.infrontof D.before10.Ihaven’tplayedsportsforalongtime.IIneedawalk.A.looklike B.seemlikeC.feellike D.soundlike11.Thisclubhaslotsof.Youcanswim,climborplayballgames.A.activities B.problemsC.orders D.messages12.Hedidnotwrite,thoughhehad.A.carefulenough;enoughtime B.carefullyenough;enoughtimeC.enoughcareful;enoughtime D.enoughcareless;timeenough三、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Onthe__________（顶部）ofthemountainwecouldseethewholecity.2.TheEnglishboy_________(尝试)Chinesenoodlesandhesaidtheyweredelicious.3.Pleasefindoutsome____________（不同）betweenthetwopictures.4.Theycouldn'tseeanything____________（在……下面）becauseofthebadweather.5.Trumpwasa______________（商人）inthepast.6.Shedidn’ttakeanusoIgotwetintherain.7.Youmustwwhenthetrafficlightisred.8.HerfathertmanyphotosinShanghailastOctober.9.Hermotherdidn’thaveemoney,soshecouldn’tbuythecoat.10.IwanttogoonvacationbutIcan’tdwhentogo.四、用单词的适当形式填空1．Guilinisoneofthemost_________placestovisitinChina．（wonder）2．Therearemany_________inthetwopictures．Canyoufindthem?（different）3．Thisisanevening.Weallfeelhappy.(enjoy)

4．Theydon’toftenservethedishesbecausesomanypeople_________them．（like）5．Itisnotrighttomakea_________withoutthinkingandstudying．（decide）6．Theseyears，therearemanytall_________inmyhometownBaotou．（build）7.Hisfatherisinthebooktradeandheisagood.(trade)

8.Sallyenjoyedinthemorning.(exercise)

9.WedecidedUncleWangthisweekend.(visit)

10.Whensummeres,alotofpeoplefeelliketohavefun.(swim)

五、按要求完成句子1.Tomwantedtotakesomephotosinthemountains.(改为同义句)Tom_________________________somephotosinthemountains.

2.IwentfishingwithmymotherlastSaturday.(对画线部分提问)

youwithyourmother?

3.HowwastheweatherinLondonyesterday?(改为同义句)theweatherinLondonyesterday?

4.Wewerelateforschoolbecauseitsnowedheavily.(改为同义句)Wewerelateforschooltheheavysnow.

5.What,a,makes,a,day,difference(连词成句)6.We,umbrella,have,didn't,an(连词成句)7.We,walk,to,up,wanted,to,the,top(连词成句)六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.由于努力工作，昨天的才艺展示很成功。____________________hardwork,thetalentshowwassuccessfulyesterday.2.火车晚了，因此我们不得不再等两个小时。Thetrainwaslate.sowehaveto_____________________another2hours.3.当我们到达顶部时，天空中出现了一道彩虹。Whenwe__________________thetop,therewasarainbowinthesky.4.你应该尝试多吃点儿水果。Youshould________________________morefruit.5.我想知道你过去的生活是什么样的。1wonderwhatyourlife____________________inthepast.6.昨晚在聚会上我感觉自已像个孩子。I_____________________Iwasachildatthepartylastnight.7.昨天我忘记带雨伞，所以全身湿透了。Iforgot__________________withmeyesterday.8.一天的差异多么大呀！_______________adaymakes！提高篇七、填写适当的单词补全对话A:Hi,Alice.Doyouhaveanyplanforthesummerholiday?B:Yeah,I'dliketodosometravelling.A:Haveyoudecided1．?B:Notyet.A:Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?B:Idon'tthinkitfun2．inbigcities.A:How3．HuangshanMountain?B:Thenitmusthave4．special.A:Sure!InChina,it'sconsideredtobethekingofallthemountains.B:5．canIenjoythere?A:Youcanseespecialpines,rocksandclouds.Youcanenjoyhotspringsaswell.B:Great!Thankyou.八、短文填空A语法填空DearLucy,I’minBangkok(曼谷)onvacation.IthinkBangkokisan1.(interest)placetovisit.YesterdayIvisitedsomeplaceswithmyparents.Theyweregreat.Thismorning,wewent2.(shop).Bangkokisagoodplacetoshopforjewelry(珠宝)andclothes.Theywerebeautiful3.notexpensive.MymotherboughtaniceTshirt4.myfather.

Thepeopleherearevery5.(friend).Whenwewereeatingintherestaurant,thewaiterswerealwayssmiling.Thefoodhereisdeliciousbutalittlehot(辣的)forme.YoucanfindsomeChinesefoodhere36.lotsofChinesepeoplecametoliveinBangkokmanyyears7..InBangkokyoucan8.findourAmericanfood,butI9.(noteat)it.Youknow,IwouldliketotrysomethingnewwhenI’monvacation.Theweatherhereisveryhot.However,yesterdayit10.(rain)alldayanditwascool.Buttodayitbeesveryhotagain.

HowwasyourvacationinSydney?Writetomesoon.Yours,MariaB根据课本内容用适当的单词填空Monday,July15thIarrived______PenanginMalaysiathismorning______myfamily.Itwas______(sun)andhot,sowedecided______(go)tothebeachnearourhotel.Mysister______Itriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwasso_______(excite)!______lunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial—Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!______theafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnew_______(build)now,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,a_______(real)oldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinese_______(trade)from100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyed________(walk)aroundthetown.Tuesday,July16thWhata______(different)adaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewanted______(walk)uptothetop,butthenitstarted________(rain)alittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaitedover______hourforthetrain______thereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn’thaveanumbrella_____wewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecause______thebadweather,wecouldn’tsee______(something)below.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!九、完形填空Thesummervacationisthebesttimeforstudents.Theycangooutdoorsandhavefun.Theycangotobigcitiesto___1___,orgotothecountrysidetoenjoythebeautyof___2___.PeterisanAmericanmiddleschoolstudentandheloves___3___verymuch.Healwaystravelsinhiscountry.Thissummervacationhewantstodo___4___.HeisinterestedinChinesehistory.___5___heisflyingtoBeijingandXi’anforthesummervacation.HeisleavingonJuly12thand___6___NewYorkonthelastdayofthemonth.Heplans___7___afantasticvacation.Duringthe___8___,heisvisitingplacesofinterestandgoingshopping.Atnight,heis___9___toenjoythenightviews.Heissurehewillhavea___10___time.1.A.watchTV B.exercising C.gosightseeing D.gofishing2.A.buildings B.city C.farm D.nature3.A.travelling B.shopping C.fishing D.hiking4.A.somethingdifference B.differentsomethingC.somethingdifferent D.differencesomething5.A.Because B.So C.But D.Although6.A.gettingbackto B.getbackto C.gettingback D.getsbackto7.A.having B.tohave C.tohaving D.had8.A.weekend B.week C.night D.day9.A.takeawalk B.takingwalks C.takesawalk D.takewalks10.A.great B.well C.terrible D.boring十、阅读理解AHowwillCOVID19changethewaywetravelin2021?Airbnb,aUSvacationrental(租借)pany,didasurveyontraveltrendsaroundtheworld.Herearesomeoftheirfindings.◆GettingbacktonatureInChina,76percentofthosesurveyedhopetotraveltosuburban(近郊的)areasorevenmovetothecountrysideintheingyear.IntheUS,62percentshowinterestintakingavacationthatisclosertohome.Theyhopetheycanfindmorenaturalvacationspots,suchastreehousesandcottages(乡村小屋).◆Remote(远程的)workingandtravelingManypeopleworkedandlearnedathomein2020becauseofCOVID19.Remoteworkingwillblur(模糊)thelinebetweenworkingandtraveling,accordingtoAirbnb.OnAirbnb,peoplewhohavetheopportunitytoworkfromanywhereareactivelybookinglongerstays(twoweekplustrips).Theyprefersmalltomidsizecitieswithopenspaces.InChina,64percentofthosesurveyedareconsidering“goingtoanewplacetoliveandworkremotely”,or“travelingwhileonabusinesstrip”.◆StayingmoreconnectedPodtravel(豆荚式旅行)willbeeatrend.Itmeanspeoplewilltraveltogetherasafamilyoracloselyknitgroupoffriends.Thisway,theycanstaysaferandlowertheriskofsocializingwithothers.OnAirbnb,morethanhalfofthetripsin2021includethreeormoretravelers.1.InChina,mostpeopleloveaccordingtothesurvey.

A.stayingathomeB.bookinglongerstaysC.travelingnearhomeD.workingfaraway2.Theunderlinedword“opportunity”inthefifthparagraphmeans“”inChinese.

A.机会 B.资金 C.发现 D.优点3.Wheredidmanypeopleworkin2020becauseofCOVID19?A.Intheoffice.B.Intheirhomes.C.Inthecountryside.D.Insuburbanareas.4.Whatmayhappenifyouhavepodtravel?A.Ishallspendmoremoneyontravel.B.Icangotoanewplacewithoutmoney.C.Icanmakemorenewfriendsontheway.D.Ishallfeelsaferduringmytravel.5.Thepassageaboveprobablyesfrom.

A.asportsreportB.astorybookC.atravelmagazineD.amovieposterB阅读填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Canadaisabigcountrywithalargearea.1.Itlies(位于)inNor