Unit5七年级英语下学期讲义（人教版）

英语教学讲义春季七年级【英语科】第10讲课题：Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?Vocabulary学员姓名：_________授课教师：_________上课时间：月日春季教学目录【英语科】讲次课题要点教学目标第1讲Unit1

Grammar1、定冠词the

2、情态动词can/could3、what/which引导的特殊疑问句掌握并能熟练运用情态动词can/could第2讲Unit1

Vocabulary1、speak/say/tell/talk2、good的短语3、make短语4、helpful/help5、show掌握并能运用新单词及其搭配第3讲Unit2

Grammar1、时刻表达法2、when和whattime3、频率副词掌握并能熟练运用when和whattime、频率副词第4讲Unit2

Vocabulary1、work/job2、take/bring/get3、atweekends4、fun/funny5、too/also/aswell/either掌握并能运用新单词及其搭配第5讲Unit3

Grammar1、how引导的特殊疑问句2、howlong/far3、in/on/at4、基数词5、It句式掌握并能熟练How引导的特殊疑问句第6讲Unit3

Vocabulary1、stop短语2、leave短语3、时间名词4、ride短语5、run短语6、cross短语掌握并能运用新单词及其搭配第7讲Unit4

Grammar1、祈使句2、情态动词can3、情态动词must4、副词also/too/either的辨析5、表示允许、禁止和不允许的常考点掌握并能熟练运用祈使句和情态动词can/must第8讲Unit4

Vocabulary1、ontime/intime2、bring/take/carry/get3、getto/arrive4、luck5、听的区别6、穿的区别掌握并能运用新单词及其搭配第9讲Unit5

Grammar1、when/where/why引导的特殊疑问句2、to/for/from3、描述品质特点的形容词4、连词掌握并能熟练运用特殊疑问句第10讲Unit5

Vocabulary1、friend/friendly2、kind/kindof3、interesting/interested4、be/efrom掌握并能运用新单词及其搭配

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?掌握本节课的单词及其词组用法教学重点：friend/friendly、kind/kindof、interesting/interested、be/efrom教学难点：区别运用短语和词性◆短语归纳1.kindof有几分，有点儿 2.befrom/efrom来自于3.SouthAfrica南非 4.allday整天5.foralongtime很长时间 6.getlost迷路7.placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方 8.cutdown砍倒9.in(great)danger处于（极大）危险之中 10.twelveyearsold十二岁11.thingsmadeofivory由象牙制成的东西 12.letsb.dosth. 让某人做某事13.wanttodosth. 想要做某事 14.oneof+名词复数 ……之一15.forgettodosth. 忘记要做某事 16.forgetdoingsth. 忘记做过某事17.helpsb.(to)dosth. 帮助某人做某事 18.befriendlytosb. 对某人友好知识点1friendly/friend1、friendly意为“友好的”，是形容词。常见的固定搭配有：befriendlyto意为“对……友好”。如：Ourteachersareveryfriendlytous.我们的老师对我们非常友好。friendly的反义词为unfriendly，意为“不友好的”，如：Ourneighborsareunfriendlytous.

我们的邻居对我们不友好。2、friend意为“朋友”，名词；其常见的固定搭配有：makefriends(withsb.)意为“（和某人）交朋友”。如：It'shardforastrangertomakefriendsinthistown.

外地人在这个城里很难交朋友。知识点2kindof/akindof/allkindsof的用法课文原句：Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausetheyarekindofinteresting.kind作名词讲时意为“种类”，常见用法如下：1.

akindof意为“一种……”。如：Thisisakindofpen.

这是一种钢笔。2.

allkindsof意为“各式各样的”。如：Ilikeallkindsofflowers.

我喜欢各式各样的花。kind也可作形容词，意为“友好的”，常见用法如下：1.bekindto意为“对……友好”。如：Heiskindtomeandmyfamily.他对我和我的家人很友善。

2.kindof意为“有点，稍微”，与alittle同义，用来修饰形容词。如：Themonkeyiskindofsmart.

这只猴子有点聪明。知识点3辨析：interesting/interested①interesting用来表示“令人感兴趣的”，所修饰或说明的对象是物(sth.)Akoalaisakindofinterestinganimal.

考拉是一类很有趣的动物。Thefilmisveryinteresting.

这部电影非常有趣。②interested

用来表示对某事物的兴趣。主语通常为人.beinterestedin

“……对……感兴趣”。Heisinterestedinmath.

他对数学感兴趣。知识点4befrom与efrom的用法：befrom=efrom都表示“来自于……”，区别在于：知识点5beautifulbeautiful形容词，“漂亮的，好看的”相当于goodlooking，在句中常作定语或者表语。其反义词是ugly“丑陋的”，其名词为beauty，意为“美人，美丽”。例如：Wesawabeautifulgirl.我们看到一个漂亮的女孩儿。Themusicsoundsbeautiful.音乐听起来很优美。知识点6cutecute形容词，“聪明的，可爱的”，多指小动物聪明可爱，也可以指小女孩聪明伶俐，招人喜爱。例如：Thepandaisverycute.熊猫很可爱。拓展:cute,smart与clever的区别单词cutesmartclever区别常用于口语,指小孩或者小动物聪明可爱。既可以修饰人也可以修饰物，更强调顽皮的一面，此外，还有“潇洒的，时髦的”之意。最常用的词，多指人或动物脑子灵活，理解事物快。知识点7sleep（1）sleep作动词，意为“睡觉”，指睡，睡着的全过程，强调睡眠的持续状态，后面可以跟副词或者介词。例如：Don’tcry,thebabyissleeping. 别哭，那个婴儿在睡觉。Ican’tsleepbecauseofthenoise. 嘈杂声吵得我睡不着觉。Didyousleepwelllastnight? 你昨晚睡得好吗？（2）sleep做名词，意为“睡觉，睡眠”，常为不可数名词。但sleep前面有形容词时，可在前面加上a(an),表示“一段……睡眠”。词组gotosleep意为“入睡，睡着”。例如：Ineedtohavesomesleep. 我需要睡一会儿。Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight? 你昨天晚上睡得好吗？（3）asleep和sleepy都是sleep的形容词形式。asleep表示“睡着的”，属于表语形容词，词组fallasleep意为“睡着”；sleepy意为“困倦的，想入睡的”，既可以作定语也可以作表语。例如：Hefellasleepsoon. 他很快睡着了。I’mverysleepy. 我很困。知识点8save（1）save动词，在本单元意为“拯救，救助”，后接名词或者代词作宾语。saveone’slife意为“挽救某人的生命”。例如：Hesavedtheboy’slife.他救了那个男孩的命。（2）save还可意为“储蓄，储存”。例如：Hesavedalotofmoneytobuyahouse.他存了很多钱为了买房子。（3）save还可以意为“节约，节省”。例如：Pleasesavewater.请节约用水。知识点9forgetforget动词，意为“忘记，遗忘”，作及物动词时意为“忘记”，其后可以直接跟名词作宾语，forgettodosth.“忘记去做某事”，forgetdoingsth.“忘记做过某事”。作不及物动词时意为“遗忘东西”。它的反义词是remember，形容词是forgetful。例如：Let’sforgetthebadpast! 让我们忘记糟糕的过去吧！I’veforgottenaboutit. 我已经忘记这件事了。Don’tforgettobringmeanumbrella.别忘了给我带把伞。拓展：forget和leave的区别forget不与表示地点的介词短语连用，只是表示忘记，但不具体表明将某物忘在了什么地方。例如：Sorry,Iforgetmykey.抱歉，我忘了带钥匙了。leave常与表示地点的介词短语连用，表示“将某物忘在某地”。例如：Ileftmykeyinmyoffice.我把钥匙落在办公室了。知识点10danger（1）danger名词，意为“危险”，bein(great)danger意为“处于（极大地）危险中”；outofdanger意为“脱离危险”。例如：Wemustsavetheanimalsingreatdanger.我们必须拯救处于灭绝中的动物。Thedoctorsaysthatheisnolongerindanger.医生说他已经脱离危险。Themanisoutofdangernow.那个人已经脱离危险。（2）danger的形容词是dangerous,意为“危险的”，反义词是safe，意为“安全的”。例如：Heisdangerous.他是个危险人物。Theriverisdangerousforswimmers.对于游泳者来说，这条河是危险的。知识点11over（1）over为介词，有“超过，多于”的含义，相当于morethan。例如：Thereareover50studentsinourclass,在我们班里有50多名学生。（2）over作介词还可以表示“在……上方”。例如：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。（3）over作副词，表示“完了，结束”。常作表语。例如：Classisover.下课了。（4）常见的over构成的短语有：goover检查allover遍及，整个overandover反复overthere在那边知识点12lost（1）lost作为形容词，意为“走失的，迷路的，失散的”或者“丢失的，遗失的”；常与系动词be或者get连用，表示“丢失，走失，迷路”。“getlost”表示“迷路时”相当于loseone’sway。例如：Theboygotlost.=Theboylosthisway.那个男孩迷路了。Mykeysarelostagain. 我的钥匙又丢了。（2）lost经常用于名词前作定语修饰名词。例如：alostchild走丢了的孩子alostwatch被人遗失的手表（3）lost是动词lose的过去式和过去分词；动词lose有“遗失;失去”的含义，loseone’shome意为“失去家园”。例如：Thefloodmadethousandsofpeoplelosetheirhomes.洪水使成千上万的人失去了家园。词汇精练Ⅰ.英汉互译。1.其中之一_________2.砍倒_________3.loseone’shome_______4.濒临灭绝_________5.kindof_______6.各种各样的________7.getlost_______8.黑白相间_______9.南非________10.一整天_______Ⅱ.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。1.W______tothezoo.Therearemanyanimalshere.2.Thisismyf______journeybyair.HowexcitedIam!3.Sheisab______girlwithgoldenhair.4.Thebabyiss______enoughtoworktheproblemout.5.Thep______likeeatingbambooandthey’reblackandwhite.6.Don’tf______we’regoingtothetheatretonight.7.Iwanttoseemonkeysbecausethey’rek_____ofcute.8.Peoplecan’tlivewithoutw______.9.Let’ss______theanimalsingreatdanger.10.Thereareo______2,000studentsinourschool.Ⅲ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Her______(friend)arevery______(friend)tous.2.Don’tlet______(he)standoverthere,please.3.It’s_______(danger)toplaysoccerinthebusystreet.4.Thebabyis_____(sleep).Don’twakeherup.5.Mr.Brownhastwo______(child).6.Lethim______(go)tothezoowithus,willyou?7.Ithinkelephantsare______(interest)animals.8.Doesthelionslivein______(African)?9.Someofus______(like)reading.10.Don’tforget______(practice)playingtheguitar.Ⅳ.选词填空。A．从括号中选择适当的词填在横线上。1.Apandais______animal,andthelionis______cute.(kindof,akindof)2.Shedoesn’tliketigersbecausetheyare_______(cute,scary).3.Lucy,a______(13yearsold,13yearold)girl,ismynewpenpal.4.Don’t______(cutoff,cutdown)somanytrees.5.Remember______(bring,tobring)yourpensnexttime.B.从方框中选择合适的词填空。shy,friendly,kind,scary,cute6.Theparrotisvery______.Shecantalk.7.Idon’tlikelionsbecauseIthinkthey’re______.8.－How______yourdaughteris!－Thankyou.9.Thegirlisvery______.Shedoesn’tliketospeaktoothers.10.WeChinesearevery______toothers.参考答案I.英汉互译。1.oneof2.cutdown3.失去某人的家园4.bein(great)danger5.有点6.allkindsof7.迷路8.blackandwhite9.SouthAfrica10.alldayⅡ.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。1.Wele2.first3.beautiful4.smart5.pandas6.forget7.kind8.water9.save10.overIII.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.friends,friendly2.him3.dangerous4.sleeping5.children6.go7.interesting8.Africa9.like10.topracticeⅣ.选词填空。A.1.akindof,kindof2.scary3.13yearold4.cutdown5.tobringB.6.cute7.scary8.kind9.shy10.friendly知识点13Let’sseethepandasfirst.（1）本句是一个祈使句，句式为“Let’sdosth.”意为“让我们……吧。”主要用来提出建议和请求,劝对方一起做，包括听话者在内。它的否定式是“Let’snotdosth.”，意为“让我们不做某事”。例如：Let’splaygamestogether. 我们一起做游戏吧。Let’snottellanyone. 我们谁也别告诉。（2）“Letusdosth.”意为“让/允许我们做某事”，表示提出请求，请对方允许，不包括听话者在内。例如：Letusgowithyou,mydearmother. 亲爱的妈妈，让我们和你一起去吧。拓展：常见的其他表示建议的句式1）Shallwe…?我们……好吗？例如：Shallwegooutforawalk? 我们一起去散步好吗？2）Howabout/Whatabout…?……怎么样？例如：How/Whataboutlisteningtothemusic?听音乐怎么样？3）Whydon’tyou…?/Whynot…?为什么不……呢？例如：Whydon’tyougoswimming?=Whynotgoswimming? 为什么不去游泳呢？知识点14Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.（1）made是make的过去分词，madeofivory意为“由象牙做成的”，在句子中做后置定语修饰things。类似这样的用法还有：例如：theboycalledTom叫汤姆的那个男孩（called是call的过去分词，作后置定语修饰theboy）（2）bemadeof意为“由……制成”，从制成品能看出原材料。例如：Thekiteismadeofpaper.这个风筝是用纸做的。（3）bemadefrom意为“由……制成”，从制成品看不出原材料。例如：Thepaperismadefromwoodandbamboo.纸是由木头和竹子制造的。知识点15Isn’tshebeautiful?（1）本句是一个否定疑问句。否定疑问句通常以be动词、情态动词或助动词与not的缩写形式开头，意思是“难道……不……吗？”，可以表示说话者惊异的情绪、责难的口吻或赞叹；也可以表示说话者的某种建议、邀请或者看法等。例如：Aren’tyouanAmerican?难道你不是个美国人吗？Can’tyouplayfootball?你难道不会踢足球吗？（2）否定疑问句的回答与一般疑问句的回答一样，凡是与事实相符的用Yes，不相符的用No。但在翻译时，要将Yes翻译作“不”，将No翻译作“是的”；这一点和汉语不同。例如：－Doesn’tshewanttogo?她难道不想去吗？－Yes,shedoes.不，她想去。－No,shedoesn’t.是的，她不想去。句式精练Ⅰ.情景对话，每空一词。A:WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?B:Idon’tknow．12you?A:I3togotothezoo．B:Goodidea!What4doyoulike?A:Ilikegiraffes．B:5?A:Becausethey’reveryfriendlyandcute．B:6youwanttoseethegiraffesfirst．A:That’sright．B:What7animalsdoyoulike?A:Ilikedolphins，8．B:Why?A:Becausethey’re910interesting．1．________2．________3．________4．________5．________6．________7．________8．________9．________10．________Ⅱ.句型转换，每空一词。1.Iwanttoseethelionsbecausetheyarecute.(就划线部分提问)__________________wanttoseethelions?2.PandasarefromChina.(就划线部分提问)____________pandasfrom?3.Thisgirlisalittleshy.(改为同义句)Thisgirlis__________shy.4.Whynotlistentosomelightmusic?(改为同义句)__________________listentosomelightmusic?5.Mymotherlikesgiraffes.(改为一般疑问句)_____________mother______giraffes?6.PandasefromChina.(改为同义句)Pandas____________China.7.Ilikemonkeys.Theyareinteresting.(合并为一句)I__________________________interesting.8.Nancylikesgiraffes.(改为否定句)Nancy_____________giraffes.9.are,in,the,zoo,cute,very,animals(连词成句)________________________________10.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?(改为同义句)____________doyoulike?Ⅲ.根据汉语意思，完成句子，每空一词。1.我妹妹最喜欢的动物是熊猫。Mysister’s_______________arepandas.2.大象是泰国的标志之一。Theelephantis______________Thailand’s________.3.他们为什么看着我？_______arethey____________me?4.她喜欢和她的中国朋友玩。Shelikesto____________herChinesefriends.5.拉里非常懒惰，通常每天睡14个小时。Larryisvery______,andheusuallysleeps14hours___________.6.－难道熊不可爱吗？－不，可爱。－______bearscute?－______,they______.7.咱们先去看考拉吧。______gotoseethekoalas_____.8.人们说“大象从来不会忘记”。People______that“anelephant____________.9.你为什么不喜欢看书呢？_____________________likereadingbooks?10.我们一定要拯救树木并且不买象牙制品。Wemust______thetreesandnot_______things____________ivory.IV.用所给动词的正确形式填空（必要时可加助词）Atthemoment，wearegettingreadyforSpringFestival．We（1）_______（clean）thehouseandwe（2）_______（sweep）thefloor．Mymother（3）_______（cook）amealandmyfather（4）________（decorate）thehouse．Mysister（5）________（watch）TV．Usuallywe（6）_________（buy）clothes，butwe（7）_________（notbuy）anyclothesthisNewYear．Wealways（8）________（get）presentsfromourfamilyandfriends．TheNewYearFestival（9）________（finish）atTheLanternFestival，andweoften（10）________（eat）roundricedumplingscalledyuanxiao．参考答案Ⅰ.情景对话，每空一词。1.What/How2.about3.want4.animals5.Why6.So7.other8.too9.kind10.ofⅡ.句型转换，每空一词。1.Whydoyou2.Whereare3.kindof4.Whydon’tyou5.Doesyour,like6.arefrom7.likemonkeysbecausethey’re8.doesn’tlike9.Animalsinthezooareverycute.10.WhatelseⅢ.根据汉语意思，完成句子，每空一词。1.favoriteanimals2.oneof,symbols3.Why,lookingat4.playwith5.lazy,everyday6.Aren’t,Yes,are7.Let’s,first8.say,neverforgets9.Whydon’tyou10.save,buy,madeofIV.用所给动词的正确形式填空（必要时可加助词）1．arecleaning2．alesweeping3．iscooking4．isdecorating5．iswatching6．buy7．don'tbuy8．get9．finishes10．eat老师引导学生总结

Ⅰ.单项选择。1.Let’s________thecookingforyourmother,OK?－Noproblem!A.do B.does C.todo D.doing2.－It’sveryhotoutside．－Why________youstayathome?A．not B．notto C．don’t D.don’tto3.Themovieis________interesting.Wewanttogoandseeit.A.akindof B.kindof C.kindsof D.allkindsof4.Mybrotherdoesn’tlike________vegetables.A.ate B.eats C.eat D.eating5.HenryisfromtheUSA.HisfriendMollyisfromtheUSA,________.A.either B.neither C.also D.too6.－Howoldisthatbaby?－Heis________old.A.threeday B.threemonths C.tenyears D.fiveweek7.Heplays________tenniswithhisfriendseverydayafterschool.A.the B./ C.of D.with8.________theblackboardpleaseand________outofthewindow.A.Lookingat;don’tlook B.Lookat;don’tlookC.Look;Look D.Don’tlook;looking9.Thedresswasveryexpensive,________Ididn’tbuyit.A.but B.because C.so D.and10.－Meatisn’treallydangerous，isit?－Oh!________!It’snotatallgoodforourhealth．A．Yes，itisn’tB．No，itis C．Yes，itis D．No，itisn’t11.What_____animalsdoyoulike?A.others B.other C.another D.theother12.Mylittlesisteroften______herfriendsatnight.A.play B.plays C.playwith D.playswith13.Yourmotherisveryfriendly_______us.A.for B.to C.with D.on14．－Let’sgohiking．Look，whatabeautifulday!－_______．A．Goodjob B．Goodidea C．That’sallright D．Itdoesn’tmatter15．Chinalies_______theeastofAsia．A．in Bon C．to D．of【真题链接】1.—Sir,Jennywantstoknowwhenshecanleavetheoffice．—Onlywhenshe______copyingthisreport．A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．willfinish2．Jimsitsbehindme，soIsit________him．A．atthetopof B．attheendof C．inthemiddleofD．infrontof3.—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself,please!—Wow!It________delicious.Youarereallygoodatcooking.A.gets B.sounds C.tastes D.turnsⅡ.完形填空。ThereisazooinWuhan．Therearelotsof1inthezoo．TheelephantisfromIndia（印度），anditisverybig．Manypeopleliketoseeitbecausehehasa2nose．ThepandaisfromSichuan．Itiskindofshy．Sopleasebevery3．Itsfavoritefoodis4．Thetiger5fromtheMountainChangBai（长白山）．Ithasaverybighouse．ThelionisfromSouthAfrica．Anditshouseis6tothetiger’s．andthedolphinisveryclever7itcanactaspeopledo．ManyblackbearsfromNorthChinaarevery8．theyoftensitonthegroundandrelaxforalongtime．Therearealsolotsofdogs；someareverybeautiful，butsomeofthemarekindof9．manyboysandgirls，menandwomenoftenetothezooandseetheanimalsonweekends．Itisreallyagoodplace10fun!1．A．animal B．animals C．dogs D．people2．A．short B．tall C．long D．big3．A．busy B．noisy C．friendly D．quiet4．A．bamboo(竹子) B．grass C．leaves D．meat5．A．eB．es C．are D．be6．A．nextB．near C．left D．right7．A．so B．because C．and D．if8．A．big B．quiet C．lazy D．cute9．A．beautiful B．nice C．bad D．ugly10．A．have B．tohave C．has D．havingIII.阅读理解。AAbirdcanflyinthesky.Afishcanswimintheriver.Manyanimalscanwalkandrun.Someanimalscanclimbthetrees.Onlymancantalk.Theycanwalkwiththeirfeet.Theycandrink.Theydon’thavewings(翅膀).Theycan’tflybythemselves.Buttheycanflybyplane.Ilikebirds.Therearemanydifferentcolorsintheirfeather(羽毛).Theylookverybeautiful.Someareblue,somearegreenandsomeareyellow.Theyhavewingsandtheycanfly.Theyoftenflytogether.Manybirdscansing.Somebirdscaneventalk.Birdsareman’sfriends.Don’tyouthinkso?1.Birdsare__________.A.AllofgreenandyellowcolorsB.allofthesamecolorsC.ofmanydifferentcolorsD.allofblueorgreencolors2.Weknowbirdscanfly,andsomecaneven________.A.walk B.think C.run D.talk3.Mancan’t_______bythemselves.A.fly B.think C.work D.talk4.Birds________.A.can’trun B.can’tsingsongsC.don’tflytogether D.haven’twingsandcanfly5.I_______birds.A.oftenbuysomeB.like C.don’tlike D.havemanyBThepolarbearisaverywhitebear．WecallitthepolarbearbecauseitlivesinsidetheArcticCircleneartheNorthPole．TherearenopolarbearsattheSouthPole．Thepolarbearlivesinthesnowandice．AttheNorthPolethereisonlysnow，iceandwater．Thereisnotanyland．Youcannotseethepolarbearinthesnowbecauseitscoatisyellowwhite．IthasaverywarmcoatbecausetheweatheriscoldatthenorthoftheArcticCircle．Thepolarbearisthreemeterslong，anditweighs450kilos．Itcanstanduponitsbacklegsbecauseithasverywidefeet．Itcanuseitsfrontlegslikearms．Thepolarbearcanswimwell．Itcanswim120kilometersinthewater．Itcatchesfishandseaanimalsforfood．Itgoesintotheseawhenitisafraid．Peopleliketokillthepolarbearforitsbeautifulwhitecoat．ThegovernmentsofCanada，theUSAandRussiasaythatnoonecankillpolarbearsnow．Theydonotwantthesebeautifulanimalstodie．6.Thepolarbearlives________．A．attheSouthPole B．neartheNorthPole C．inwarmcountries D．everywhere7.AttheNorthPolethereisno________．A．ice B．snow C．water D．land8.Youcannotseethepolarbearinthesnowbecause________．A．ithasayellowwhitecoat B．itcanrunveryfastC．itgoesunderthesnow D．itgoesintothewater9.Howbigisthepolarbear?A．It’s3meterslonganditweights400kilos． B．It’s4meterslonganditweighs450kilos．C．It’s4meterslonganditweighs400kilos． D．It’s3meterslonganditweighs450kilos．10.Thepolarbear_______forfood．A．catcheslandanimals B．catchesseaanimalsandfishC．looksfortrees D．looksforfruitandvegetablesCMymotheronlyhadoneeye．Ineverwantedhertoshowupatmyschool.Onedayduringprimaryschool,Iwasterriblyill．Mymothercame.“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye!”yelledsomeofmyclassmates．Iwishedmymotherwouldhavejustdisappeared(消失).“Ifyouembarrass(使……尴尬)me,whydon’tyoujustdie?”Ishoutedather,takingnonoticeofthesadlookonherface．Mymotherjusthandedmesomemedicineandleftwithoutsayinganything.Atthattime,Ididn’tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverymuch．ThatnightIsawmymomcryinginherroom．Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye．Imadeadecision:Imuststudyhardandleavemymother.Yearslatermydreamcametrue．Iwasquitesuccessful．Ineverthoughtofgoingbacktoseemy“ugly”motheruntilonedayIgotaletter.“Myson，I’msorryIonlyhaveoneeye．Whenyouwerelittle,yougotintoanaccidentandlostyoureye．Asamom,Icouldn’tstandwatchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye．SoIgaveyoumine.IwasneverangrywithyouandIneverregretteditbecauseIloveyou.”Icriedoutaloud．OnlythendidIrealizehowbeautifulmymotherwas!11．Whydidn’tthewriterwanthismomtoshowupathisschool?A．Becausehethoughtshewasugly.B．Becausehismomcouldn’tseeanything.C．Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tlikeher.12．Fromtheunderlinedword“shouted”inParagraph4,welearnthatatthattimethewriterwasvery____.A．nervous B．angry C．excited13．Thatnight,thewriterdecidedto_______.A．askhismomnevertogotohisschool B．takegoodcareofhismomfromthattimeC．workhardandstayawayfromhismom14．Thewriter’smomlostoneeyebecause_______.A．sheusedittosaveherson’ssight B．shehadaseriouscaraccidentC．shewasbornwithonlyoneeye15.Thestoryismainlyabout_______.A．thedifficultiesonaboy’swaytosuccess B．anaughtyboy’sexperienceofgrowingupC．amother’sgreatloveforhersonⅣ.书面表达。假设你家附近有一个动物园，动物园里有很多的动物。写一篇60词左右的文章介绍一下你在动物园里看到的动物和你喜欢的动物。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析Ⅰ.单项选择。1.A。本句考查Let’s的用法，let’s后跟动词原形，故选A。2.C。why构成表建议句型时，常用：whynotdosth.?或Whydon’tyoudosth.?意为“为什么不……呢？”。3.B。句意“这部电影比较有趣；我们想去看它。”kindof“有点，几分，相当”可以修饰形容词，其他几项都不符合题意，故选B。4.D。本题考查like作动词的用法，“likedoingsth.”意为“喜欢做某事”。5.D。句意：Henry来自美国，他的朋友Molly也来自美国。肯定句末尾的“也”应该用too，本题选D。6.B。本题上句问“那个婴儿多大了？”，因此下句应该回答婴儿的年龄。C不符合婴儿的年龄特征。A和D的名词没有用复数形式。“…monthsold”可以表示“婴儿几个月大”，所以本题选B。7.B。此题考查play的用法，当“踢球，打球”讲时，play后直接接球类运动的名称即可，故本题选B。8.B。本题考查祈使句的肯定和否定形式，前面的句子是祈使句的肯定形式，所以用Lookat；后面是祈使句的否定形式，要用don’tlook。故选B。9.C。句意“这件衣服太贵了，所以我没有买。”，so是“所以”的意思，故选C。10.C。回答否定疑问句必须依据事实来作答，由事实来决定前面是用yes还是用no。句意为“－肉不是真的有危险，对吗?－哦!它有危险，它对我们的健康根本没有好处。”，故应该是否定形式的回答，且前后要保持一致，所以选C。11.B。本题考查这几个单词的不同用法，other与what连用表示“其他的什么动物”的意思。12.D。“和……一起玩”用“playwith”，本句是一般现在时，句子的主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语用pla