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Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation单元测试卷一.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AMichelleandherclassmateswenttoZooBerlinduringtheirholiday.Theysawmanydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Readtheirtimetablebelow.TimetableforZooVisit8:10a.m.Trainleavesschool1:15p.m.Feedthekingpenguins9:30a.m.Arriveatthezoo1:40p.m.PlaywithbabyanimalsattheChildren'sZoo9:45a.m.VisittheDuckPond2:15p.m.VisittheTigerHouse10:15a.m.Feedthepandas2:45p.m.VisittheMonkeyHouse11:15a.m.Watchthedolphinshow3:00p.m.VisittheBirdHouse11:45a.m.VisittheTurtle(乌龟)Pond3:30p.m.Gobacktoschool12:30p.m.Lunchatthezoorestaurant1.Whendidthechildrenarriveatthezoo?A.At8:10a.m. B.At9:00a.m.C.At9:30a.m. D.At9:45a.m.2.Michelleplayedwithbabyanimals________.A.attheChildren'sZoo B.attheBaby'sZooC.atthezoorestaurant D.atschool3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Michelleatebreakfastatthezoo.B.Michellesawturtlesinthemorning.C.Michellesawmonkeysinthemorning.D.Michellefedpandasintheafternoon.1.【答案】C细节理解题。根据表格中的“9:30a.m.Arriveatthezoo”可知到达动物园的时间。2.【答案】A细节理解题。根据表格中的“PlaywithbabyanimalsattheChildren'sZoo”可知地点。3.【答案】B细节理解题。根据表格中“11:45a.m.VisittheTurtle(乌龟)Pond”可知看乌龟是在上午。BTravelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon'thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptourist__attractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don'tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Book(预订)aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon'tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I'drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1..With________youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.IDcards B.tourismcardsC.bankcards D.phonecards2..Theunderlinedwords“touristattractions”inParagraph2mean________.A.旅游方式 B.旅游设施C.旅游手册 D.旅游景点3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo________.A.getthebestroomB.livenearbigtouristattractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractionsD.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling.B.Howtogetatourismcardwhentraveling.C.Howtofindahotelwhentraveling.D.HowtobookaroomontheInternet.1.【答案】B细节理解题。由第二段第一、二句可知,故选B。2.【答案】D词义猜测题。文中提到Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.你可以得到顶级旅游景点的免费门票。由此推测答案为D。3.【答案】C细节理解题。由第四段中Itcanhelpyou...awayfrombigtouristattractions可知,应在离大景区远一点的地方找旅馆,故选C。4.【答案】A主旨大意题。文章开头两句提到旅游省钱的方法,选A。CIschattingonyourmobilephoneboringwithoutcolorfulemojis(表情符号)?Thosehappy,sadandlaughingfaceshelpustalk.Sowhatkindofemojidoesacountrylikemost?Ithassomethingtodowith(与……有关)theenvironmentandcultureofdifferentcountries.Francelovestheheartemojimorethananyothercountry.It'sreportedthat55%ofemojiswhichFrenchmenusearehearts.ThisaddstoFrance'simage(形象)asaromanticcountry.AsforAmericans,weseemanyuserschoosefoodpictures.Americausestheburgerandchickenlegemojimoreoftenthanothercountries.Besides,anation'ssceneryandhistoryaffect(影响)itsemojiusage,too.AsitoftensnowsinRussia,peoplethereturntothesnowemojimorethanthoseinanyothercountry.InChina,peoplelikeusingthepandaemoji.AndAustraliausesmorerabbitemojisthananywhereelse.Itoncebuiltthelongestfence(篱笆)intheworldtokeeprabbitsfromeatingtheirwaytoofarwest.1.ItismoreoftenforAmericanstochooseemojisof________.A.snow B.foodC.pandas D.rabbits2.WhydoesFranceliketheheartemojibest?A.BecauseFranceisaromanticcountry.B.Becausetheformoftheheartemojiisverybeautiful.C.BecausetheheartemojiisthesymbolofFrance.D.Becausethereisn'tanyemojisinFrance.3.Whatcanaffectacountry'semojiusage?A.Theenvironmentandculture.B.Thesceneryandhistory.C.Theenvironmentandhistory.D.Theenvironment,culture,sceneryandhistory.4.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.thedifferentkindsofemojisonthemobilephoneB.howtouseemojisindifferentcountriesC.thereasonswhypeopleusethecolourfulemojisD.peopleindifferentcountrieslikedifferentkindsofemojis1.【答案】B由第四段第一句可知,美国人更喜欢选择食物图片的表情符号。2.【答案】A由第三段最后一句可知法国喜欢用心形的表情符号是因为法国是个浪漫的国度。3.【答案】D由第二段中的“Ithassomethingtodowith(与……有关)theenvironmentandcultureofdifferentcountries.”及第五段“Besides,anation'ssceneryandhistoryaffect(影响)itsemojiusage,too.”可知,环境、文化、风景和历史都会影响一个国家表情符号的使用。4.【答案】D通读全文可知,文章主要讲的是不同国家的人喜欢使用的表情符号也不一样。DOneTuesdaymorning,Harrysawanadinawindow.Itsaid,“Wanted.TheBestSalesmanintheWorld.TopPay.”Harrythoughthewasagreatsalesmanandwenttoaskforthejob.“Iamthebestsalesmanintheworld,”hesaidtothemanager.“Givemethejob.”“Youmustproveyou'rethebest,”themanagersaid.“OK,Iwill!”Harryanswered.“Good!”themanagertookaboxofsweetsoutofhisdesk.“Lastweek,Iboughtathousandboxesofsweets.Ifyoucansellthembeforetheendoftheweek,youcanhavethejob,”saidthemanager.“That'seasy,”Harrysaid.Hetooktheseboxesofsweetsandlefttheoffice.Everyday,hewentfromshoptoshop,tryingtoselltheboxesofsweets.Hecouldn'tsellone.Thesweetsweretoobadforhimtosell.Attheendoftheweek,hewentbacktothemanager.“I'msorry,sir,”hesaid.“Iwaswrongaboutmyself.I'mnotthebestsalesmanintheworld,butIknowwhois.”“Oh,”saidthemanager.“Who?”“Thepersonwhosoldyouathousandboxesofthesesweets,”Harrysaid.1.Harrywenttoaskforthejobbecausehewas________himself.A.afraidof B.wrongaboutC.sureof D.worriedabout2.IfHarrywantedtogetthejob,hewouldhaveto________.A.buyallthesweetsfromthemanagerB.selloutallthesweetsinafewdaysC.eatupallthesweetsD.sellthesweetsattheweekend3.Fromthisstorywecanseethat________.A.Harrydidn'tgetthejobB.HarrywasagoodsellerC.themanagerwasagoodsellerD.theadwasagoodone4.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Harrysoldsomeofthesweets.B.Thesweetsweretooexpensive.C.Harrywasnotcleveratall.D.ThesweetswereterribleforHarrytosell.1.【答案】C细节理解题。根据“Harrythoughthewasagreatsalesmanandwenttoaskforthejob.‘Iamthebestsalesmanintheworld,’hesaidtothemanager.”“我就是世界上最好的销售人员。”他对经理说。可知他对自己很有信心,故选C。2.【答案】B细节理解题。根据“‘...Ifyoucansellthembeforetheendoftheweek,youcanhavethejob,’saidthemanager.”“……如果你能在这个周末之前把它们卖出去,你就能得到这份工作。”经理说。可知哈里必须在几天之内把糖果卖掉,故选B。3.【答案】A推理判断题。根据“‘...Ifyoucansellthembeforetheendoftheweek,youcanhavethejob,’saidthemanager.”可知如果能在这个周末之前把所有糖果卖出去,哈里就能得到这份工作。再根据“Hecouldn'tsellone.”可知哈里一盒糖果也没卖出去,所以他没有得到这份工作,故选A。4.【答案】D细节理解题。根据“Thesweetsweretoobadforhimtosell.”可知这些糖果对他来说太差了而卖不出去,故选D。第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__1__lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitinginlineatthebusstop,__2__someofthemlookedveryanxious(焦虑的)anddisappointed.Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplace__3__thewindow,soIhadagoodview(视野)ofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike__4__myattention.He__5__besidethebuswhilewavinghisarm.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothe__6__,butherefused__7__untilwereachedthenextstop.Thebusdrovefast,andtheboytriedhisbesttocatchupwithit.It__8__thathewasalittletired,buthestillkeptriding.Andhewascarrying__9__overhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,tooursurprise,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexciting__10__.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“__11__anyoneloseasuitcaseatthebusstop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!It's__12__.”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcase__13__.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingabout__14__theboyhaddone,andthecrowdsofstrangerssuddenlybecamefriendlytoone__15__.Sometimesevensomethingsmallcanchangealot!Whatanunforgettableexperience!1.A.be B.tobe C.being D.been2.A.and B.since C.or D.but3.A.behind B.acrossfrom C.infrontof D.nextto4.A.caught B.caused C.got D.missed5.A.rode B.wasridden C.wasriding D.isriding6.A.policeman B.boy C.driver D.otherpassengers7.A.stop B.stopping C.tostop D.stopped8.A.looked B.seemed C.sounded D.felt9.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything10.A.conversation B.speech C.discussion D.argument11.A.Does B.Has C.Did D.Do12.A.mine B.my C.I D.myself13.A.angrily B.thankfully C.noisily D.loudly14.A.which B.how C.what D.why15.A.other B.another C.others D.each1.【答案】C根据空格前的介词about,可知介词后接动名词,故选C。2.【答案】A根据前文Thereweremanypeoplewaitinginlineatthebusstop很多人在排队等车,后文someofthemlookedveryanxious(焦虑的)anddisappointed有些人看起来焦虑失望,可知前后描述是并列关系,故选A。3.【答案】D根据soIhadagoodview(视野)ofthesidewalk因此“我”可以很好地看到人行道,可知是靠近窗户,故选D。4.【答案】AA.caught抓住;B.caused引起;C.got得到;D.missed错过,根据myattention“我”的注意力,可知A选项与其搭配成caughtmyattention吸引了或抓住了“我”的注意力,故选A。5.【答案】C根据题干中的连接词while,可知连接的前后两个动作都是过去进行时,句意是“边骑车边挥手”,故选C。6.【答案】C根据后文句子butherefused...untilwereachedthenextstop他拒绝停车,直到下一站,推出是乘客向“司机”大喊停车,故选C。7.【答案】C根据空格前的动词refused拒绝,可知refusetodosth.拒绝做某事,是固定搭配,故选C。8.【答案】B根据题干中的主语是it,结合选项,可知考查固定句型Itseemedthat+句子,似乎是……,故选B。9.【答案】A根据overhisshoulder在他肩膀上,可知他的肩膀上背着东西,题干句子是肯定句,要用something,anything常用于否定句或疑问句,nothing表否定,everything每件事,都不合题意,故选A。10.【答案】A根据前文语境,都是司机和这个男孩的对话,可知此处表达的是“我”听到的是“对话”,故选A。11.【答案】C根据题干句子,可知是一个一般疑问句,缺少助动词,引号内的问句表达的动作对于当时来说发生在过去,要用did,故选C。12.【答案】A根据Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcase她挤到司机面前拿走了手提箱,可知她对司机说:“箱子是我的”,空格后没有名词,故此处要用名词性物主代词,故选A。13.【答案】B根据Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcase她挤到司机面前拿走了手提箱,可知当东西失而复得,她是“感激的”,故选B。14.【答案】C根据Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingabout车上的人都开始讨论,可知一车的人在讨论这个男孩所做的事情,故选C。15.【答案】B根据空格前的单词one,结合选项,可以和another构成短语oneanother“彼此;互相”,句意是“一群陌生人之间突然互相变得友好”,故选B。第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。MywifeandIwent__1__vacationinLondonlastyear.Wewentthereinautumn.WethinkitisthebestseasontovisitEngland.Theweather__2__(be)usuallyquitefineandtherearen'ttoomanypeopleinthisseason.We__3__(live)inasmallhotelinthewestofEngland.Wedidmostofoursightseeingonfoot.Wewenttovisitmanywonderful__4__(place)ofinterest.Wealsospentsometime__5__(shop).Weboughtsomethingspecialforourfriends.Whatwelikedmostwasgoingtosomeold__6__(museum).ThereweretoomanyoldthingsinthemandIwrotewhatIsawin__7__(me)diary.Icanshareitwithmyparents.Alotofpeoplesayfastfoodthereisverynice.Wetriedsome__8__likeditalot.Thetripwasreally__9__(enjoy).Weenjoyedourvacationsomuchthatwehavealreadydecided__10__(visit)itagainthisyear.【答案】1.on2.is3.lived4.places5.shopping6.museums7.my8.and9.enjoyable10.tovisit第三部分写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节:词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次,每空限填一词。eq\x(try,beach,yourself,diary,enjoy)1.Inmysparetime,Iliketokeep.2.Weoftengototheinmanycountries.3.Ithinkthisisthemostjourney.4.Youareacleverboy.Ithinkyoucandoitby.5.Dantoeatlotsofvegetablestokeephealthy.【答案】1.diaries2.beach3.enjoyable4.yourself5.triesB)根据汉语提示在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限一词。Weneedlove.Wealsoneedtolove.ThepersonIlovemostismymother.Mymotheris41yearsold.Sheisofmediumbuildwithlongblackhair.Sheisquiet.Shehassome1.(差异)fromothermothers.Shehasnojob.Shejust2.(待)athome.ShedidalotformewhenIwasachild.She3.(买)whateverIneededformystudy,eventhoughshedidn'thave4.(足够的)money.Shesentmefrompianolessonstodancinglessonsatthe5.(周末).Shecookedhealthyfoodforme.It6.(尝起来)sodelicious.WhenIgrowup,IwilldowhatIcandotomakemymotherhappy.Iwillbeoneofthegreatest7.(商人)afterIleaveschool.I'llsavemoneyandbuybeautifulclothesthatmakeherlookstillyoung.I'llliveinatall8.(高楼)withmymother.I'lltakeherto9.(绝妙的)placesaroundChina.Of10.(当然),IwillstaywithherwhenIhavefreetime.That'swhatshewantsmost,Ithink.【答案】1.differences2.stays3.bought4.enough5.weekend6.tasted7.traders8.building9.wonderful10.course第二节:书面
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