Unit6Topic3Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.（B卷提升篇）原卷版

班级________________姓名_________________学号_______________分数______________八年级下Unit6Topic3Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.测试卷（B卷）（测试时间:50分钟满分:100）单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案.()1.—I____atrafficaccidentyesterday.Manypassageswerehurt. —That’sterrible!saw B.watched C.looked D.see()2.Mr.Wangusedto____towork,butnowhegetsusedto____towork.drive;ride B.drive;riding C.driving;ride D.driving;riding()3.WhenIfirstlearnedEnglish,Iwasafraidof____Englishwithothers.speak B.speaks C.speaking D.spoke()4.—We’llgohikingifit____raintomorrow.—Thatwouldbefine.isn’t B.won’t C.don’t D.doesn’t()5.Jackisalittle____thanPeter.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest()6.Wewent____abusyroadandarrivedatasupermarket.through B.across C.over D.by()7.—LiLei’slegswere____inthetrafficaccidentyesterday.—I’msorrytohearthat.badlyhurt B.badhurt C.hurts D.hurtbad()8.Thegirlgoesoutangrilywithout____aword.say B.saying C.speak D.speaking()9.Manyanimalsarenotfound____else.Theyareextinct(灭绝的).anywhere B.everywhere C.inanywhere D.ineverywhere()10.InBritain,youmustdriveonthe____sideoftheroad. A.righthand B.righthand C.lefthand D.lefthand完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Canyouimaginehowmanypeopleusecellphoneseveryday?Asweknow,cellphonesareplayinganimportant1inourdailylife.Somepeopleevencan’t2thelifewithoutcellphones.Inrecentyears,peoplesayusingcellphonescanbringtheradiation,anditmaycausecancer.Ifyouwanttoknowmore3theradiation,pleasereadon.

InSanFrancisco,anAmericanwomanmovedoutofherapartment.4didshedothat?Shediditbecauseshecouldn’t5theradiationfromthenextdoor.Thewomansaid,“WhenmyneighborsfixedaWiFirouter(无线网络路由器),Ilostmyabilitytothink6.Ihadtoescapefromtheradiation.”Shewasnot7.MillionsofAmericanssaidtheyhadheadaches8theyweretooclosetocellphones.

However,theWorldHealthOrganizationsaidcellphoneswerenotharmful.Actually,somepeoplefeelsickwhenthey9cellphones.Whethercellphonesareharmfulornot,a10fromusingcellphonesmaybegoodforallofus.Anyway,somepeoplethinkthatcellphonesmaycauseillness.

1.A.game B.project C.role2.A.refuse B.imagine C.control3.A.about B.of C.with4.A.Where B.How C.Why5.A.stand B.explain C.discover6.A.luckily B.clearly C.bravely7.A.alone B.stupid C.healthy8.A.though B.unless C.when9.A.sell B.use C.fix10.A.reason B.sense C.break阅读理解（每题2分共40分）阅读短文，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AThere’smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandpletelymissingit.Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thatfishmightnotbesobigafterall!It’sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!What’smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon’tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths(波长)oflightthatarereflected(反射)fromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let’stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinthewater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)!Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain!1.Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause.

A.youreyesightisquitepoorB.youarenotquickenoughC.itisnotascloseasitseemsD.itdisappearsveryquickly2.Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeofofanobjectunderwater.

A.thesize B.thecolorC.theposition D.theweight3.Theunderlinedword“descend”probablymeansinChineseinthispassage.

A.上升 B.漂浮 C.屏息 D.下潜4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Afourmeterlongfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.B.Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofbluelight.C.Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.D.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea.5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.

A.TheStandardofColorUnderwaterB.TheDirectionofLightUnderwaterC.TheBrightnessofColorUnderwaterD.TheBehaviorofLightUnderwaterBTravelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.

Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Book(预订)aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。1.With,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.

A.IDcards B.tourismcardsC.bankcards D.phonecards2.Theunderlinedwords“touristattractions”inParagraph2mean.

A.旅游方式 B.旅游设施C.旅游手册 D.旅游景点3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo.

A.getthebestroomB.livenearbigtouristattractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractionsD.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling4.Thewriterpreferstomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause.

A.theyarehealthierandmoredeliciousB.helikescookersinthehotelC.therearenotanyrestaurantsintheneighborhoodD.he’dratherspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling.B.Howtogetatourismcard.C.Howtofindahoteloutsideacity.D.HowtobookaroomontheInternet.CTheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItwentfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.MerchantstravelledalongtheSilkRoadtocarrysilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedotherthingslikespices(香料),cloth,jewelsandgold.Alongandaroundtheseancientpaths(小路),haveemanyfascinatingandmysteriousstories.ItissaidthatRomansoldierswholostawartravelledthroughcentralAsia.TheydecidedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillages.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthelegendoftheblondhaired,blueeyedtribesofChinawasstarted.SomehistoriansbelievethatthepeopleofKashmirweretakenawayfromtheircountryIsrael.Theywereprisoners(俘虏)ofwaralmost2800yearsago.PeoplesaythatthesepeopletravelledalongtheSilkRoad.TheykepttheirJewishwayoflifeforalongtime.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablethingsandnewideas.Itincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromdifferentareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路线)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.1.Itisclearthat.

A.theSilkRoadwasdividedintoEurope,AfricaandAsiaB.RomansoldierswouldliketotravelalongtheSilkRoadC.peoplecouldtraveltodifferentcountriesalongtheSilkRoadD.peoplesharedonlysilkontheSilkRoad2.Theunderlinedword“Merchants”inthepassageprobablymeans.

A.foreigners B.businessmenC.soldiers D.prisoners3.Accordingtothepassage,.

A.theSilkRoadbeganwiththewarsB.theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometersinChinaC.peoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsagoD.peoplefromIsraelwerenotincludedamongpeopleontheSilkRoad4.TheoldSilkRoadroutesarestillusedbecause.

A.therearemanyoldstoriesaboutthemB.thehistoriansandscientiststhinkhighlyofthemC.ChinawillmakegooduseoftheSilkRoadagainD.peoplecankeepontravellingandtradingalongthem5.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.

A.StoriesalongtheSilkRoadB.SilkRouteMuseumC.TradeforSilkD.TheWestandtheFarEast任务型阅读（每题1分，共5分）Aproverbisashort,wellknownsayingthatexpressesamontruthorbelief.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.InAmericanhistory,BenjaminFranklinwasascientist,inventorandwriteraswellasaleaderoftheAmericanRevolution.1

Franklinwroteabookcalled“PoorRichard’sAlmanac”.2Someofthemarestillusedtoday,likethisone:“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”

Franklinisalsorememberedforotherproverbslike,“Apennysavedisapennyearned.”3

HereareotherexamplesofproverbsthatAmericansuse.Thefirstonesareaboutlove.Somepeoplesay,“Allisfairinloveandwar.”Theymeanthatanythingyoudoinarelationshiporinbattleisacceptable.4Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.

Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:“Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach.”Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman’sloveifsheprepareshisfavoritefoods.“5”Thisproverbistrueinloveandwarorothersituations.Itmeansthatwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.

Wehavetostophere,sowemustsay,“Allgoodthingsmustetoanend.”根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”C.Hewasalsofamousforhisproverbs.D.Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewasted.E.Heincludedmanyproverbsthathehadheardorcreated.五．情景交际（每题2分，共10分）1.你想告诉你的朋友骑车时要留神并小心谨慎，可以这样说：.2.你想说停放自行车很容易，可以这样说：.3.你想建议你的同学一块学习更多的交通规则，可以这样说：Whydon’twe?4.你想告诉你的朋友，如果违反了交通规则，就会受到处罚，可以这样说：.5.你想说如果人们遵守交通规则，交通事故会更少，可以这样说：.看图写句子（每题2分，共10分）根据图片和提示词写出完整的句子。看图写话：根据每题所提供的图片和提示词，写一个符合图意的句子。3.get,usedto2.if,hurt1.case,accident3.get,usedto2.if,hurt1.case,accident4.break,danger5.when,should4.break,danger5.when,should1.2.3.4.5.七．词语填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Trafficrulesareveryi1toeveryone,theyhelptokeeppeoplesafeandkeep2(order)ontheroad.The3[pəˈdestriən]hasasmanyrule