上海多稼中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

上海多稼中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.

--______A.Likewhat?

B.Goahead.

C.Comealong.

D.Sowhat?参考答案：A2.

----What’sthecommon______ofdealingwithfailingintheexams?

----Generally,educationcomesfirst.Drippingwaterwearsthroughrock.

A.process

B.practice

C.procedure

D.performance参考答案：B3.—Ihearyou’vegotanewiPhone4S.______Ihavealook?—Yes,certainly.Ks5uA.May

B.Do

C.Shall

D.Should参考答案：A略35.Peopleallovertheworldwereshocked

Japan’snuclearexplosioncausedbythedevastatingearthquake.A.in B.at C.to D.on参考答案：B略5.Couldyoutellme________thecoolT-shirt?A.whereyoubuy

B.wheredoyoubuyC.wheredidyoubuy

D.whereyoubought参考答案：D6.Thereason_______hewaslatewas_______hemissedthebus.A.why,that

B.why,because

C.that,why

D.because,why参考答案：A7.Threewerekilledintheaccident___ababy.

A.containing

B.included

C.contained

D.including参考答案：D8.Thepolicesaythereisa$50,000________foranyinformationthathelpsthemfindthekiller.A.income

B.feeC.bill

D.reward

参考答案：Dreward“奖金”，符合句意。27.---IsawAnnieinthesupermarketyesterday．

---You

her；sheisstillstudyingabroad．A．mustn’tsee

B．can’thaveseen

C.mustn’thaveseen

D.couldn’tsee参考答案：B略10.Oneofthe________ofthefilmsdirectedbyhimisthattheyfeaturenofilmstars.A.characters

B.figuresC.features

D.choices参考答案：C句意：他导演的电影的特点之一就是这些电影都不是由明星主演的。feature“特点；特色”；而theyfeaturenofilmstars中的feature用作动词，表示“由……主演”。character“性格；特性”；figure“人物”；choice“选择”。11.Wewereveryexcitedtowatchthenationalflag______inthebluesky.A.risen

B.toberisen

C.raising

D.rising参考答案：D12.______madetheteacherproudwas__________morethanhalfofherstudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;because参考答案：B13.Obamagot_______reviewsforhisfirsttermperformance.HewaspraisedforhiseducationandhealthcarereformsandforpullingUStroopsoutofIraq,butcriticizedforthebadeconomy.A.favorable

B.negative

C.mixed

D.modest参考答案：C14.Theworkisnotveryprofitable(盈利的)_______cash(现金),butIamgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.A.intermsof

B.accordingtoC.inrelationto

D.inviewof参考答案：A15.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tocame

B.tocome

C.tocoming

D.tocomes参考答案：A16.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Until参考答案：C17.---Theshopkeeperdidn’twanttosellfor_______hethoughtwasnotenough.---Whatagreatpity!A.where

B.how

C.what

D.which参考答案：C18.Iwouldrather_________thechancethan________her.A.nottotake;tohurt

B.nottaking;hurtingC.nottake;hurt

D.don’ttake;tohurt参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。MynameisLihua,whoisSenior3studentfromXingGuangMiddleSchool.EverydayIhavetogetupon6:10am,whenmuchpeoplearestillsleeping.I’mbusywithmystudiesbecauseIhavealotofhomeworktodo,whichmakemefeelundergreatpressure.EnglishisthesubjectinthatI’minterested.WhenIfeelstressing,I’llturntomybestfriendMikeforhelp.Wehavebeenbestfriendsinceweareveryyoung.WheneverI’mintrouble,hewillcheerhimup.NowI’mtryingmyhardtoprepareforthecollegeentranceexamination.IhopetobeadmittedintoZhejiangUniversity.参考答案：MynameisLihua,whois∧Senior3studentfromXingGuangMiddleSchool.Every

adayIhavetogetupon6:10am,whenmuchpeoplearestillsleeping.I’mbusywith

at manymystudiesbecauseIhavealotofhomeworktodo,whichmakemefeelundergreat

makespressure.EnglishisthesubjectinthatI’minterested.WhenIfeelstressing,I’ll

which

stressedturntomybestfriendMikeforhelp.Wehavebeenbestfriendsinceweareveryyoung.

friends

wereWheneverI’mintrouble,hewillcheerhimup.NowI’mtryingmyhardtoprepare

me

hardestforthecollegeentranceexamination.IhopetobeadmittedintoZhejiangUniversity.本文介绍星光中学的高三学生李华。他最好的朋友是Mike。李华现在努力准备高考，希望被浙江大学录取。1.考查冠词。句意：我叫李华，是星光中学的一名高三学生。student是单数形式，再结合句意，可知在is后加a。2.考查介词。句意：每天早上6点10分，我必须起床，那时候很多人还在睡觉。“在几点钟”用介词at，故把on改为at。3.考查形容词。people是集体名词，本身是复数形式，many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，故把much改为many。4.考查主谓一致。句意：我有很多作业要做，这让我感到压力很大。此处整个句子做先行词，按单数第三人称，故把make改为makes。5.考查定语从句。句意：英语是我感兴趣的科目。此处thesubject是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做介词in的宾语，介词后面的定语从句，指人用“whom”，指物用“which”，不能用that，故把that改为which。6.考查过去分词。句意：当我感到有压力时，我会向我最好的朋友迈克寻求帮助。feelstressed感觉有压力，故把stressing改为stressed。7.考查名词复数。句意：自从我们很小的时候，我们就一直是最好的朋友。根据we可知“朋友”用复数形式，故把friend改为friends。8.考查时态。句意：自从我们很小的时候，我们就一直是最好的朋友。此处since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时态，从句用一般过去时态，故把are改成were。9.考查代词。句意：每当我遇到麻烦的时候，他都会让我高兴起来。故把him改成me。10.考查最高级。句意：现在我正尽最大努力准备高考。tryone’shardest尽最大的努力，故把hard改为hardest。20.短文改错（10分）短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分DearMr.Green,I’mLiHua,astudentwhomyouonceteachspokenEnglish.NowourschoolasksmeinviteyoutobeaspokenEnglishteacherontheEnglishSummerCampduringthesummerholiday.Hereisanythingabouttheactivity.ThecamplastsfromJuly,20andAugust10,2011.Inthemorning,you’llgivethreespokenEnglishclassessoyouareexpectingtopreparedifferenttopictocommunicatewithstudents.Intheafternoon,there’remainoutsideactivitiessuchashavingsomepicnicsandvisitparksandmuseums,etc.Ihopeyouwillaccepttheinvitationevenifyouhavefreetime.参考答案：DearMr.Green,I’mLiHua,astudentwhomyouonceteachspokenEnglish.Nowourschoolaskstaughtme∧inviteyoutobeaspokenEnglishteacherontheEnglishSummerCampduringthesummerto

forholiday.Hereis anythingabouttheactivity.ThecamplastsfromJuly20andAugust10,2011.Inthe something

tomorning,you’llgivethreespokenEnglishclassessoyouareexpectingtopreparedifferenttopictocommunicatewithstudents.

expected

topics

Intheafternoon,there’remainoutsideactivitiessuchashavingsomepicnicsandvisitparksand

mainly

visitingmuseums,etc.Ihopeyouwillaccepttheinvitationevenifyouhavefreetime.Yours,LiHua三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。A.Classroomparticipation(参与)B.DifferencesinAmericanuniversityeducationC.ExaminationsystemD.Competition（竞争，比赛）amongstudentsE.Honestpolicyinstudents’schoolworkF.Students’responsibility（责任，负责）forlearning

61.ThereisconsiderablevarietyinuniversityclassroomintheUnitedStates.Becauseofdiverseteachingmethodsandnon-standardizedcurricula,notwocoursesarethesame.Undergraduatecoursesareconsiderabledifferentfromgraduatecourses.Theclassroomatmosphereinexpensive,privateuniversitiesmaydifferfromthatincommunitycollegeswhicharefreeandopentoeveryone.62.

Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent’soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i.e.,listeningandtakingnotes),manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions,andinformallectures.63.

Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilityforlearninglieswiththestudent.Ifalongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorexpectsstudentstobefamiliarwiththeinformationinthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassorgiveanexamination.(Coursesarenotdesignedmerelyforstudentstopassexams.)Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.64.

Ideally,theteacher-studentrelationshipatuniversitiesischaracterizedbytrust.Thehonorsystem,putforwardbytheteacherandtheuniversitydemandsthatthestudentbehonestinallareasofschoolwork.Thus,cheatingontests,plagiarizing(抄袭)inwrittenwork,presentingother’sideasasoriginal,andturninginhomeworkcompletedbysomeoneelseareallprohibited.65.

Relationshipsbetweenstudentsintheclassroomcanbecooperativeorcompetitive.Internationalstudentsshouldnothesitatetoaskforhelpifitisneeded.Therearecourses,however,wheregradesarecalculatedinrelationtootherstudent’sscores.Therefore,inclasseswheresuchagradingcurveisused,studentsmaybereluctanttosharelecturenotesorinformationforfearthattheirowngradeswillsuffer.参考答案：BAFED22.Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest（卑微的）tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangeofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,“MayIgetyousomething?”“Acoffeewouldbenice.”ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee.Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,“HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?”“Who?”“Themanyouweresittingwith.