2023-2024学年甘肃省兰州市市区片达标名校中考英语最后冲刺浓缩卷含答案_第1页
2023-2024学年甘肃省兰州市市区片达标名校中考英语最后冲刺浓缩卷含答案_第2页
2023-2024学年甘肃省兰州市市区片达标名校中考英语最后冲刺浓缩卷含答案_第3页
2023-2024学年甘肃省兰州市市区片达标名校中考英语最后冲刺浓缩卷含答案_第4页
2023-2024学年甘肃省兰州市市区片达标名校中考英语最后冲刺浓缩卷含答案_第5页
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2023-2024学年甘肃省兰州市市区片达标名校中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Look!Who’sgirlunderthetree?---Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.the;an B.a:the C.the;a D.an;the2、–Whydoyoulikeclimbingmountains?--Becausetheyarethereandclimbingis_____thingIhaveeverdone.A.themoreexcitingB.themostexcitingC.themoreexcitedD.themostexcited3、Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme________?A.whereisthebanknearestB.whereisthenearestbankC.wherethenearestbankis4、—Wateristhecheapestdrink.—Anditisalso.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest5、-Thedresslooksso_____onyou.-Yes,itfitsme_____.A.well;good B.well;wel C.good;well D.good;good6、---Iknewyoulivedonthe17thfloorjustnow.AndIliveonthe19thfloor.---Really?Justtwofloors_____me?A.below B.on C.under D.above7、Mymotherisateacher.Sheworks______No.5MiddleSchool.A.in B.to C.of D.on8、—Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.It'stoodangerous.—Let'shelphimgothestreet.A.cross B.through C.across D.along9、MyEnglishteacherhastaughtEnglishshecametotheschool.A.since B.as C.when D.for10、—Lucyisoftenheard________inherroom.—Yeah,shewasbornwithmusicaltalent.A.singB.singsC.sangD.tosingⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,amanboughtsomemeatandcarriedithome.Threebeggars(乞丐)were1.Theywantedto2themeat.Theyfollowed(跟随)themanontheman’sway3.Thefirstonesaid,“Hello,areyoucarryingsomebadmeat?”Themanwassurprised(惊讶的).Heanswered,“Youmustbecrazy(疯狂的).Iamcarryingsome4meat.The5onesaid,“Hey,sir,whyareyoucarryinganymeatthatcan’t6?”Themanbecame7.Hesaid,“Stoptalking.Themeatisgood.”Atlast,thethirdonecameuptothemanandsaid,“Lookatthemeatonyourback.8areyoucarryingit?It’sgettingbad.”Themanbegantodoubt(怀疑),thenhethrew(扔)hismeataway.Thebeggarsgotthemeatatonce.Theyfeltsohappy.InChina,thereisa(an)9saying,threepeoplespread(传播)reportsofatigermakeyoubelieve(相信)thatthereisone10.1.A.hungryB.tiredC.happyD.sad2.A.haveB.buyC.borrowD.collect3.A.hereB.thereC.homeD.out4.A.niceB.badC.cheapD.different5.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth6.A.seeB.eatC.tryD.order7.A.cleverB.modernC.angryD.interested8.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why9.A.poorB.comfortableC.oldD.new10.A.aroundB.enoughC.frontD.amongⅢ.语法填空12、Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,youcanimproveit1.youarepatient.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbe2.(will)totakeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.Joiningacluboragroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismuch3.(easy).Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeopleare4.whentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown.Andit'shumannaturetofeelabit5.(pleasant)abouttheunknown.Mostoffearsabout6.(deal)withnewpeoplecomefromdoubts(怀疑)aboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus—findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthes7.way.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouare,andtrytomakeothersfeelathome.You'llallfeel8.(comfortable).Trytobebraveevenifyoudon'tfeelthatwaywhenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers.Walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don'twaitfortheotherpersontostartatalk.Justmeetingsomeonenew9.(do)meanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual(相互的)likingsand"giveandtake".10.takestimeandeffort(精力)forustodevelopfriendship.Andtherearethingsthatstopanewfriendshipfromgrowing.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Adoctorenteredthehospitalinahurry.Hechangedhisclothesandwentdirectlytothesurgeryroom(外科手术室).Hefoundtheboy’sfatherwalkinginthehallwaitingforthedoctor.Onseeinghim,thedadshouted,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmyson’slifeisindanger?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Iamsorry,Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall.Andnow,Iwishyou’dcalmdown.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow,wouldyoucalmdown?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,“Wewilldoourbesttosaveyourson.”Aftersomehoursthedoctorwentouthappily.“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhewentonhiswayrunning.“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseaskthenurse!”“Whyisheimpolite?Whydidn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcouldaskaboutmyson’sillness.”saidthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburialwhenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andheleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”1.Whowasimpoliteinfact?A.Thedoctor.B.Theboy’sfather.C.Thenurse.D.Thedoctor’sson.2.Bysaying“Iwishyou’dcalmdown”,thedoctorexpectedthefatherto________.A.berelaxedB.gooutC.beworriedD.sitdown3.Whathappenedtothedoctor’sson?A.Hewasinneedofadoctor.B.Hewassavedbyhisfather.C.Hewasdeadinaroadaccident.D.Hewaslyinginthehospital.4.Wherewasthedoctorwhenthehospitalcalledhim?A.Hewasathome.B.Hewasinhisoffice.C.Hewasathisson’sburial.D.Hewasinthehallofthehospital.B14、JuniorschoolstudentsinHarbin,Heilongjiang,hada"longweekend".TheyhadfourdaysofffromOct.19-1.Itwasnotforanyfestival,butwascausedbyserioussmog.ThesmogwascausedbyhighlevelsofPM2.5intheair.PM2.5issmallparticles(微粒)ofpollutionintheairwithadiameter(直径)of2.5micrometersorless.WastegasfromcarsandfactoriesisthebiggestcauseofPM2.5pollution.OnOct.17,theWorldHealthOrganizationnamedairpollutionacauseofcancer.Tobetterprotectchildren,citiesaretakingaction.OnOct.21,HarbinEducationBureaudecidedtocloseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolsfortwodays.BeijingstartedaprogramonOct.1whichhasawarningsystemwithfourlevels.Theredwarningisthehighestwarninglevel.Itmeansthatthenextthreedayswillseeseriouspollution.Whenaredwarningisissued(发布),schoolswillclose.Ifthere'spollutionthat'snotasserious,theBeijingCommissionofEducationwillaskschoolstostopPEclassesandoutdooractivities.Howwillstudentsbeinformed?"First,theCommissionofEducationwillinformschoolsonline,"YeYan,headofBeijingShijingshanquExperimentalPrimarySchool,toldBeijingTimes."Thenteacherswilltextstudents’parents."Willthedaysoffaffectthestudyplan?"Missingschooldayswillbemadeupduringthesummerorwintervacations,"saidWangHao,aphysicaleducationteacherinBeijingChaoyangdistrict.ForstudentsinHarbinwhohadthelongweekend,theywouldgotoschoolonthenexttwoSaturdays.根据材料内容选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。3.WhydidstudentsinHarbinhavealongweekend?A.Becausetheweatherwasextremelycold.B.Becauseaspecialfestivalcame.C.Becausethewintervacationbegan.D.Becausetherehappenedserioussmog.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPM2.5?A.Itmakeswaterpolluted.B.Peoplecanseeitwitheyes.C.Itonlycomesfromfactories.D.Itcancauseseriousdiseases.5.WhenaredwarningisissuedinBeijing,whatwillhappen?A.Alloftheworkwillbestopped.B.Peoplearen'tallowedtogooutside.C.Schoolswillbeclosedforafewdays.D.Airpollutionwillbeseeninafewweeks.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"text"meaninChinese?A.写信B.发信息C.写文章D.发邮件7.Whatisthereadingmainlyabout?A.WhatPM2.5ismadeupof.B.Howpeoplefightagainstairpollution.C.Whatinfluencethesmogbringstoschool.D.Howschoolsdealwiththemissingschooldays.C15、阅读下面的图表,做两个小题。1.Onwhichdaydoesthiseventend?A.March14th.B.March23rd.C.March24th.2.Thiseventisabout______________.A.plantingmoretreesandflowersB.makingtheworldgreenandcleanC.flowerandgardenartD16、“Whydoesthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside!”That’sanoldjokeinthewest,butitcametomymindagainwhenIsawpeoplecrossingtheroadattheintersectionofShaanxiRoadandHuaihaiRoadinShanghai.Whenthetrafficlightwasred,agroupofpeoplewerewaitingforthelighttochange.Suddenlyonemanbeganrushingtotheothersideoftheroad.Soonothersfollowedhimatthecrossingandmorepeopledidthesame.Justlikechickens,theydidn’tmindthehonkinghorns(喇叭声)andkeptcrossingtheroadinamess.EveryyearseveralthousandpeopleareeitherkilledorhurtontheroadsinShanghai.Andatleastonethirdofthemwerejaywalking(乱穿马路).JaywalkingisverycommoninShanghai.Itseemsthatjaywalkersarenotafraidofthedangertothemselves.Trafficlawsaretokeeppeoplesafe.Soweshouldobeythem,andhavegoodroad-crossinghabits.Whensomeonestartstojaywalk,weshouldstophim,andneverfollowhim.Thatwaywecanavoidthetrafficaccidents.1.Whydidthewritertalkofthejoke?A.Setthebackground B.giveanexampleC.Playajoke D.expressapity2.WhyweresomanypeopledeadorhurtontheroadsinShanghai?A.BecausetheylikedJaywalkingB.Becausetheydidn’tobeythetrafficrules.C.BecausesomeoneaskedthemtocrosstheroadD.Becausetherewerenopolicemenontheroads.3.Theunderlinedword“intersection”hereprobablymeans“”.A.road B.bridge C.crossing D.traffic4.Thewritersawpeople__________inShanghaithatday.A.crossingtheroadinamess B.waitingforthegreenlightpatientlyC.crossingtheroadwithchickens D.hurtingeachotherinthestreet5.HowdoesthewriterlikewhathesawinShanghaithatday?A.Hethinksit’sOK. B.Hethinksit’swrong.C.Hehasnoideaofit. D.Hedoesn’tmentionitE17、RockandrollmusicdevelopedintheUnitedStatesintheearlynineteen-fifties.ItwasbasedonthemusiccalledrhythmandbluesthatwasperformedbyAfricanAmericanmusicians.Earlyrockandrollsingersdevelopedtheirownkindsofmusic.ElvisPresley,ChuckBerry,theBeachBoys,andBobDylanwerethemostpopularrockandrollmusiciansintheearly1960’s.AllwereAmerican.Then,in1964,anewrockandrollgroupfromEnglandinvadedAmerica:theBeatles.SomepeoplesaytheBeatles’musicshookAmericalikeanearthquake.TheBeatleschangedrockandrollforever.TheirearlysongswereinfluencedbyAmericanrockandrollmusicians,includingChuckBerry.ButtheBeatleslookeddifferentandsoundeddifferentfromanymusicalgroupbeforethem.TheBeatlesreleasedtheirfirstalbumintheUnitedStatesin1964,whenallofthetopfiverecordsinAmericawerebytheBeatles.In1967,theyreleasedanalbumcalled“SergeantPepper’sLonelyHeartsClubBand.”Itwasoneofthefirst“concept”albums.Thatis,allthesongswerelinkedbyacommonstoryoridea.ThepopularityoftheBeatlesledthewayformorerockandrollbandsfromEnglandtobecomepopularinAmerica.TheRollingStoneswasthemostimportantofthesebands.TheRollingStonesisoneofthefewgroupsfromthe1960’sthatisstillperformingandrecordingtoday.In1965,thegrouprecordedoneofitsmostfamoussongs,“Satisfaction”.Themusicalinstrumentmostlinkedtorockandrollistheguitar.ExpertssayJimiHendrixwasoneofthemostinfluentialguitarplayersinrockandrollduringthelate1960’s.His“PurpleHaze”waslikedbymanypeople.Bythe1970’s,rockandrollmusicbecameknownasrockmusic.Itexpandedintomanynewforms.Forexample,therewascountryrock,hardrock,acidrock,andheavymetalrock.Punkrock,jazzrock,andglitterrock.Inthemiddle1970’s,expertssayrockmusicregainedsomeoftheenergyofearlyrockandroll.BruceSpringsteenandtheEStreetBandbecamepopularwiththeiralbum“BorntoRun”.Springsteen’smusicwaslikethelivelyrockandrollmusicoftheearlynineteen-sixties.Manyofhissongswereaboutsocialissues.HesangabouttheeffectsofunemploymentandthewarinVietnam.1.(小题1)Themaintopicofthispassageis_______.A.thehistoryofAmericanmusicB.thefamousrockandrollgroupsC.thenewformsofrockandrollmusicD.thedevelopmentofrockandrollmusic2.(小题2)WhichofthefollowingmatchesisNOTtrue?A.theBeatles—ChuckBerryB.theRollingStones—SatisfactionC.JimiHendrix—PurpleHazeD.BruceSpringsteen—BorntoRun3.(小题3)Whosesongsweremainlyaboutsocialproblemslikeunemploymentandwar?A.ElvisPresley’s.B.BobDylan’s.C.JimiHendrix’s.D.Springsteen’s.4.(小题4)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat_______.A.oneoftheRollingStones’albumswascalled“concept”B.rockandrollmusichadmanydifferentformsatthebeginningC.rockandrollmusicprobablycamefromAfricanAmericanmusicD.theBeatlesandtheRollingStonesbecamepopularatthesametimeF18、ZhangLili,ayoungteacherfromHeilongjiang,hasbeengiventhehonor“themostbeautifulteacher”.Sheriskedherlifetosave2studentsfromahigh­speedbusinMay,2012.Shewasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.Hergooddeed(事迹)andbraveactshavewongreatadmirationfromacrossthecountry.Manypeoplehavesentbestwishestoheranddonated(捐献)alotofmoneyforhertreatment.

ZhuZhiwenwasborninShangdongin1969.Ayearago,hewasanunknownfarmer.Butnowheisveryfamousbecauseofhisgreatvoice.Hewonthefirstprizeintheprogramof“I'maBigStar”.Thatday,heworeanoldgreenovercoat,sopeoplecalledhim“OvercoatBrother”.

Hestudiedsingingbylisteningtotheradio.Andhekeepspracticingsingingeverymorningfornearly30years.

LinShuhao,oneofthemostpopularbasketballplayersinNBA,isaChinese­American.Hewasbornin1988,inCalifornia,USA.

LinShuhaoisknowntopeoplebecauseofhishighskill.SinceFebruary4,2011,hehasledhisteamtowinmanygames.NowheissopopularontheInternetthatthevideosabouthimarebeingcrazyspread.

根据表中信息选择最佳答案。1.ZhangLilihasbeengiventhehonor“themostbeautifulteacher”because__________.A.shewasbadlyinjuredB.sheriskedherlifetosavetwostudentsC.shehasalotofmoney2.What’sthemeaningoftheword“admiration”inthepassage?A.敬佩 B.同情 C.感激3.WhereisZhuZhiwenfrom?A.Heilo

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