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2023-2024学年河北省沧州任丘市重点中学中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot______.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor______.A.me;hers B.mine;him C.my;her D.mine;his2、Sheusuallyhas________eggandsomeporridgefor________breakfast.A.an;the B.an;\ C.a;the D.a;\3、Summeriscoming.___________perfecttimeto_________!A.Howa;goswimming B.Whata;goswimmingC.How;swimming D.What;swimming4、-Whydoyougotoschoolbybike?-Becauseit'sgoodformyhealthanditdoesn't____________theair.A.break B.waste C.produce D.pollute5、prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionistwo-weekholidayinParis.A.A;the B.A;不填 C.The;a D.The;不填6、Lookatthemonkeyaredhat.It’ssocute.A.onB.toC.inD.of7、It’s________/ɪmpə'laɪt/totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.A.important B.impolite C.improve D.impossible8、---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?---Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee_______milk.A.withB.toC.ofD.on9、-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.--Butshe_.A.promises B.promised C.willpromise D.hadpromised10、—Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?—No,I’dratherstayathomeandwatchTV.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.playedⅡ.完形填空11、Haveagoodideaandwanttomakemoneyoutofit?justdoit.Thisisalsotheadvicegivenby17-year-oldNickD’Aloisio.TheBritishschoolboy1amobilephonenewsapp(应用软件)andsoldittoYahooforabout$30million.Nickgothisfirst2whenhewas9andheusedittocreatemovies.Hebeganwritingapps3theageof12.In2011,hecreatedafreeappnamed“Summly”.Itcandivide(把…分成)newsstoriesintodifferentgroupsandhelpitsuserstoreadwhattheywantinan4andfastway.Theapphadbeendownloaded(下载)almostamillion5beforehesoldittoYahoo.Nicksaidhehadthe6of“Summly”whenhewaspreparingforahistoryexam.Hefeltsofrustrated(受挫,灰心)afterhesearchedforsomeinformationontheInternet.TherewassomuchinformationhewantedontheInternet,butithadnotbeenordered.Hedecided7somethingaboutit.Atlast,thecleverschoolboyturnedhisgoodidea8somethingreal.HowwillNick9somuchmoney?Theteenmillionaire(千万富翁)said“…Iwillgetanewcomputer,too.butatthemoment,I10wanttosaveandbankit.”1.A.createdB.wroteC.discoveredD.made2.A.bookB.inventionC.computerD.bike3.A.byB.afterC.untilD.at4.A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.hard5.A.dollarsB.timesC.piecesD.copies6.A.wayB.ideaC.planD.dream7.A.doingB.didC.doD.todo8.A.toB.onC.intoD.in9.A.payB.costC.spendD.take10.A.stillB.justC.everD.evenⅢ.语法填空12、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1.(read).Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantrole2.one’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3.(many)abouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趋势).Each4.(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordeveloped5.(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6.manybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7.(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8.hasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The9.(smart)webecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10.(wonder)worldofbooksnow!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Lastmonth,theBBCmadealistofthegreatesticons(偶像)ofthe20thcentury.Amongthe28figures,11ofthemarewomen.Let’smeetsomeofthesegreatwomen.MargaretThatcher(1925-2013)Politicsistypicallyaman'sworld.ButMargaretThatcherhadabiginfluenceonpoliticsherself.ServingBritainhadstartedtogodownhillfollowingWorldWarII.Thatcherstartedaseriesofpolicies(政策)toAlthoughmanypeopledislikedher,shestucktoherpoliciesandwassuccessfulintheend.Hertoughnessearnedherthenickname“TheIronLady".TuYouyou(1930-present)TuisachemistwhostudiestraditionalChinesemedicine.Shestartedtolookforacure(治疗方法)formalaria(疟疾)inthe1960s.Atthattime,almosthalfoftheworld'spopulationwasatriskofsufferingfromthedisease,accordingtotheBBC.InspiredbytraditionalChinesemedicine,Tufoundartemisinin(青蒿素)inaplantin1971thatcouldcuremalaria.In2015,TureceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.SheisthefirstChinesewomantowinaNobelPrize.BillieHoliday(1915-1959)BillieHolidayisoftendescribedasagenius.Hervoicenotonlymovedaudiences,butalsoshookAmericansociety.Duringhertime,Americansocietywasstillsegregated(种族隔离的).AsanAfrican-American,Holidaylivedahardlife.Butherlifeexperiencealsoinspiredhersinging.Holidayworkedwithwhitebandsinthe1930s,whichwasground-breaking(开拓性的)atthattime.HolidaytaughtAmericanstoquestiontheirsegregatedsociety.VirginiaWoolf(1882-1941)VirginiaWoolfwasoneofthemostimportantwritersofthe20thcentury.Herstream-of-consciousness(意识流)writingstyledeeplyinfluencedmodernwriting.Stream-of-consciousnessfocusesonthe"flow”ofthoughtsandinnerfeelingsofaparticularcharacter.Thiswasverydifferentfrommostwritingatthetime.WoolfoncewroteashortnovelcalledTheMarkontheWall(<墙上的斑点>).Thenovelfocusesentirelyonwhatthemaincharacteristhinkingaboutafterseeingamarkonawall.1.WhydidMargaretThatchergetthenickname“TheIronLady”?A.Becauseshewasstrongenoughtolivealonglife.B.BecauseshewasthefirstfemaleprimeministerinBritain.C.Becausesheusedtoughpoliciestorestorethecountry.D.Becauseshelikedtousethethingsmadeofiron.2.HowoldwasTuYouyouwhenshereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine?A.35 B.41 C.75 D.853.Whichoneofthefollowingquotations(录)wasprobablyfromBillieHoliday!A."Hethatcomesfirsttothehill,maysitwherehewill."B."IfI'mgoingtosinglikesomeoneelse,thenIdon'tneedtosingatall."C."Everyscientistdreamsofdoingsomethingthatcanhelptheworld."D."Donotallyoucan;spendnotallyouhave,believenotallyouhear;andtellnotallyouknow."4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"referto?A.Woolf'swritingstyle B.modernwritingC.thecharacter'sthoughts D.thecharacter'sinnerfeelings5.ThepassageisaboutA.femaleNobelPrizewinnersB.anintroductionof“TheIronLady"C.thegreatesticonsofthe20thcenturyD.womenwhomadeadifferenceinthe20thcenturyB14、WhenIwas13yearsold,thedoctorsaidthatIhadakindofattentiondisorder.Sowheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldn’t.Inmyfirstclass,MrsGreenaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonitwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“MrsGreen,yousee,Ihaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodothat.”Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereading.SoItookithome.Inmybedroom,itwassoquietandthestorysuddenlybecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemwhichopenedupanewworldtotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted(有视力的)”students?Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrsGreen,sowhenitcamebacktomethenextdaywithan“A”onit,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords,“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying.”1.Whatproblemdidthewriterhaveattheageof13?A.Hehadaproblemwiththedoctor. B.Hecouldn’tfocushisattention.C.Histeachergavenotaskstohim. D.Itwashardforhimtounderstandtheteacherinclass.2.WhatdidMrsGreendoafterhearingthewriter’swords?A.Shetoldthewritertothinkitoverathome. B.Shebelievedwhatthewritersaidtoher.C.Sheaskedthewritertofinishthereadingsoon. D.Sheencouragedthewritertodoaswellasothers.3.WhatcanweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?A.Hewasablindmanwithanattentiondisorder.B.Heplayedanimportantroleintheworldoftheblindpeople.C.Hethoughthewasdifferentfromothers.D.Hefinallygaveupgettingeducation.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhegothispaperatlast?A.Strange. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.EmbarrassedC15、Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Timewentby---thelittleboyhadgrownupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.Iwouldn’tplayaroundthetreeanymore.”theboyreplied.“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited,“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelp?”“Sorry,Idon’thaveahouse.Butyoucancutoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappybuttheboynevercamebacksincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Onehotsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewaspleased.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.Youcansailfarawayandbehappy.”Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroot,”thetreesaidwithtears①“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Comeandsitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears②----1.---Whydidtheboypickalltheapplesonthetree?----Because__________.A.hewantedtoeatthemB.heneededmoneytobuytoysC.helikedthetreewithoutapplesD.hewantedtosharethemwithfriends.2.----Whendidtheboycomebacktotheappletree?----Hecameback_________.A.wheneverhewashappyB.ifhemissedtheappletreeC.whenhewasintimesofdifficultyD.assoonashewasfree3.----Whatdidtheboywantatlast?----Hewanted___________.A.tohaveahousetoliveinB.nothingexceptaplacetorestC.therootoftheappletreeD.anythingthattheappletreehad4.----Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?----Weshould_________.A.plantmoreappletreesB.learnfromtheboyC.alwaysstayathomeD.bethankfultoourparents5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thephrase“withtears①”meansthattheappletreewassadbecausetheboyaskedfortoomuch.B.Thephrase“withtears②”meansthattheappletreewasstillhappybecauseshecouldhelptheboyforthelasttime.C.Eachtimetheboyaskedtheappletreeforhelp,thetreetriedherbesttosatisfyhim.D.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaneasilythinkoftheoldChinesesaying“Parents’loveisuniversal!”D16、CantheTimeGoSlower?
byJoannaPitt
Canthetimegoslower?
I’mstillthinkingof
Theanswers.
Canthetimegoslower?
Myheadisnot
Yetclear.
Canthetimegoslower?
Formetherulesofmathare
Toohardtoremember.
Canthetimegoslower?
Mygradeiswhatmyfather
Reallycaresabout.
Socanthetimegoslower?
Mydearteacher,
Idon’twanttorunbehindothers.
OhNO!
Therearestilllotsofquestions
Tobeanswered!1.Whatisthereadingabout?A.Takingatest.B.Teachingmath.C.Learningdriving.D.Runningattheschool.2.Whydoesthewriterkeepasking“Canthetimegoslower?”A.Sheismissinghergoodoldtimes.B.Shedoesnotwanttogetoldwithtime.C.Sheisworriedthatthere’snotenoughtime.D.Sheisafraidthatherfatherwillbehomesoon.E17、AmannamedHaydenwasseriouslyillinahospital.AnotherpatientnamedKevinwasinthesameroomwithhim.ButHilary’sbedwasnexttothewindow;Kevin’swasinthecorner.Thetwomentalkedalot.EveryafternoonHilarypassedthetimebydescribingtohisroommateKevinallthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.Hedescribedtherewasaparkwithalovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonthewaterwhilechildrensailedtheirmodelboatsandgrandoldtreesgracedthelandscapes.AsHilarydescribedallthoseindetails,Kevinclosedhiseyesandimaginedthesceneries.ThedayspassedandKevinmissedseeingmoresights,sohebegantobrood(沉思)andfoundhimselfunabletosleep.Heshouldbebythatwindow.Lateonenight,Hilarybegantocough.Inlessthanfiveminutes,therewasonlysilence—deathlysilence.Hilarydiedinthebednexttothewindow.Thefollowingmorning,Kevinaskedifhecouldbemovednexttothewindow.Thenursewashappytodothatforhim.Finally,hewouldhavethejoyofseeingthescenesallhimself.Heslowlylookedoutofthewindowbesidethebed.Itwasnothingbutfacedablackwall.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Fromthispassage,weknowHilarywasstaying______.A.intheroom’scornerB.besidetheroom’swindowC.inthefrontparkD.besidethepark’slake2.WhydidHilarydescribethesceneriesoutsidethewindow?A.BecausehewantedtomakeKevinhappy.B.Becausethesceneriesoutofthewindowweretoobeautiful.C.BecausethenurseaskedhimtoexchangehismindwithKevin.D.Becausehewantedtospendhisboringtimeout.3.WhenHilarydescribedthesceneries,Kevin______.A.sleptdeeplyB.lookedoutofthewindowC.talkedwiththenurseD.sharedthesceneriesinmind4.ThenursewashappywhenKevinaskedtomovenexttothewindow.Whichisthepossiblereason?A.ThenursefeltsadforHilary’sdeath.B.Nopatientswouldliketostayinthatbed.C.HilaryandKevinweregoodfriends.D.GoodsceneriesmadeKevinfeelbetter.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.OutoftheWindowB.TwoPatientsintheHospitalC.TheNurseandthePatientsD.APatient’sBedF18、
A.TicketsforLondonEyeFlight(30mins,$22)
TheLondonEye-afamoussymbolforthisfamouscity.Theworld’slargestsightseeingwheeloffersawaytoseeover55ofLondon’sfamousbuildings!
B.TicketsforMadameTussauds(Flexible,$25)
Inthiswaxwork(蜡像)museum,visitorswillfindHenryVIIIandhissixwives,thepresentQueenandmanyotherfamouspeople,includingsportsorpopstars.Itisamust-seeplaceinLondon.
C.LondonDuckTours(80mins,$30)
Don’tmisstheexcitingadventureforvisitorstoLondon,takinginthesightbyroadandriver!Noonehaseverseenanythinglikeitbefore!Itismorethanasightseeingtour-it’sanadventure.Don’tmissthisone!
D.TheTraditionalLondonSightseeingTour(24hourspass,$40)
SeeLondon’simportantsightsonanopen-topdouble-deckerbusandseeeverysightinLondonincludingtheTowerofLondon,St.Paul’sCathedralandPiccadilly.Simply“GetonandGetoff”atyourchoiceoffamousplace.
1.WhatisthefamoussymbolofLondon?A.TheLondonEye. B.TheWaxworkMuseum.C.TheTowerofLondon. D.St.Paul’sCathedral.2.Ifyouwanttoseeover55ofLondon’sfamousbuildings,pleasepayfor______.A.$22 B.$25 C.$30 D.$403.Ifyouwanttoseemanyfamouspeople,youcan______.A.taketheLondonEyeB.gototheMadameTussaudsC.taketheLondonDuckToursD.takethedouble-deckerbus4.Foryoungpeoplewhowantstotrynewthings,theycouldvisitLondonby______.A.takingtheboatB.takingthedouble-deckerbusC.joini
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