四川省达州市涌兴镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

四川省达州市涌兴镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weareluckytobeamongthegenerationofpeoplewhohave________andexperiencedthegreatsocialchangesinourcountry.A.conflicted

B.responded

C.witnessed

D.associated参考答案：C2.Howlonghavethetwocountriesbeen________?A.atawar

B.inwar

C.atwar

D.inawar参考答案：C3.—Hey，whereareyou?—Attherailwaystation．Mytrain

at8：30inthemorning．A．1eaves

B．isleaving

C．willhaveleft

D．willleave参考答案：A4.Itisreally___usefuldictionary,___dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds．

A．an,a

B．a,the

C．the,a

D．a,a参考答案：D5.---Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheatre?---Well,itisn'tvery________．Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike.A．formal

B．certain

C．modern

D．simple

参考答案：A6.InaTVad，ahappyhousewifeispolishinghertablesoshinythathersmilingreflection_______onit.A.hasseenB.wasseen

C.isseen

D.hasbeenseeing参考答案：C略7.—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?

—It______be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.

A.will

B.would

C.should

D.must参考答案：8.Hedevotedeverysparemomentto

English,whilehiswife

tomusic.A．study;devoted B．studying;wasdevotedC．study;wasdevoted D．studying;devoted参考答案：B9.----ShallIhelpyouwiththemathproblem?----

.A．Ifyouwish

B．Withpleasure

C．You’rewelcomeD．That’sright参考答案：A10.Accordingtosomestudies,EQis

important,ifnotmoreimportantthanIQ.A.so

B.very

C.even

D.as参考答案：D11.It’ssaidthat______scientistisgoingtogiveusalecture.A.anAmericanfamousyoung

B.afamousAmericanyoungC.afamousyoungAmerican

D.ayoungfamousAmerican参考答案：C考查形容词顺序。在英语中，当名词前有多个形容词修饰时，形容词有一定的先后顺序。下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序：限定描绘大长高→形状年龄和新老→颜色国籍跟材料→作用类别往后靠。famous是描绘性形容词，应放在最前面，American指的是国籍，放在young之后。12.–Haveyou______somenewplans?–Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeupwith

B.comeinwith

C.comedown D.comeabout参考答案：A13.Registerifit’sthefirsttimeyou

ticketsonthewebsite,providinginformationsuchasnameandIDnumber.

A.buy B.bought C.havebought D.hadbought参考答案：C14.Youcangoout,

youpromisetobebackbefore10o’clock.A.unless

B.aslongas

C.because

D.since参考答案：B15.Itisnottheirinterestbuttheneedofthemarket_____influencesstudents'choicesofcollegemajors．A．that

B．whichC．what

D．who参考答案：A16.Withsomeurgentbusiness_____,MrSmithhasdecidedtoputoffhisjourneytoParis.A.attendingto

B.toattendto

C.attendedto

D.attendto参考答案：B17.Itisnowwidelyacceptablethathibernationis_____sleepforanimals.

A.morethan

B.lessthan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan参考答案：A略18.______sodelicious,thefoodinthismarketwassoldoutsoon.

A.Tasting

B.Tasted

C.Havingbeentasted

D.Beingtasted参考答案：A二、短文改错19.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改l0处，多者（从第ll处起）不计分。

Askyourfriendthathecanuseaglassofwaterasamusicalinstrument．Ofcourse,hecan’t．Thenyoutakeaglassofwater．Youputyourfingerinwaterandthenmoveitslowroundtherimoftheglass,asshowninthepicture．Yourfingermustnotbemuchwet,butitmustnotbedry．Soyoumusttrymanytime．Atlastyouwillhearclearmusicwhichcomesfromtheglass．Whenyourfingermovesroundtherim,itmakestheglasstovibrateandtheglassmakesamusicalvoice．Thesameprinciplemakestheviolinoritsstringsgivemusic．

TheAmericascientistBenjaminFranklinmadeamusicalinstrumentoutofglassbowls．Heusedthedifferentprinciple．参考答案：Askyourfriendthathecanuseaglassofwaterasamusicalinstrument．Ofcourse,heif/whethercan’t．Thenyoutakeaglassofwater．Youputyourfingerin∧waterandthenmoveitslowroundthe

slowlytherimoftheglass,asshowninthepicture．Yourfingermustnotbemuchwet,butitmustnotvery/toobedry．Soyoumusttrymanytime．Atlastyouwillhearclearmusicwhichcomesfromthetimesglass．Whenyourfingermovesroundtherim,itmakestheglasstovibrateandtheglassmakesa

musicalvoice．Thesameprinciplemakestheviolinoritsstringsgivemusic．sound

andTheAmericascientistBenjaminFranklinmadeamusicalinstrumentoutofglassbowls．HeAmericanusedthedifferentprinciple．same

20.参考答案：Todaywearehavingafarewellparty∧honorourfriendPeter.Heisgoingbacktomy

to

hishomelandbeforetheNewYear.InthepastyearPeterandallofushavebeenonwellterms.Also

goodwehavehelpedeachotherandbecomegoodfriend.ThankyouPeterforbeapartofthisclass!

friends

beingWehaveabetteratmosphereofEnglishlearningorwehavebecomemoreinterestedinEnglish

soandmadeagreatprogress.Wereallyappreciatedyourhelp.

appreciateDearPeter,wewillmissyou.Expectyoutocomebackonsomeday.Mayyouhaveapleased

pleasantjourneyhome!略三、阅读理解21.（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）A.GoodsforauctionsalesB.DefinitionofbiddingC.WaytosellmoregoodsbyauctionD.AuctionsalesinhistoryE.BriefintroductiontoauctionsF.Makingalargerprofitasanauctioneer

61.____________Auctionsarepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heasksthecrowdassembledintheauction-roomtomakeoffers,or"bids",forthevariousitemsonsale.Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures,andfinallynamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofthegood.Thisiscalled"knockingdown"thegoods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerstrikesasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands.62.____________TheancientRomanprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction,meaning"increase".TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythegoodstakeninwar.InEnglandintheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturies,goodswereoftensold"bythecandle",ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer,andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight.63.____________Practicallyallgoodswhosequalitiesvaryaresoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffeeskins,wool,tea,furs,silkandwines.Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty.Furniturepictures,rarebooks,oldchinaandsimilarworksofart.64.____________Anauctionisusuallyadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsoftenarticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbypotentialbuyers.Iftheadvertisementcannotgivefulldetails,cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogethercalleda"lot"isusuallygivenanumber.TheauctioneerneednotbeginwithLOTIandcontinueintheorderofnumbers,hemaywaituntilhenoticesthefactthatcertainbuyersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.65.____________Theauctioneer'sservicesarepaidforintheformofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor.Theauctioneerthereforehasadirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible.Hewillnotwastetimebystartingthebiddingtoolow.Hewillalsoplayontheopponentsamonghisbuyersandsucceedingettingahighpricebyencouragingtwobusinesscompetitorstobidagainsteachother.参考答案：EDACF22.Thesedays,itseemsthatalmostallofusaretooserious．Myolderdaughteroftensaystome,“Daddy,you’vegotthatseriouslookagain．”Eventhoseofuswhoarecommittedtonon-seriousnessareprobablytooserious．Peoplearefrustrated（受挫）andanxiousaboutalmosteverything--beingfiveminuteslate,witnessingsomeonelookatuswrongorsaythewrongthing,payingbills,waitinginline,overcookingameal,makinganhonestmistake--younameit,andweallloseperspective（理性判断）overit．

Therootofbeinganxiousisourunwillingnesstoacceptlifeasbeingdifferent,inanyway,fromourexpectation．Verysimply,wewantthingstobeacertainwaybutthey’renotacertainway．Lifeissimplyasitis．PerhapsBenjaminFranklinsaiditbest:“Ourlimitedperspective,ourhopesandfearsbecomeourmeasureoflife,andwhencircumstancesdon’tfitourideas,theybecomeourdifficulties．”Wespendourliveswantingthings,people,andeventstobejustaswewantthemtobe--andwhenthey’renot,wefightandwesuffer．

Thefirststepinrecoveringfromover-seriousnessistoadmitthatyouhaveaproblem．Youhavetowanttochange,tobecomemoreeasygoing．Youhavetoseethatyourownanxietyislargelyofyourowncreation--it’smadeupofthewayyouhavesetupyourlifeandthewayyoureacttoit．

Thenextstepistounderstandthelinkbetweenyourexpectationsandyourfrustrationlevel．Wheneveryouexpectsomethingtobeacertainwayanditisn’t,you’reupsetandyousuffer．Ontheotherhand,whenyouletgoofyourexpectations,whenyouacceptlifeasitis,you’refree．

Agoodexerciseistotrytoapproachasingledaywithoutexpectation．Don’texpectpeopletobefriendly．Whenthey’renot,youwon’tbesurprisedorbothered;iftheyare,you’llbedelighted．Don’texpectyourdaytobeproblem-free．Instead,asproblemscomeup,saytoyourself,

“Ah,anotherbarriertoovercome．”Asyouapproachyourdayinthismanneryou’llnoticehowelegantlifecanbe．Ratherthanfightingagainstlife,you’llbedancingwithit．Prettysoon,withpractice,you’llligh