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2022年江苏省无锡市省级实验中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thencameaterriblethunder________thesuddenlightning.A.followed
B.followedbyC.following
D.followingby参考答案:c略2.Thespeechcontestis_____,soyoushouldn’tspendsomuchtimewatchingcartoons.A.adopting
B.approaching
C.assessing
D.accusing参考答案:B3.Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______inand________theirlives.
A.catching;lost
B.caught;lost
C.caught;losing
D.catching;losing参考答案:C4.TheShanghaiWorldExpoisintendedtoachieveourcommongoal,
worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan
onewe’relivingin.A.the,the
B.a,/
C.a,the
D.the,/参考答案:C5.
Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhale
byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.A.attacked
B.tobeattacked
C.havingbeenattacked
D.beingattacked参考答案:D6.–Ithoughtshecouldhavewonthe100-metreracefinal.
–Shealmost_______.Janepassedheratthelastsecond.
A.has
B.had
C.does
D.did参考答案:D略7.Davidgotahighergradeinthefinalexam,for,yousee,hemade_______mistakes.
A.few
B.fewer
C.little
D.less参考答案:B略8.You_____buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.must B.don’thaveto C.haveto D.mustn’t参考答案:B9.Shortlyaftertheaccident,_____policemenweresenttothespottokeeporder.A.scoreof
B.twoscores
C.score
D.scoresof参考答案:D10.—Whatwouldyoulike________?—Well,Ifeellike____anicecoolglassoflemonade.A.todrink;having
B.todrink;tohave
C.drinking;having
D.drinking;tohave参考答案:Awouldlike后接不定式;而feellike后接doing。11.______isouropinionthatdifferentreligionsandtraditionsmustberespected.
A.As B.What C.It D.This参考答案:C12.Whileshopping,
peoplesometimescan′thelp_________intobuyingsomethingtheydon′treallyneed.A.persuade
B.persuading
C.beingpersuaded
D.bepersuaded5.参考答案:C13.Withtheworldeconomiccrisisworsening,people_______thebillbythegovernmentformoreunemploymentbenefitsA.applyfor B.gofor
C.appealto
D.approveof参考答案:D14.—Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.—_____
Thankyouallthesame.A.
It’sverykindofyou.
B.
Oh,howcarelessofme!C.
Imightaswellgoandgetit.
D.
Well,Icandowithoutit.参考答案:D15.
Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.
A.haveseen
B.see
C.hadseen
D.saw参考答案:A16.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop,only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofind
B.torun;tofindC.andrun;found
D.running;finding参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。句意:那个女孩跑向了公交车站,结果却发现公交车已经离开了。第一空中动词run与主语thegirl构成主动关系,且与谓语动词come的动作同时发生,用现在分词runningtothebusstop充当方式状语,第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的结果。故A项正确。17.Iwouldappreciate_______ifyoucouldhelpmegetaticketinthePeakTransportintheSpringFestivalSeason.
A.you
B.that
C.this
D.it参考答案:D18.Thereusedtobeatemplebehindthemuseum,______?A.wasn’tthere
B.didn’tthere
C.wasn’tit
D.didn’tit参考答案:B二、短文改错19.单句改错(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)该句缺一个词:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该句多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该句错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。66.Hedoesn’tlikehisworkverymuchbecauseitisbored.
_________________67.ThisisthetallestbuildingwhichIhaveeverseen.
_________________68.Thetrafficaccidentwashappenedatthecornerofthestreet.________________69.
Whenhisbestfriendlefthim,hefeltalone.
70.
Eachboyandeachgirlweregivenachancetocompeteinthegame._________
参考答案:20.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个沟(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正;此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词。并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改Ihaveapleasantdaylastmonth.Inthe
76.________________morning,Igotupearlybutbeganto
77.________________domyhomework.Ittookmetwohour
78.________________tofinishit.Next,Ihadafunplaying
79.________________computergames.Whilehismotherwascooking
80.________________lunch,lcleanedthehouseandwashing
81.________________myclothes.Attheafternoon,Iplayedtennis
82.________________happilywithmyfriends.BeforeIwentbed,
83.________________Ilistenedtomusic,whichmademerelaxing.
84.________________Ienjoyedmyself,andIrealfeltproud.
85.________________参考答案:改错:76.have---had
77.but---and
78.hour---hours
79.去掉a
80.his---my
81.
washing--washed
82.At---In
83.√
84.relaxing--relaxed
85.real---really三、阅读理解21.短文填词
Doyoulikefriendswhocanteachyoualoteveryday?Booksare
s
friendsbecausetheybringknowledgetousandkeepuscompany
81.______
throughourlife.Theyaresovaluablethat
(图书馆)arebuilt
82._____
to
(存放)them.Almostallgreatmenareloversofbooks.
83.______
Franklinsaidthatitwasbooksthatl
himtosuccessand
84._____
thathecouldhaveachievednothingw
books.Booksare
85.____
theholdersofmankind’sexperienceand______(想像力).Theyenable
86.______
ustoseethroughthepastandpredictthe
.Sowhenyouopen
87.______
abook,youwouldgetintoaworld______youhaveneverbeen
88._____
before.Agoodbookisagoodteacherthath
youtogetover
89.____difficulties.No_______whatyouare,youngorold,poororrich,
90.____booksareyourdevotedfriends.Lovebooksandlovelife.参考答案:81.such
82.libraries
83.store/keep/preserve
84.led
85.without86.imagination
87.future
88.where
89.helps
90.matter22.Isbeautysomethingalwayspositive?Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,havebettermarriagesandhavemorerespectablejobs.Personaladvisorsgivethembetteradviceforfindingjobs.Evenjudgesaresofteronattractivedefendants.Butintheexecutive(主管的)circle,beautycanbecomeadisadvantage.Whileattractivenessisapositivefactorforamanonhiswayuptheexecutiveladder,itisharmfultoawoman.Handsomemaleexecutiveswereconsideredhavingmorehonestythanplainermen;effortandabilitywerethoughttoleadtotheirsuccess.Attractivefemaleexecutiveswereconsideredtohavelesshonestythanunattractiveones;theirsuccesswasconnectednotwithabilitybutwithfactorssuchasluck.Allunattractivewomenexecutiveswerethoughttohavemorehonestyandtobemorecapablethantheattractivefemaleexecutives.Whyareattractivewomennotthoughttobeable?Anattractivewomanhasanadvantageintraditionallyfemalejobs,butanattractivewomaninatraditionallymanlypositionappearstolackthemanlyqualitiesrequired.Thisistrueeveninpolitics.“Whentheonlyclueishowheorshelooks,peopletreatmenandwomendifferently,”saysAnneBowman,whorecentlypublishedastudyontheeffectsofattractivenessonpoliticalcandidates.Sheasked125collegestudentstoranktwogroupsofphotographs,oneofmenandoneofwomen,inorderofattractiveness.Thestudentsweretoldthephotographswereofcandidatesforpoliticaloffices.Theywereaskedtorankthemagain,intheordertheywouldvoteforthem.Theresultsshowedthatattractivemalescompletelydefeatedunattractivemen,butthewomenwhohadrankedmostattractiveunchangeablyreceivedthefewestvotes.32.Intraditionallyfemalejobs,attractiveness________.A.makeswomenlookmorehonestandcapable
B.strengthensthemanlyqualitiesrequiredC.isofnoimportancetowomen
D.oftenenableswomentosucceedquickly33.Bowman’sexperimentshowsthatwhenitcomestopolitics,attractiveness________.A.affectsmenandwomenalike
B.hasaslittleeffectonm
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