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2022年浙江省宁波市第五中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Mr.Li,canIgoonwiththetraining?—Sorry,youcan’t
youhaven’trecoveredfromtheillness. A.before B.until C.unless D.as参考答案:D2.-Whichwouldyourather________,teaorcoffee?
-I'dprefer_______tea.
A.tohave;have
B.have;tohave
C.tohave;tohave
D.have;have参考答案:B3.ˉCouldyoustopworkingand______meafavor?
ˉWithpleasure.A.doing
B.do
C.todo
D.done参考答案:B略4.----Iseverythingclearnow?----Yes,thethiefhasadmitted_________.A.tostealthecar
B.stolenthecar
C.stealsthecar
D.stealingthecar参考答案:D5.Thesoccerteamhasbeendoingwellthisseason,sothey
winthechampionship.
A.should
B.might
C.would
D.could参考答案:A略6.Itissodifficultaproblemthat____studentinthisclass____workitout.
A.any;can't
B.no;can
C.every;can
D.no;can't参考答案:B7.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive
B.satisfy
C.apologize
D.remind参考答案:A8.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought
B.height
C.weight
D.identity参考答案:D略9.She___amanwithalotofmoney.
Andshe___himforthree
years.
A.marriedwith;hasbeenmarriedwith
B.married;hasbeenmarriedto
C.
hasbeenmarriedto;married
D.marriedto;gotnamed参考答案:B17.Withtheoldworker____,wefinishedtheworkontime.
A.helpus
B.helpedus
C.helpingus
D.tohelpus参考答案:C略11.
Mariaisabsent.That’s______shewashurtwhiledancinglastnight.
A.because
B.whether
C.why
D.when参考答案:A12.Thealbum(唱片)_____twelvesongsinall,_____fiveclassics(经典歌曲)A.includes;including
B.contains;includedC.include;included
D.contains;including参考答案:D略13.Thesuddenearthquakecausedgreat________topeople’sproperty(财产),whichwilltakethemalongtimetorecover.
A.damage
B.destruction
C.loss
D.harm参考答案:A14.Onherbirthday,shereceivedanicepresentfromherparents________anotewasattached,saying"Weloveyousomuch."A.that
B.towhich
C.inwhich
D.which参考答案:B考查定语从句。句意:在生日那天,她收到了一份从她的父母买给她的礼物,上面附有一张纸条,纸条上写着:“我们非常爱你”。这里是定语从句,先行词是present,这里是attach…to附在……上。故选B。【名师点睛】本题难度适中。定语从句是英语语法中非常重要的内容,在阅读和理解过程中起着极其重要的作用。定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析,需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力。即学即练:Hegivemeabox______tokeepthetoy.A.which
B.towhich
C.inwhich
D.inwhere解析:C。句意:他给了我一个装着玩具的盒子。15.Themeetingisveryimportant,wemusttreatit.A.wonderfully
B.seriously
C.hopefully参考答案:B16.Therescueteam________thepilotsandexpertsfromseveralcountrieshadbeensearchingforoveramonthbeforetheremainsoftheplanewerefinallydiscovered.A.consistedof B.wasmadeupofC.consistingof
D.makingupof参考答案:C17.Ifyouthinkthattheillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot_________goingtothedoctor.A.putoff
B.setaboutC.holdback
D.giveaway参考答案:A18.Thepolicemanasked
withtheoldwoman.
A.whatthematterwas
B.whatwasthematterC.whatmatterwas
D.whatwasthewrong参考答案:B二、短文改错19.短文改错。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。每句错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。要求:(1)、删除:把多余的词用斜线(∕)划掉;(2)、增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词;(3)、修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在下面写出修改后的词。
I’mtoogladtolearnaboutthatyou’recomingtoourschoolforavisit.Itwillbeanhonortohaveyoustayedwithus.Wewillmeetyouattheschoolgateandgiveyouawarmlywelcome,buttakeyoutothereadingroomlibrary.Afterget-togetherthere,wewillshowyouaroundtheschool,includedtheschoolfactory,thelabbuilding,theclassroombuilding,andtheswimmingpool.Itwillbeafriendlybasketballgameonthesportsground.andthenwewilltaketheeveningseeingafilm,playgames,andchatting.I’msurewewillhaveawonderfultime,andenjoythemselves.I’mlookingforwardtomeetyou.参考答案:I’mtoogladtolearnaboutthatyou’recomingtoourschoolforavisit.Itwillbeanhonortohaveyoustayedwithus.Wewillmeetyouattheschoolgateandgiveyouawarmlywelcome,buttakeyoutothereadingroomlibrary.After∧get-togetherthere,wewillshowyouaroundtheschool,includedtheschoolfactory,thelabbuilding,theclassroombuilding,andtheswimmingpool.Itwillbeafriendlybasketballgameonthesportsground.andthenwewilltaketheeveningseeingafilm,playgames,andchatting.I’msurewewillhaveawonderfultime,andenjoythemselves.I’mlookingforwardtomeetyou.20.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子,请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有一处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
61.Some
students
were
embarrassing
at
first
but
everyone
was
very
friendly.62.Mr.Shenisverystrict.Wedon’tdaretosayawordunlesssheasksustodo.63.Thisisoneclassyoudonotfallasleep.64.GermanyandFrancehavebothstateandprivateschools,butmoststudentsgotostateschools,thatareverygood.65.IwasborninLondon,England,butIwaslivedinandworkedinChinaforthepast15yearsandIreallylikelivinghere.参考答案:61.embarrassing—embarrassed
62.去掉do 63.句末添in 64.that—which
65.第二个was—have三、阅读理解21.MynameisToby.I’meighty-threeyearsoldnow.IonceknewthegreatestmaninEngland.WilliamShakespearewashisname.IfirstmetWilliamnearabigfieldofappletreesinthetownnamedStratfordinOctober,1579.Hetoldmehewas15yearsold.Hewastwoyearsolderthanme.Hehadasister,Joan,andtwoyoungerbrothers,GilbertandRichard.Andthenextyearhehadanotherbrother,Edmund.AfterWilliam’sparentsdied,heandhissisterlivedwithhismother’sbrother.Ibecamehisfriendfromthatdayuntilhedied.Wemetnearlyeveryday.Wewerefriendsforthirtyyears.Ionceworkedwithhiminthetheatre,throughthegoodtimesandthebadtimes.Williamwasgoodatacting.Hecouldmakeallkindsofpeoplepleased.By1592,hebecameveryfamous.Hewasalwaysbusydayandnight.Idon’tknowwhenheslept.Henotonlyactedinplays,butalsowrotehisownplays.Inhiswholelife,Williamwrote37playsinall.HewasthebestplaywrightinEngland.Hewroteaplayaboutlovein1595.ItwasRomeoandJuliet.Heonceusedmyname,Toby,inhisplay—TwelfthNight.Inthisplay,SirTobyBelchwasabigfatman,wholikeddrinkingtoomuchandhavingagoodtime.QueenElizabeththeFirstwatchedthisplayonthe6thofJanuary,1601.Shelikedit.WilliamShakespeareisdeadnow,ofcourse.Hehasbeendeadformorethanthirtyyears.There’snosinging,nodancing,noplays.Itisn’tlikethatinmyyoungdays.ButIcanstillthink—andrememberwhenWilliamandIwereyoung,wehadagoodtimeinLondon,WilliamandI…36.TobyandWilliamfirstmetin______.
A.1601
B.1595
C.1592
D.157937.WhowasWilliam’syoungestbrother?
A.Gilbert
B.Edmund
C.Richard
D.Joan38.Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedword“playwright”means“apersonwho______”.
A.writesplays
B.performsinplays
C.watchesplays
D.worksinatheatre39.RomeoandJulietisaplayabout_______.ks5u
A.war
B.peace
C.love
D.friendship参考答案:DBAC略22.Youputagreatdealofeffortintoreachingthecollegeofyourchoice.It'stimetogetstarted.Butwhat'snext?Beginningcollegecanbeanexcitingbutawkwardtime.Followthesetipstoadjusttoyournewliferapidlyandmakethemostofyourcollegeexperience.●Tosavetimeandmoney,usethecollege'sbussystem.Takingthebustoschoolisquick,easyandfreeinmostcollegetowns.Youwon'thavetolocateoraffordaplacetopark,either.It'salsoagoodwaytobeenvironmentallyaware.●Savepenniesonbooksbywaitinguntilclassstarts.Youmightnotevenneedalloftherecommendedbooks.Newtextbookscostanarmandaleg.Trybuyingusedtextbooks—it'sasurefairwaytosavemoneyandservesthepurposeaswell.●Doneverlookatcollegelifeasanendlessseriesofpartiesandsocialactivities.Butthereisawholelotmoretocollegeifyou'reseriousaboutgraduating.Havingagoodcollegeexperienceisallaboutbalancingworkandfun.●Beawarethatyourlivingenvironmentcanlargelyaffectyouracademicsuccess.Ifthedormdoesn'tsuityou,considerlivingathomewithyourfamilyorrentingyourownapartment.Thebestlocationforyourstudiesisn'talwaysyourdorm.Findaquietarea,likethelibrary,todoyourwork.Alternatively,buysomeheadphonesthatblockoutnoise.●Bemindfulofyourdiet.Makehealthyfoodchoicesandwatchwhatyoueat.Avoidfoodsthatareprocessedorhighinsugar.The“freshman15”isreal.Manycollegestudentsgainatleast15poundsduringtheirfreshmenyear.●Whileelectives(选修课)canbehelpfulwhenfiguringoutyourmajor,youshouldn'tentirelyrelyonthem.Clubsandotherorganizationsexistaround.Getinvolved.Makesure,though,thatyoustillhavetimetostudy.Having_too_much_on_your_platecanhurtyourgrades.5.Whichofthefollowingideascanbefinanciallywise?A.Drivingyourowncar.
B.Buyingusedbooks.C.Rentinganapartment.
D.Attendingactivities.6.Inthetext,freshmenarerepeatedlywarnedagainst________.A.academicfailures
B.emotionalproblemsC.trafficaccidents
D.socialactivities7.The“freshman15”tellsthefactthatsomefres
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