云南省大理市云龙中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

云南省大理市云龙中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Comeandseemewhenever_________.

A.youareconvenient.

B.youwillbeconvenient.

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou.参考答案：C略2.Writersmixtheirfeelingsabouttheirtripswithdescriptionsoftheirexperiences,offeringreadersa______fortheimagination.IoftenfeelasifIamactuallytravelingalongwiththewriters.A.flavor

B.mixture

C.resource

D.feast参考答案：D3.Thegirlrefusedyourofferlasttime.________youdon’twanttotalktoher.A.Thereisnodoubtthat B.ThereisnowonderthatC.It’snodoubtthat D.It’snowonderthat参考答案：D4.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;so

B.so;suchC.such;such

D.so;so参考答案：B5.—Anyway,I’vedecidedtoaccepthissuggestion.—_____yourmindismadeup,Ihavenothingtosay.

A.Sothat

B.Asif

C.Eventhough

D.Nowthat参考答案：D6.Hewasnotequipped______enoughabilityforthejob.A.with

B.in C.on

D.of参考答案：A解析：本题考察动词equip的搭配。7.Today,we

liveinatimewhenwecanownanymoviewewish．Butinthetheater,moviesownus．A.shall

B.shouldC.must

D.may参考答案：D考查情态动词。今天，我们可能生活在一个这样的时代，在这个时代我们可以拥有我们希望的任何电影。根据句意可知选D。8.--Couldyoutellme____yougetthemoneyforthegift?--Well,Isoldsomeofmytoys.

A.why

B.when

C.where

D.how参考答案：D9._____ofthevillage_____twosmalllakes.

A.Thewest,is

B.tothewest,lies

C.West,lie

D.Thewest,are参考答案：C略10.Thetomatojuiceleftbrown________onthefrontofmyjacket.

A.spot

B.point

C.track

D.trace参考答案：A11.---Tom,_____wegohometogetherthisafternoon?

---Ok!A.shall

B.must

C.would

D.need

参考答案：A略12.Dothey______ChristmasDayinthiscountryonDec.25?A.recover

B.present

C.participate

D.observe参考答案：D13.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt________hewillpasstheexam,myquestionis________hehasreallygoteverythingready.A.whether;that

B.that;whether

C.that;that

D.whether;whether参考答案：B14.Makefulluseofwhateverhappenstoyou,forthereissomething________fromeveryexperience.A.learning B.learned C.tolearn D.beinglearned参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：充分利用发生在你身上的一切，因为每一次经历都有值得学习的地方。分析句子可知，本句为动词不定式作后置定语修饰something。故选C项。15.—Isthatoldfactory______youoftenreferto?—Right,justtheone_____Iworkedforyears.A.theone;that

B.one;which

C.what;where

D.which;that参考答案：C16.Thenyouusuallylietherejust______theceiling,thinkingabouteverythingthatcouldgowrong.

A.glancingat

B.watchingat

C.glaringat

D.staringat参考答案：D17.IfyouaregoingtostayintheUnitedStatesforlongerthana(n)______visit,youmaybeinterestedinlearningmoreaboutitspeopleandculture.A.formal

B.regular

C.brief

D.unexpected参考答案：C18.ItwaswithdeepsadnessthattheHouseofChanelannouncedthepassingofKarlLagerfeld,________talentforallthebrandingcampaignsrelatedtofashionitbenefitedsince1987.A.ofwhich B.whoseC.ofwhom D.fromwhose参考答案：D【详解】考查介词和关系代词。句意：HouseofChanel深感悲伤地宣布卡尔·拉格菲尔德的去世，卡尔·拉格菲尔德自1987年以来一直致力于所有与时尚相关的品牌宣传活动，令香奈儿受益匪浅。分析句子可知，本句有两个定语从句。KarlLagerfeld为先行词，作talent的定语。所以关系代词为whose。在分析第二个定语从句，itbenefitedfrom缺少宾语，所以whosetalentforallthebrandingcampaignsrelatedtofashion又作from的宾语。故选D项。二、短文改错19.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。AtWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.ItwasthelastdayoftheyearandlargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes’time.Fifteenminutespassedandthen,atfivepasttwelve,theclockstopped.Thebigminutehanddidnotmove.Theywaitedandwaited,andnothinghappened.Suddenlysomeoneshouting,“It’stwominutepasttwelve!Theclockhasstopped!”Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastruly.ThebigclockwhichrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.Atthatmoment,everybodybegintolaughandsing.参考答案：AtWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.Itwasthelastdayoftheyearand∧On

alargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes’time.Fifteenminutespassedandthen,atfivepasttwelve,theclockstopped.Thebig

tominutehanddidnotmove.Theywaitedandwaited,andnothinghappened.Suddenlysomeone

We

butshouting,“It’stwominutepasttwelve!Theclockhasstopped!”Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastruly.shouted

minutes

trueThebigclockwhichrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.Atthatmoment,everybodybegintolaugh

去掉

beganandsing.1．在具体某一天的早餐，下午，晚上用介词on。改为把At改成on。2．alargecrowdofpeople一大群人。故在large前加a。3．前面提到过去十五分钟，故现在还差5分钟到12点。故past改成to。4．本文主要使用了第一人称。故They改成We。5．他们在那儿等着，但是什么都没有发生。故and改成but。6．突然有人喊道，已经12点2分了。此处缺谓语动词。故shouting改成shouted。7．根据前面的数量词two可知应该用复数。故minute改成minutes。8．这是真的，此处应该用形容词作表语。故truly改成true。9．这只大表拒绝欢迎新年。此处不需要使用定语从句。故把which去掉。10．本文主要使用了一般过去时。故begin改成began。20.假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThreedaysagoIansweredcallfrommyEnglishteacherinjuniormiddleschool.Ilovedherlessonsverymuch,thatareveryinteresting.ButwhenIwentintoschoolasachild,Idon’tlikeEnglishlessons.Afterhebegantoteachme,Ichangedalot,butIrespecthimverymuch.SometimeItalkedalotwithhim,toldhimmanypersonalthings,andaskedhimforsomeadvices.Iappreciatehimhelpmesolve(解决)problemsthatIcouldn’tworkoutbymyself.Asaresultofhishelp,IcanspeakEnglishmorefluentthanbefore.Heisnotonlymybestteacherbutalsomybestfriend.Iwon’tforgethimtoforever.参考答案：ThreedaysagoIanswered∧callfrommyEnglishteacherinjuniormiddleschool.Iloved

aherlessonsverymuch,thatareveryinteresting.ButwhenIwentintoschoolasachild,Idon’this

which

didn’tlikeEnglishlessons.Afterhebegantoteachme,Ichangedalot,butIrespecthimverymuch.

andSometimeItalkedalotwithhim,toldhimmanypersonalthings,andaskedhimforsomeadvices.Sometimes

adviceIappreciatehimhelpmesolve(解决)problemsthatIcouldn’tworkoutbymyself.Asaresultof

helpinghishelp,IcanspeakEnglishmorefluentthanbefore.Heisnotonlymybestteacherbutalsomy

fluentlybestfriend.Iwon’tforgethimtoforever.第一处在call前面加a，call作名词“打电话”时是可数名词，此处是泛指，所以应用a。第二处将her改为his，根据下文的描述可判断出，作者的英语老师是男性，所以此处应用his。第三处将that改为which，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，此处应用which指代hislessons，在从句中作主语。第四处将don’t改为didn’t，因为这表示的是过去的情况，表示发生过的动作，所以此处应用didn’t。第五处将but改为and，前面讲到，作者的英语老师开始教自己，自己改变了很多，这样作者很尊重他，此处应用and表示顺承关系。第六处将Sometime改为Sometimes，sometime意为“某时”，sometimes意为“有时候”，此处表示作者有时候和英语老师谈了很多。第七处将advices改为advice，因为advice是不可数名词。第八处将help改为helping，因为appreciate后面应接动名词形式作宾语。第九处将fluent改为fluently，此处应用副词修饰动词speak。第十处将forever前面的to去掉，因为forever是副词，前面不用介词。三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案填在答题卡上。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)PublicSpeakingTrainingl

Getacoach

81

,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat’srightforyou.l

Focusonpositives Anytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren’tdoingwell.

82

,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn’tdo.l

83

Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit’sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon’ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou’regoingtobetalkingabout.

84

.Asfaraswe’reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.l

Youareaspecialpersonnotaclone.Mostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.

85

.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou’renot.A.Youaren’tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon’tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon’twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse参考答案：81-85EBCGA

略22.ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadiseasecalledberi-beri.Hewasgoingtheretotryandfindacure.Atfirst,Eijkmanthoughtsomekindofgerm(细菌)causedberi-beri.Heraisedsomechickens.Hedidn’teatthem,butmadeexperimentsonthem.Thelocalpeoplewerequitesurprisedatthat.OnedayhenoticedthathischickensbecamesickwhentheywerefedthefoodmostJavaneseate—refinedwhiterice(精炼米).Whenhefedthemwithunrefinedrice,alsoknownasbrownrice,theyrecovered.Eijkmanrealizedthathehadmadeanimportantdiscovery—thatsomethingsinfoodcouldpreventdisease.Thesethingswerenamedvitamins(维生素).TheJavanesewerenotgettingenoughvitaminsbecausetheyhadactuallyremovedthepartthatcontainsvitamins.Later,otherdiseaseswerealsofoundtobecausedbythelackofvitaminsinaperson’sfood.Todaymanypeopleknowtheimportanceofvitaminsandtheymakesuretheyhaveenoughvitaminsfromthefoodtheyeat.Iftheydon’t,theycanalsotakevitaminpills.31.Theunderlinedword“cure”inParagraph1probablymeans______.A.akindofvitamin B.amedicaltreatment C.akindofgerm D.akindofrice32.ChristianEijkmanwenttotheislandofJavato______.A.spendhisholidayB.findwaystogrowbettercropsC.helptheJavanesewiththeirillnessD.dosomeresearchabouttheisland33.WhydidChristianEijkmanraisesomechickens?A.Toeatthem.B.TogivetheJavaneseasurprise.C.Tocarryouthisexperiments.D.Tomakemoneybysellingthem.34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.beri-beriwascausedbychickensB.theJavanesedidn’tlikevitaminsC.theJavanese’sdiseasewascausedbyakindofgermD.ChristianEijkman’sexperimentwassuccessful参考答案：31.B

32.C

33.C

34.D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了荷兰医生ChristianEijkman离开荷兰前往爪哇岛为岛上的人们寻找治愈一种叫做beri-beri的疾病，并最终成功发现了导致疾病的原因是维生素缺乏的故事。【31题详解】词义猜测题。结合上文ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadiseasecalledberi-beri.Hewasgoingtheretotryandfinda可知荷兰医生ChristianEijkman离开荷兰前往爪哇岛，岛上的许多人都有一种叫做beri-beri的疾病，因此他要去那里试着找到一个治愈的方法。故可推测划线单词的意思为“治疗”，故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Chr